CN107502327A - A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN107502327A CN107502327A CN201710775748.2A CN201710775748A CN107502327A CN 107502327 A CN107502327 A CN 107502327A CN 201710775748 A CN201710775748 A CN 201710775748A CN 107502327 A CN107502327 A CN 107502327A
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- wax
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- removing agent
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 60
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/52—Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
- C09K8/524—Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning organic depositions, e.g. paraffins or asphaltenes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, belong to oil field chemical preparing technical field.The present invention is used as oil phase by petroleum ether, dimethylbenzene etc., because small side chain or not branched small organic molecule are then easily accessible in wax, reach the purpose of fast instant wax, oil phase is set effectively to dissolve wax, simultaneously because phenyl ring can be used as nucleus, it is a large amount of to separate out before the nucleus of paraffin separates out, wax crystal is set to effectively improve solubility property of the oil phase to wax with dispersity;Pass through oleic acid modified gel liquid, improve the oleophylic performance of material, coagulant liquid is set effectively to wrap up wax, simultaneously because gel aluminum hydroxide can be effectively increased the total concentration of emulsion ion, Wax removing agent oil resistant dilution properties are improved, reduces and neutralizes the electric charge of small molecule wax, it is set to lose holding stable condition, after making its polymerization of reuniting, wrapped up by oil phase, so as to effectively remove low concentration wax.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, belong to oil field chemical technology of preparing
Field.
Background technology
Paraffin generally exists with liquid under formation conditions.But crude oil is in recovery process, with temperature and pressure
Decline and the continuous effusion of light components, the molten wax ability of crude oil constantly reduce, paraffin starts to crystallize, separates out, assembles, blocking
Oil reservoir and sleeve pipe or surface duct and equipment.In fact, the wax born during oil extraction is not pure wax, it is former
Those in oil mix with high-carbon n-alkane, both containing other higher hydrocarbons, again containing asphalitine, colloid, silt particle, iron
The semisolid and solid matter of rust, inorganic scale and oil-water emulsion etc..
It is a kind of relatively more extensive Paraffin Removal technology of current field use to carry out Paraffin Removal to oil well with chemical agent, and this is
Because carrying out Paraffin Removal with chemical agent, typically medicament is added from annular space, does not influence the normal production of oil well and other
Operation, in addition to it can receive wax removal wax control result, pour point depression, viscosity reduction and the effect of de-plugging can also be received using some medicaments
Fruit.General chemical Paraffin Removal is based on two kinds of mechanism first, being that can form one layer in metal surface using one or more medicaments
Polar Crystal Slab is to influence the wetability of metal surface, so as to reduce the deposition of wax.Second, it is to add one or more medicaments to change it
Become wax-crystal structure or make wax is brilliant to be in dispersity, it is mutually not superimposed each other, so as to be suspended among crude oil.This kind of material is exactly
Usually said wax crystal modifier and wax crystal dispersing agent.Wax-proofing agent is developed based on above-mentioned principle.The work of paraffin remover
With process be by the wax deposited dissolve or scatter, make its in oil well crude oil in dissolving or little particle suspended state and with
Oil well liquid stream effluent oil well, this such as is related to permeating, dissolve and disperse at process.Its mechanism of action is according to different paraffin remover types
Can be different.In recent years, as the extensive use of surfactant, solvent-borne type Wax removing agent have tremendous development, summarized
To be broadly divided into oil base Wax removing agent, water based dewaxing agent and emulsion-type Wax removing agent three types.But existing Paraffin Removal
During, it is poor to the removal effect of low concentration or fraction wax, simultaneously because dilution of the Wax removing agent of addition through oil, leads
Cause wax control result poor, thus for it is current the problem of research and develop a kind of efficient Wax removing agent be key prepared by the present invention.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:For removal of the existing Wax removing agent to low concentration or fraction wax
Effect is poor, simultaneously because dilution of the Wax removing agent of addition through oil, the problem of causing wax control result poor, there is provided Yi Zhongyong
In the preparation method of low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
(1)In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, simultaneously heating water bath is stirred, ammonia spirit is added dropwise
To pH to 8.5, insulation reaction obtains mixed base body fluid;
(2)In mass ratio 1:5, oleic acid is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is still aging and centrifuge after being added dropwise to complete,
Collect lower sediment and wash, obtain washing precipitate;
(3)In mass ratio 1:10, washing precipitate and hydrochloric acid are stirred, heating water bath obtains gel modification liquid, by weight
Number meter, weighs 45~50 parts of deionized waters, 10~15 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution and 10~15 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively
Mixing and stewing process are mixed, obtains aqueous phase;
(4)Count in parts by weight again, weigh 10~15 parts of hexamethylenes, 15~20 parts of petroleum ethers and 15~20 parts of dimethylbenzene respectively and put
In beaker, it is stirred and stands, obtain oil phase;
(5)In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred, heating water bath and isothermal holding, ultrasonic disperse
Afterwards, stand and be cooled to room temperature, you can be prepared into one kind and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Step(1)Described ammonia spirit is the ammonia spirit of mass fraction 15%.
Step(2)Described oleic acid drop rate is 2mL/min.
Step(3)Described concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.3mol/L.
Step(3)Described ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution is the ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention by petroleum ether, dimethylbenzene etc. is used as oil phase, due to small side chain or not branched small organic molecule then
It is easily accessible in wax, reaches the purpose of fast instant wax, oil phase is effectively dissolved wax, simultaneously because phenyl ring can be used as crystalline substance
Core, before the nucleus of paraffin separates out, it is largely separated out, wax crystal is effectively improved oil phase to wax with dispersity
Solubility property;
(2)The present invention improves the oleophylic performance of material, coagulant liquid is effectively wrapped wax by oleic acid modified gel liquid
Wrap up in, simultaneously because gel aluminum hydroxide can be effectively increased the total concentration of emulsion ion, improve Wax removing agent oil resistant dilution properties, together
When to electrically charged micelle create attract oppositely charged ion advantage, reduce and neutralize the electricity of small molecule wax
Lotus, it is lost holding stable condition, after making its polymerization of reuniting, wrapped up by oil phase, so as to effectively remove low concentration wax.
Embodiment
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in water-bath at 35~45 DEG C and adds
Heat, the ammonia spirit of mass fraction 15% is added dropwise to pH to 8.5,10~15min of insulation reaction, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;By matter
Measure ratio 1:5, oleic acid is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, still aging after being added dropwise to complete
2h is placed in centrifuging 10~15min under 2500~3000r/min, collects lower sediment and rinses 3~5 with absolute ethyl alcohol
It is secondary, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10, washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, at 75~85 DEG C
10~12h of heating water bath, obtain gel modification liquid;Count in parts by weight, weigh 45~50 parts of deionized waters, 10~15 parts of matter respectively
The ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of fraction 2% and 10~15 parts of gel modification liquids are measured, is stirred and stands 1~2h, obtain aqueous phase;Press again
Parts by weight meter, 10~15 parts of hexamethylenes, 15~20 parts of petroleum ethers and 15~20 parts of dimethylbenzene are weighed respectively and are placed in beaker, are stirred
Mix and mix and stand 10~15min, obtain oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred, 40
Heating water bath and 6~8h of isothermal holding at~45 DEG C, under 200~300W after 10~15min of ultrasonic disperse, standing is cooled to room
Temperature, you can be prepared into one kind and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 1
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in heating water bath at 35 DEG C, matter is added dropwise
The ammonia spirit of fraction 15% is measured to pH to 8.5, insulation reaction 10min, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;In mass ratio 1:5, by oleic acid
It is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, and after being added dropwise to complete, still aging 2h is placed in 2500r/
10min is centrifuged under min, lower sediment is collected and is rinsed 3 times with absolute ethyl alcohol, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10,
Washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, the heating water bath 10h at 75 DEG C, obtain gel modification liquid;By weight
Number meter, weighs 45 parts of deionized waters, 10 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2% and 10 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively
Mix and mix and stand 1h, obtain aqueous phase;Count in parts by weight again, weigh 10 parts of hexamethylenes, 15 parts of petroleum ethers and 15 parts of diformazans respectively
Benzene is placed in beaker, is stirred and is stood 10min, obtains oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred
Mixing is mixed, heating water bath and isothermal holding 6h at 40 DEG C, under 200W after ultrasonic disperse 10min, standing is cooled to room temperature, i.e.,
One kind can be prepared into and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 2
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in heating water bath at 37 DEG C, matter is added dropwise
The ammonia spirit of fraction 15% is measured to pH to 8.5, insulation reaction 12min, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;In mass ratio 1:5, by oleic acid
It is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, and after being added dropwise to complete, still aging 3h is placed in 2750r/
12min is centrifuged under min, lower sediment is collected and is rinsed 4 times with absolute ethyl alcohol, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10,
Washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, the heating water bath 11h at 77 DEG C, obtain gel modification liquid;By weight
Number meter, weighs 47 parts of deionized waters, 12 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2% and 12 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively
Mix and mix and stand 2h, obtain aqueous phase;Count in parts by weight again, weigh 12 parts of hexamethylenes, 17 parts of petroleum ethers and 17 parts of diformazans respectively
Benzene is placed in beaker, is stirred and is stood 12min, obtains oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred
Mixing is mixed, heating water bath and isothermal holding 7h at 42 DEG C, under 250W after ultrasonic disperse 12min, standing is cooled to room temperature, i.e.,
One kind can be prepared into and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 3
In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, is stirred and is placed in heating water bath at 45 DEG C, matter is added dropwise
The ammonia spirit of fraction 15% is measured to pH to 8.5, insulation reaction 15min, is prepared into mixed base body fluid;In mass ratio 1:5, by oleic acid
It is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is 2mL/min to control drop rate, and after being added dropwise to complete, still aging 3h is placed in 3000r/
15min is centrifuged under min, lower sediment is collected and is rinsed 5 times with absolute ethyl alcohol, obtain washing precipitate;In mass ratio 1:10,
Washing precipitate and 0.3mol/L hydrochloric acid are stirred, the heating water bath 12h at 85 DEG C, obtain gel modification liquid;By weight
Number meter, weighs 50 parts of deionized waters, 15 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2% and 15 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively
Mix and mix and stand 2h, obtain aqueous phase;Count in parts by weight again, weigh 15 parts of hexamethylenes, 20 parts of petroleum ethers and 10 parts of diformazans respectively
Benzene is placed in beaker, is stirred and is stood 15min, obtains oil phase;In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred
Mixing is mixed, heating water bath and isothermal holding 8h at 45 DEG C, under 300W after ultrasonic disperse 15min, standing is cooled to room temperature, i.e.,
One kind can be prepared into and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
Example 1,2,3 and control group prepared by the present invention(The Wax removing agent QFL2850 of Shandong company production)Carry out
Performance comparison, performance comparison are as shown in table 1.
The performance characterization contrast table of table 1
As seen from the above table, there is excellent elimination efficiency, during removing when the Wax removing agent for preparing of the present invention removes low concentration wax
Between it is fast, elimination efficiency is high.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that specifically preparation process is:
(1)In mass ratio 1:10, aluminum nitrate is added in deionized water, simultaneously heating water bath is stirred, ammonia spirit is added dropwise
To pH to 8.5, insulation reaction obtains mixed base body fluid;
(2)In mass ratio 1:5, oleic acid is added dropwise in mixed base body fluid, it is still aging and centrifuge after being added dropwise to complete,
Collect lower sediment and wash, obtain washing precipitate;
(3)In mass ratio 1:10, washing precipitate and hydrochloric acid are stirred, heating water bath obtains gel modification liquid, by weight
Number meter, weighs 45~50 parts of deionized waters, 10~15 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution and 10~15 parts of gel modification liquids, stirs respectively
Mixing and stewing process are mixed, obtains aqueous phase;
(4)Count in parts by weight again, weigh 10~15 parts of hexamethylenes, 15~20 parts of petroleum ethers and 15~20 parts of dimethylbenzene respectively and put
In beaker, it is stirred and stands, obtain oil phase;
(5)In mass ratio 1:8:8, Tween-80, oil phase and aqueous phase are stirred, heating water bath and isothermal holding, ultrasonic disperse
Afterwards, stand and be cooled to room temperature, you can be prepared into one kind and be used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Described ammonia
The aqueous solution is the ammonia spirit of mass fraction 15%.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described oil
Sour drop rate is 2mL/min.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described salt
Acid concentration is 0.3mol/L.
5. one kind according to claim 1 is used for low concentration wax Wax removing agent, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described second
Glycol monobutyl ether solution is the ethylene glycol monobutyl ether solution of mass fraction 2%.
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CN110564395A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 新疆准东准盈技术有限责任公司 | preparation method of blocking remover for oil extraction |
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CN104893698A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 北京化工大学 | Comprehensive treating agent for water injection well and preparation method of comprehensive treating agent |
CN105482796A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-13 | 高大元 | Preparation method of environmentally friendly oil well paraffin remover |
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2017
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CN102358833A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-02-22 | 北京恩瑞达科技有限公司 | Paraffin removing and resisting agent for oil well |
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CN110564395A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 新疆准东准盈技术有限责任公司 | preparation method of blocking remover for oil extraction |
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