CN107509688A - Environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying - Google Patents

Environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107509688A
CN107509688A CN201710669853.8A CN201710669853A CN107509688A CN 107509688 A CN107509688 A CN 107509688A CN 201710669853 A CN201710669853 A CN 201710669853A CN 107509688 A CN107509688 A CN 107509688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cow dung
farmland
fertilizer
processing unit
crops
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Pending
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CN201710669853.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆远碧
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Chongqing Letter Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Letter Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710669853.8A priority Critical patent/CN107509688A/en
Publication of CN107509688A publication Critical patent/CN107509688A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying, comprise the following steps:Establish ox raising shed;Farmland is opened up around ox raising shed;The Planting Crops in farmland, the crops are used to prepare the ox feed for feeding ox;Cow dung processing unit, the fertilizer that cow dung is prepared as using for crops by the cow dung processing unit are established in ox raising shed;Passage is set between farmland and cow dung processing unit, and the passage fertilizer is sent in farmland from cow dung processing unit.The present invention links together ox raising shed with farmland, and farmland planting crops provide food source for ox, and the excrement that beefsteak goes out can both solve the problems, such as cow dung environmental pollution, and improved cow dung utilization rate again as the fertilizer of proportion of crop planting.

Description

Environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ox cultural method, and in particular to the environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying.
Background technology
Aquaculture is always the forms of agriculture of Chinese tradition, by cultivating livestock, people can obtain corresponding food and These various daily neces saries of clothing.With resource gradually use up and people increasingly pay attention to healthy diet, ecologic breeding is gradual Popularization is got up, and ecologic breeding is more and more applied in all kinds of aquacultures using maximum resource utilization as objective.
At present, most of cowboying family in China does not form regular integrated cultural method, the feeding at some cowboying families The method of feeding does not have the high efficiency for realizing the utilization of resources, or even pollution is also caused to environment.Also, beef cattle not only produces after delivering for sale Amount is not high, and easily falls ill, and obvious economic benefit can not be brought to raiser, people once using this ox as food, The body of people can also be brought and had undesirable effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that the environmental pollution of ox cultivation is big, can not realize the efficient utilization of resource, Purpose is to provide the environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying solve the problems, such as how to solve ecological, environmental protective in ox cultivation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the environmental and ecological cultural method of cowboying, comprise the following steps:
S1, establish ox raising shed;
Farmland is opened up around S2, ox raising shed in step sl, stop is provided between the ox raising shed and farmland Ox enters the enclosing in farmland;
Planting Crops in S3, farmland in step s3, the crops are used to prepare the ox feed for feeding ox;
S4, cow dung processing unit is established in ox raising shed, cow dung is prepared as supplying crops by the cow dung processing unit The fertilizer used;
Passage is set between the cow dung processing unit in S5, farmland in step s3 and step S4, and the passage will walk Fertilizer in rapid S4 is sent in farmland from cow dung processing unit.
The present invention links together ox raising shed with farmland, and farmland planting crops provide food source, beefsteak for ox The excrement gone out can both solve the problems, such as cow dung environmental pollution as the fertilizer of proportion of crop planting, improve cow dung utilization again Rate;And farmland is combined together with ox raising shed, agriculture can be acted in time by shortening cow dung and transporting to the distance in farmland, fertilizer On crop, ensure the growth of crops health, the growth of ox can be promoted.
The ox feed includes following crops:Stalk, gold and silver grass, tall oat grass, purslane, cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, jade Rice, soybean, wheat.Contain a large amount of protein in cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, corn and soybean, wheat;Gold and silver grass is a kind of drought-enduring, resistance to Flood, the perennial gramineae plant of impoverishment tolerant, yield is high, and growth is fast, is adapted to the edible high quality grass such as cattle and sheep;The oat of tall oat grass Contain more rich protein in seed, its fat content is higher than barley and wheat more than twice more than 4.5%;Purslane has Have removing toxic substances, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, diuresis stop dysentery, ease constipation disappear stagnant, worming, improving eyesight the effect of;Contain substantial amounts of organic matter, nitrogen phosphorus in stalk Potassium and trace element.
By the way of stalk, gold and silver grass, tall oat grass, purslane, cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, corn and soybean, wheat are planted between Plantation.Between in the mode planted all crops can produce simultaneously, rationally utilize land resource and soil space.
Cow dung processing unit includes dosing chamber, sterilizing pond, biofermentation pond in the step S4, and the dosing chamber is used for will Cow dung and prepare the auxiliary material of fertilizer and mix and uniform stirring, sterilizing pond is used to go out to the mixture of cow dung and auxiliary material Bacterium, biofermentation pond prepare fertilizer for carrying out fermentation to the mixture of cow dung and auxiliary material.
The auxiliary material for preparing fertilizer includes following components:Urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, humic acid, plant ash, biological bacteria.Fertilizer Material acts on crops, and the nutriment needed for growth is provided for crops.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention links together ox raising shed and farmland for the environmental and ecological cultural method of cowboying, farmland planting Crops provide food source for ox, and the excrement that beefsteak goes out can both solve cow dung environment as the fertilizer of proportion of crop planting The problem of pollution, cow dung utilization rate is improved again;
2nd, the present invention is used for the environmental and ecological cultural method farmland of cowboying and ox raising shed is combined together, and shortens cow dung Transport to the distance in farmland, fertilizer to act on crops in time, ensure the growth of crops health, can promote the life of ox It is long;
3rd, the present invention is used for utilization rate height of the environmental and ecological cultural method to soil of cowboying.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to describe in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is used for the environmental and ecological cultural method of cowboying, comprises the following steps:
S1, establish ox raising shed;
Farmland is opened up around S2, ox raising shed in step sl, stop is provided between the ox raising shed and farmland Ox enters the enclosing in farmland;
Planting Crops in S3, farmland in step s3, the crops are used to prepare the ox feed for feeding ox;
S4, cow dung processing unit is established in ox raising shed, cow dung is prepared as supplying crops by the cow dung processing unit The fertilizer used;The cow dung processing unit includes dosing chamber, sterilizing pond, biofermentation pond, and the dosing chamber is used for cow dung And prepare the auxiliary material of fertilizer and mix and uniform stirring, sterilizing pond is used to sterilize to the mixture of cow dung and auxiliary material, raw Thing fermentation vat prepares fertilizer for carrying out fermentation to the mixture of cow dung and auxiliary material;The auxiliary material for preparing fertilizer includes following group Point:Urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, humic acid, plant ash, biological bacteria.Fertilizer acts on crops, is provided for crops needed for growth Nutriment;
Passage is set between the cow dung processing unit in S5, farmland in step s3 and step S4, and the passage will walk Fertilizer in rapid S4 is sent in farmland from cow dung processing unit.
The present invention links together ox raising shed with farmland, and farmland planting crops provide food source, beefsteak for ox The excrement gone out can both solve the problems, such as cow dung environmental pollution as the fertilizer of proportion of crop planting, improve cow dung utilization again Rate;And farmland is combined together with ox raising shed, agriculture can be acted in time by shortening cow dung and transporting to the distance in farmland, fertilizer On crop, ensure the growth of crops health, the growth of ox can be promoted.
Embodiment 2
Based on above-described embodiment, the ox feed includes following crops:Stalk, gold and silver grass, tall oat grass, purslane, south Melon vine, sweet potato vine, corn and soybean, wheat.Contain a large amount of protein in cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, corn and soybean, wheat;Gold and silver Grass is a kind of drought-enduring, waterlogging, perennial gramineae plant of impoverishment tolerant, and yield is high, and growth is fast, is adapted to the edible high-quality feeding such as cattle and sheep Grass;Contain more rich protein in the oat grain of tall oat grass, its fat content is higher than barley and wheat by two more than 4.5% More than times;Purslane have removing toxic substances, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, diuresis stop dysentery, ease constipation disappear stagnant, worming, improving eyesight the effect of;Containing big in stalk The organic matter of amount, N P and K and trace element.It is stalk, gold and silver grass, tall oat grass, purslane, cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, corn, big Beans, wheat are planted by the way of being planted between.Between in the mode planted all crops can produce simultaneously, rationally utilize land resource And soil space.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, establish ox raising shed;
Farmland is opened up around S2, ox raising shed in step sl, is provided between the ox raising shed and farmland and stops that ox enters Enter the enclosing in farmland;
Planting Crops in S3, farmland in step s3, the crops are used to prepare the ox feed for feeding ox;
S4, cow dung processing unit is established in ox raising shed, cow dung is prepared as using for crops by the cow dung processing unit Fertilizer;
Passage is set between the cow dung processing unit in S5, farmland in step s3 and step S4, and the passage is by step S4 In fertilizer be sent to from cow dung processing unit in farmland.
2. the environmental and ecological cultural method according to claim 1 for cowboying, it is characterised in that the ox feed includes Following crops:Stalk, gold and silver grass, tall oat grass, purslane, cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, corn and soybean, wheat.
3. the environmental and ecological cultural method according to claim 2 for cowboying, it is characterised in that stalk, gold and silver grass, swallow Wheat straw, purslane, cushaw stem, sweet potato vine, corn and soybean, wheat are planted by the way of being planted between.
4. the environmental and ecological cultural method according to claim 1 for cowboying, it is characterised in that ox in the step S4 Excrement processing unit includes dosing chamber, sterilizing pond, biofermentation pond, and the dosing chamber is used for cow dung and prepares the auxiliary material of fertilizer and enter Row mixing and uniform stirring, sterilizing pond are used to sterilize to the mixture of cow dung and auxiliary material, and biofermentation pond is used for cow dung Fermentation, which is carried out, with the mixture of auxiliary material prepares fertilizer.
5. the environmental and ecological cultural method according to claim 4 for cowboying, it is characterised in that the fertilizer for preparing Auxiliary material includes following components:Urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, humic acid, plant ash, biological bacteria.
CN201710669853.8A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying Pending CN107509688A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710669853.8A CN107509688A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710669853.8A CN107509688A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Environmental and ecological cultural method for cowboying

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739643A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-06 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 A kind of cultural method of beef cattle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351125A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 Ecologic cattle raising method
CN105746896A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-13 湖南绿淮生态农业科技发展有限公司 Eco-friendly planting-culturing biological chain circulation method
CN106259167A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 仁怀市回龙湾子养殖场 A kind of ecological steer ration pattern
CN106508340A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-22 紫云自治县恒泰农牧开发有限公司 Breeding method integrating fish farming, cattle raising and planting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104351125A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 Ecologic cattle raising method
CN105746896A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-13 湖南绿淮生态农业科技发展有限公司 Eco-friendly planting-culturing biological chain circulation method
CN106259167A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 仁怀市回龙湾子养殖场 A kind of ecological steer ration pattern
CN106508340A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-22 紫云自治县恒泰农牧开发有限公司 Breeding method integrating fish farming, cattle raising and planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739643A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-06 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 A kind of cultural method of beef cattle

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Application publication date: 20171226