CN107522312A - A kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method - Google Patents
A kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107522312A CN107522312A CN201610441753.5A CN201610441753A CN107522312A CN 107522312 A CN107522312 A CN 107522312A CN 201610441753 A CN201610441753 A CN 201610441753A CN 107522312 A CN107522312 A CN 107522312A
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- water purification
- purification method
- magnetic
- produce useless
- colloid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/004—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
- C02F1/5245—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method and produces useless water purification method.The method comprising the steps of:(1)Coarse rack filters, and removes more than 10mm large particulate matter;(2)Fine fack filters, and removes the solid small particles of 3 10mm in water removal;(3)Into regulating reservoir, water quantity and quality regulation is carried out;(4)Coagulating basin is delivered to, coagulant, flocculation aid is added, makes suspension, elimination of colloid stability, destroy the electric double layer structure of colloid, increase the size of colloid, form big alumen ustum;(5)Into sedimentation basin, precipitation process is carried out;(6)After precipitating water outlet, rapid filter is flow to certainly, further carries out filtration treatment, the clear water discharge after filtering.The present invention enables to discharged wastewater met the national standard.Major pollutants are suspension in waste water(SS)<150mg/L, COD (COD),<150mg/L, petroleum-type<5 mg/L.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method to produce useless water purification method, belongs to underground mining technical field.
Background technology:
The world today is faced with population, resource and environment three major issues; the problems such as worldwide environmental crisis just makes the mankind be faced with unprecedented stern challenge, and environmental pollution, depletion of the ozone layer, acid rain harm, global warming, living species diversity fall sharply serious threat development, human health and the social stability of World Economics.Water resource is a kind of valuable source irreplaceable in various resources, water resources and environment is closely related, also it is closely related with human development, due to the fast development of modern industry, industrial water pollution has become the major reason of environmental degradation, therefore water resources problems has become one of major issue that the world attractes attention.
Beneficiation wastewater processing is the important embodiment of built environment friendly enterprise, Green Mine, the especially mine close to urban fringe, the important indicator for being treated as building city mine of beneficiation wastewater.Caused waste water is referred to as beneficiation wastewater in ore dressing plant magnetic separation, gravity treatment, floatation process.The processing mode of beneficiation wastewater is unanimously handled using the measure of Tailings Dam natural packing, solar radiation, natural supernatant for many years, backwater part returns to production procedure application, because it is handled, ore properties are different, and outer displacement mass does not reach national environmental protection monitoring standard always in part ore dressing plant.
Metal mine can produce substantial amounts of beneficiation wastewater in process of production, these waste water qualities are complicated, composition is various, containing various heavy, beneficiation reagent and other pollutants, if carrying out outer row without processing, serious harm will be produced to surrounding ecological environment, if recycled in Returning process, harmful substance in waste water will constantly accumulate, and can have a negative impact to production technology and equipment, it is therefore desirable to select suitable processing method to handle beneficiation wastewater.Currently used processing method has chemical precipitation method, absorption method, microbial method, artificial swamp method etc., although these processing methods each have the advantages of certain, generally by mining production condition, the limitation of the factor such as environmental condition and processing requirement.It is relatively preferable for example with chemical precipitation method heavy metal treatment effect, but organic matter poor processing effect.Absorption method can effectively handle heavy metal wastewater thereby, but during adsorbent reactivation, pollutant can regenerate again.Wetland method area occupied is big, long processing period, it is also difficult to meets processing requirement, therefore how to select a kind of beneficiation wastewater treatment method rationally, effectively, practical, is the problem that current metal mine enterprise generally faces.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method for above-mentioned problem to produce useless water purification method, enables to discharged wastewater met the national standard.Major pollutants are suspension in waste water(SS)<150mg/L, COD (COD),<150mg/L, petroleum-type<5 mg/L.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, and this method comprises the following steps:
(1)Coarse rack filters, and removes more than 10mm large particulate matter;
(2)Fine fack filters, and removes the solid small particles of 3-10mm in water removal;
(3)Into regulating reservoir, water quantity and quality regulation is carried out;
(4)Coagulating basin is delivered to, coagulant, flocculation aid is added, makes suspension, elimination of colloid stability, destroy the electric double layer structure of colloid, increase the size of colloid, form big alumen ustum;
(5)Into sedimentation basin, precipitation process is carried out;
(6)After precipitating water outlet, rapid filter is flow to certainly, further carries out filtration treatment, the clear water discharge after filtering.
Described weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, and described sedimentation basin uses multitube skewed slot sedimentation basin.
Described weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, are precipitated in described rapid filter using sandy soils.
Described weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, and described coagulant uses coagulant PAC, addition 60mg/m3。
Described weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, and described uses flocculation aid PAM, addition 30mg/m3。
Described weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, this method is additionally included in be delivered to coagulating basin during the step of adding activated carbon, addition 160g/m3。
Beneficial effect:
1. the method safety of the present invention is effective, environmental protection.Beneficiation wastewater can be realized after this Process Plans and reach discharge, not cause water pollution accident.
2. the technological process of the present invention is simple.Technique uses physical sedimentation method, and new pollutant is not added in waste water.And emergent tank is provided with, and when ensureing that water is big, the not exceeded outer row of waste water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
A kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, and this method comprises the following steps:
(1)Coarse rack filters, and removes more than 10mm large particulate matter;
(2)Fine fack filters, and removes the solid small particles of 3-10mm in water removal;
(3)Into regulating reservoir, water quantity and quality regulation is carried out;Ensure that follow-up structures are stable to intake.The big I of regulating reservoir is designed according to specific water, can be divided into more pond designs such as single lattice, double lattice, three lattice.Moving emergency elevator pump is provided with regulating reservoir, when water level continuous rise, water can be conveyed toward emergent storage pool by emergent elevator pump, emergency lagoon size can also design as needed.In the case of non-burst, the water in emergency lagoon is back to sewage disposal system and handled again, qualified discharge.
(4)Coagulating basin is delivered to, coagulant, flocculation aid is added, makes suspension, elimination of colloid stability, destroy the electric double layer structure of colloid, increase the size of colloid, form big alumen ustum;
(5)Into sedimentation basin, precipitation process is carried out;
(6)After precipitating water outlet, rapid filter is flow to certainly, further carries out filtration treatment, the clear water discharge after filtering.
Weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method described in the present embodiment produce useless water purification method, and described sedimentation basin uses multitube skewed slot sedimentation basin.
Weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method described in the present embodiment produce useless water purification method, are precipitated in described rapid filter using sandy soils.
Weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method described in the present embodiment produce useless water purification method, and described coagulant uses coagulant PAC, addition 60mg/m3。
Weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method described in the present embodiment produce useless water purification method, and described uses flocculation aid PAM, addition 30mg/m3。
Weight, magnetic described in the present embodiment, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, this method is additionally included in be delivered to coagulating basin during the step of adding activated carbon, addition 160g/m3。
The wastewater property of experiment:PH value=5.8, suspension(SS)The mg/L of=146mg/L, COD (COD)=114mg/L, petroleum-type=5.6, organic matter(Ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen)=42mg/L.
Using water quality after the method processing of the present invention:PH value=6.8, suspension(SS)=56mg/L, COD (COD)=35mg/L, petroleum-type=2.3mg/L, organic matter(Ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen)=13mg/L.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of weight, magnetic, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, this method comprises the following steps:
(1)Coarse rack filters, and removes more than 10mm large particulate matter;
(2)Fine fack filters, and removes the solid small particles of 3-10mm in water removal;
(3)Into regulating reservoir, water quantity and quality regulation is carried out;
(4)Coagulating basin is delivered to, coagulant, flocculation aid is added, makes suspension, elimination of colloid stability, destroy the electric double layer structure of colloid, increase the size of colloid, form big alumen ustum;
(5)Into sedimentation basin, precipitation process is carried out;
(6)After precipitating water outlet, rapid filter is flow to certainly, further carries out filtration treatment, the clear water discharge after filtering.
2. heavy, magnetic according to claim 1, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, it is characterized in that:Described sedimentation basin uses multitube skewed slot sedimentation basin.
3. heavy, magnetic according to claim 1, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, it is characterized in that:Precipitated in described rapid filter using sandy soils.
4. heavy, magnetic according to claim 1, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, it is characterized in that:Described coagulant uses coagulant PAC, addition 60mg/m3。
5. heavy, magnetic according to claim 1, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, it is characterized in that:Described uses flocculation aid PAM, addition 30mg/m3。
6. heavy, magnetic according to claim 1, floating beneficiation combined method produce useless water purification method, it is characterized in that:This method, which is additionally included in, is delivered to during coagulating basin the step of adding activated carbon, addition 160g/m3。
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Citations (5)
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CN1762860A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-04-26 | 朱龙 | Paper making waste water disposal method by coagulant precipitation and coke filtration disposal |
CN101643260A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-10 | 梁旭 | Method for treating industrial waste water |
KR101299953B1 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-08-26 | 김두익 | A Method and Apparatus for treatment of livestock waste water using Bacteria Mineral Water process |
CN204237680U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 | A kind of industrial sewage advanced treatment system |
CN204607814U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-02 | 广东省环境保护工程研究设计院 | A kind of New Tail water extraction mark treatment system |
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2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201610441753.5A patent/CN107522312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN1762860A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-04-26 | 朱龙 | Paper making waste water disposal method by coagulant precipitation and coke filtration disposal |
CN101643260A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-10 | 梁旭 | Method for treating industrial waste water |
KR101299953B1 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-08-26 | 김두익 | A Method and Apparatus for treatment of livestock waste water using Bacteria Mineral Water process |
CN204237680U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 | A kind of industrial sewage advanced treatment system |
CN204607814U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-02 | 广东省环境保护工程研究设计院 | A kind of New Tail water extraction mark treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20171229 |