CN107502327A - A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107502327A
CN107502327A CN201710775748.2A CN201710775748A CN107502327A CN 107502327 A CN107502327 A CN 107502327A CN 201710775748 A CN201710775748 A CN 201710775748A CN 107502327 A CN107502327 A CN 107502327A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wax
parts
removing agent
low concentration
oil phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710775748.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhao Shunquan
Original Assignee
Changzhou Double Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Double Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Double Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710775748.2A priority Critical patent/CN107502327A/en
Publication of CN107502327A publication Critical patent/CN107502327A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/52Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
    • C09K8/524Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning organic depositions, e.g. paraffins or asphaltenes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, belong to oil field chemical preparing technical field.The present invention is used as oil phase by petroleum ether, dimethylbenzene etc., because small side chain or not branched small organic molecule are then easily accessible in wax, reach the purpose of fast instant wax, oil phase is set effectively to dissolve wax, simultaneously because phenyl ring can be used as nucleus, it is a large amount of to separate out before the nucleus of paraffin separates out, wax crystal is set to effectively improve solubility property of the oil phase to wax with dispersity;Pass through oleic acid modified gel liquid, improve the oleophylic performance of material, coagulant liquid is set effectively to wrap up wax, simultaneously because gel aluminum hydroxide can be effectively increased the total concentration of emulsion ion, Wax removing agent oil resistant dilution properties are improved, reduces and neutralizes the electric charge of small molecule wax, it is set to lose holding stable condition, after making its polymerization of reuniting, wrapped up by oil phase, so as to effectively remove low concentration wax.

Description

A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, belong to oil field chemical technology of preparing Field.
Background technology
Paraffin generally exists with liquid under formation conditions.But crude oil is in recovery process, with temperature and pressure Decline and the continuous effusion of light components, the molten wax ability of crude oil constantly reduce, paraffin starts to crystallize, separates out, assembles, blocking Oil reservoir and sleeve pipe or surface duct and equipment.In fact, the wax born during oil extraction is not pure wax, it is former Those in oil mix with high-carbon n-alkane, both containing other higher hydrocarbons, again containing asphalitine, colloid, silt particle, iron The semisolid and solid matter of rust, inorganic scale and oil-water emulsion etc..
It is a kind of relatively more extensive Paraffin Removal technology of current field use to carry out Paraffin Removal to oil well with chemical agent, and this is Because carrying out Paraffin Removal with chemical agent, typically medicament is added from annular space, does not influence the normal production of oil well and other Operation, in addition to it can receive wax removal wax control result, pour point depression, viscosity reduction and the effect of de-plugging can also be received using some medicaments Fruit.General chemical Paraffin Removal is based on two kinds of mechanism first, being that can form one layer in metal surface using one or more medicaments Polar Crystal Slab is to influence the wetability of metal surface, so as to reduce the deposition of wax.Second, it is to add one or more medicaments to change it Become wax-crystal structure or make wax is brilliant to be in dispersity, it is mutually not superimposed each other, so as to be suspended among crude oil.This kind of material is exactly Usually said wax crystal modifier and wax crystal dispersing agent.Wax-proofing agent is developed based on above-mentioned principle.The work of paraffin remover With process be by the wax deposited dissolve or scatter, make its in oil well crude oil in dissolving or little particle suspended state and with Oil well liquid stream effluent oil well, this such as is related to permeating, dissolve and disperse at process.Its mechanism of action is according to different paraffin remover types Can be different.In recent years, as the extensive use of surfactant, solvent-borne type Wax removing agent have tremendous development, summarized To be broadly divided into oil base Wax removing agent, water based dewaxing agent and emulsion-type Wax removing agent three types.But existing Paraffin Removal During, it is poor to the removal effect of low concentration or fraction wax, simultaneously because dilution of the Wax removing agent of addition through oil, leads Cause wax control result poor, thus for it is current the problem of research and develop a kind of efficient Wax removing agent be key prepared by the present invention.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:For removal of the existing Wax removing agent to low concentration or fraction wax Effect is poor, simultaneously because dilution of the Wax removing agent of addition through oil, the problem of causing wax control result poor, there is provided Yi Zhongyong In the preparation method of low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
(1)In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, simultaneously heating water bath is stirred, ammonia spirit is added dropwise To pH to 8.5, insulation reaction obtains mixed base body fluid;
(2)In mass ratio 1:5, oleic acid is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is still aging and centrifuge after being added dropwise to complete, Collect lower sediment and wash, obtain washing precipitate;
(3)In mass ratio 1:10, washing precipitate and hydrochloric acid are stirred, heating water bath obtains gel modification liquid, by weight Number meter, weighs 45~50 parts of deionized waters, 10~15 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution and 10~15 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively Mixing and stewing process are mixed, obtains aqueous phase;
(4)Count in parts by weight again, weigh 10~15 parts of hexamethylenes, 15~20 parts of petroleum ethers and 15~20 parts of dimethylbenzene respectively and put In beaker, it is stirred and stands, obtain oil phase;
(5)In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred, heating water bath and isothermal holding, ultrasonic disperse Afterwards, stand and be cooled to room temperature, you can be prepared into one kind and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Step(1)Described ammonia spirit is the ammonia spirit of mass fraction 15%.
Step(2)Described oleic acid drop rate is 2mL/min.
Step(3)Described concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.3mol/L.
Step(3)Described ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution is the ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention by petroleum ether, dimethylbenzene etc. is used as oil phase, due to small side chain or not branched small organic molecule then It is easily accessible in wax, reaches the purpose of fast instant wax, oil phase is effectively dissolved wax, simultaneously because phenyl ring can be used as crystalline substance Core, before the nucleus of paraffin separates out, it is largely separated out, wax crystal is effectively improved oil phase to wax with dispersity Solubility property;
(2)The present invention improves the oleophylic performance of material, coagulant liquid is effectively wrapped wax by oleic acid modified gel liquid Wrap up in, simultaneously because gel aluminum hydroxide can be effectively increased the total concentration of emulsion ion, improve Wax removing agent oil resistant dilution properties, together When to electrically charged micelle create attract oppositely charged ion advantage, reduce and neutralize the electricity of small molecule wax Lotus, it is lost holding stable condition, after making its polymerization of reuniting, wrapped up by oil phase, so as to effectively remove low concentration wax.
Embodiment
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in water-bath at 35~45 DEG C and adds Heat, the ammonia spirit of mass fraction 15% is added dropwise to pH to 8.5,10~15min of insulation reaction, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;By matter Measure ratio 1:5, oleic acid is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, still aging after being added dropwise to complete 2h is placed in centrifuging 10~15min under 2500~3000r/min, collects lower sediment and rinses 3~5 with absolute ethyl alcohol It is secondary, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10, washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, at 75~85 DEG C 10~12h of heating water bath, obtain gel modification liquid;Count in parts by weight, weigh 45~50 parts of deionized waters, 10~15 parts of matter respectively The ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of fraction 2% and 10~15 parts of gel modification liquids are measured, is stirred and stands 1~2h, obtain aqueous phase;Press again Parts by weight meter, 10~15 parts of hexamethylenes, 15~20 parts of petroleum ethers and 15~20 parts of dimethylbenzene are weighed respectively and are placed in beaker, are stirred Mix and mix and stand 10~15min, obtain oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred, 40 Heating water bath and 6~8h of isothermal holding at~45 DEG C, under 200~300W after 10~15min of ultrasonic disperse, standing is cooled to room Temperature, you can be prepared into one kind and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 1
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in heating water bath at 35 DEG C, matter is added dropwise The ammonia spirit of fraction 15% is measured to pH to 8.5, insulation reaction 10min, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;In mass ratio 1:5, by oleic acid It is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, and after being added dropwise to complete, still aging 2h is placed in 2500r/ 10min is centrifuged under min, lower sediment is collected and is rinsed 3 times with absolute ethyl alcohol, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10, Washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, the heating water bath 10h at 75 DEG C, obtain gel modification liquid;By weight Number meter, weighs 45 parts of deionized waters, 10 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2% and 10 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively Mix and mix and stand 1h, obtain aqueous phase;Count in parts by weight again, weigh 10 parts of hexamethylenes, 15 parts of petroleum ethers and 15 parts of diformazans respectively Benzene is placed in beaker, is stirred and is stood 10min, obtains oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred Mixing is mixed, heating water bath and isothermal holding 6h at 40 DEG C, under 200W after ultrasonic disperse 10min, standing is cooled to room temperature, i.e., One kind can be prepared into and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 2
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in heating water bath at 37 DEG C, matter is added dropwise The ammonia spirit of fraction 15% is measured to pH to 8.5, insulation reaction 12min, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;In mass ratio 1:5, by oleic acid It is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, and after being added dropwise to complete, still aging 3h is placed in 2750r/ 12min is centrifuged under min, lower sediment is collected and is rinsed 4 times with absolute ethyl alcohol, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10, Washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, the heating water bath 11h at 77 DEG C, obtain gel modification liquid;By weight Number meter, weighs 47 parts of deionized waters, 12 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2% and 12 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively Mix and mix and stand 2h, obtain aqueous phase;Count in parts by weight again, weigh 12 parts of hexamethylenes, 17 parts of petroleum ethers and 17 parts of diformazans respectively Benzene is placed in beaker, is stirred and is stood 12min, obtains oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred Mixing is mixed, heating water bath and isothermal holding 7h at 42 DEG C, under 250W after ultrasonic disperse 12min, standing is cooled to room temperature, i.e., One kind can be prepared into and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 3
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in heating water bath at 45 DEG C, matter is added dropwise The ammonia spirit of fraction 15% is measured to pH to 8.5, insulation reaction 15min, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;In mass ratio 1:5, by oleic acid It is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, and after being added dropwise to complete, still aging 3h is placed in 3000r/ 15min is centrifuged under min, lower sediment is collected and is rinsed 5 times with absolute ethyl alcohol, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10, Washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, the heating water bath 12h at 85 DEG C, obtain gel modification liquid;By weight Number meter, weighs 50 parts of deionized waters, 15 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2% and 15 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively Mix and mix and stand 2h, obtain aqueous phase;Count in parts by weight again, weigh 15 parts of hexamethylenes, 20 parts of petroleum ethers and 10 parts of diformazans respectively Benzene is placed in beaker, is stirred and is stood 15min, obtains oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred Mixing is mixed, heating water bath and isothermal holding 8h at 45 DEG C, under 300W after ultrasonic disperse 15min, standing is cooled to room temperature, i.e., One kind can be prepared into and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 1,2,3 and control group prepared by the present invention(The Wax removing agent QFL2850 of Shandong company production)Carry out Performance comparison, performance comparison are as shown in table 1.
The performance characterization contrast table of table 1
As seen from the above table, there is excellent elimination efficiency, during removing when the Wax removing agent for preparing of the present invention removes low concentration wax Between it is fast, elimination efficiency is high.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that specifically preparation process is:
(1)In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, simultaneously heating water bath is stirred, ammonia spirit is added dropwise To pH to 8.5, insulation reaction obtains mixed base body fluid;
(2)In mass ratio 1:5, oleic acid is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is still aging and centrifuge after being added dropwise to complete, Collect lower sediment and wash, obtain washing precipitate;
(3)In mass ratio 1:10, washing precipitate and hydrochloric acid are stirred, heating water bath obtains gel modification liquid, by weight Number meter, weighs 45~50 parts of deionized waters, 10~15 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution and 10~15 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively Mixing and stewing process are mixed, obtains aqueous phase;
(4)Count in parts by weight again, weigh 10~15 parts of hexamethylenes, 15~20 parts of petroleum ethers and 15~20 parts of dimethylbenzene respectively and put In beaker, it is stirred and stands, obtain oil phase;
(5)In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred, heating water bath and isothermal holding, ultrasonic disperse Afterwards, stand and be cooled to room temperature, you can be prepared into one kind and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Described ammonia The aqueous solution is the ammonia spirit of mass fraction 15%.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described oil Sour drop rate is 2mL/min.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described salt Acid concentration is 0.3mol/L.
5. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described second Glycol monobutyl ether solution is the ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2%.
CN201710775748.2A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent Pending CN107502327A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710775748.2A CN107502327A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710775748.2A CN107502327A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107502327A true CN107502327A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60693311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710775748.2A Pending CN107502327A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107502327A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110564395A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 新疆准东准盈技术有限责任公司 preparation method of blocking remover for oil extraction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102358833A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-02-22 北京恩瑞达科技有限公司 Paraffin removing and resisting agent for oil well
CN103923630A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 孙安顺 Emulsion antiwax remover
CN104109517A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-22 青岛蓬勃石油技术服务有限公司 Emulsion paraffin removing and inhibiting agent and preparation method thereof
CN104893698A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 北京化工大学 Comprehensive treating agent for water injection well and preparation method of comprehensive treating agent
CN105482796A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-13 高大元 Preparation method of environmentally friendly oil well paraffin remover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102358833A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-02-22 北京恩瑞达科技有限公司 Paraffin removing and resisting agent for oil well
CN103923630A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 孙安顺 Emulsion antiwax remover
CN104109517A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-22 青岛蓬勃石油技术服务有限公司 Emulsion paraffin removing and inhibiting agent and preparation method thereof
CN104893698A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 北京化工大学 Comprehensive treating agent for water injection well and preparation method of comprehensive treating agent
CN105482796A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-13 高大元 Preparation method of environmentally friendly oil well paraffin remover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110564395A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 新疆准东准盈技术有限责任公司 preparation method of blocking remover for oil extraction

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103820142B (en) A kind of environment-friendly type waste oil treatment agent
CN102993434B (en) Preparation method of crude oil rapid demulsifying agent
CN107603581B (en) Efficient foam drainage agent composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN102373077B (en) Functional demulsifier for extra-thick oil and preparation and application thereof
CN105670573A (en) Environment-friendly antifreezing anti-boiling heat conducting medium and application thereof
CN108359437A (en) A kind of oil well lotion paraffin remover and its preparation method and application
CN102876435B (en) Semisynthetic metal cutting fluid with trimethylolpropane oleate serving as base oil and preparation method of semisynthetic metal cutting fluid
CN103898515A (en) Corrosion inhibitor for gas field and preparation method thereof
CN108467717A (en) Water based dewaxing agent and preparation method thereof
CN102260581A (en) Water-in-oil type mixed powder working solution
CN109321222B (en) Emulsion type paraffin remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN102899124A (en) Transformer oil and preparation method thereof
CN107502327A (en) A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent
CN109652023A (en) A kind of solar energy heat conducting medium and preparation method
CN102199421A (en) Modifier for high-pour-point crude oil
CN104449813B (en) Offshore oilfield efficiently processes the emulsion splitter of high argillaceous composition crude oil oily water separation
CN107699034B (en) Graphene anticorrosive paint for photovoltaic equipment and preparation method
CN111440604A (en) Self-demulsification type salt-resistant heavy oil cold recovery oil-displacing agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN103030821B (en) POSS-terminated nano reverse micelle and preparation method thereof
CN108864418B (en) Aging crude oil demulsifier and preparation method thereof
CN109294548A (en) A kind of ageing oil low-temperature demulsification thinner and its preparation method and application
CN101757983B (en) Tungsten ore floatation collecting agent and application thereof
CN101337759A (en) Dewatering process for domestic sludge
CN106590572B (en) Composite surfactant composition for displacement of reservoir oil of hypersalinity
CN103264167A (en) Surface modification nanometer copper particle and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180419

Address after: 213000 zhangzhate 23, new gate village, new gate town, Zhong Lou District, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Zhao Shunquan

Address before: 213102 No. 13, No. 600 Tongjiang Middle Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu 311

Applicant before: Changzhou double Chemical Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication