CN107517930A - A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces - Google Patents

A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517930A
CN107517930A CN201710622988.9A CN201710622988A CN107517930A CN 107517930 A CN107517930 A CN 107517930A CN 201710622988 A CN201710622988 A CN 201710622988A CN 107517930 A CN107517930 A CN 107517930A
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China
Prior art keywords
livestock
poultry feces
black soldier
soldier flies
harmless
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CN201710622988.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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曹钊忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710622988.9A priority Critical patent/CN107517930A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0006Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
    • C08B37/0024Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid beta-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. paramylon, coriolan, sclerotan, pachyman, callose, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, laminaran, lentinan or curdlan; (beta-1,6)-D-Glucans, e.g. pustulan; (beta-1,4)-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. lichenan; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/00272-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-glucans; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/003Chitin, i.e. 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-(beta-1,4)-D-glucan or N-acetyl-beta-1,4-D-glucosamine; Chitosan, i.e. deacetylated product of chitin or (beta-1,4)-D-glucosamine; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces, including:First, original livestock and poultry feces are handled using plant lactobacillus, removes the nuisance residual in original livestock and poultry feces, obtain harmless livestock and poultry feces;Afterwards, black soldier flies worm's ovum is added into obtained harmless livestock and poultry feces, black soldier flies larva is cultivated, obtains black soldier flies larva, puparium and frass;Wherein, chitin is made as cultivation foodstuff, puparium in black soldier flies larva, and frass is as organic fertilizer.Present invention firstly provides first using plant lactobacillus to carry out deodorization to livestock and poultry feces, the nuisance residual in excrement dirt of degrading, obtained harmless livestock and poultry feces are further cultured for black soldier flies, and black soldier flies larva, puparium and the frass so obtained is harmless products.

Description

A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock and poultry feces processing technology field, especially a kind of life of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces The state circulatory system.
Background technology
Currently, the aquaculture in China in the prevalence of aquaculture in the prevalence of in breeding process in order to reduce livestock and poultry Disease and the additive such as antibiotic is added in feed, or even also hormonal substance, therefore, in the poultry and egg of institute's output Harmful index exceeding standard, has had a strong impact on the security of food.Meanwhile the excrement of these livestock and poultry is used with many harmful substances Equally there is also safety problem for such excrement and the practical value of the black soldier flies of output.Farmland fertilization is carried out with such excrement Also can contaminated soil.After contaminated soil carries out the plantation of crops, there is also the problem of food security for the agricultural product of output. Several years ago, cadmium of the poison rice event in Guangdong through verification exactly soil is exceeded caused.The harmless resource utilization of livestock and poultry feces Using always global problem, the harmful substance remained in livestock and poultry feces of especially how degrading is even more to solve food security Major issue.On June 27th, 2017, the national animal waste recycling meeting in held in Hunan, State Council's pair Premier points out " to do a good job of it animal waste recycling, be concerning livestock products effective supply and urban residents' production and living The great people's livelihood engineering of enhancement of environment ".
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of improved livestock and poultry feces treatment technology.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses herein below:
A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces, including:First, at using plant lactobacillus Original livestock and poultry feces are managed, the nuisance residual in original livestock and poultry feces is removed, obtains harmless livestock and poultry feces;Afterwards, to obtaining Black soldier flies worm's ovum is added in harmless livestock and poultry feces, black soldier flies larva is cultivated, obtains black soldier flies larva, puparium and frass;Wherein, it is black Chitin is made as cultivation foodstuff, puparium in stratiomyiid larva, and frass is as organic fertilizer.
Further, albumen powder is made after the black soldier flies larva drying.
Present invention firstly provides first using plant lactobacillus to carry out deodorization to livestock and poultry feces, the nuisance in excrement dirt of degrading is residual Stay, obtained harmless livestock and poultry feces are further cultured for black soldier flies, and black soldier flies larva, puparium and the frass so obtained is harmless production Thing.
The present invention has advantages below:
1st, ecological recycle system of the invention greatly reduces the disease of growth of animals or poultry phase, has purified feeding environment.
2nd, ecological recycle system no waste discharge of the invention, effectively reduce livestock and poultry feces environmental pollution and can plough The pollution of area source on ground.
3rd, ecological recycle system of the invention makes raw materials for production of the livestock and poultry feces as recycling;The organic fertilizer conduct of output By-product sale improves the benefit of raising family;On the one hand the black soldier flies larva of output can be used as foodstuff, to the matter of material culture Amount and quality have raising by a relatively large margin, effectively increase the product quality of livestock meat egg, improve added value of product, the opposing party Face also provides the insect protein that can substitute fish meal, bone meal for feed processing industry, reduces feed cost, also reduces cultivation The case fatality rate of thing;The puparium of output is processed to can be made into chitin;So, the ecological recycle system is achieved that fully resource Change harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the system flow chart of the ecological recycle system of the recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, with reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described further.Ability Field technique personnel should be appreciated that following specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, and this should not be limited with this The protection domain of invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, it is the system flow of the ecological recycle system of the recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces of the present invention Figure.The ecological recycle system of the recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces, including:First, handled using plant lactobacillus original Livestock and poultry feces, the nuisance residual in original livestock and poultry feces is removed, obtains harmless livestock and poultry feces;Afterwards, to obtained harmless poultry Black soldier flies worm's ovum is added in brid guano dirt, black soldier flies larva is cultivated, obtains black soldier flies larva, puparium and frass.
Protein content is up to 49.6% after testing for obtained black soldier flies larva, Se content 16.9mg/kg, amino acid content 30.52g/100g, crude fat 36.58%, drying can be made into the higher albumen powder of quality, be that live-bird, fish excrement, special aquatic products are supported First-class foodstuff in growing, it is safe in the poultry and egg for the livestock and poultry institute output for having eaten this black soldier flies larva, and also feed turns Rate is also greatly improved, and reduces aquaculture cost, improves culture benefit.Detected according to national standard GB/T5009.90-2003 The composition for the egg that cultivation chicken is produced, finds iron content 2.33mg/100g, Se content 0.26mg/kg, Zn content 12mg/kg, fat Fat content 6.5g/100g, protein content 12.7g/100g.In addition, the black soldier flies larva of output also provides for feed processing industry The insect protein of fish meal, bone meal can be substituted, feed cost is reduced, also reduce the case fatality rate of material culture.
Obtained puparium is processed to can be made into chitin.
Obtained frass is a kind of natural organic fertilizer, and the content of organic matter is up to 64.74% after testing, far above country To the standard of the organic fertilizer defined content of organic matter 45%, and various harmful heavy metal contents are respectively less than country to organic fertilizer standard Requirement, have highly important effect to soil improvement, will not contaminated soil, and then the agricultural product security of output is also high.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is every to belong to this hair Row of the obvious changes or variations that bright technical scheme is extended out still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces, it is characterised in that including:First, plant is utilized Thing lactic acid bacteria handles original livestock and poultry feces, removes the nuisance residual in original livestock and poultry feces, obtains harmless livestock and poultry feces;It Afterwards, into obtained harmless livestock and poultry feces add black soldier flies worm's ovum, cultivate black soldier flies larva, obtain black soldier flies larva, puparium and Frass;Wherein, chitin is made as cultivation foodstuff, puparium in black soldier flies larva, and frass is as organic fertilizer.
  2. 2. a kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1, its feature exist In albumen powder is made after the black soldier flies larva drying.
CN201710622988.9A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces Pending CN107517930A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710622988.9A CN107517930A (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710622988.9A CN107517930A (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of ecological recycle system of recycling harmless treatment livestock and poultry feces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107517930A true CN107517930A (en) 2017-12-29

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925755A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-12-04 四川芬尼格斯科技有限公司 A kind of breeding bait formula of black soldier flies larva and preparation method thereof
CN109095736A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-28 浙江强恩生物科技有限公司 The method for realizing biochemical sludge recycling treatment using raising black soldier flies
CN109694291A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-30 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of compound organic fertilizer and its preparation method and application
CN109704825A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-03 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of microorganism and insect Combined Treatment stalk prepare the method for compost and the compost prepared
CN110012779A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-16 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 A method of culture medium of edible fungus is prepared using black soldier flies frass
CN110668667A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 陕西康惠益佳生物科技有限公司 Ecological circulation system for harmless resource utilization of urban pipe network sludge
CN111253183A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-09 广州丰晟生态环境有限公司 Special-effect organic fertilizer for preventing and treating citrus yellow shoot disease as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN113966722A (en) * 2019-04-02 2022-01-25 宁波市海洋与渔业研究院 Odontobutis obscura juvenile fish bait domestication method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103931562A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-23 广东省昆虫研究所 Method which is used for processing pig excrement with black soldier fly larvae and easy and convenient to conduct
CN104817346A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-05 刘金花 Method for treating excrement by using hermetia illucens and organic fertilizer prepared by method
CN104844288A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-19 重庆光耀农业科技发展有限公司 Method for treating cow dung with Hermetia illucens to prepare organic fertilizer
CN105080940A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-11-25 肖唐彦 Kitchen garbage treatment method
CN106614398A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 江苏大学 Method for performing pig manure resource treatment by utilizing hermetia illucens

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103931562A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-23 广东省昆虫研究所 Method which is used for processing pig excrement with black soldier fly larvae and easy and convenient to conduct
CN104817346A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-05 刘金花 Method for treating excrement by using hermetia illucens and organic fertilizer prepared by method
CN104844288A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-19 重庆光耀农业科技发展有限公司 Method for treating cow dung with Hermetia illucens to prepare organic fertilizer
CN105080940A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-11-25 肖唐彦 Kitchen garbage treatment method
CN106614398A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 江苏大学 Method for performing pig manure resource treatment by utilizing hermetia illucens

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Title
朱雨晨: "西安洁姆环保公司餐厨废弃物生态处理调研报告", 《商》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925755A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-12-04 四川芬尼格斯科技有限公司 A kind of breeding bait formula of black soldier flies larva and preparation method thereof
CN109095736A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-28 浙江强恩生物科技有限公司 The method for realizing biochemical sludge recycling treatment using raising black soldier flies
CN109694291A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-30 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of compound organic fertilizer and its preparation method and application
CN109704825A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-03 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of microorganism and insect Combined Treatment stalk prepare the method for compost and the compost prepared
CN113966722A (en) * 2019-04-02 2022-01-25 宁波市海洋与渔业研究院 Odontobutis obscura juvenile fish bait domestication method
CN110012779A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-16 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 A method of culture medium of edible fungus is prepared using black soldier flies frass
CN110668667A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 陕西康惠益佳生物科技有限公司 Ecological circulation system for harmless resource utilization of urban pipe network sludge
CN111253183A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-09 广州丰晟生态环境有限公司 Special-effect organic fertilizer for preventing and treating citrus yellow shoot disease as well as preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20171229