CN107521807B - A kind of multi-purpose pallet - Google Patents
A kind of multi-purpose pallet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107521807B CN107521807B CN201710768553.5A CN201710768553A CN107521807B CN 107521807 B CN107521807 B CN 107521807B CN 201710768553 A CN201710768553 A CN 201710768553A CN 107521807 B CN107521807 B CN 107521807B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- gear
- take
- groove
- impeller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-purpose pallets, including support plate, groove is provided at the top of support plate, the sliding slot being connected to groove is provided on the two sides that support plate is oppositely arranged, two adjustable support frames being rotatably connected in sliding slot are provided in groove, and adjustable support frame is provided with auxiliary support mechanism；Adjustable support frame includes active plate, follower plate and gear, is hinged and connected between active plate and follower plate, is hinged with connecting rod on the eccentric position of gear, and the end of connecting rod and active plate is hinged, and the gear in two adjustable support frames is meshed；Auxiliary support mechanism includes the impeller that the air bag being located at below active plate and follower plate in groove is arranged in and is coaxially connected with one of gear by the way that connecting shaft is adjusted, it is provided with the impeller housing protected impeller on the outside of impeller, outer hub cap is connected to air bag；Compared with prior art, the present invention improving the diversification that pallet uses, and enhance the service life of active plate and follower plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics transportation fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-purpose pallet.
Background technique
Logistics transportation is a part indispensable in modern society, and most of article during logistics transportation uses general
Logical plane pallet place and can be transported, but some shapes or the more special article of structure just need using
Corresponding purpose-made pallet is placed, such as coil of strip, aluminium volume, film roll rolled article, is put because the structure of its web-like can not be stablized
It sets on plane pallet, it is necessary to be placed using dedicated pallet.
The pallet for being currently used for placing rolled article is usually that two parallel barrier ribs are arranged on plane pallet, will be rolled up
The cambered surface of shape article is placed between barrier rib, is fixed by barrier rib；Or it is arranged on plane pallet symmetrical
Two triangular supports, accommodate rolled article by the concave space formed between triangular supports and plane.But these
There is also certain problems for pallet, one is the structure of these pallets is fixed setting, it is therefore desirable to buy different structure respectively
Pallet transport flat article and rolled article, bring the cost of great number；Followed by between barrier rib or triangle
The distance between bracket is fixed, different size of package article can not be adapted to, especially when the diameter of rolled article is less than two
It when the distance between barrier rib or triangular supports, can not just fix completely, and triangular supports are propped up to package article
When support is fixed, triangular supports because be wrapped article it is overweight due to be damaged, it is therefore desirable to a kind of versatility is widely held in the palm
Disk.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-purpose pallets, existing to solve
Some pallets are because its structure is fixed, and the flat article of transport or rolled article that can only be single can not be general, and because article is wrapped
It is overweight and the problem of so that bracket is damaged.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions: a kind of multi-purpose pallet, including support plate, branch
It is provided with groove at the top of fagging, the sliding slot being connected to groove, setting in groove are provided on the two sides that support plate is oppositely arranged
There are two be rotatably connected in sliding slot arranged symmetrically and the identical adjustable support frame of structure, and adjustable support frame is respectively provided with
There is auxiliary support mechanism；
The adjustable support frame includes sliding and is rotatably connected on the active plate in sliding slot, is rotatably connected in sliding slot
It follower plate and is rotatably connected on support plate one of them is provided with the gear on the side wall of sliding slot, cut with scissors between active plate and follower plate
It connects connected, is hinged with connecting rod on the eccentric position of gear, the end of connecting rod and active plate is hinged, and two adjustable branch
Gear in support is meshed；
The auxiliary support mechanism include be arranged in the air bag being located at below active plate and follower plate in groove and and its
In a gear by the way that the impeller that is coaxially connected of connecting shaft is adjusted, be provided with the impeller outer protected impeller on the outside of impeller
Shell, impeller housing are connected to air bag；
When placing flat article on pallet, active plate and follower plate are arranged in groove；Rolled article is placed on pallet
When, wheel rotor drives the rotation of two gears, and gear drives active plate to slide to the direction close to follower plate by connecting rod, main
Movable plate and follower plate convex to form V-shaped rest from groove from inside to outside, and rolled article is placed between two V-shaped rests and is fixed
It places, air-flow is generated while wheel rotation expands air bag, and the air bag tensioner of expansion is between active plate and follower plate.
Compared with the prior art, groove is arranged at the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1, when active plate and follower plate
Interior, a plane is formed in support plate can carry out placing flat article；By wheel rotation, the rotation of two gears is driven, gear is equal
Drive active plate to slide to the direction close to follower plate by connecting rod, active plate and follower plate out of groove to outer lug,
V-shaped rest is formed, rolled article, which is placed between two V-shaped rests, is fixed placement, enables this pallet to flat article
Or placement is fixed in rolled article, improve pallet uses diversification；2, impeller rotation while generate air-flow into
Enter in air bag, air bag expands, the air bag tensioner of expansion between active plate and follower plate, air bag reduce active plate and from
Pressure of the movable plate by rolled article, enhances the service life of active plate and follower plate；3, by stopping after rotate gear
The position of active plate is adjusted, to place different size of rolled article between two V-shaped rests in position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when a kind of multi-purpose pallet of the present invention fixes rolled article；
Fig. 2 is a kind of Local map of the top view of multi-purpose pallet of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: support plate 1, groove 2, sliding slot 3, adjustable support frame 4, active plate
41, follower plate 42, gear 43, connecting rod 44, auxiliary support mechanism 5, air bag 51, impeller housing 52, adjustable connecting shaft 6, the
One axis 61, splined shaft 611, smooth shaft 612, the second axis 62, binding device 7, lantern ring 71, bandage 72, mounting plate 73, take-up pulley
74, pressure spring 75, slider disc 76, swing rod 77, nut 78, brake block 79.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2: a kind of multi-purpose pallet, including rectangular support plate 1, the top of support plate 1 is provided with groove
2, the sliding slot 3 being connected to groove 2 is provided on the two sides that support plate 1 is oppositely arranged, and is provided in groove 2 and is rotatably connected on cunning
Two in slot 3 are symmetrical arranged and the identical adjustable support frame 4 of structure, and adjustable support frame 4 is provided with Auxiliary support
Mechanism 5 is provided with the binding device 7 reinforced to article in support plate 1.
The adjustable support frame 4 include sliding and be rotatably connected in sliding slot 3 active plate 41, be rotatably connected on sliding slot
It follower plate 42 in 3 and is rotatably connected on support plate 1 one of them is provided with the gear 43 on the side wall of sliding slot 3, active plate 41
It is hinged and connected between follower plate 42, connecting rod 44, connecting rod 44 and active plate 41 is hinged on the eccentric position of gear 43
End is hinged, and the gear 43 in two adjustable support frames 4 is meshed.
The auxiliary support mechanism 5 includes that the air bag 51 being located at below active plate 41 and follower plate 42 in groove 2 is arranged in
And the impeller being coaxially connected with one of gear 43 by the way that connecting shaft 6 is adjusted, impeller outside, which is provided with, carries out impeller
The impeller housing 52 of protection is connected between impeller housing and air bag 51 by the first hose, is provided with first on the first hose
Tongs, impeller can be driven by motor.
The adjustable connecting shaft 6 includes the first axle 61 being connected with gear 43 and the second axis 62 being connected with impeller, and
One axis 61 includes the splined shaft 611 and the smooth shaft 612 that is fixedly linked with splined shaft 611 close to 43 side of gear, the second axis 62
It is connect with 611 spline of splined shaft, the second axis 62 is connected with the sliding of smooth shaft 612.
The binding device 7 includes the lantern ring 71 of 1 one middle side part of support plate being arranged in and to be rotatably arranged on support plate 1 another
The take-up mechanism of side is connected with the bandage 72 of inner hollow, is provided with relief hole on bandage 72 between take-up mechanism and lantern ring 71, and
72 inside of bandage is connected to between impeller housing 52 by the second hose, and the second tongs are provided on the second hose；Admission machine
Structure includes spaced four mounting plates 73 on the upper surface of support plate 1, and two of two mounting plates 73 on right side and left side
Take-up pulley 74 is rotatably equipped between mounting plate 73, and two take-up pulleies 74 are coaxially connected, and are hung on lantern ring in the middle part of bandage 72
In 71, the both ends winding of bandage 72 is arranged on corresponding take-up pulley 74, is provided with brake component on one of take-up pulley 74；System
Moving part includes the pressure spring 75 being set on the central axis of take-up pulley 74, is slidably connected on the central axis of take-up pulley 74 and and pressure spring
75 connected slider discs 76 and middle part are hinged on 2 swing rods 77 on the mounting plate 73 of slider disc, in take-up pulley 74
Be threaded with the nut 78 for adjusting the position on center shaft of slider disc 76 in mandrel, one end of each swing rod 77 with sliding
Disk 76 is hinged, and the other end of each swing rod 77 is hinged with the brake block 79 braked to take-up pulley 74, the system of brake block 79
Moved end is uneven.
When this pallet places flat article, active plate 41 and follower plate 42 are arranged in groove 2, will be flat
Article is placed in support plate 1, when flat article is overlapped and places, is avoided flat article from collapsing in transit, is made the
Two axis 62 are connected with the sliding of the smooth shaft 612 of first axle 61, seal the relief hole on bandage, and the first tongs make the first hose
In off-state, the second tongs are removed, the second hose is in connected state, and wheel rotation is driven by motor, and gear 43 does not turn
Dynamic, the air-flow that impeller generates enters in bandage, and bandage expands, and bandage forms an arc column in the top of support plate 1, will
Flat article is stacked between support plate 1 and bandage, opens relief hole, and bandage forms a belt, is rotated take-up pulley 74, is made to stretch tight
Band tensioning, forms a herringbone bandage 72, is turned out nut 78, and pressure spring 75 makes slider disc 76 to the side far from take-up pulley 74
To sliding, so that swing rod 77 is swung, swing rod 77, which is swung, drives brake block 79 to be closely fitted on take-up pulley 74, take-up pulley
74 stop operating, so that flat article is fixed, keep flat article smooth during transportation；When this support
When disk places rolled article, the first hose and the second hose make the second axis 62 and first axle 61 all in connected state
611 spline of splined shaft connection, wheel rotor drive two gears 43 rotation, gear 43 by connecting rod 44 drive active plate to
The direction sliding of close follower plate, active plate and follower plate, to outer lug, form V-shaped rest, rolled article is put out of groove 2
The impeller set and placement is fixed between V-shaped rest, while rotating generates air-flow and enters in air bag 51, and air bag 51 occurs swollen
It is swollen, 51 tensioner of air bag of expansion between active plate 41 and follower plate 42, air bag 51 reduce active plate 41 and follower plate 42 by
To the pressure of rolled article, the service life of active plate 41 and follower plate 42 is enhanced, and bandage reinforces rolled article.
" first " and " second " in this programme does not represent the successive of sequence, the difference being only used in name.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-purpose pallet, which is characterized in that including support plate, groove is provided at the top of support plate, support plate is oppositely arranged
Two sides on be provided with the sliding slot being connected to groove, be provided in groove be rotatably connected in sliding slot two be symmetrical arranged and
The identical adjustable support frame of structure, and adjustable support frame is provided with auxiliary support mechanism；
The adjustable support frame include sliding and be rotatably connected on the active plate in sliding slot, be rotatably connected on it is driven in sliding slot
It plate and is rotatably connected on support plate one of them is provided with the gear on the side wall of sliding slot, hinged phase between active plate and follower plate
Even, it is hinged with connecting rod on the eccentric position of gear, the end of connecting rod and active plate is hinged, and two adjustable support frames
In gear be meshed；
The auxiliary support mechanism includes the air bag being located at below active plate and follower plate in groove being arranged in and with wherein one
The impeller that a gear is coaxially connected by the way that connecting shaft is adjusted, impeller outside are provided with the impeller housing protected impeller,
Impeller housing is connected to air bag；
When placing flat article on pallet, active plate and follower plate are arranged in groove；When placing rolled article on pallet, turn
The rotation of two gear of movable vane wheel drive, gear drive active plate to slide to the direction close to follower plate by connecting rod, active plate
V-shaped rest is convexed to form from inside to outside from groove with follower plate, and rolled article is placed on to be fixed between two V-shaped rests and put
It sets, air-flow is generated while wheel rotation expands air bag, and the air bag tensioner of expansion is between active plate and follower plate.
2. a kind of multi-purpose pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjustable connecting shaft includes and gear phase
First axle even and the second axis for being connected with impeller, first axle include close gear side splined shaft and with splined shaft stationary phase
Smooth shaft even, the second axis are connect with splined shaft spline, and the second axis is connected with smooth shaft sliding.
3. a kind of multi-purpose pallet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided in the support plate and carried out to article
The binding device of reinforcing, the binding device include the lantern ring of one middle side part of support plate being arranged in and to be rotatably arranged on support plate another
The take-up mechanism of side is connected with the bandage of inner hollow, and connects inside bandage with impeller housing between take-up mechanism and lantern ring
It is logical.
4. a kind of multi-purpose pallet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the take-up mechanism includes the upper table of support plate
Spaced multiple mounting plates on face, there are two take-up pulleies for rotation connection between mounting plate, and two take-up pulleies are coaxially connected,
It is hung in lantern ring in the middle part of bandage, the both ends winding of bandage is arranged on corresponding take-up pulley, is arranged on one of take-up pulley
There is brake component.
5. a kind of multi-purpose pallet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the brake component includes being set in take-up pulley
Pressure spring on central axis, the slider disc for being slidably connected on the central axis of take-up pulley and being connected with pressure spring and middle part are hinged on and lean on
Multiple swing rods on the mounting plate of nearly slider disc are threaded on the central axis of take-up pulley and to adjust slider disc on center shaft
One end of the nut of position, each swing rod is hinged with slider disc, and the other end of each swing rod, which is hinged with, carries out take-up pulley
The brake block of braking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768553.5A CN107521807B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of multi-purpose pallet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768553.5A CN107521807B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of multi-purpose pallet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107521807A CN107521807A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
| CN107521807B true CN107521807B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=60682948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768553.5A Active CN107521807B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of multi-purpose pallet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107521807B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109110295B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2023-12-19 | 北京睿泽恒镒科技股份公司 | Air cushion type tray |
| CN111099116B (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江精正塑料科技有限公司 | Plastic tray convenient to position |
| CN111332587A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 上海礼易医药科技有限公司 | Transportation device of iohexol injection production equipment |
| CN113650926B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-09-27 | 邳州市惠泽公共服务有限公司 | Panel processing piles up device with protective structure |
| CN115108149A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-09-27 | 江苏木道智能家居有限公司 | Damping device suitable for transportation of wooden furniture |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3938293B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2007-06-27 | 信越ポリマー株式会社 | Precision substrate storage container and its holding member |
| DE202006010126U1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2006-09-07 | Uesa Transporttechnik Gmbh | Parking device for rolling container has vertically movable foot support actuated by lever mechanism with two elbow levers pivoting about fixed bearing and coupled to vertically movable pressure bar |
| CN202054283U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-11-30 | 陈晓艳 | Adjustable transportation safety frame |
| CN105000284B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-06-19 | 万嘉集装箱服务(上海)有限公司 | The steel coil transportation special frame that can be used in ISO containers |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710768553.5A patent/CN107521807B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107521807A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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