CN107522115A - Derrick crane raising wiring system - Google Patents
Derrick crane raising wiring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107522115A CN107522115A CN201710863727.6A CN201710863727A CN107522115A CN 107522115 A CN107522115 A CN 107522115A CN 201710863727 A CN201710863727 A CN 201710863727A CN 107522115 A CN107522115 A CN 107522115A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulley
- lifting hook
- amplitude variation
- pulley group
- variation trolley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/12—Arrangements of means for transmitting pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric power to movable parts of devices
- B66C13/14—Arrangements of means for transmitting pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric power to movable parts of devices to load-engaging elements or motors associated therewith
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/82—Luffing gear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to derrick crane hoisting system, particularly derrick crane raising wiring system.It is that lifting mechanism, arm support pulley, tower head pulley, amplitude variation trolley and arm end straightener are separately mounted in tower crane, lifting hook pulley group is placed on workbench or ground;There are front and rear two pulleys in amplitude variation trolley, lifting hook pulley component is the single-sheaved block on top and the double pulleies unit of bottom, and double pulleies unit is that two pulleys are arranged side by side with one heart;Reel upper end rope stretching of the hoist rope from Lift Mechanism in Power Hoist, through arm support pulley, tower head pulley, amplitude variation trolley rear wheel, the pulley I of lifting hook pulley group double pulleies unit, lifting hook pulley group single-sheaved block, the pulley II of lifting hook pulley group double pulleies unit, amplitude variation trolley front wheel, it is locked in the straightener of arm end.Present invention design is succinct, and rationally distributed, amplitude variation trolley, lifting hook pulley group appearance and size are small, and overall weight is light, realizes that raising wiring system ropes are rectified a deviation, and arranges tower crane lifting wiring system more reasonable, service life is longer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to derrick crane hoisting system, particularly derrick crane raising wiring system.
Background technology
At present, in engineering construction or mega project construction operation, large-tonnage landing operation gradually increases, and material lifting is made
Attracted people's attention further for most conventional, most critical constructing operation.Under the premise that security is guaranteed, tower lifting how is improved
Reasonability, the elongated component service life of machine raising wiring system layout are an important topics of tower crane application technology.
The amplitude variation trolley of existing derrick crane, lifting hook pulley group mainly have following several wiring forms:
A, double amplitude variation trolleys, II, IV magnification transformable system, baudrier are:
The front wheel of hoist rope dolly after double amplitude variation trolleys, around to lifting hook pulley group rear wheel;By lifting hook pulley
Group rear wheel, around the rear wheel to dolly after double amplitude variation trolleys;The rear wheel of dolly after double amplitude variation trolleys, around to double luffings
The front wheel of Plantago minuta dolly;By the front wheel of dolly before double amplitude variation trolleys, around to lifting hook pulley group front wheel;By suspension hook
Assembly pulley front wheel, around the rear wheel to dolly before double amplitude variation trolleys;It is locked at by the rear wheel of dolly before double amplitude variation trolleys
In the straightener of arm end.
Weak point:Double trolley is front and rear to arrange, lifting hook pulley group appearance and size is big, and pulley quantity is more.
B, single-variable-amplitude dolly, II, IV magnification transformable system, baudrier are:
Hoist rope passes through the rear wheel of single-variable-amplitude dolly, reversely around to lifting hook pulley group rear wheel;By lifting hook pulley group
Rear wheel, reversely around the middle part pulley to lifting hook pulley group;Middle part pulley by lifting hook pulley group, reversely around to lifting hook pulley
Group front wheel;By lifting hook pulley group front wheel, reversely around the front wheel to single-variable-amplitude dolly;By the advancing slip of single-variable-amplitude dolly
Wheel is locked in the straightener of arm end.
Weak point:Arranged according to lifting hook pulley, lifting hook pulley group appearance and size is big, and steel wire rope reverse-winding is often.
C, single-variable-amplitude dolly, II, IV magnification transformable system, baudrier are:
Hoist rope passes through the front wheel of single-variable-amplitude dolly, around to lifting hook pulley group front wheel;It is advancing slip by lifting hook pulley group
Wheel, around to lifting hook pulley group rear wheel;By lifting hook pulley group rear wheel, around the rear wheel to single-variable-amplitude dolly;By monotropic
The rear wheel of width dolly, around the middle front wheel to single-variable-amplitude dolly;Further around the middle part pulley to lifting hook pulley group;Slided by suspension hook
The middle part pulley of wheel group, around the middle rear wheel to single-variable-amplitude dolly;Arm end is locked at by the middle rear wheel of single-variable-amplitude dolly to smooth out with the fingers
On straight device.
Weak point:Arranged according to lifting hook pulley, lifting hook pulley group appearance and size is big, and pulley quantity is more.
In summary, there is problems with the raising wiring system of existing derrick crane:
1st, lifting hook pulley group anteroposterior dimension is big, is unfavorable for working in narrow zone;
2nd, pulley quantity is more, and structural member size is big, and part overall weight influences tower crane lifting capacity;
3rd, rectified a deviation without wirerope-winding, steel wire rope eccentric wear in pulley can be caused during oblique winding;
4th, steel wire rope reverse-winding number of bends is excessive, influences the service life of steel wire rope.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the pulley arrangements by amplitude variation trolley and lifting hook pulley group, makes tower crane lifting wirerope-winding
System arrangement is more reasonable, improves the service life of hoist rope, improves tower crane parts utilization rate, reduces the replacement cycle, carries
Rise the security and economy of tower crane.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Lifting mechanism, arm support pulley, tower head pulley, amplitude variation trolley and arm end are smoothed out with the fingers
Straight device is separately mounted in tower crane, and lifting hook pulley group is placed on workbench or ground;There are front and rear two pulleys in amplitude variation trolley, hang
Hook assembly pulley is divided into the single-sheaved block on top and the double pulleies unit of bottom, and double pulleies unit is that two pulleys are arranged side by side with one heart;Raising
Steel wire rope is slided from the reel upper end rope stretching of Lift Mechanism in Power Hoist through arm support pulley, tower head pulley, amplitude variation trolley rear wheel, suspension hook
The pulley I of wheel group double pulleies unit, lifting hook pulley group single-sheaved block, pulley II, the amplitude variation trolley of lifting hook pulley group double pulleies unit are advancing slip
Wheel, is locked in the straightener of arm end.
The pulley arrangements of the pulley arrangements passed through by tower crane lifting steel wire rope, especially lifting hook pulley group, realize raising
The innovation and creation of wiring system ropes deviation correcting device.
The advantages of present invention not only inherits traditional raising wiring system, and by the layout of 5 sets of pulleys, make luffing small
Car, lifting hook pulley group are more compact, have following distinguishing feature:
A, 5 sets of pulleys, design is succinct, rationally distributed, irredundant design;
B, amplitude variation trolley, lifting hook pulley group, appearance and size is small, and overall weight is light, and carrying capacity is hung in lifting;
C, it is compact-sized, light and handy, it is simple to manufacture, facilitates peace to tear open and construct;
D, steel wire rope is wound in the same direction between assembly pulley, and makes steel wire rope and pulley not eccentric wear, is reduced steel wire rope torsional deformation, is carried
High raising service life of steel wire rope;
E, parts (pulley, bearing etc.) abrasion is reduced, improves service life;
F, system operation is more stable, reduces part replacement, increases economic efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the double amplitude variation trolleys of existing A kinds, II, IV magnification transformable system schematic;
Fig. 2 is existing B kinds single-variable-amplitude dolly, II, IV magnification transformable system schematic;
Fig. 3 is existing C kinds single-variable-amplitude dolly, II, IV magnification transformable system schematic;
Fig. 4 is the II multiplying power wiring system schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the IV multiplying power wiring system schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is amplitude variation trolley pulley arrangements schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is lifting hook pulley group structural representation;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 9 is the top view of lifting hook pulley group;
When Figure 10 is IV multiplying power, amplitude variation trolley and the single-sheaved block arrangement schematic diagram of lifting hook pulley group.
Embodiment
The present invention is the integral layout that passing around on derrick crane part realizes wiring system by steel wire rope, specifically
Embodiment is as follows:
1st, lifting mechanism 1, arm support pulley 2, the amplitude variation trolley 4 of tower head pulley 3 and arm end straightener 6 are separately mounted in tower crane,
Lifting hook pulley group 5 is on workbench or ground;
2nd, the reel upper end rope stretching by hoist rope 7 from Lift Mechanism in Power Hoist 1;
3rd, hoist rope 7 is by arm support pulley 2, around to tower head pulley 3;
4th, hoist rope 7 is by tower head pulley 3, around to the rear wheel of amplitude variation trolley 4;
5th, hoist rope 7 passes through the rear wheel of amplitude variation trolley 4, around the pulley I to the double pulleies unit 5.2 of lifting hook pulley group 5;
6th, hoist rope 7 passes through the pulley I of the double pulleies unit 5.2 of lifting hook pulley group 5, around the single-sheaved block to lifting hook pulley group 5
5.1;
7th, hoist rope 7 is by the single-sheaved block 5.1 of lifting hook pulley group 5, around the pulley II to the double pulleies unit 5.2 of lifting hook pulley group 5;
8th, hoist rope 7 by the double pulleies unit 5.2 of lifting hook pulley group 5 pulley II, around to the front wheel of amplitude variation trolley 4;
9th, hoist rope 7 passes through the front wheel of amplitude variation trolley 4, is locked in arm end straightener 6.
Two pulleys in amplitude variation trolley 4 are front and rear diagonally disposed;The single-sheaved block 5.1 of lifting hook pulley group 5 is with raising steel wire
Rope winding direction is with double pulleies unit 5.2 in diagonally disposed.
The present invention is when IV multiplying power dress changes II multiplying power steel wire rope into(Such as Fig. 1,2), deviation correcting device embodiment is as follows:
1st, when tower crane uses 4 multiplying power, the single-sheaved block 5.1 of lifting hook pulley group 5 is fixed on amplitude variation trolley 4(Pass through single-sheaved block top
There is the wedge-shaped ear of convenient insertion vehicle frame axis hole A connections parallel with the assembly pulley of the frame system and frame of amplitude variation trolley 4, the upper end of single-sheaved block 5.1
Plate B, now amplitude variation trolley and the pulley arrangements of single-sheaved block group are as shown in Figure 10);
2nd, when tower crane uses 2 multiplying power, single-sheaved block group 5.1 separates with amplitude variation trolley 4, passes through oblique angle otic placode C, E and connection bearing pin
It is fixed on split pin F on double pulleies unit 5.2, realizes the corner of single-sheaved block 5.1 and double pulleies unit 5.2, and makes lifting hook pulley group
G, the steel wire rope at H is in plumbness, so as to realize the correction of hoist rope between closely pulley design, makes steel wire rope
With pulley not eccentric wear, prolonging service life of steel wire.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of derrick crane raising wiring system, it is by lifting mechanism (1), arm support pulley (2), tower head pulley (3) luffing
Dolly (4) and arm end straightener (6) are separately mounted in tower crane, and lifting hook pulley group (5) is placed on workbench or ground;Its feature
It is:There are front and rear two pulleys in amplitude variation trolley (4), lifting hook pulley group (5) is divided into the single-sheaved block (5.1) on top and the double of bottom are slided
Wheel group (5.2), double pulleies unit (5.2) are that two pulleys are arranged side by side with one heart;Hoist rope (7) is from Lift Mechanism in Power Hoist (1)
The rope stretching of reel upper end, through arm support pulley (2), tower head pulley (3), amplitude variation trolley (4) rear wheel, lifting hook pulley group (5) double cunnings
The pulley I of wheel group (5.2), lifting hook pulley group (5) single-sheaved block (5.1), lifting hook pulley group (5) double pulleies unit (5.2) pulley II,
Amplitude variation trolley (4) front wheel, is locked in arm end straightener (6).
2. derrick crane raising wiring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Two in amplitude variation trolley (4)
Pulley is front and rear diagonally disposed;The single-sheaved block (5.1) of lifting hook pulley group (5) is with hoist rope winding direction and double pulleies unit
(5.2) in diagonally disposed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710863727.6A CN107522115A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Derrick crane raising wiring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710863727.6A CN107522115A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Derrick crane raising wiring system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107522115A true CN107522115A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60736103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710863727.6A Withdrawn CN107522115A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Derrick crane raising wiring system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107522115A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113753761A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江省建设工程机械集团有限公司 | Tower crane with main and auxiliary hoisting systems |
CN114084809A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-25 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Double-arm tower crane and multiplying power conversion method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU626023A1 (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-09-30 | Evtenko Viktor V | Portal-type jib for load hoisting machines |
CN203346023U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-18 | 沈阳飞机工业集团物流装备有限公司 | Winding system of stacker hoisting mechanism |
CN205855858U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 欧阳致远 | A kind of derrick crane hoist rope passes around system |
CN207175292U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-04-03 | 抚顺永茂建筑机械有限公司 | Derrick crane raising wiring system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710863727.6A patent/CN107522115A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU626023A1 (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-09-30 | Evtenko Viktor V | Portal-type jib for load hoisting machines |
CN203346023U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-18 | 沈阳飞机工业集团物流装备有限公司 | Winding system of stacker hoisting mechanism |
CN205855858U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 欧阳致远 | A kind of derrick crane hoist rope passes around system |
CN207175292U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-04-03 | 抚顺永茂建筑机械有限公司 | Derrick crane raising wiring system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113753761A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江省建设工程机械集团有限公司 | Tower crane with main and auxiliary hoisting systems |
CN113753761B (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2024-02-13 | 浙江省建设工程机械集团有限公司 | Tower crane with main and auxiliary hoisting systems |
CN114084809A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-25 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Double-arm tower crane and multiplying power conversion method |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171229 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |