CN107526669A - Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107526669A CN107526669A CN201710729104.XA CN201710729104A CN107526669A CN 107526669 A CN107526669 A CN 107526669A CN 201710729104 A CN201710729104 A CN 201710729104A CN 107526669 A CN107526669 A CN 107526669A
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- Prior art keywords
- hard disk
- temperature
- input
- output
- chips
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
- G06F11/3037—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a memory, e.g. virtual memory, cache
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3058—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method, including input-output system, the signal input part of the input-output system is electrically connected with by the signal output part of wire and KBC, the signal input part of the KBC is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the signal output part of the input-output system is electrically connected with by the signal input part of wire and temperature sensor, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, structure design advantages of simple of the present invention, it is easy to operate, the device of hard disk temperature in computer can not only be monitored, it is also prevented from hard disk and the deadlock of computer or the loss of data is produced because of overheat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hard disk temperature monitoring technology field, more specifically a kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring side
Method.
Background technology
As scientific technological advance is advanced by leaps and bounds, various new technologies, new invention emerge in an endless stream, and are applied rapidly and serviced
In society, expanding economy is greatly facilitated, computer equipment is sometimes for operating in the environment of high temperature or closing, with temperature
The rising of degree, electronic component can be caused to overheat and malfunction or failure, therefore the effective monitoring of heat energy and management just become suitable
It is important.In addition, many electronic equipments must possess the function of water proof and dust proof, its shell mechanism often regards demand according to water proof and dust proof
Specification grade designs.On the one hand these electronic equipments possess the characteristic of water proof and dust proof, on the other hand but inhibit internal heat
The diffusion of energy.
For desktop computer, if the environment temperature of computer system operation is 60 degree, actually internal hard drive
Temperature may be up to 85 degree more than the operating temperature that hard disk can be born in itself, can cause computer system in this situation
Deadlock.If user now still operates with computer and the hard disk is continued to work, hard disc data is likely to result in
Loss or the damage of hard disk.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system, including input-output system, it is characterised in that the letter of the input-output system
Number input is electrically connected with by the signal output part of wire and KBC, and the signal input part of the KBC leads to
Cross wire to be electrically connected with hard disk, the signal output part of the input-output system is defeated by the signal of wire and temperature sensor
Enter end to be electrically connected with, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the input-output system
Output end be electrically connected with by the signal input part of wire and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, and output state
12C/GPIOexpander chips are electrically connected with warning device, and the output end of the input-output system passes through wire and radiating
Device is electrically connected with;
The input-output system, for receiving the first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals, and parse and locate
The first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals are managed, forms state control information, and sent in the form of the 3rd I2C signals
The state control information;
The KBC, for sending SMBUS signals, the transmission SMBUS signals, including hard disk temperature;
The temperature sensor, for detecting hard disk temperature in real time;
The output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, the control for receiving and parsing through input-output system are believed
Breath, form the drive signal of driving warning device;
The heat abstractor, in time to Hard disk heat radiation processing.
Preferably, the input-output system includes central processing unit and A/D converter.
Preferably, the KBC includes the I2C/GPIOexpander cores of I2Cswitch chips and input state
Piece, the I2Cswitch chips turn I2Cswitch chips all the way, the I2C/ of the input state for four tunnels
GPIOexpander chips are that eight tunnels turn I2C/GPIOexpander chips all the way.
Preferably, the heat abstractor includes radiator fan and cooling piece.
Preferably, the warning device includes hard disk indication lamp and buzzer.
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring method, comprises the following steps:
S1, first set temperature value of hard disk and the second set temperature value are pre-set in the inside of input-output system;
S2 and then temperature sensor are provided in hard disk, to sense the temperature of hard disk;When the temperature of detecting hard disk rises
When reaching the first design temperature, and shown by warning device;
S3, when detect hard disk temperature rise reach the second design temperature when, after the running for stopping hard disk, start radiating dress
Put and hard disk is cooled in time, if the temperature of hard disk is less than the second design temperature higher than the first design temperature, Keyboard Control
Device sends interrupt signal, wherein, interrupt signal is SMI event;
S4, when input-output system receives KBC interrupt event, into system management interrupt program so that behaviour
Make system and enter freezing mode, heat abstractor persistently cools to hard disk, and to drop below the first design temperature extensive when hard disk temperature
The running of multiple hard disk.
Preferably, disc fortune of the hard disk by recovering and stopping supply electric power or by recovering and stopping above-mentioned hard disk
Turn, to reach the recovery of the running of above-mentioned hard disk and stopping.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure design advantages of simple of the present invention, it is easy to operate, no
The device of hard disk temperature in computer can be only monitored, is also prevented from deadlock or data that hard disk produces computer because of overheat
Loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system, including input-output system, the signal input part of the input-output system lead to
The signal output part for crossing wire and KBC is electrically connected with, the signal input part of the KBC by wire with it is hard
Disk is electrically connected with, and the signal output part of the input-output system is electrically connected by the signal input part of wire and temperature sensor
Connect, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the output end of the input-output system is led to
The signal input part for crossing wire and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips is electrically connected with, and output state 12C/
GPIOexpander chips are electrically connected with warning device, and the output end of the input-output system passes through wire and heat abstractor
It is electrically connected with;
The input-output system, for receiving the first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals, and parse and locate
The first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals are managed, forms state control information, and sent in the form of the 3rd I2C signals
The state control information;
The KBC, for sending SMBUS signals, the transmission SMBUS signals, including hard disk temperature;
The temperature sensor, for detecting hard disk temperature in real time;
The output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, the control for receiving and parsing through input-output system are believed
Breath, form the drive signal of driving warning device;
The heat abstractor, in time to Hard disk heat radiation processing.
Specifically, the input-output system includes central processing unit and A/D converter.
Specifically, the KBC includes the I2C/GPIOexpander cores of I2Cswitch chips and input state
Piece, I2Cswitch chips turn I2Cswitch chips all the way, the I2C/GPIOexpander cores of the input state for four tunnels
The tunnels of Pian Wei eight turn I2C/GPIOexpander chips all the way.
Specifically, the heat abstractor includes radiator fan and cooling piece.
Specifically, the warning device includes hard disk indication lamp and buzzer.
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring method, comprises the following steps:
S1, first set temperature value of hard disk and the second set temperature value are pre-set in the inside of input-output system;
S2 and then temperature sensor are provided in hard disk, to sense the temperature of hard disk;When the temperature of detecting hard disk rises
When reaching the first design temperature, and shown by warning device;
S3, when detect hard disk temperature rise reach the second design temperature when, after the running for stopping hard disk, start radiating dress
Put and hard disk is cooled in time, if the temperature of hard disk is less than the second design temperature higher than the first design temperature, Keyboard Control
Device sends interrupt signal, wherein, interrupt signal is SMI event;
S4, when input-output system receives KBC interrupt event, into system management interrupt program so that behaviour
Make system and enter freezing mode, heat abstractor persistently cools to hard disk, and to drop below the first design temperature extensive when hard disk temperature
The running of multiple hard disk.
Specifically, disc fortune of the hard disk by recovering and stopping supply electric power or by recovering and stopping above-mentioned hard disk
Turn, to reach the recovery of the running of above-mentioned hard disk and stopping.
The device provided by the present invention for monitoring hard disk temperature in computer, can prevent hard disk from producing calculating because of overheat
The deadlock of machine or the loss of data.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect,
Above in the description to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes
In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:I.e. required guarantor
The application claims of shield are than the feature more features that is expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following
As claims reflect, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, abide by
Thus the claims for following embodiment are expressly incorporated in the embodiment, wherein each claim is in itself
Separate embodiments as the present invention.
As used in this, unless specifically stated so, come using ordinal number " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc.
Description plain objects are merely representative of the different instances for being related to similar object, and are not intended to imply that the object being so described must
Must have the time it is upper, spatially, in terms of sequence or given order in any other manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system, including input-output system, it is characterised in that the signal of the input-output system
Input is electrically connected with by the signal output part of wire and KBC, and the signal input part of the KBC passes through
Wire is electrically connected with hard disk, and the signal output part of the input-output system is inputted by the signal of wire and temperature sensor
End is electrically connected with, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the input-output system
Output end is electrically connected with by the signal input part of wire and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, and output state
12C/GPIOexpander chips are electrically connected with warning device, and the output end of the input-output system passes through wire and radiating
Device is electrically connected with;
The input-output system, for receiving the first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals, and parse and handle institute
The first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals are stated, forms state control information, and in the form of the 3rd I2C signals described in transmission
State control information;
The KBC, for sending SMBUS signals, the transmission SMBUS signals, including hard disk temperature;
The temperature sensor, for detecting hard disk temperature in real time;
The output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, for receiving and parsing through the control information of input-output system, shape
Into the drive signal of driving warning device;
The heat abstractor, in time to Hard disk heat radiation processing.
A kind of 2. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The input-output system includes
Central processing unit and A/D converter.
A kind of 3. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The KBC includes
The I2C/GPIOexpander chips of I2Cswitch chips and input state, the I2Cswitch chips are that four tunnels turn all the way
I2Cswitch chips, the I2C/GPIOexpander chips of the input state are the I2C/ of eight roads turn all the way
GPIOexpander chips.
A kind of 4. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat abstractor includes radiating
Fan and cooling piece.
A kind of 5. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The warning device includes hard disk
Indicator lamp and buzzer.
6. the hard disk temperature monitoring method described in a kind of claim 1, comprises the following steps:
S1, first set temperature value of hard disk and the second set temperature value are pre-set in the inside of input-output system;
S2 and then temperature sensor are provided in hard disk, to sense the temperature of hard disk;Reach when the temperature of detecting hard disk rises
During the first design temperature, and shown by warning device;
S3, when detect hard disk temperature rise reach the second design temperature when, after the running for stopping hard disk, start heat abstractor pair
Hard disk is cooled in time, if the temperature of hard disk is less than the second design temperature higher than the first design temperature, KBC hair
Go out interrupt signal, wherein, interrupt signal is SMI event;
S4, when input-output system receives KBC interrupt event, into system management interrupt program so that operation system
System enters freezing mode, and heat abstractor persistently cools to hard disk, recovers hard when hard disk temperature drops below the first design temperature
The running of disk.
A kind of 7. hard disk temperature monitoring method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The hard disk is by recovering and stopping
Only supply electric power or the disc by recovering and stopping above-mentioned hard disk operates, to reach the recovery of the running of above-mentioned hard disk and stop
Only.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710729104.XA CN107526669A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710729104.XA CN107526669A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method |
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CN107526669A true CN107526669A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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CN201710729104.XA Withdrawn CN107526669A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109917865A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-06-21 | 郑州轻工业学院 | A kind of hydrologic data monitoring system |
CN112214381A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-01-12 | 深圳市安信达存储技术有限公司 | Solid state disk intelligent temperature control method and system based on low-temperature environment |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101763153A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-06-30 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | Hard disk temperature monitoring device and method |
CN204009620U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳中电长城信息安全***有限公司 | A kind of intelligent temperature control system |
CN204705982U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-14 | 天津海悦百川科技发展有限公司 | A kind of computer CPU cooling system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-23 CN CN201710729104.XA patent/CN107526669A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101763153A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-06-30 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | Hard disk temperature monitoring device and method |
CN204009620U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳中电长城信息安全***有限公司 | A kind of intelligent temperature control system |
CN204705982U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-14 | 天津海悦百川科技发展有限公司 | A kind of computer CPU cooling system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109917865A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-06-21 | 郑州轻工业学院 | A kind of hydrologic data monitoring system |
CN112214381A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-01-12 | 深圳市安信达存储技术有限公司 | Solid state disk intelligent temperature control method and system based on low-temperature environment |
CN112214381B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-02 | 深圳市安信达存储技术有限公司 | Solid state disk intelligent temperature control method and system based on low-temperature environment |
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Application publication date: 20171229 |
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