CN107524262A - By the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks and assembled equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to chain assembled building blocks assembly building structure post, with the assembled building blocks with respective functional block type under different-thickness, different chain types, the inside and outside wall uniform thickness of anti-vibration house and the not hollow or solid L-type of uniform thickness, T-shaped, cross, tetragonal structure post are assembled into respectively, to coordinate other parts, the necessary equipment of anti-vibration house and splicing structure post is assembled.

Description

By the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks and assembled equipment

Technical field：

The present invention relates to the constructional column with the assembly of chain assembled building blocks.Each portion is assembled into using different types of assembled building blocks Product component, adapt to machinery makeup and be made into different floor heights, difference, which is set up defences, to be required under house, finally can substitute existing common brick brick Mix structural construction and turn into one of indispensable component in architectural structure system of new generation.The linkage structure post, both it is adapted to warp Block is manually organized in Ji backward areas, is adapted to developed area to carry out industrialized production and supporting assembling again, is related to Building technology neck Domain.

Background technology：

Develop from domestic materials for wall from the point of view of big direction, by panoramic materials for wall newly developed fails entirely The interior culture of Qin's brick is contained in face, causes building material industry building materials to sample not high, defective product emerges in an endless stream, and manufacturing enterprise's benefit is low Under, quality phenomenon of adulterating is serious, causes China's walling can not be contended with for a long time with traditional common brick, although employing government's row layer by layer To force " prohibiting real ", China's wall reform is finally still resulted in so far in the situation got half the result with twice the effort, is put into effect in no culture true Before the system that Qin's brick structure building can just substituted, it could even be possible to because swallowing useless food, the distinctive Qin's brick building culture in China is existed Do nothing and disappear on Chinese soil.

One of existing application Block type is to have been achieved with a kind of " multi-functional interlocking seismic crack group in present invention applicant The basic block type of the combining structure of conjunction building block " patent No. ZL2013102006440 patents of invention obtains invention with building method, original Patented technology focuses on and solves Traditional Man building method, structure single or multiple lift house, due to block concave-convex type shape, uses tradition Mortar building block method is less suitable, and speed of application is slow, is only suitable for the relatively backward regional architecture of economic condition, is not involved with group Close the splicing structure post content under building block assembly house.

The two of existing application Block type are a kind of walls in concavo-convex chained block in horizontal mortar joint, block, in in-line Group is built, and is only used for filling wall, the presence of no block construction post content.

Existing using building block three is that the parallelogram of commonly used filling at home or load bearing wall building a kind of is built Block, nobody attempts to construct building block into the case in house with motorization assembly form, and it is general that independent block construction post is also just not present Read.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is improved for the problems of current social background and existing technical background With further innovation, there is provided the construction method that a kind of product is more perfect, market application foreground is broader, be available for user to select Utilize chained block combination product, can original manpower build structure house by laying bricks or stones by hand, can also adapt to product component, production Industrialization, make-up machinery, to substitute the comprehensive new ideas of the real suitable for China of traditional brick-and-concrete buildingses, new side comprehensively Method, new industrial chain institute's type into new building system, in present invention, optional one group of assembled building blocks can be assembled into structure Make post.

The technical scheme is that：A kind of structural column assembled by chain assembled building blocks, it is characterised in that：Various structures Post respectively by surface of wall in concavo-convex dislocation mortar joint or the different types of exterior wall of horizontal displacement mortar joint, interior wall coincide it is chain with it is compound Chain and spacing chain chamfering, the chain assembled building blocks of bevelling are assembled, after maintenance, by structural column and beam, wall, Floor is assembled into house on building sites, by mechanical handling.In order to reduce city secondary pollution, in order to save cost of transportation, This kind of building method is more suitable for Old City Reconstruction, consumption building waste and building new city My Perspective On The Co-building.

Bevelling of the present invention, the comprehensive chain assembled building blocks of the A classes of chamfering, it is characterized in that：Surface of wall horizontal direction Misplaced mortar joint in bumps, on the rib of each piece of building block connection front and rear wall, it is upper or on have and wear muscle notch, this group is chain Assembled building blocks mainly with main piece and be respectively main block length half, a quarter, 3/4ths auxiliary blocks and L-type section The basic block composition of point corner block, T-shaped node rotation block etc., on building block block except building block horizontal direction set concave surface with it is convex Outside tenon, inside and outside two wall of building block is provided with the raised and fair therewith horizontal bench lock tenon in connection both ends, after group is built into wall, block and Between block, up and down in comprehensive concavo-convex linkage structure relation；

Described surface of wall is built for the chain combination that coincide of B classes in the horizontal chain assembled building blocks with horizontal displacement mortar joint Block, such assembled building blocks it is characterized in that：Top surface sets horizontal tenon between block interiors block and block, and bottom surface sets horizontal groove, Be up and down the linkage structure that coincide, on the rib of each piece of building block connection front and rear wall, it is upper or on have and wear muscle slotted eye, this group connects Lock assembled building blocks be divided into main piece, be respectively main block length half, a quarter, 3/4ths auxiliary blocks and L-type section Point forms with the basic block such as T-shaped node rotation block；

Described surface of wall is in the spacing combination chained block of horizontal displacement mortar joint, parallel up and down between block and block, Left and right is the spacing linkage structure in chain or left and right that coincide, and is C class assembled building blocks, it is characterized in that：Each piece of building block connects front and rear wall Rib on, up or down or on have and wear muscle slotted eye, the chain combination of this group build be with main piece, be the two of main block length respectively / mono-, a variety of block compositions such as a quarter, 3/4ths auxiliary blocks and L-type node and T-shaped node rotation block；

More than the different types of assembled building blocks of A, B, C respectively, there is provided the interior wall assembled building blocks of thickness ratio outer wall thin, By main piece, half, a quarter, 3/4ths auxiliary blocks, the L-type corner auxiliary block of yi word pattern of main block length, T-shaped turn Hornblock and exterior wall are adjusted to the basic block in T-shaped direction with interior wall switch transition, or comprehensive up and down chain, or up and down Chain or left and right coincide chain with the spacing chain a variety of linkages in left and right, utilizes the group of one group of difference linkage of any of the above Close building block can group be built into the thick wall bodies such as the thick wall bodies such as exterior wall, interior wall and exterior wall and exterior wall and interior wall not uniform thickness L-type, T-shaped, cross And square body structural column building structure critical piece.

Structural column of the present invention is respectively that L-type is T-shaped or the structural column of cross three kinds of shapes, it is characterized in that：Take it In any one group of chain assembled building blocks in set any chain type in L-type corner block and 1/2 auxiliary block Combine l-shaped corner structure post；T-shaped piece an of word for being taken as 1.5 times of main block length is combined into T with L corner blocks and 1/2 auxiliary block Type structural column；Take T-shaped piece an of word successively up and down in length and breadth intersect coincide it is chain build by laying bricks or stones, be combined into cross structure post with 1/2 auxiliary block, All independent structural columns are planform with wall body node openning shape or are inserted in for the single shrinkage pool of dovetail with the single tenon of dovetail Automatic linkage structure；Or it is the symmetrical compound linkage of dovetail pass；Be respectively one in front and one in back or one it is latter before alternately change Concave-convex or one convex one recessed double triangle hole, tenon automatic spacing linking type structure；Or it is single knop formula shrinkage pool Or it is the convex lock tenon automatic linkage formula of single knop formula；Or the mutually symmetrical compound spacing linking type structure of circular hole；Or it is respectively Corresponding single ladder type recess hole or the convex lock tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structure of single ladder type；Or respectively corresponding pair Individual ladder type recess hole or the convex lock tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structure of double individual ladder types；Or respectively corresponding single square type groove Hole or the convex lock tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structure of single square type；Respectively corresponding double square type slotted eyes or double individual square types it is convex Tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structure；Or respectively corresponding single semicircle slotted eye or single semicircle tenon Horizontal limiting interlock type Structure；Or double respectively corresponding semicircle slotted eyes or double individual semicircle tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structures；Or respectively one Previous rear or a latter preceding alternately change a recessed dome tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structure of circular hole one；Or it is respectively one in front and one in back Or one it is latter before alternately change a recessed trapezoidal trapezoidal compound linking type structure of tenon Horizontal limiting of slotted eye one；Or before respectively one After one or one it is latter before alternately change the spacing even locking type structure of a recessed convex rectangle tenon of rectangular shaped slot one；Or it is respectively single three Angle-style recess hole or single triangular form tenon Horizontal limiting linking type structure；Or respectively concave-concave triangle type hole or biconvex triangular form tenon Spacing linking type structure；Or the respectively compound linking type structure of chamfering edging shape infinite place；Or respectively zigzag Horizontal limiting Linking type structure；Or respectively 1/2 rectangle bumps step Horizontal limiting linking type structure；Or respectively cubic rectangle infinite place is answered Close linkage structure type form；All structural columns are compound chain with wall body node structure or for plug；Or insertion steel reinforcement cage cast is mixed Solidifying soil is compound chain；Or it is inserted in structural column block end face with reinforcing bar clamp ring and is answered with wall block end face with cast concrete after spot-welded Close linkage.

Chain assembled building blocks splicing structure post of the present invention, it is characterized in that：Combined used in structural column and wall Building block, block chamfering is carried out, bevelling technical finesse ash forms spill mortar joint notch, i.e., main mortar joint into after wall in surface of wall Presented in surface of wall, the technique adornd with combining wall flour carries out antiseepage envelope crucial point reason, holds knife and wipes ash to substitute tradition and builds by laying bricks or stones Method.

Symmetric trapezium platform for lining of the present invention is characterized as：It is to support two to backwards from the steelframe of upward vertical angle degree Iron plate plane, the flat base divided into closes and the mould bases bearing and human users' platform structure with holes of support building block form, two-phase 100 ° of the platform ＞ that trapezoidal iron plate plane backwards is stood with operation, the support base that ladder plane builds block structure with group are 90°.Base can be with running transform model：Base is provided with the building block hole identical through hole with assembly, various in combination to facilitate It is longitudinally therethrough when block structure post blockwork and building block floor and fixed reinforcement is provided with phase with the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring, platform base The vibration pump and electrical appliance button switch of power are answered, when assembled part need to pour into a mould large-area concrete material to part, starts power button, Finished product shaping efficiency is improved with platform shake pattern；

Global advantage of the present invention is shown：

First, place structure member can be completed in factory or the operation of building-site low latitude, reduce the manpower of building dense In the risk of work high above the ground；

Second, because the surfacing of building block and the accuracy of physical dimension are high, speed of application is accelerated, reduces mortar Usage amount, reduce building cost；

Third, solve needs to consume a large amount of templates and steel pipe support in cast in place technique, construct the problem of slow.

Fourth, with reference to the light supporting of facility, can extensive reconstruction of the old city town building-site from processing building waste Gather materials on the spot and be combined into component to production building block, until house assembly, substantial amounts of raw material freight volume can be reduced, for flourishing city City, reduce urban road and polluted for second caused by transporting waste material, reduce traffic jam, there is notable social benefit and warp Ji benefit.

Fifth, assembled building blocks are assembled, used device is easy, and scale is changeable, can be selected because of ground because of people, relatively in the past red Brick masonry house, technique, process are simpler, and application is more convenient.

Brief description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is the concavo-convex chain plus antiseepage bumps step upper and lower, left and right of three rounds based on main piece 4, after antetheca of standing, entirely The chain assembled building blocks block shape schematic diagram in orientation.

Fig. 2 is the concavo-convex chain assembled building blocks block shape schematic diagram in the compound upper and lower, left and right of single row of holes step based on main piece 4

Fig. 3 is the concavo-convex chain assembled building blocks block shape schematic diagram in three rounds " mesh word " shape upper and lower, left and right based on main piece 4

Fig. 4 is the concavo-convex chain assembled building blocks block shape signal in the interior wall duplex word single row of holes upper and lower, left and right based on main piece 4 Figure

Fig. 5 is that the concavo-convex chain assembled building blocks block shape in interior wall single row of holes duplex font upper and lower, left and right based on main piece 4 is shown It is intended to

Fig. 6 is the concavo-convex chain assembled building blocks block shape schematic diagram in interior wall single row of holes day word upper and lower, left and right based on main piece 4

Fig. 7 be the upper and lower horizontal wall of mesh font single row of holes based on main piece 4 before, it is spacing after wall, it is chain to be kissed with left and right dovetail Close interlocking assembled building blocks block shape schematic diagram

Fig. 8 is spacing chain assembled building blocks after the upper and lower horizontal wall antetheca of single row of holes duplex font based on main piece 4 of interior wall Block shape schematic diagram

Fig. 9 is the single row of holes day chain assembled building blocks block of font upper, lower, horizontal wall antetheca rear wall based on main piece 4 of interior wall Shape schematic diagram

Figure 10 is that the duplexing font parallelogram single row of holes termination based on main piece 4 is combined as the identical interlocking of dovetail hole tenon Building block block shape schematic diagram

Figure 11 is that the chain class of A, B, C is L, T, the cross being respectively combined in all combination linked building blocks by relevant block Type node side is single dovetail lockhole plane schematic top plan view, wherein：

Figure 11 A are that the comprehensive chain surface of wall of bumps of up, down, left, right, before and after is in phase in the chain assembled building blocks of concavo-convex mortar joint Close the 1. L-type node structure post that block is respectively combined；T-shaped node structure post；Cross node structure post schematic perspective view.

Figure 11 B are that the comprehensive bumps of horizontal direction up, down, left, right, before and after are chain, and surface of wall connects in horizontal mortar joint class The L that is respectively combined of relevant block 1. type node structure posts in lock assembled building blocks；T 2. type node structure posts；Cross 3. type node knot Structure post, schematic perspective view.

Figure 11 C are that tri- kinds of the ABC according to designed by the domestic type selecting equipment for being adapted to produce is different even

Figure 11 ABC-1, i.e., the L, T combined by relevant block in all chain class assembled building blocks, cross-shaped configuration post top plan view One side gusset locks tenon schematic diagram for single convex dovetail.

Figure 11 A, B, C-1 ', i.e., L, T, the cross-shaped configuration post combined by relevant block in all chain class assembled building blocks Top plan view is connected a side gusset with wall for single convex dovetail lock tenon schematic diagram.

Figure 11 A, B, C-2, the side that is connected with wall to be combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block are double Individual dovetail lockhole L 1., T 2., cross 3. type structural column plan view from above.

Figure 11 A, B, C-2 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Tenon top plan view is locked for the dovetail of double parallel side-by-sides in the structure post side that is connected with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-3 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot The structure post side that is connected with wall is single trapezoidal lockhole top plan view.

Figure 11 A, B, C-3 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure Column border node side is single trapezoidal tenon top plan view.

Figure 11 A, B, C-4 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected side with wall for pair trapezoidal lockhole floor map of a parallel side-by-side.

Figure 11 A, B, C-4 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure Column border node side is pair trapezoidal lock tenon floor map of a parallel side-by-side.

Figure 11 ABC-5 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type structural column Node side is single rectangular shaped slot floor map.

Figure 11 A, B, C-5 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected side single rectangle lock tenon floor map with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-6 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type structure The rectangular floor map of the double parallel side-by-sides in Column border node side.

Figure 11 A, B, C-6 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected the rectangle tenon floor map of the double parallel side-by-sides in side with wall.

Figure 11 ABC-7 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type structural column The single annulus lockhole floor map in node side.

Figure 11 A, B, C-7 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected side single dome lock tenon floor map with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-8 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot The annulus lockhole floor map of the double parallel side-by-sides in structure Column border node side.

Figure 11 A, B, C-8 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected the roller lock tenon floor map of the double parallel side-by-sides in side with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-9 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure Column border node side dome lock tenon and the floor map of recessed round lockhole cross parallel arrangement.

Figure 11 A, B, C-9 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot The recessed round lockhole in structure Column border node side and the floor map of dome lock tenon cross parallel arrangement.

Figure 11 A, B, C-10 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected the convex trapezoidal lock tenon in side and the floor map of recessed trapezoidal lockhole cross parallel arrangement with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-10 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type The recessed trapezoidal lock tenon in structure Column border node side and the floor map of convex trapezoidal lockhole cross parallel arrangement.

Figure 11 A, B, C-11 be the LL combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type Structural column is connected the floor map of the convex rectangular lock aperture in side and recessed rectangle lock tenon cross parallel arrangement with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-11 ' be all chain classes to close the LL of building block combination 1., T 2., cross 3. type structural column and wall Be connected the recessed lockhole of side rectangle and convex lock tenon cross parallel parallel planes schematic diagram.

Figure 11 A, B, C-12 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected the recessed triangle lockhole in side and convex triangle lock tenon floor map with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-12 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type Structural column is connected the convex triangle lockhole in side and recessed triangle lock tenon floor map with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-13 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected the top plan view of side concave-concave triangle lockhole parallel side-by-side with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-13 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type The top plan view of structure Column border node side biconvex triangle lockhole parallel side-by-side.

Figure 11 A, B, C-14 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post is connected side convex triangle lock tenon and convex triangle lockhole cross parallel top plan view arranged side by side with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-14 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type Structural column is connected the recessed triangle lockhole in side and convex triangle lock tenon cross parallel parallel planes top view with wall.

Figure 11 A, B, C-15 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot Structure post be connected with wall a side gusset be the compound interlocking of level-crossing top plan view.

Figure 11 A, B, C-16 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot The structure post side gusset that is connected with wall is rectangle plane top view.

Figure 11 A, B, C-17 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot The structure post side gusset that is connected with wall is right angle platform stepwise top view.

Figure 11 A, B, C-18 be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type knot The structure post side gusset that is connected with wall is catch formula round keyhole top view.

Figure 11 A, B, C-18 ' be the L combined in all chain class assembled building blocks by relevant block 1., T 2., cross 3. type Structural column is connected a side gusset with wall for the circular lock tenon top view of catch formula.

Figure 12 is built using the concavo-convex chain assembled building blocks of Fig. 6 interior walls by block 9 with main piece 4 rectangular configuration combined post group to be illustrated Figure.

Figure 13 rectangular configuration post cloth muscle schematic perspective views.

Figure 14 combines rectangular configuration post with block 9A, 9B by main piece 4 using the chain assembled building blocks of Fig. 9 interior wall planes and illustrated Figure.

Figure 15 is illustrated using the chain assembled building blocks of Fig. 9 interior wall planes by main piece 4 rectangular configuration combined with 9A, 9B post cloth muscle Figure.

Figure 16 is symmetric trapezium platform for lining schematic diagram.

Figure 17 is the assembled L-shaped structure part schematic diagram on trapezoidal platform for lining.

Figure 18 is the assembled T junction component schematic diagram on trapezoidal platform for lining.

Embodiment：

The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples

It is for core with main piece of Fig. 14 as shown in figure 1, being a kind of three round all direction multifunctionals interlocking assembled building blocks The heart, constitute and be respectively 3/4 piece of main block length and see in Fig. 1 in 3,2/4 block Fig. 1 in 2,1/4 block Fig. 1 5L in 1 and Fig. 1 Shape, the block such as 6T shapes in Fig. 1, a kind of assembled building blocks for interlocking mortar joint type for concavo-convex dislocation in the surface of wall constructed are formed, As splicing structure post, beam, wall and floor can finally assemble the most basic part in house, and shown 7 be horizontal cloth in Fig. 1 Muscle notch；9 shown in Fig. 1 be convex lock tenon, and 10 be recessed locking face, with 10 interlocks concavo-convex vertically and horizontally for forming block Relation；4 ' and 4 " interlock connection before and after the level between formation block, 4 ' are connected with the inner side of the convex lock tenon in plane two on block Maintain an equal level, it is corresponding step to form one with concave plane on the outside of block 10, the 4 corresponding " grooves formed with block bottom surface Can be coincide interlocking, both further enhance the effect of Horizontal limiting between wall block, and and can avoids generation group inside and outside wall from building Straight line straight joint afterwards, both anti-crack and anti-seepage, and can increase block the function of cold-heat bridge.Such a interlocking assembled building blocks are only suitable in high ton The match plate pattern hydraulic forming machine production that position is fixed up and down.

As shown in Fig. 2 under seeing for a kind of single row of holes wall similar to function affect described in Fig. 1 in concavo-convex mortar joint in figure Shown interlocking assembled building blocks, this group of building block is shown in Fig. 2 by main piece to be seen in figure for 4,3/4 piece and sees in figure 2,1/4 piece for 3,1/2 piece See in figure 1, L corner blocks see in figure 5 and T-shaped corner block see that the 6 basic blocks of grade are combined into a kind of combination interlocked block in figure.Main piece Shaped like " duplexing word ", block both ends are that symmetrical expression dovetail open pore is shown in 8 in figure.It is symmetrical dovetail hole shown in main piece 4, in Fig. 2 Shown 9 are convex lock tenon, and 10 be recessed locking face, and 9 and 10 form between blocks concavo-convex interlock relation up and down；4 ' and 4 " shapes Interlock connection before and after into the level between block, 4 ' are connected with the inner side of the convex lock tenon in plane two on block maintains an equal level, and forms one It is corresponding step with concave plane on the outside of block, 10, " groove can coincide interlocking for corresponding 4 formed with block bottom surface.

Such a combination interlocked block is suitable for domestic common fixed or walking forming machine production, but must set core pulling Mould.

As shown in figure 3, it is in bumps for function affect identical one kind " mesh word " type three round, surface of wall described in Fig. 1 The interlocking assembled building blocks of dislocation mortar joint, are shown in F in figure, by main piece 4 in figure, 3/4 piece of (3 in figure), 1/2 piece of (2 in figure), (1 in figure) 1/4 piece, in L corner figures 5 and figure in 6T shape corner block basic block types be combined into a kind of combination interlocked block, wherein 8 be symmetrical swallow Uropore；10 be recessed lock plane, and 9 be the convex lock tenon interlocked up and down corresponding with 10 concave planes, 7 cloth by being opened on block rib Muscle groove.

A kind of as shown in figure 4, combination interlocking for being in concavo-convex dislocation mortar joint type for " duplex " font single row of holes, surface of wall Building block, as shown in F in figure, by 1, L corner figures in 2,1/4 piece of figure in 3,1/2 piece of figure in figure 4 main pieces, 3/4 piece of figure 5 and T-shaped 6 basic block types are combined into a kind of combination interlocked block in corner block figure, and main piece of both ends 8 and 8 are symmetrical dovetail hole, and 9 ' be connection two Two ribs of wall, 7 thread notch for institute's cloth muscle on rib, and 9 be convex lock tenon, and 10 be recessed locking face, and 13 be block chamfering, and 14 be block Bevelling, the hollow hole 11 in block 5 match with the centre bore 11 of block 6, tap 9 ', can form horizontal inserting bolthole, convenient Horizontal plug when wall is installed.

As shown in figure 5, interlocked block is combined with the matching used interior wall of exterior wall for one kind described in Fig. 1, this one kind combination It is provided with exterior wall, the identical T-shaped corner interlocking segment 7 ' needed for interior wall in building block, block and the exterior wall chain end rib that coincide are provided with Cloth muscle groove 7, the end rib of interior wall one are provided with cloth muscle groove 7, are equipped with cloth muscle groove on other block ribs, in figure 9 be chain plug this Assembled building blocks are respectively by main piece 4,1/2 pieces 2；3/4 piece 3；1/4 piece 1；L hornblocks 5 and T shapes corner share block 6 with cross and formed.

As shown in fig. 6, interlocked block is combined with the matching used interior wall of exterior wall for another described in Fig. 5, this combination It is provided with L corner blocks in building block, its side of 9j the 3/4 of block block with opposite side is in 90 ° of angle knots for the 1/4 of block length based on Conjunction forms, and has Wire channel in building hole 7 on convex lock rib, this assembled building blocks is respectively by 4,1/4 figure in main piece of figure 1,1/2 5, T-shaped and cross share in block figure 9j in 6 and right-angled corner block figure and formed 3 in 2,3/4 figure, in L corner block figures in figure. 4 main pieces of both ends are flush shape in figure, and 7 wear muscle notch for institute's cloth on rib, and 9 ' is tap rib, and horizontal plug can be formed by tapping 9 ' Hole, facilitate wall column horizontal plug when installing, the end square hole 11 ' of block 5 coincide after group is built with the centre bore 11 ' of block 6 forms T-shaped structure Post.Another feature of such a assembled building blocks is symmetrical above and below, and the both forward and reverse directions that can turn somersault are built by laying bricks or stones, adapts to various rectangle knots Structure post and L, T, cross-shaped configuration post are assembled, are suitable for high tonnage bidirectional hydraulic make-up equipment production.

As shown in fig. 7, be in horizontal displacement mortar joint for a kind of surface of wall, it is chain vertical dual with termination dovetail hole in level The assembled building blocks of interlocking type, main piece of body are " shellfish " font, are provided with the outside of the horizontal plane of building block recessed from block one end to the other end Locking face 10 and convex lock plane 4 ', convex lock plane maintain an equal level with block rib 9 ', are put down in figure on the outer wall of block two under concave plane 10 and block Face 4 " convex flat face forms symmetrical linkage structure, and the convex plane 10 of block forms symmetrical linkage structure with block lower plane 10 ', main Block one end is provided with dovetail lockhole 8, and the other end is provided with chain convex lock tenon 8 ' corresponding with 8, and block rib is provided with symmetrical parallel wear Line groove hole 7, this assembled building blocks is respectively by main piece 4,1/2 piece 2 of main block length, 1/4 piece 1,3/4 piece of 3, L corner block 5 and T-shaped Formed with cross corner block 6, the wall after group is built can realize that front-end geometry is chain up and down, and antiseepage, antidetonation.

As shown in figure 8, chain connect to coordinate Fig. 7 exterior walls to construct one group of same type interior wall Horizontal limiting in house with inner-outer wall The assembled building blocks of lock, it respectively by main piece 4, be 1/4 piece 1 of main block length, 1/2 piece 2,3/4 piece of 3, L corner block/5, T-shaped with Cross corner shares block 6 and the excessive interlock block 5 ' of the T-shaped corner block of inner-outer wall forms；After a word wall group is built, upper plane in block Convex lock tenon 4 ' is horizontal with the vertical spacing interlocking that coincide with 10 ', and 10 be that block fovea superior locks plane in figure, and 4 " be block and upper concave plane The 10 corresponding chain convex lock tenons of lock, when exterior wall and the interior wall T-shaped wall of composition, use L transition interlock block 7A, block 7A and Fig. 7 Middle exterior wall 6, the hole shape of T-shaped corner centre bore 11 are coincide, and are combined into T-shaped linkage structure post, wall.

As shown in figure 9, to adapt to one group of chain block of interior wall set by the chain assembled building blocks of Horizontal limiting of Fig. 8 shown types Block, the outstanding feature of this group of building block be additionally arranged can direct corner symmetrical expression L-type corner block 9,9 ' because on this Level recessed 10 convex 4 ' and the lower recessed locking face 10 ' of level convex 4 " locks that tenon is spacing chain rather than symmetrical interlocking, the L blocks 5 are unavailable A kind of block corner, and must be that the cubic rectangular configuration post structure in house is adapted to by the blocks of L9 and 9 ' of a pair of opposite directions Build.

As shown in Figure 10, interlocked block is combined in the identical self-locking class of horizontal displacement mortar joint both ends horizontal for wall is two-sided, by Block 4G one end that the combined wall side built into structural column side with assembled group of corner block 5,6 uses is dovetail hole 8, another Hold for coincide lock convex lock tenon 8 ', pass through horizontal dovetail self-locking formula, ensure each layer of wall the horizontal fish tail biting formula of each building block Interlocking.With reference to plug, fill concrete or snap ring and weld real structural column and be connected with wall the interlocking of limit-type passive type.The interlocking of this group is built Block 1/3 piece of 1, L corner block 5, T-shaped shares corner block 6 by 1/2 piece 2 of fast length based on main piece 4 and 4G, 3/4 piece 3 with cross Combine, 1 ' is horizontal plane in figure, and 7 be to wear muscle slotted eye set by rib, and 13 be chamfering, and 14 be bevelling, and 5 corner block one end are poroid 11 coincide with L corner blocks poroid 11, form T-shaped corner structure post.

Figure 11 A be according to it is domestic be adapted to the type selecting equipment of production designed by A, B, C tri- in different chain shape versions Surface of wall in the concavo-convex chain mortar joint of dislocation A classes chain assembled building blocks in all directions, using as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 combination block 5 in body are built into Figure 11 A with 2 groups of block, L corner-pillars, using 6 in block figure with 5 and 2 every layer intersect to build by laying bricks or stones to form Figure 11 A 2. T-type structure post, use and build into cross structure post Figure 11 A 3. each structural column side shapes by laying bricks or stones with 6 in block figure, 2 every layer of intersection Shape is symmetrical dovetail hole, as shown in 8 in 8 in 8 in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, each structural column of the above and wall horizontal plane block it Between in the concavo-convex chain mortar joint of dislocation, L-shaped structure post corner 1 ' is in horizontal mortar joint.See 1 in Figure 11 A " shown in.

Figure 11 B be according to domestic equipment be adapted to production type selecting equipment designed by tri- kinds of chain shapes of difference of A, B, C with In form one in wall be in-line horizontal mortar joint B quasi-linkage building blocks, combination utilize Fig. 7 in L corner blocks 5 with auxiliary 1. 2 pieces of shapes of block, every layer of building block intersection group are built into L-type structure post；In Figure 11 2. be using the auxiliary block of L corner blocks 5 in Fig. 7 with 6 and 2 three kinds of blocks of auxiliary block, the T-type structure post that every layer of combined crosswise forms；3. it is to utilize the auxiliary block 6 in Fig. 7 in Figure 11 With 2 two kinds of blocks of auxiliary block, the cross-shaped configuration post that every layer of combined crosswise forms, the node combined with wall be and wall side Block openning shape be symmetrical expression dovetail hole as shown in Fig. 78,1. L angles 1 " are in concavo-convex mortar joint to wherein Figure 11 B；Other structures post with It is in horizontal displacement mortar joint between each block of wall, sees shown in Figure 11 B 2. 3. 1 ".

Figure 11 C are the chain shape of tri- kinds of differences of ABC and form according to designed by the domestic type selecting equipment for being adapted to produce Surface of wall combines the spacing chained block in both ends in the C classes of horizontal displacement mortar joint, as the 5L corner blocks samsara in Figure 10 converts 90 ° L-shaped structural column is combined with 1/2 auxiliary block 2；Intersect group with 2 using 6 in Figure 10 and be built into T font structures post 2.；By Figure 10 In 6 intersect group with 5 and 2 and be built into cross-shaped configuration post 3..Each structural column intersects group with 5 and 2 with 6 in wall 10 and is built into above Cross-shaped configuration post is 3..Each structural column is symmetrical dovetail hole with wall combination node opening shape above, such as 8 in Figure 10 blocks It is shown, following structural column corner 1 " and be in horizontal displacement mortar joint between each block of wall.

1., 2., 3. that in Figure 11 A, B, C-1 is L-type, the T being molded respectively as combined by above-mentioned A, B, C class associated building block Type, cross-shaped configuration post, the opening shape with wall side split node are single dovetail shrinkage pool, or are the convex lock tenon of single dovetail Shape, respectively as shown in 8 in figure A, B, C-1 '.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit, each structural column are laid out in each block cross hole In set reinforcement with the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring, as shown in 4C in figure, concrete 5 ' is inserted in structural column hole, below all structural columns Insert concrete hole and number person consistent with content, be not repeated.

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-2 is respectively as combined by the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 The L-type of shaping, T-shaped, cross-shaped configuration post, the opening shape with wall side split node are double dovetail hole shapes, are seen in figure 8 ' is shown.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block cross hole, reinforcement and the dual-purpose steel of suspension ring are set in each structural column Muscle, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-2 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type, T-shaped, cross-shaped configuration post into synthesis type, the opening shape with wall side split node are double dovetails of parallel side-by-side Tenon shape, see in figure that 8 ' is shown.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block cross hole, sets and adds in each structural column The reinforcing bar dual-purpose with suspension ring by force, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-3 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type, the opening shape of T-shaped, cross-shaped configuration post and wall side split node be single trapezoidal slotted eye, see 10B institutes in figure Show.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block cross hole, reinforcement and the dual-purpose steel of suspension ring are set in each structural column

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-3 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., the opening shape of cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be single trapezoidal tenon, see figure Shown in middle 10A.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block cross hole, it is dual-purpose with suspension ring to set reinforcement in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-4 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., the opening shape of cross 3. structural column and wall side split node it is trapezoidal for double parallel side-by-sides Shrinkage pool, as shown in 10B in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, sets and adds in each structural column The reinforcing bar dual-purpose with suspension ring by force, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-4 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as the trapezoidal of double parallel side-by-sides Tenon, as shown in 10A in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, sets and adds in each structural column The reinforcing bar dual-purpose with suspension ring by force, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-5 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single rectangular shaped slot, see in figure Shown in 11B.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, it is dual-purpose with suspension ring to set reinforcement in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-5 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single rectangle tenon, see in figure Shown in 11A.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, it is dual-purpose with suspension ring to set reinforcement in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-6 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as double horizontal alignment rectangular shaped slots, As shown in 11B in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, set in each structural column reinforcement with The dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-6 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node to be shaped as double horizontal alignment rectangles convex Tenon, as shown in 11A in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement is set in each structural column The dual-purpose reinforcing bar with suspension ring, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-7 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single semicircle shrinkage pool, see in figure Shown in 9B.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, it is dual-purpose with suspension ring to set reinforcement in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-7 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single semicircle tenon, see figure Shown in middle 9A.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement and suspension ring two are set in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-8 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as double parallel side-by-side semicircle shrinkage pools, As shown in 9B in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement is set in each structural column with hanging The dual-purpose reinforcing bar of ring, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-8 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as the double boss of parallel side-by-side half Tenon, respectively as shown in 9A in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, sets and adds in each structural column The reinforcing bar dual-purpose with suspension ring by force, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-9 is to be made up of respectively the building block of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 L-type 1., it is T-shaped that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node to be shaped as top be semicircle tenon, lower section is Semicircle shrinkage pool, successively as shown in 9A, 9B in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, respectively Reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-9 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., the T-shaped lower section that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node is shaped as be semicircle tenon, top For semicircle shrinkage pool, successively as shown in 9B, 9A in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, Reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-10 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., the T-shaped top that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node is shaped as be trapezoidal tenon, lower section For trapezoidal shrinkage pool, successively as shown in 10A in figure and 10B.The steel pipe of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole 3C, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-10 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., the T-shaped lower section that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node is shaped as be trapezoidal tenon, top For trapezoidal shrinkage pool, successively as shown in 10B in figure and 10A.The steel pipe of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole 3C, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-11 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., the T-shaped top that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node is shaped as be rectangle tenon, lower section For rectangular recess, successively as shown in 10A in figure and 10B.The steel pipe of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole 3C, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-11 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., the T-shaped top that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node is shaped as be rectangular recess, lower section For rectangle tenon, successively as shown in 10B in figure and 10A.The steel pipe of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole 3C, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-12 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single triangular notches, see figure Shown in middle 8B.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement and suspension ring two are set in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-12 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single triangle tenon, see figure Shown in middle 8A.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement and suspension ring two are set in each structural column Reinforcing bar, as shown in 4C in figure

In Figure 11 A, B, C-13 1., 2., be 3. respectively by A, B described in Figure 11,

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-13 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node to be shaped as double triangular parallels arranged side by side Recess, as shown in 8B in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement is set in each structural column The dual-purpose reinforcing bar with suspension ring, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-13 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as double parallel side-by-side triangles Tenon, as shown in 8A in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement is set in each structural column The dual-purpose reinforcing bar with suspension ring, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-14 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be triangle tenon above shape, lower section For triangular notches, successively as shown in 8A in figure and 8B.The steel pipe of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole 3C, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-14 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be triangular notches above shape, lower section For triangle tenon, successively as shown in 8B in figure and 8A.The steel pipe of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole 3C, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-15 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as chamfering parallel planes 12A, respectively The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in block crossing center hole, reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are set in each structural column,

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-16 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as zigzag, see 13A institutes in figure Show.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement and the dual-purpose steel of suspension ring are set in each structural column Muscle, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-17 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., the T-shaped symmetrical rectangular that 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node is shaped as it is stepped, see figure Shown in middle 14B and 14A.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, set in each structural column reinforcement with The dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring, as shown in 4C in figure

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-18 is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single knop shrinkage pool shape, As shown in 15B in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement is set in each structural column with hanging The dual-purpose reinforcing bar of ring, as shown in 4C in figure.

Apply on the same day《The method in chain assembled building blocks assembling members assembling house》In patent of invention in accompanying drawing 34 (3C), Be the pre-buried Steel-bar Pile of house foundation for institute's cloth band steel pipe or band reinforcing bar (3C ') in constructional column, during for assembled constructional column or It is inserted in chain and gives welding.

1., 2., 3. in Figure 11 A, B, C-18 ' is respectively by the building block institute group of A, B, C class associated described in Figure 11 Into L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., set by cross 3. structural column and wall side split node be shaped as single knop tenon shape, As shown in 15A in figure.The steel pipe 3C of levels fit is laid out in each block crossing center hole, reinforcement is set in each structural column with hanging The dual-purpose reinforcing bar of ring, as shown in 4C in figure.

Figure 12, Figure 13 are that the first layer for the rectangular configuration post being built into by corresponding group of L corner blocks 9 in Fig. 6 is shown in 1 in figure, It is reversely to correspond to group by the block of L corner blocks 9 to be built into firstFont, main piece 4 in Fig. 6 is taken, willEnvelope It is built into the second layer of rectangular configuration post, it is illustrated that 1 ', so alternating commutation, which is increased, builds the rectangular linkage structure column casing body of combination, knot by laying bricks or stones Close and be laid out in rectangle cavity 5 shown in steel pipe or reinforcing bar 13, Figure 14 is by the L corner blocks 9 ' in Fig. 9, and 9 corresponding groups are built into The first layer of rectangle linkage structure post is shown in 1 in figure that being that symmetrical L corner blocks 9 are corresponding with 9 ' first is built intoTake Fig. 9 In main piece 4, willEnvelope is built into the second layer diagram 1 ' of rectangular configuration post, and so alternating commutation, which is increased, builds by laying bricks or stones, combines Rectangular linkage structure column casing body, it is incorporated in the middle layout band steel pipe 5A or reinforcing bar 5A ' (as shown in Figure 15) of rectangle hole 5 '.

Figure 16 is symmetric trapezium platform for lining, and the symmetric trapezium platform features are：It is by the steelframe of upward vertical angle degree Support the mould bases bearing with holes and human users' platform knot of the iron plate plane of two-phase backwards, the plane support divided into and support building block Structure forms, and 100 ° of the platform ＞ that the trapezoidal iron plate plane of two-phase backwards is stood with operation, ladder plane builds building block structure with group The support base of part is that 90 ° of bases can be with running transform model；Base not with assembly building block hole identical through hole, with side Just reinforcement and the dual-purpose reinforcing bar of suspension ring are longitudinally therethrough and fixed when combining various block structure post blockworks and building block floor, are put down Platform base be provided with corresponding power vibration pump, assembled part need to part pour into a mould large-area concrete material when, start power button with Platform shake pattern improves finished product shaping efficiency；

As 1B is trapezoidal assembly jig supporting steel frame in Figure 17；

2B is that trapezoidal assembly jig relies on flat board.

3B by institute's cloth steel bar sleeve in the good T-shaped structure post centre bore of assembly,

3D is structural column building block casement platform；

4B is worker's assembly standing platform；

5B is set vibration pump under platform；

5 ' be building block hole, inserts concrete.

6B is chained block；

7B is startup power button；

The 8 dovetail holes opened up by structural column side and wall body structure.

The foregoing is only includes all combination chained block linkages and assembles house selected by the present invention Several exemplary embodiments, however not excluded that it is all on the basis of the present invention or within principle, by industry personage to all the elements of the present invention Made as block void shape, round quantity etc. carries out local improvement, homogeneity etc. changes the guarantor that content is intended to be included in the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (16)

1. A kind of 1. structural column assembled by chain assembled building blocks, it is characterised in that：Described structural column is respectively as set by the present invention Meter any group of chain assembled building blocks in L-type corner block (5) with based on the auxiliary block (2) of block (4) length 1/2 combine l-shaped Corner structure post (11A is 1.), (11B is 1.), (11C is 1.)；By the T-shaped corner block of in-line (6) and L-type for main 1.5 times of block length Corner block (5) and it is combined into T-shaped corner structure post (11A is 2.), (11B is 2.), (11C for the auxiliary block (2) of main block length (4) 1/2 ②)；Cross structure post (the figure built by laying bricks or stones by T-shaped piece of (6) right-angled intersection and combined with the auxiliary block (2) of main piece of 1/2 length 11A③、11B③、11C③)；Main piece 4 to be formed a complete set of by block interior wall in block is combined into tetragonal with L blocks (9 or 9A, 9B) Post, and be furnished with the centre bore of all structural columns for handling and reinforcement and the multiduty band annular distance of layer overlaps heightening structure (5A) reinforcing bar (5A ') pours into concrete, the linkage structure post and wall with annular distance (5A) steel pipe (3C) and in hole 5 ' Contour, the vertical direction of cylinder side can be at least the structure of the spacing linkage of energy as each needed for assembled house with wall Kind structural column.
2. 2. according to the assembled structural column of the chain assembled building blocks described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chain block of described combination Block, it is for core with main piece (4), combines and build in the A quasi-linkages of the comprehensive linkage of upper and lower, left and right fore-and-aft direction of block Block, after wall is combined into, surface horizontal direction in the convex lock tenon (9) of recessed locking face (10), the chain and bevelling (14) of (4 ') dislocation, fall Angle (13) recessed joint (14), each piece of building block are connected on the rib of front and rear wall, or are gone up or had and wear muscle notch (7), this group Close building block by main piece and be respectively main block length half (2), a quarter (1), 3/4ths (3) auxiliary blocks and L The basic block composition such as shape corner block (5), T-shaped corner block (6), except building block has set recessed locking face (10) and convex lock in the horizontal direction Outside, inside and outside two wall of building block is provided with the raised and fair therewith horizontal bench lock tenon (4 ') in connection both ends, building structure post to tenon (9) It is connected with wall in close comprehensive linkage structure relation.
3. 3. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described chain combination is built Block is：Assembled building blocks in surface of wall in the horizontal mortar joint (14) with horizontal displacement, are B quasi-linkage assembled building blocks, the building block Inside top surface sets horizontal convex lock tenon (10), and bottom surface sets horizontal recessed locked groove (10 '), and masonry structure is in predominantly to coincide up and down Linkage relationship, on the rib of each piece of building block connection front and rear wall, it is upper or on have and wear muscle slotted eye (7), this assembled building blocks by Main piece (4) and be respectively main block length half (2), a quarter (1), 3/4ths (3) auxiliary blocks and L-shaped corner The basic block composition such as block (5) and T-shaped corner block (6).
4. 4. according to right to the chain assembled structural column described in 1, it is characterised in that：Described chain assembled building blocks, are upper and lower Parallel mortar joint, block both ends be linkage structure relation chained block, masonry structure be in predominantly the recessed lockhole of dovetail type (8) with Convex lock tenon (8 ') the left and right direction of dovetail type coincide the chain or left and right spacing linkage relationship in direction, and this is C class assembled building blocks, each Building block is by half (2), a quarter (1), 3/4ths (3) auxiliary blocks and L-shaped that main piece (4) are main block length respectively The block such as corner block (5) and T-shaped corner block (6) forms；The rib of building block front and rear wall is provided with and wears rib notch (7).
5. 5. the assembled structural column of chained block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described chain assembled building blocks, There is provided the interior wall assembled building blocks of thickness ratio outer wall thin, by main piece (4), the half (2) of main block length, a quarter (1), T-shaped piece of 3/4ths (3) auxiliary blocks, L-shaped corner block (5), T-shaped corner block (6) and exterior wall and interior wall switch transition regulation It is comprehensive chain etc. basic block, or upper and lower, left and right or upper and lower front and rear identical chain left and right spacing chain with block termination (8) with (8 '), interior wall and the chain knot of exterior wall uniform thickness can be assembled into using the assembled building blocks of one group of difference linkage of any of the above Structure wall and exterior wall and interior wall not uniform thickness linkage structure wall, required supporting L-type 1., it is T-shaped 2., cross be 3.：(11A、B、 C) and cubic body assembles the structural column needed for house.
6. 6. chain assembled building blocks structural column according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：

   The L-shaped (11A is 1.), T-shaped (11B is 2.), cross (11C is 3.) and tetragonal structure post centre bore upper end (5 '), are furnished with Steel perforation (5A) cannula C 3 or band (5A) reinforcing bar (5A '), or cover lock construction (3C) for levels welding structure or levels With (3C '), or hole or ring (5A '), for being lifted during assembling, Steel Casing (3C) or band (5A ') reinforcing bar (5A), multipurpose adds Strong reinforcing bar insertion building block or the interior or exterior space (5 ') for being inserted in building block metapore, are tamped with concrete.
7. 7. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Structural column hangs down with wall body node The side of direct-connected lock is at least single dovetail shrinkage pool (8) or the convex lock tenon (8 ') of single dovetail respectively, or (8), (8 ') are respectively flat Row shape arranged side by side.
8. 8. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side being connected with wall is extremely It is single dovetail groove lockhole (10A) or single trapezoidal convex lock tenon (10B) less, or (10A), (10B) cross parallel shape arranged side by side, or (10), (10B) is parallel shape respectively.
9. 9. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side being connected with wall is extremely It is the recessed locked groove of single rectangle (11A) or the convex lock tenon (11B) of single rectangle less, or (11A), (11B) cross parallel shape arranged side by side, or (11A), (11B) are parallel shape respectively.
10. 10. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side being connected with wall At least single recessed lockhole of circle (9B) or the convex lock tenon (9A) of single circle, or convex lock tenon (9A) and recessed lockhole (9B) they are respectively simultaneously Column-shaped state, or (9A) and (9B) is respectively horizontal cross spread geometry.
11. 11. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side being connected with wall At least single triangular groove (8B) or the convex lock tenon (8A) of single triangle, or (8A), (8B) they are cross parallel shape arranged side by side Or (8A), (8B) are respectively shape arranged side by side.
12. 12. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side being connected with wall For the chamfering compound linking type structure of edging shape infinite place (12A).
13. 13. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side being connected with wall For zigzag physique structure (13A).
14. 14. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side that is connected with wall is Recessed convex lock tenon (14B) step physique structure of locking face (14A).
15. 15. the assembled structural column of chain assembled building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The side that is connected with wall is The circular recessed lockhole (15A) of handle type or convex lock tenon (15B) shape and structure.
16. 16. a kind of assembled equipment of the structural column assembled by chain assembled building blocks, it is characterized in that：By the steelframe of upward vertical angle degree The iron plate plane (2B) of (1B) support two-phase backwards, the flat base divided into (4B) and the mould bases bearing (3B) with holes for supporting building block And human users' flat base structure forms, the trapezoidal iron plate plane (2B) of two-phase backwards and the platform ＞ of operation standing 100 °, ladder plane and the support base of group block structure are 90 ° (8B).Base can be with running transform model；Base is provided with and spelling The building block hole identical through hole (9B) of group, to facilitate the longitudinal direction when combining various block structure post blockworks and building block floor Penetrate and fixed reinforcement and the dual-purpose steel pipe of suspension ring or reinforcing bar (3C), platform base are provided with the vibration pump of corresponding power.