CN107509487A - A kind of stalk crasher - Google Patents
A kind of stalk crasher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107509487A CN107509487A CN201710986983.4A CN201710986983A CN107509487A CN 107509487 A CN107509487 A CN 107509487A CN 201710986983 A CN201710986983 A CN 201710986983A CN 107509487 A CN107509487 A CN 107509487A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- belt pulley
- shaft
- cutterhead
- frock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stalk crasher,Including charging aperture and casing,Charging aperture porch is movably installed with press-roller device,Press-roller device is divided into pressure roller and lower compression roller,Upper pressure roller and lower compression roller are co-axially mounted,Lower compression roller is arranged on below pressure roller,Pressure roller side is provided with chaffcutter room,Chaffcutter is placed with shearing device in room,Shearing device includes main shaft,Cutterhead and cutter and stationary knife,Main shaft one end is mounted on bearings,Cutterhead is arranged on main shaft,Cutting tool installation manner is on cutterhead,Stationary knife is arranged in chaffcutter room,Stationary knife and cutterhead coordinate installation,Pulverizing chamber is provided with below main shaft,Disintegrating mechanism is placed with pulverizing chamber,Disintegrating mechanism includes driven shaft,Driving shaft,Crush frock and hammer leaf,Discharging opening is provided with below pulverizing chamber,Discharging opening is obliquely installed,Discharging opening one end is provided with blower fan,Baffle plate is provided with above discharging opening,Casing integral installation is on base,Motor is installed on base.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery, particularly a kind of stalk crasher.
Background technology
The organic matter such as the stalk of crops and vegetation bar footpath, plant ash, humus does not know utilization at present, is burned with fire,
Waste of resource, pollute environment.
But somebody can utilize these natural resources, fermentation is stacked, is then crushed, filtered using manual type, but so
Land use systems it is cumbersome and time consuming, operating efficiency is low, labor intensity is big, and so heap fermentation utilization rate is low, bigger
Humus, the fiber in agricultural crop straw and vegetation bar footpath be not easy to crush and remove, cause to waste.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of stalk crasher, including charging aperture and casing, enter
Material mouth is obliquely installed, and charging aperture connection cabinet, charging aperture porch is movably installed with press-roller device, and press-roller device is divided into pressure roller
And lower compression roller, upper pressure roller and lower compression roller are co-axially mounted, lower compression roller is arranged on below pressure roller, and lower compression roller, which coordinates, is arranged on bearing
On, bearing is placed on bearing block, and bearing block is arranged on adjustable support base, and upper pressure roller connects shaft coupling A, and shaft coupling A connects
Decelerator is connect, decelerator is connected with belt pulley A；
Pressure roller side is provided with chaffcutter room, is placed with shearing device in chaffcutter room, shearing device include main shaft, cutterhead and cutter and
Stationary knife, main shaft one end is mounted on bearings, other end connection shaft coupling B, shaft coupling connection belt pulley B, and cutterhead is arranged on main shaft
On, on cutterhead, stationary knife is arranged in chaffcutter room Cutting tool installation manner, and stationary knife and cutterhead coordinate installation, and crushing is provided with below main shaft
Room, is placed with disintegrating mechanism in pulverizing chamber, and disintegrating mechanism includes driven shaft, driving shaft, crush frock and hammer leaf, driven shaft pass through
Bearing and bearing block are arranged in the pulverizing chamber of lower house, crushing frock are provided with driven shaft, crushing frock is cylindrical work
Dress, grinders, which is loaded onto, is provided with hammer leaf, and crushing frock is provided with driving shaft, and crushing frock is cylindrical frock, crushes frock
On hammer leaf is installed, driving shaft and bearing fit installation, main shaft one end connection shaft coupling C, shaft coupling connection belt pulley C, crush
Discharging opening is provided with below room, discharging opening is obliquely installed, and discharging opening one end is provided with blower fan, and baffle plate is provided with above discharging opening,
Casing integral installation is provided with motor on base on base, motor output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with belt pulley D, belt
Wheel A, belt pulley B and belt pulley C are connected by belt with belt pulley D.
Spring is placed with described support base.
6 cutters are provided with described cutterhead, cutter is uniformly distributed one week.
Roller is installed on described base.
Protective cover is installed on described motor and belt pulley.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：Upper lower compression roller can carry out stalk to stretch convenient cut-out stalk, can basis
The distance of both how much regulations of material is sent into, it is simple in construction, small volume, facilitate smallholder to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure：1- cutters, 2- cutterheads, 3- casings, 4- disintegrating mechanisms, 5- blower fans, 6- bases, 7- motors, the upper pressure rollers of 8-, 9- are pushed
Roller, 10- charging apertures,.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute
State.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of stalk crasher, including charging aperture 10 and casing 3, charging aperture 10 are obliquely installed, charging aperture
10 connection cabinets, the porch of charging aperture 10 are movably installed with press-roller device, and press-roller device is divided into pressure roller 8 and lower compression roller 8, upper pressure
Roller 8 and lower compression roller 9 are co-axially mounted, and lower compression roller 9 is arranged on below pressure roller 8, and lower compression roller 9 coordinates mounted on bearings, and bearing is put
To put on bearing block, bearing block is arranged on adjustable support base, the upper connection of pressure roller 8 shaft coupling A, shaft coupling A connection reducers,
Decelerator is connected with belt pulley A；
Pressure roller side is provided with chaffcutter room, and shearing device is placed with chaffcutter room, and shearing device includes main shaft, cutterhead 2 and cutter 2
And stationary knife, main shaft one end is mounted on bearings, other end connection shaft coupling B, shaft coupling connection belt pulley B, and cutterhead 2 is arranged on master
On axle, cutter 1 is arranged on cutterhead 2, and stationary knife is arranged in chaffcutter room, and stationary knife and cutterhead 2 coordinate installation, are provided with below main shaft
Pulverizing chamber, disintegrating mechanism 4 is placed with pulverizing chamber, disintegrating mechanism 4 includes driven shaft, driving shaft, crushes frock and hammer leaf, driven
Axle is arranged in the pulverizing chamber of lower house by bearing and bearing block, and crushing frock is provided with driven shaft, crushes frock as circle
Cylindricality frock, grinders, which is loaded onto, is provided with hammer leaf, is provided with crushing frock on driving shaft, and crushing frock is cylindrical frock, powder
Hammer leaf, driving shaft and bearing fit installation, main shaft one end connection shaft coupling C, shaft coupling connection belt pulley are installed in broken frock
C, pulverizing chamber lower section set 3 and are equipped with discharging opening, and discharging opening is obliquely installed, and discharging opening one end is provided with blower fan 7, is set above discharging opening
There is baffle plate, the integral installation of casing 3 is provided with motor 7 on base 6 on base 6, the output shaft of motor 7 passes through shaft coupling and belt
D connections are taken turns, belt pulley A, belt pulley B and belt pulley C are connected by belt with belt pulley D.
Spring is placed with described support base.
6 cutters 1 are provided with described cutterhead 2, cutter 1 is uniformly distributed one week.
Roller is installed on described base 6.
Protective cover is installed on described motor 7 and belt pulley.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：Including stalk is sent into machine, upper pressure roller 8 and lower compression roller 9 by charging aperture 10
Stalk is carried out into extruding to stretch, upper pressure roller 8 and lower compression roller 9 can be according to the clearance distance of both how much changes for being sent into material, straw
Stalk is rotated after stretching by motor 7 with movable knife disc 2, and the cutter 1 and stationary knife installed on cutterhead 2 are cut off stalk, after cut-out
Stalk fall into pulverizing chamber, be provided with disintegrating mechanism 4 in pulverizing chamber, motor 7 drives disintegrating mechanism 4, the powder on disintegrating mechanism 4
Broken frock is crushed the stalk after cut-out, and the stalk after crushing falls into discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with blower fan 5, and blower fan 5 will
The stalk blowout casing 3 of crushing, protective cover is provided with motor, is placed to personal injury.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. stalk crasher, it is characterised in that：Including charging aperture（10）And casing（3）, charging aperture（10）It is obliquely installed, enters Material mouth（10）Connect cabinet, charging aperture（10）Porch is movably installed with press-roller device, and press-roller device is divided into pressure roller（8）With under Pressure roller（8）, upper pressure roller（8）And lower compression roller（9）It is co-axially mounted, lower compression roller（9）It is arranged on pressure roller（8）Below, lower compression roller（9）Match somebody with somebody Close mounted on bearings, bearing is placed on bearing block, and bearing block is arranged on adjustable support base, upper pressure roller（8）Connection connection Axle device A, shaft coupling A connection reducers, decelerator are connected with belt pulley A；Pressure roller side is provided with chaffcutter room, and shearing device is placed with chaffcutter room, and shearing device includes main shaft, cutterhead（2）And knife Tool（2）And stationary knife, main shaft one end is mounted on bearings, other end connection shaft coupling B, shaft coupling connection belt pulley B, cutterhead（2） On main shaft, cutter（1）Installed in cutterhead（2）On, stationary knife is arranged in chaffcutter room, stationary knife and cutterhead（2）Coordinate installation, Pulverizing chamber is provided with below main shaft, disintegrating mechanism is placed with pulverizing chamber（4）, disintegrating mechanism（4）Including driven shaft, driving shaft, Frock and hammer leaf are crushed, driven shaft is arranged in the pulverizing chamber of lower house by bearing and bearing block, and powder is provided with driven shaft Broken frock, crushing frock are cylindrical frock, and grinders, which is loaded onto, is provided with hammer leaf, and crushing frock is provided with driving shaft, are crushed Frock is cylindrical frock, and grinders, which is loaded onto, is provided with hammer leaf, driving shaft and bearing fit installation, main shaft one end connection shaft coupling C, shaft coupling connection belt pulley C, pulverizing chamber lower section are provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is obliquely installed, and discharging opening one end is provided with wind Machine（7）, discharging opening top is provided with baffle plate, casing（3）Integral installation is in base（6）On, base（6）On motor is installed（7）, Motor（7）Output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with belt pulley D, and belt pulley A, belt pulley B and belt pulley C pass through belt and belt pulley D connections.
- A kind of 2. stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spring is placed with described support base.
- A kind of 3. stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cutterhead（2）On be provided with 6 knives Tool（1）, cutter（1）It is uniformly distributed one week.
- A kind of 4. stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described base（6）On roller is installed.
- A kind of 5. stalk crasher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described motor（7）And pacify on belt pulley Equipped with protective cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710986983.4A CN107509487A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of stalk crasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710986983.4A CN107509487A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of stalk crasher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107509487A true CN107509487A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60727439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710986983.4A Withdrawn CN107509487A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of stalk crasher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107509487A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738743A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 王辉文 | A kind of efficient agricultural stalk crasher |
| CN108738749A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 强俊 | A kind of stalk crasher of environmentally protective agricultural |
| CN109005988A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-18 | 陈玉萍 | A kind of gardens fallen leaves recycling and reusing equipment |
| CN109251065A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-22 | 成都复兴农源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer production crops crushing fermentation processing unit |
| CN110815398A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-02-21 | 北京林业大学 | Woody biomass branch cutting machine |
| CN112956341A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 俞立荣 | Straw cutting equipment |
| CN115918384A (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-04-07 | 山东科技职业学院 | High-efficient forage equipment of cutting |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710986983.4A patent/CN107509487A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738749A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 强俊 | A kind of stalk crasher of environmentally protective agricultural |
| CN108738743A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 王辉文 | A kind of efficient agricultural stalk crasher |
| CN108738743B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-08-06 | 长三角健康农业研究院(浙江)有限公司 | Agricultural straw rubbing crusher |
| CN109005988A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-18 | 陈玉萍 | A kind of gardens fallen leaves recycling and reusing equipment |
| CN109251065A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-22 | 成都复兴农源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer production crops crushing fermentation processing unit |
| CN110815398A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-02-21 | 北京林业大学 | Woody biomass branch cutting machine |
| CN112956341A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 俞立荣 | Straw cutting equipment |
| CN115918384A (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-04-07 | 山东科技职业学院 | High-efficient forage equipment of cutting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |