CN107500114A - A kind of self-locking crane hook - Google Patents

A kind of self-locking crane hook Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107500114A
CN107500114A CN201710843389.XA CN201710843389A CN107500114A CN 107500114 A CN107500114 A CN 107500114A CN 201710843389 A CN201710843389 A CN 201710843389A CN 107500114 A CN107500114 A CN 107500114A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
plate
locking
spring
spring base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710843389.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯建芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710843389.XA priority Critical patent/CN107500114A/en
Publication of CN107500114A publication Critical patent/CN107500114A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks
    • B66C1/36Crane hooks with means, e.g. spring-biased detents, for preventing inadvertent disengagement of loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks
    • B66C1/38Crane hooks adapted for automatic disengagement from loads on release of cable tensions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of self-locking crane hook, it includes hook body, the bottom of described hook body is provided with cavity, spring base is connected with described cavity, the upper end of described spring base is connected with bearing plate, described bearing plate is arcuate structure, the bottom of spring base is connected with spring, the lower end of described spring is connected with hook body, layback plate is provided with outer wall in the middle part of spring base, the lower hinge of described layback plate has self-locking plate, the bottom of described self-locking plate is connected by bearing pin with hook body, the present invention has simple in construction, it is easy to use, labor intensity is small, the advantages of operating cost is low.

Description

A kind of self-locking crane hook
Technical field
The invention belongs to suspension hook equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of self-locking crane hook.
Background technology
Hoisting machinery use universal in various engineering constructions, construction safety turn into the most important thing, so prevention is various Unexpected is indispensable, is especially lifted on the weight in high-altitude, the article of suspension hook lifting is particularly important safely, tradition Suspension hook lifting rope is locked using hand, this hand suspension hook needs using manually unlocking, using when in use When it is very inconvenient, the labor intensity of worker is big, on the other hand, exploitation it is a kind of it is simple in construction, easy to use, labor intensity is small, operation into This low self-locking crane hook tool is of great significance.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of simple in construction, easy to use, work The self-locking crane hook that intensity is small, operating cost is low.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of self-locking crane hook, it includes hook body, and described hangs The bottom of hook body is provided with cavity, and spring base is connected with described cavity, and the upper end of described spring base is connected with load-bearing Plate, described bearing plate are arcuate structure, and the bottom of spring base is connected with spring, and lower end and the hook body of described spring connect Connect, layback plate is provided with the outer wall in the middle part of spring base, the lower hinge of described layback plate has self-locking plate, described self-locking plate Bottom be connected by bearing pin with hook body.
Described spring base is connected by way of welding with bearing plate.
The bottom of described spring base is provided with the hollow cavity being engaged with spring.
Described layback plate is obliquely installed, and angle of inclination is 15 ° -30 °.
Described self-locking plate is arranged on the inside of cavity.
The opening being engaged with self-locking plate is provided with the medial surface of described hook body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:In the use of the present invention, spring is in free elongation state, spring before hoisting heavy Top is higher by the minimum point with hook body to seat under the action of the spring, when in hoisting heavy, effect of the bearing plate in weight Under move down, i.e., spring base moves down with bearing plate, and spring is in compressive state, during spring base moves down Layback strip is moved self-locking plate and rotated, when spring base is moved down into certain position, self-locking plate just opening hook body Mouthful block, form the space of a closing, complete auto-lock process, when needing to unload loads, hook body moves down, when holding When weight plate departs from the pressure of weight, spring base moves up under the elastic force of spring, while layback strip moves self-locking sheet reset, solution Except self-locking, the present invention has the advantages of simple in construction, easy to use, labor intensity is small, operating cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of self-locking crane hook of the present invention.
In figure:1st, hook body 2, cavity 3, spring base 4, bearing plate 5, spring 6, layback plate 7, self-locking Plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of self-locking crane hook, it includes hook body 1, and the bottom of described hook body 1 is set There is cavity 2, spring base 3 is connected with described cavity 2, the upper end of described spring base 3 is connected with bearing plate 4, and described holds Weight plate 4 is arcuate structure, and the bottom of spring base 3 is connected with spring 5, and the lower end of described spring 5 is connected with hook body 1, bullet Layback plate 6 is provided with the outer wall at the middle part of spring abutment 3, the lower hinge of described layback plate 6 has self-locking plate 7, described self-locking plate 7 Bottom be connected by bearing pin with hook body 1.
In the use of the present invention, spring is in free elongation state before hoisting heavy, spring base is under the action of the spring Top is higher by the minimum point with hook body, and when in hoisting heavy, bearing plate moves down in the presence of weight, i.e. spring Seat moves down with bearing plate, and spring is in compressive state, and layback strip moves self-locking plate during spring base moves down Rotate, when spring base is moved down into certain position, self-locking plate just blocks the opening of hook body, forms an envelope The space closed, auto-lock process is completed, when needing to unload loads, hook body moves down, when bearing plate departs from the pressure of weight During power, spring base moves up under the elastic force of spring, while layback strip moves self-locking sheet reset, releases self-locking, present invention tool There is the advantages of simple in construction, easy to use, labor intensity is small, operating cost is low.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of self-locking crane hook, it includes hook body 1, and the bottom of described hook body 1 is set There is cavity 2, spring base 3 is connected with described cavity 2, the upper end of described spring base 3 is connected with bearing plate 4, and described holds Weight plate 4 is arcuate structure, and the bottom of spring base 3 is connected with spring 5, and the lower end of described spring 5 is connected with hook body 1, bullet Layback plate 6 is provided with the outer wall at the middle part of spring abutment 3, the lower hinge of described layback plate 6 has self-locking plate 7, described self-locking plate 7 Bottom be connected by bearing pin with hook body 1, described spring base 3 is connected by way of welding with bearing plate 4, described The bottom of spring base 3 is provided with the hollow cavity being engaged with spring 5, and described layback plate 6 is obliquely installed, and angle of inclination is 15 ° -30 °, described self-locking plate 7 is arranged on the inside of cavity 2, is provided with the medial surface of described hook body 1 and self-locking The opening that plate 7 is engaged.
In the use of the present invention, spring is in free elongation state before hoisting heavy, spring base is under the action of the spring Top is higher by the minimum point with hook body, and when in hoisting heavy, bearing plate moves down in the presence of weight, i.e. spring Seat moves down with bearing plate, and spring is in compressive state, and layback strip moves self-locking plate during spring base moves down Rotate, when spring base is moved down into certain position, self-locking plate just blocks the opening of hook body, forms an envelope The space closed, auto-lock process is completed, when needing to unload loads, hook body moves down, when bearing plate departs from the pressure of weight During power, spring base moves up under the elastic force of spring, while layback strip moves self-locking sheet reset, releases self-locking, present invention tool There is the advantages of simple in construction, easy to use, labor intensity is small, operating cost is low.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of self-locking crane hook, it includes hook body, it is characterised in that:The bottom of described hook body is set There is cavity, spring base is connected with described cavity, the upper end of described spring base is connected with bearing plate, and described bearing plate is Arcuate structure, the bottom of spring base are connected with spring, and the lower end of described spring is connected with hook body, outer in the middle part of spring base Be provided with layback plate on wall, the lower hinge of described layback plate has a self-locking plate, the bottom of described self-locking plate by bearing pin with Hook body connects.
A kind of 2. self-locking crane hook as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described spring base passes through welding Mode is connected with bearing plate.
A kind of 3. self-locking crane hook as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of described spring base is set There is the hollow cavity being engaged with spring.
A kind of 4. self-locking crane hook as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described layback plate is obliquely installed, And angle of inclination is 15 ° -30 °.
A kind of 5. self-locking crane hook as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described self-locking plate is arranged on cavity Inside.
A kind of 6. self-locking crane hook as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The medial surface of described hook body On be provided with the opening being engaged with self-locking plate.
CN201710843389.XA 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of self-locking crane hook Pending CN107500114A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710843389.XA CN107500114A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of self-locking crane hook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710843389.XA CN107500114A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of self-locking crane hook

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107500114A true CN107500114A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60697509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710843389.XA Pending CN107500114A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of self-locking crane hook

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107500114A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228750A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-13 檀卓鸣 A kind of hook rigging
CN110356962A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-10-22 朱金义 A kind of suspension hook
CN111960255A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-20 史建凯 Automatic unhooking mechanism for hoisting equipment
CN112279067A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-29 江西省丰和泰重工科技有限公司 Hoisting mechanism of tower crane
CN113060640A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-02 李敏 Automatic unhooking device for crane
CN113062915A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 河北岳如信息科技有限公司 Novel anti-drop five metals couple

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203740875U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-30 国家电网公司 Automatic hanging safety hook
CN204643587U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-16 徐静 A kind of crane hook
CN105417358A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-23 安徽省超盛起重机械有限公司 Crane automatic locking hook
CN105480852A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 安徽省超盛起重机械有限公司 Crane lifting hook structure
CN106219394A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 江苏高尔德汽车钢管有限公司 A kind of travelling crane hook
CN205855795U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 A kind of crane hook Anti-hook releasing device
CN106698188A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-24 四川宇盛智创科技有限公司 Novel slip-prevention tower crane hook structure
CN106904529A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-06-30 钦州学院 For the self-locking safety suspension hook of crane

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203740875U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-30 国家电网公司 Automatic hanging safety hook
CN204643587U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-16 徐静 A kind of crane hook
CN105417358A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-23 安徽省超盛起重机械有限公司 Crane automatic locking hook
CN105480852A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 安徽省超盛起重机械有限公司 Crane lifting hook structure
CN205855795U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 A kind of crane hook Anti-hook releasing device
CN106219394A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 江苏高尔德汽车钢管有限公司 A kind of travelling crane hook
CN106698188A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-24 四川宇盛智创科技有限公司 Novel slip-prevention tower crane hook structure
CN106904529A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-06-30 钦州学院 For the self-locking safety suspension hook of crane

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228750A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-13 檀卓鸣 A kind of hook rigging
CN110356962A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-10-22 朱金义 A kind of suspension hook
CN111960255A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-20 史建凯 Automatic unhooking mechanism for hoisting equipment
CN112279067A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-29 江西省丰和泰重工科技有限公司 Hoisting mechanism of tower crane
CN113062915A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 河北岳如信息科技有限公司 Novel anti-drop five metals couple
CN113060640A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-02 李敏 Automatic unhooking device for crane
CN113060640B (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-08-09 山东兴源机械有限公司 Automatic unhooking device for crane

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20171222