CN107526669A - Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents

Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107526669A
CN107526669A CN201710729104.XA CN201710729104A CN107526669A CN 107526669 A CN107526669 A CN 107526669A CN 201710729104 A CN201710729104 A CN 201710729104A CN 107526669 A CN107526669 A CN 107526669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hard disk
temperature
input
output
chips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710729104.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Zong Ping Computer Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Zong Ping Computer Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710729104.XA priority Critical patent/CN107526669A/en
Publication of CN107526669A publication Critical patent/CN107526669A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3037Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a memory, e.g. virtual memory, cache
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method, including input-output system, the signal input part of the input-output system is electrically connected with by the signal output part of wire and KBC, the signal input part of the KBC is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the signal output part of the input-output system is electrically connected with by the signal input part of wire and temperature sensor, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, structure design advantages of simple of the present invention, it is easy to operate, the device of hard disk temperature in computer can not only be monitored, it is also prevented from hard disk and the deadlock of computer or the loss of data is produced because of overheat.

Description

Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to hard disk temperature monitoring technology field, more specifically a kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring side Method.
Background technology
As scientific technological advance is advanced by leaps and bounds, various new technologies, new invention emerge in an endless stream, and are applied rapidly and serviced In society, expanding economy is greatly facilitated, computer equipment is sometimes for operating in the environment of high temperature or closing, with temperature The rising of degree, electronic component can be caused to overheat and malfunction or failure, therefore the effective monitoring of heat energy and management just become suitable It is important.In addition, many electronic equipments must possess the function of water proof and dust proof, its shell mechanism often regards demand according to water proof and dust proof Specification grade designs.On the one hand these electronic equipments possess the characteristic of water proof and dust proof, on the other hand but inhibit internal heat The diffusion of energy.
For desktop computer, if the environment temperature of computer system operation is 60 degree, actually internal hard drive Temperature may be up to 85 degree more than the operating temperature that hard disk can be born in itself, can cause computer system in this situation Deadlock.If user now still operates with computer and the hard disk is continued to work, hard disc data is likely to result in Loss or the damage of hard disk.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system, including input-output system, it is characterised in that the letter of the input-output system Number input is electrically connected with by the signal output part of wire and KBC, and the signal input part of the KBC leads to Cross wire to be electrically connected with hard disk, the signal output part of the input-output system is defeated by the signal of wire and temperature sensor Enter end to be electrically connected with, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the input-output system Output end be electrically connected with by the signal input part of wire and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips are electrically connected with warning device, and the output end of the input-output system passes through wire and radiating Device is electrically connected with;
The input-output system, for receiving the first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals, and parse and locate The first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals are managed, forms state control information, and sent in the form of the 3rd I2C signals The state control information;
The KBC, for sending SMBUS signals, the transmission SMBUS signals, including hard disk temperature;
The temperature sensor, for detecting hard disk temperature in real time;
The output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, the control for receiving and parsing through input-output system are believed Breath, form the drive signal of driving warning device;
The heat abstractor, in time to Hard disk heat radiation processing.
Preferably, the input-output system includes central processing unit and A/D converter.
Preferably, the KBC includes the I2C/GPIOexpander cores of I2Cswitch chips and input state Piece, the I2Cswitch chips turn I2Cswitch chips all the way, the I2C/ of the input state for four tunnels GPIOexpander chips are that eight tunnels turn I2C/GPIOexpander chips all the way.
Preferably, the heat abstractor includes radiator fan and cooling piece.
Preferably, the warning device includes hard disk indication lamp and buzzer.
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring method, comprises the following steps:
S1, first set temperature value of hard disk and the second set temperature value are pre-set in the inside of input-output system;
S2 and then temperature sensor are provided in hard disk, to sense the temperature of hard disk;When the temperature of detecting hard disk rises When reaching the first design temperature, and shown by warning device;
S3, when detect hard disk temperature rise reach the second design temperature when, after the running for stopping hard disk, start radiating dress Put and hard disk is cooled in time, if the temperature of hard disk is less than the second design temperature higher than the first design temperature, Keyboard Control Device sends interrupt signal, wherein, interrupt signal is SMI event;
S4, when input-output system receives KBC interrupt event, into system management interrupt program so that behaviour Make system and enter freezing mode, heat abstractor persistently cools to hard disk, and to drop below the first design temperature extensive when hard disk temperature The running of multiple hard disk.
Preferably, disc fortune of the hard disk by recovering and stopping supply electric power or by recovering and stopping above-mentioned hard disk Turn, to reach the recovery of the running of above-mentioned hard disk and stopping.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure design advantages of simple of the present invention, it is easy to operate, no The device of hard disk temperature in computer can be only monitored, is also prevented from deadlock or data that hard disk produces computer because of overheat Loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system, including input-output system, the signal input part of the input-output system lead to The signal output part for crossing wire and KBC is electrically connected with, the signal input part of the KBC by wire with it is hard Disk is electrically connected with, and the signal output part of the input-output system is electrically connected by the signal input part of wire and temperature sensor Connect, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the output end of the input-output system is led to The signal input part for crossing wire and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips is electrically connected with, and output state 12C/ GPIOexpander chips are electrically connected with warning device, and the output end of the input-output system passes through wire and heat abstractor It is electrically connected with;
The input-output system, for receiving the first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals, and parse and locate The first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals are managed, forms state control information, and sent in the form of the 3rd I2C signals The state control information;
The KBC, for sending SMBUS signals, the transmission SMBUS signals, including hard disk temperature;
The temperature sensor, for detecting hard disk temperature in real time;
The output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, the control for receiving and parsing through input-output system are believed Breath, form the drive signal of driving warning device;
The heat abstractor, in time to Hard disk heat radiation processing.
Specifically, the input-output system includes central processing unit and A/D converter.
Specifically, the KBC includes the I2C/GPIOexpander cores of I2Cswitch chips and input state Piece, I2Cswitch chips turn I2Cswitch chips all the way, the I2C/GPIOexpander cores of the input state for four tunnels The tunnels of Pian Wei eight turn I2C/GPIOexpander chips all the way.
Specifically, the heat abstractor includes radiator fan and cooling piece.
Specifically, the warning device includes hard disk indication lamp and buzzer.
A kind of hard disk temperature monitoring method, comprises the following steps:
S1, first set temperature value of hard disk and the second set temperature value are pre-set in the inside of input-output system;
S2 and then temperature sensor are provided in hard disk, to sense the temperature of hard disk;When the temperature of detecting hard disk rises When reaching the first design temperature, and shown by warning device;
S3, when detect hard disk temperature rise reach the second design temperature when, after the running for stopping hard disk, start radiating dress Put and hard disk is cooled in time, if the temperature of hard disk is less than the second design temperature higher than the first design temperature, Keyboard Control Device sends interrupt signal, wherein, interrupt signal is SMI event;
S4, when input-output system receives KBC interrupt event, into system management interrupt program so that behaviour Make system and enter freezing mode, heat abstractor persistently cools to hard disk, and to drop below the first design temperature extensive when hard disk temperature The running of multiple hard disk.
Specifically, disc fortune of the hard disk by recovering and stopping supply electric power or by recovering and stopping above-mentioned hard disk Turn, to reach the recovery of the running of above-mentioned hard disk and stopping.
The device provided by the present invention for monitoring hard disk temperature in computer, can prevent hard disk from producing calculating because of overheat The deadlock of machine or the loss of data.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect, Above in the description to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:I.e. required guarantor The application claims of shield are than the feature more features that is expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following As claims reflect, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, abide by Thus the claims for following embodiment are expressly incorporated in the embodiment, wherein each claim is in itself Separate embodiments as the present invention.
As used in this, unless specifically stated so, come using ordinal number " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. Description plain objects are merely representative of the different instances for being related to similar object, and are not intended to imply that the object being so described must Must have the time it is upper, spatially, in terms of sequence or given order in any other manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hard disk temperature monitoring system, including input-output system, it is characterised in that the signal of the input-output system Input is electrically connected with by the signal output part of wire and KBC, and the signal input part of the KBC passes through Wire is electrically connected with hard disk, and the signal output part of the input-output system is inputted by the signal of wire and temperature sensor End is electrically connected with, and the signal output part of temperature sensor is electrically connected with by wire and hard disk, the input-output system Output end is electrically connected with by the signal input part of wire and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, and output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips are electrically connected with warning device, and the output end of the input-output system passes through wire and radiating Device is electrically connected with;
The input-output system, for receiving the first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals, and parse and handle institute The first I2C signals and the 2nd I2C signals are stated, forms state control information, and in the form of the 3rd I2C signals described in transmission State control information;
The KBC, for sending SMBUS signals, the transmission SMBUS signals, including hard disk temperature;
The temperature sensor, for detecting hard disk temperature in real time;
The output state 12C/GPIOexpander chips, for receiving and parsing through the control information of input-output system, shape Into the drive signal of driving warning device;
The heat abstractor, in time to Hard disk heat radiation processing.
A kind of 2. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The input-output system includes Central processing unit and A/D converter.
A kind of 3. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The KBC includes The I2C/GPIOexpander chips of I2Cswitch chips and input state, the I2Cswitch chips are that four tunnels turn all the way I2Cswitch chips, the I2C/GPIOexpander chips of the input state are the I2C/ of eight roads turn all the way GPIOexpander chips.
A kind of 4. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat abstractor includes radiating Fan and cooling piece.
A kind of 5. hard disk temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The warning device includes hard disk Indicator lamp and buzzer.
6. the hard disk temperature monitoring method described in a kind of claim 1, comprises the following steps:
S1, first set temperature value of hard disk and the second set temperature value are pre-set in the inside of input-output system;
S2 and then temperature sensor are provided in hard disk, to sense the temperature of hard disk;Reach when the temperature of detecting hard disk rises During the first design temperature, and shown by warning device;
S3, when detect hard disk temperature rise reach the second design temperature when, after the running for stopping hard disk, start heat abstractor pair Hard disk is cooled in time, if the temperature of hard disk is less than the second design temperature higher than the first design temperature, KBC hair Go out interrupt signal, wherein, interrupt signal is SMI event;
S4, when input-output system receives KBC interrupt event, into system management interrupt program so that operation system System enters freezing mode, and heat abstractor persistently cools to hard disk, recovers hard when hard disk temperature drops below the first design temperature The running of disk.
A kind of 7. hard disk temperature monitoring method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The hard disk is by recovering and stopping Only supply electric power or the disc by recovering and stopping above-mentioned hard disk operates, to reach the recovery of the running of above-mentioned hard disk and stop Only.
CN201710729104.XA 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method Withdrawn CN107526669A (en)

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CN201710729104.XA CN107526669A (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Hard disk temperature monitoring system and monitoring method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109917865A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-21 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of hydrologic data monitoring system
CN112214381A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-01-12 深圳市安信达存储技术有限公司 Solid state disk intelligent temperature control method and system based on low-temperature environment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101763153A (en) * 2008-12-25 2010-06-30 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 Hard disk temperature monitoring device and method
CN204009620U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-12-10 深圳中电长城信息安全***有限公司 A kind of intelligent temperature control system
CN204705982U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 天津海悦百川科技发展有限公司 A kind of computer CPU cooling system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101763153A (en) * 2008-12-25 2010-06-30 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 Hard disk temperature monitoring device and method
CN204009620U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-12-10 深圳中电长城信息安全***有限公司 A kind of intelligent temperature control system
CN204705982U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 天津海悦百川科技发展有限公司 A kind of computer CPU cooling system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109917865A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-21 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of hydrologic data monitoring system
CN112214381A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-01-12 深圳市安信达存储技术有限公司 Solid state disk intelligent temperature control method and system based on low-temperature environment
CN112214381B (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-02 深圳市安信达存储技术有限公司 Solid state disk intelligent temperature control method and system based on low-temperature environment

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