CN107517830A - A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work - Google Patents

A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517830A
CN107517830A CN201710915378.8A CN201710915378A CN107517830A CN 107517830 A CN107517830 A CN 107517830A CN 201710915378 A CN201710915378 A CN 201710915378A CN 107517830 A CN107517830 A CN 107517830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trees
soil
loosens
storage tank
root
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710915378.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋曙光
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Beijing Han Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Han Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Han Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Han Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710915378.8A priority Critical patent/CN107517830A/en
Publication of CN107517830A publication Critical patent/CN107517830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

Loosened the soil fertilizing equipment the invention discloses a kind of trees ' root, including electric four-wheeled carrying platform, storage case, punch special purpose device and fertilizer apparatus, its structural feature is, storage case includes Large Copacity water tank and storage tank, described punching special purpose device includes petrol engine and high-pressure plunger pump, high-pressure plunger pump is connected with Large Copacity water tank, high-pressure plunger pump is connected by high pressure resistant water pipe with hydraulic giant, described hydraulic giant includes gun body and high speed rotary nozzle, the front end of high speed rotary nozzle uses conical design, vacuum tube is provided with gun body, vacuum tube is connected with storage tank;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is reasonable in design, it is simple in construction, tree well surrounding rapidly can be got into deep hole successively in the case where not damaging trees ' root, and in deep hole bottom any angle, laterally get cavity, and quickly large area can loosened the soil and apply fertilizer.

Description

A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work
Technical field
The invention belongs to tree maintenance field, and in particular to be that a kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its work side Method.
Background technology
At present, the substantial amounts of trees not of the same race of the reason planted on two sides in city, accommodating, tree is gone out for pedestrian and vehicle Cure process all has been done around wooden, little room has been left behind and is used for trees pouring, fertilising, because tree root is flourishing, made It is very closely knit, firm to obtain the soil on tree root periphery, it is difficult to absorb moisture and nutrition, causes trees withered and yellow, it is sick or even dead!
Solution is at present:1st, nutrient solution, but less effective are beaten to trees!2nd, drilled with puncher around trees, but Because tree root is flourishing, it is easy to damage tree root, and punching is very shallow, does not have effect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of hole by the sprinkling irrigations such as nutrient solution, fertilizer to trees ' root Gap in, complete the fertilising process to trees ' root, while also function to the purpose loosened the soil, and the root of trees will not be made Trees ' root into damage loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, a kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment, including electricity Dynamic four-wheel carrying platform, storage case, punching special purpose device and fertilizer apparatus, its structural feature are that storage case includes Large Copacity water Case and storage tank, described punching special purpose device include petrol engine and high-pressure plunger pump, high-pressure plunger pump and great Rong Water-masuring box is connected, and high-pressure plunger pump is connected by high pressure resistant water pipe with hydraulic giant, and described hydraulic giant includes gun body and rotated at a high speed Shower nozzle, the front end of high speed rotary nozzle use conical design, are provided with vacuum tube in gun body, vacuum tube is connected with storage tank.
As a further improvement on the present invention, fertilizer apparatus bursts device and fertilizer holding vessel including air.
As a further improvement on the present invention, air bursts device, is made up of direct current oilless air compressor and air storage tank, The outlet of air storage tank is connected with release valve, high pressure resistant rubber tube and stainless steel tube.
As a further improvement on the present invention, fertilizer holding vessel is located between high pressure resistant rubber tube and stainless steel tube.
As a further improvement on the present invention, four-wheel carrying platform is provided with tree root detection picture pick-up device and heating water tanks are set It is standby.
As a further improvement on the present invention, gun body is provided with protective casing, and high speed rotary nozzle is flexibly connected with gun body.
A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment, and its method of work is:
S1. the place that hydraulic giant alignment needs to punch carries out drilling operation, is connected using petrol engine by belt pulley and drives post Plug high-pressure pump, powerful pressure is produced, when equipment starts, water is suctioned out out of water tank, rotated by the high speed on hydraulic giant Shower nozzle produces high speed rotary water current;
S2. while punching is sprayed water, it is pumped to by the vacuum tube in gun body in storage tank;
S3. fertilizer is put into fertilizer holding vessel, be then inserted into stainless steel tube in the hole accomplished fluently, open direct current oil-free Air compressor machine, moment unlatching release valve after air is compressed by air storage tank, now, powerful compressed air sprays fertilizer It is mapped in hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is reasonable in design, it is simple in construction, can be rapid in the case where not damaging trees ' root Tree well surrounding got to deep hole successively, and in deep hole bottom any angle, laterally get cavity, and being capable of quick big face Long-pending loosening the soil and applying fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the water gun structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, the electric four-wheeled carrying platforms of 1-, 2- storage cases, 3- punching special purpose devices, 4- fertilizer apparatuses, 5- petrol engines, 6- high-pressure plunger pumps, the high pressure resistant water pipes of 7-, 8- hydraulic giants, 9- gun bodies, 10- high speed rotary nozzles, 11- vacuum tubes, 12- splashproofs Cover, 13- air burst device, 14- fertilizer holding vessels, the high pressure resistant rubber tubes of 15-.
Embodiment
Explanation that the present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment, including electric four-wheeled carrying platform 1, storage case 2nd, punching special purpose device 3 and fertilizer apparatus 4, described storage case 2 includes Large Copacity water tank and storage tank, and described punching is special Device 3 includes petrol engine 5 and high-pressure plunger pump 6, and high-pressure plunger pump 6 is connected with Large Copacity water tank, plunger type high-pressure Pump 6 is connected by high pressure resistant water pipe 7 with hydraulic giant 8, and described hydraulic giant 8 includes gun body 9 and high speed rotary nozzle 10, high speed rotation spray First 10 front end uses conical design, is provided with vacuum tube 11 in gun body 9, vacuum tube 11 is connected with storage tank;Described fertilising dress Put 4 and burst device 13 and fertilizer holding vessel 14 including air;Described air bursts device 13, by direct current oilless air compressor and sky Gas air accumulator forms, and the outlet of air storage tank is connected with release valve, high pressure resistant rubber tube 15 and stainless steel tube;Described fertilizer Material holding vessel 14 is located between high pressure resistant rubber tube 15 and stainless steel tube;Described four-wheel carrying platform 1 detects provided with tree root Picture pick-up device and tank heating equipment;Described gun body 9 is provided with protective casing 12, high speed rotary nozzle 10 and the activity of gun body 9 Connection.
A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment, and its method of work is:S1. the alignment of hydraulic giant 8 needs the place progress punched Drilling operation, connected using petrol engine 5 by belt pulley and drive high-pressure plunger pump 6, produced powerful pressure, work as equipment During startup, water is suctioned out out of water tank, high speed rotary water current is produced by the high speed rotary nozzle 10 on hydraulic giant 8;
S2. while punching is sprayed water, it is pumped to by the vacuum tube 11 in gun body 9 in storage tank;
S3. fertilizer is put into fertilizer holding vessel 14, is then inserted into stainless steel tube in the hole accomplished fluently, open direct current without Oily air compressor machine, after by air storage tank, air is compressed moment open release valve, now, powerful compressed air is by fertilizer It is ejected into hole.
During drilling operation of the present invention, the place that the alignment of hydraulic giant 8 needs to punch carries out drilling operation, and solid soil runs into height After fast rotary water current, rapid neutralizing is mud, and is pumped to by the vacuum tube 11 in gun body 9 in special storage tank, it is ensured that There are not mud, convenient fertilising inside the hole beaten;High speed rotary nozzle 10 is anterior to use conical design, effectively hides tree Root, debris and stone etc. hinder, and conveniently go deep into drilling operation;In order to prevent mud from splashing, equipped with splash guard on hydraulic giant 8 12, it is ensured that construction site is clean and tidy, clean;And during operation, stainless steel tube is put into after accomplishing fluently and fully drying in advance Hole in, fertilizer is put into fertilizer holding vessel 14, connects high pressure resistant rubber tube 15, moment opens release valve, this When, fertilizer is ejected into hole by powerful compressed air, while shakes loose the soil of surrounding again, reaches the purpose for fertilising of loosening the soil.
And the design parameter of the tree root detection picture pick-up device employed in the present invention is:Display screen:7 cun 16:9 high-resolutions Spend chromatic liquid crystal screen;Video formats:PAL-system/TSC-system(It is optional);Image area of bed:Diameter 17MM;Menu is shown:Word Mother's display;Image function:Colour display;Video configuration:Video input, all the way video frequency output all the way;Camera image sensor: 1/3 " colored Sony's CCD chip;Camera horizontal definition:1200 lines;Minimal illumination:0Lux;Rated current:White bright light is opened When 300mA;Power supply:DC12V;Most preferably applicable caliber:18-90MM;Camera lens:110 degree of angle;LED:Totally 6 white lights;Waterproof Grade:IP68;- 10 DEG C -+60 DEG C of operating temperature;, signal to noise ratio >=48dB;Power consumption:About 2W;The detection shooting of this tree root is set It is standby to be commercially available by purchase.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention, and any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

  1. The fertilizing equipment 1. a kind of trees ' root loosens the soil, including electric four-wheeled carrying platform, storage case, punching special purpose device and fertilising Device, it is characterised in that:Described storage case includes Large Copacity water tank and storage tank, and described punching special purpose device includes gasoline Engine and high-pressure plunger pump, high-pressure plunger pump are connected with Large Copacity water tank, and high-pressure plunger pump passes through high pressure resistant water pipe It is connected with hydraulic giant, described hydraulic giant includes gun body and high speed rotary nozzle, and the front end of high speed rotary nozzle uses conical design, rifle Vacuum tube is provided with vivo, vacuum tube is connected with storage tank.
  2. The fertilizing equipment 2. a kind of trees ' root according to claim 1 loosens the soil, it is characterised in that:Described fertilizer apparatus bag Include air and burst device and fertilizer holding vessel.
  3. The fertilizing equipment 3. a kind of trees ' root according to claim 2 loosens the soil, it is characterised in that:Described air bursts dress Put, be made up of direct current oilless air compressor and air storage tank, the outlet of air storage tank is connected with release valve, high pressure resistant rubber Pipe and stainless steel tube.
  4. The fertilizing equipment 4. a kind of trees ' root according to claim 2 loosens the soil, it is characterised in that:Described fertilizer holding vessel It is located between high pressure resistant rubber tube and stainless steel tube.
  5. The fertilizing equipment 5. a kind of trees ' root according to claim 1 loosens the soil, it is characterised in that:Described four-wheel delivery is flat Platform is provided with tree root detection picture pick-up device and tank heating equipment.
  6. The fertilizing equipment 6. a kind of trees ' root according to claim 1 loosens the soil, it is characterised in that:Described gun body is provided with Protective casing, high speed rotary nozzle are flexibly connected with gun body.
  7. The fertilizing equipment 7. a kind of trees ' root according to claim 1 loosens the soil, its method of work are:
    S1. the place that hydraulic giant alignment needs to punch carries out drilling operation, is connected using petrol engine by belt pulley and drives post Plug high-pressure pump, powerful pressure is produced, when equipment starts, water is suctioned out out of water tank, rotated by the high speed on hydraulic giant Shower nozzle produces high speed rotary water current;
    S2. while punching is sprayed water, it is pumped to by the vacuum tube in gun body in storage tank;
    S3. fertilizer is put into fertilizer holding vessel, be then inserted into stainless steel tube in the hole accomplished fluently, open direct current oil-free Air compressor machine, moment unlatching release valve after air is compressed by air storage tank, now, powerful compressed air sprays fertilizer It is mapped in hole.
CN201710915378.8A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work Pending CN107517830A (en)

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CN201710915378.8A CN107517830A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710915378.8A CN107517830A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment and its method of work

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089751A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-28 张晓雷 A kind of mobile punching injection vehicle devices and methods therefor
CN110337881A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-18 潘声田 The uniform spraying method of fertilizer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101554103A (en) * 2009-03-08 2009-10-14 烟台大学 Deep scarification high pressure blowing-in controllable fertilizer distributor
CN203301980U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-27 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 Fully-automatic greening, punching and fertilizing device for city roadside trees and vehicle using device
CN106797739A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-06 李群 A kind of gardens fertilizing integrated equipment that burrows
CN206486896U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-09-12 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Return slurry collection device in high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile scene
CN207252443U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-20 北京涵意科技有限公司 A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101554103A (en) * 2009-03-08 2009-10-14 烟台大学 Deep scarification high pressure blowing-in controllable fertilizer distributor
CN203301980U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-27 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 Fully-automatic greening, punching and fertilizing device for city roadside trees and vehicle using device
CN206486896U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-09-12 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Return slurry collection device in high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile scene
CN106797739A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-06 李群 A kind of gardens fertilizing integrated equipment that burrows
CN207252443U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-20 北京涵意科技有限公司 A kind of trees ' root loosens the soil fertilizing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089751A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-28 张晓雷 A kind of mobile punching injection vehicle devices and methods therefor
CN110337881A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-18 潘声田 The uniform spraying method of fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20171229

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