CN107497805B - A mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping - Google Patents
A mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping Download PDFInfo
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- CN107497805B CN107497805B CN201710873697.7A CN201710873697A CN107497805B CN 107497805 B CN107497805 B CN 107497805B CN 201710873697 A CN201710873697 A CN 201710873697A CN 107497805 B CN107497805 B CN 107497805B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0821—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to mechanical automatic cleaning equipment for a medical traditional Chinese medicine pot, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two cleaning support frames are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a cleaning conveying frame is arranged at the upper ends of the two cleaning support frames, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the cleaning conveying frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the cleaning conveying frame. The invention can solve the problems that in the existing hospital medicine tank cleaning process, medicine residues in the medicine tanks need to be cleaned manually, the medicine tanks need to be washed manually, the operation of cleaning the medicine residues manually is complex, only one medicine tank can be washed manually at a time, the resources of the medicine tanks cannot be reused by manually washing, the resource waste is caused, the labor intensity of cleaning the medicine tanks manually is high, the consumed time is long, the working efficiency is low and the like, and can realize the function of mechanical cleaning of the medicine tanks in hospitals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, in particular to mechanical automatic cleaning equipment for a medical traditional Chinese medicine pot.
Background
The curative effects of many traditional Chinese medicines have not only survived the examination of long-term medical practice, but also have been confirmed by modern scientific research. The effective components and molecular structures of some Chinese medicinal materials have been studied completely or partially. For example, ephedrine, febrifugine, tetrahydropalmatine, berberine, baicalein, sennoside, etc. can be used for treating asthma and malaria. In order to ensure the curative effect of the medicine, the Chinese workers also accumulate abundant experience in the aspects of cultivation, harvesting, processing, concocting, storage and preservation and the like of the medicine in long-term practice. A large number of facts prove that ancient Chinese labor people accumulate medicinal heritage extremely abundantly and extremely valuable through long-term practice, the traditional Chinese medicine is a treasure in the medical field of China, a plurality of patients need to boil the traditional Chinese medicine in a hospital during hospitalization, medicine tanks in the hospital need to be washed in time, used medicine tanks can be intensively placed in a collection container, then medicine residues in the medicine tanks are collected by workers, then the workers simply clean the medicine tanks, the cleaned medicine tanks can be uniformly conveyed into disinfection equipment, but the traditional hospital medicine tank cleaning needs to manually clean medicine residues in the medicine tanks, the medicine tanks need to be manually washed, the manual medicine tank cleaning operation is complex, only one medicine tank can be manually washed at a time, the resources of the manually washed medicine tanks cannot be recycled, resource waste is caused, the labor intensity of manually cleaning the medicine tanks is high, The consumed time is long, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides mechanical automatic cleaning equipment for medical traditional Chinese medicine canisters, which can solve the problems that in the existing hospital canister cleaning process, the medicine canisters need to be cleaned manually, the canisters need to be washed manually, the manual residue cleaning operation is complex, only one canister can be washed manually, the resources of the manual canister washing cannot be reused, the resource waste is caused, the labor intensity of manual canister cleaning is high, the consumed time is long, the working efficiency is low and the like, can realize the mechanical cleaning function of the hospital canisters, can wash a plurality of canisters simultaneously, the resources are fully utilized, the waste is not caused, and the mechanical automatic cleaning equipment has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low labor intensity, short consumed time, high working efficiency and the like, and has the advantages of being simple in operation, small in labor intensity, capable of consuming time and the like
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping, comprising a base plate, two washing support frames are installed to the upper end of bottom plate, two height from preceding backward reducing that wash the support frame in proper order, the frame is carried in the washing is installed to the upper end of two washing support frames, the cleaning mechanism is installed to the front end of carrying the frame in the washing, the wiper mechanism is installed to the rear end of carrying the frame in the washing, cleaning mechanism and wiper mechanism mutually support and use the technology of accomplishing mechanized medicine medicinal cupping in the clearance, cleaning mechanism can clear up the medicinal cupping in the frame is carried in the washing, cleaning mechanism can carry out the automation to a plurality of medicinal cupping in the frame is carried in the washing simultaneously and wash, cyclic utilization washes the resource, the wasting of resources has been avoided, need not manual operation, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency of work has been improved.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a row of cleaning rollers arranged between the inner walls of a conveying cavity through bearings, a cleaning auxiliary plate is arranged on the outer wall of each cleaning roller, a cleaning gear is arranged at the right end of each cleaning roller, two adjacent cleaning gears are meshed with each other, a driving gear is meshed with the cleaning gear positioned at the front end of the conveying cavity and is arranged on an output shaft of a cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying cavity through a motor base, a cleaning positioning frame is arranged at the lower end of the conveying cavity, a row of spraying water guns are uniformly arranged on the cleaning positioning frame from front to back, the spraying water guns are connected with each other through a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is connected with a water outlet of a water pump through a water pipe, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with a collecting water tank through a water pipe, the collecting water tank is positioned under the conveying cavity, and a filter frame with a net structure is arranged on the collecting water tank, the rear end of the collecting water tank is connected with a filtering water tank through a connecting pipe, the filtering water tank is positioned at the lower side of the rear end of the conveying cavity, the filtering water tank is arranged on a filtering support frame, the upper end of the filtering water tank is provided with a filtering support plate, filtering water holes are uniformly formed in the filtering support plate, the medicine tank moves backwards in the conveying cavity under the action of gravity, a cleaning motor works to drive a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives cleaning gears to rotate synchronously, two adjacent cleaning gears are meshed with each other, a row of cleaning rollers rotate synchronously under the action of the cleaning gears to drive a cleaning auxiliary plate arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning rollers to rotate and adjust simultaneously, the cleaning auxiliary plate can prevent the medicine tank from moving in the conveying cavity, the medicine tank in the conveying cavity can be ensured to be kept still at a designated position, and a water pump starts to work to pump cleaning liquid in the collecting water tank through a water pipe, the spray water guns are matched with the conveying pipe to wash the medicine tanks in the conveying cavity, a row of spray water guns and the cleaning auxiliary plate are matched with each other to be used for washing a plurality of medicine tanks simultaneously, cleaning liquid for washing the medicine tanks is conveyed into the collecting water tank through the water outlet groove, and the filtering rack with a net structure arranged at the upper end of the collecting water tank can automatically filter the washed medicine residues, and the redundant water is conveyed into the filtering water tank through the opening structure at the rear end of the conveying cavity, the filtering support plate on the filtering water tank can automatically filter the washed medicine residues, and the filter water tank is higher than the collection water tank, and the flushing fluid in the filter water tank is automatically conveyed into the collection water tank through the connecting pipe, so that the flushing fluid can be recycled, resources are saved, the medicine tank is not required to be manually flushed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical proposal of the invention, the front end of the cleaning conveying frame is a cleaning cavity, the rear end of the cleaning conveying frame is a conveying cavity, the cleaning cavity and the conveying cavity are of an integrally formed structure, the upper end of the cleaning cavity is of an opening structure, the left end and the right end of the cleaning cavity are symmetrically provided with two moving grooves, the middle part of the lower end of the cleaning cavity is provided with a cleaning lifting groove, the lower end of the cleaning cavity is provided with a discharging groove, the rear end of the conveying cavity is of an opening structure, the conveying cavity is of a downward inclined structure from front to back, the lower end of the conveying cavity is uniformly provided with water discharging grooves, the medicine tank is conveyed into the cleaning cavity through an opening structure at the upper end of the cleaning cavity, the medicine residue in the medicine tank is discharged through the discharging groove, the medicine tank entering the conveying cavity moves backwards under the action of gravity, through the output of the opening structure at the rear end of the conveying cavity, the labor intensity of workers is reduced without manual operation, and the working efficiency is improved.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning branched chains which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of a cleaning cavity, a cleaning push plate is arranged between the two cleaning branched chains, buffer springs are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the cleaning push plate, a pushing buffer plate is arranged at the rear end of each buffer spring, scrubbing branched chains are arranged in a cleaning lifting groove, a collecting box is arranged on a bottom plate and is positioned under the cleaning cavity, the two cleaning branched chains work to drive the cleaning push plate to move back and forth, the cleaning push plate drives the pushing buffer plate to push a medicine tank into a conveying cavity under the assistance of the buffer springs, the scrubbing branched chains work to automatically flush residual medicine dregs in the medicine tank, the labor intensity of workers is reduced without manual operation, and the work efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning branched chains comprise a cleaning motor which is arranged on the outer wall of a cleaning cavity through a motor base, an output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected with the front end of a cleaning screw rod through a coupler, the rear end of the cleaning screw rod is arranged on a cleaning baffle plate through a bearing, the cleaning baffle plate is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning cavity, the middle part of the cleaning screw rod is provided with a moving block, the inner side of the moving block is provided with a connecting plate which is connected with a moving groove through a sliding fit mode, the inner side of the connecting plate is arranged on a cleaning push plate, the cleaning motor drives the cleaning screw rod to rotate, the cleaning screw rod drives the moving block to move synchronously, the moving block moves back and forth on the cleaning screw rod under the assistance of the mutual fit of the connecting plate and the moving groove, the two cleaning branched chains work simultaneously to drive the cleaning push plate to move automatically, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the brushing branch chain comprises a brushing support frame arranged at the lower end of a cleaning cavity, the brushing support frame is in a U-shaped structure and is positioned under a cleaning lifting groove, a rotary motor is arranged on the brushing support frame through a motor base, an annular rotating plate is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary motor, a brushing telescopic cylinder is arranged on the annular rotating plate, the top end of the brushing telescopic cylinder is arranged on a brushing support plate through a flange, the brushing support plate is in a circular structure, the diameter of the brushing support plate is smaller than the diameter between the inner walls of the cleaning lifting groove, a brushing column is arranged on the brushing support plate, brushing brushes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the brushing column along the central axis of the brushing telescopic cylinder, the brushing telescopic cylinder drives the brushing column arranged on the brushing support plate to be adjusted to a proper height, so that the brushing column moves into the inner part of a medicine tank, the brushing column drives the brushing brush to wipe residual medicine dregs in the medicine tank in the rotating process, and after the wiping is finished, the brushing telescopic cylinder drives the brushing column to move downwards so that the height of the plane where the top end of the brushing column is located is smaller than that of the plane where the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cavity is located, the medicine tank is ensured not to be influenced in the movement of the cleaning cavity, the operation is simple, the time is saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
When the automatic cleaning machine works, firstly, the opening of a medicine tank is manually placed downwards into a cleaning cavity, medicine residues fall into the cleaning cavity under the action of gravity, the medicine residues in the cleaning cavity are conveyed into a collecting box through a feeding groove, a cleaning branch chain works, a cleaning telescopic cylinder drives a cleaning column arranged on a cleaning supporting plate to be adjusted to a proper height, the cleaning column moves to the inside of the medicine tank, a rotary motor drives the cleaning column to rotate, the cleaning column drives a cleaning brush to clean the residual medicine residues in the medicine tank in the rotating process, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning column to move downwards, the height of a plane where the top end of the cleaning column is located is smaller than that of a plane where the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cavity is located, the medicine tank is ensured not to be influenced to move in the cleaning cavity, then a cleaning mechanism works, the cleaning motor drives a cleaning screw rod to rotate, and the cleaning, the cleaning mechanism comprises a movable block, a cleaning screw rod, two cleaning branched chains, a cleaning motor, a cleaning gear, a cleaning auxiliary plate and a water pump, wherein the movable block moves back and forth on the cleaning screw rod under the assistance of the mutual matching of a connecting plate and a moving groove, the two cleaning branched chains work simultaneously to drive the cleaning push plate to automatically move to push a medicine tank into a conveying cavity, the medicine tank entering the conveying cavity moves backwards under the action of gravity, the cleaning mechanism starts to work, the cleaning motor works to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the cleaning gear to synchronously rotate, the adjacent two cleaning gears are mutually meshed, a row of cleaning rollers rotate synchronously under the action of the cleaning gears to drive the cleaning auxiliary plate arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning rollers to simultaneously rotate and adjust, the cleaning auxiliary plate can prevent the medicine tank from moving in the conveying cavity, the medicine tank in the conveying cavity can be ensured to keep still at an appointed, spray the squirt and wash the medicinal cupping of carrying the intracavity under the cooperation of conveyer pipe, one row of squirts uses with clearance accessory plate mutually supporting can wash a plurality of medicinal cupping simultaneously, the washing liquid that washes the medicinal cupping is carried to the collection water tank in through going out the basin, and the upper end of collecting the water tank is provided with the filter stand of network structure and can carries out the autofilter to the dregs of a decoction that washes, and unnecessary moisture carries in the filter tank through the open structure of carrying the chamber rear end, the last filtration backup pad of filter tank can carry out the autofilter to the dregs of a decoction that washes, and filter tank is higher than the collection water tank, the flush fluid in the filter tank is carried automatically through the connecting pipe and is received in the collection water tank, ensure that the flush fluid can reuse, can realize the function of the mechanized clearance of hospital's medicinal cupping.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the problems that the medicine residue in the medicine tank needs to be cleaned manually, the medicine tank needs to be washed manually, the operation for cleaning the medicine residue manually is complex, only one medicine tank can be washed manually at a time, the resources of the medicine tank can not be reused by manually washing, the resource waste is caused, the labor intensity for cleaning the medicine tank manually is high, the consumed time is long, the working efficiency is low and the like, can realize the function of mechanical cleaning of the medicine tank in a hospital, can wash a plurality of medicine tanks simultaneously, fully utilizes the resources, can not cause the waste, and has the advantages of simple operation, small labor intensity, short consumed time, high working efficiency and the like;
2. the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are designed, the cleaning mechanism can clean the medicine tanks in the cleaning and conveying frame, the cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the medicine tanks in the cleaning and conveying frame at the same time, the washing resources are recycled, the resource waste is avoided, the manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic construction of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the delivery chamber and the brushing branched chain according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a mechanized automatic cleaning device for medical traditional Chinese medicine canisters, which comprises a base plate 1, two cleaning support frames 31 are installed at the upper end of the base plate 1, the heights of the two cleaning support frames 31 are sequentially reduced from front to back, a cleaning conveying frame 32 is installed at the upper ends of the two cleaning support frames 31, a cleaning mechanism 33 is installed at the front end of the cleaning conveying frame 32, a cleaning mechanism 34 is installed at the rear end of the cleaning conveying frame 32, the cleaning mechanism 33 and the cleaning mechanism 34 are mutually matched to complete the process of mechanically cleaning traditional Chinese medicine canisters in the traditional Chinese medicine, the cleaning mechanism 33 can clean the canisters in the cleaning conveying frame 32, the cleaning mechanism 34 can automatically wash a plurality of canisters in the cleaning conveying frame 32 at the same time, flushing resources are recycled, waste of resources is avoided, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The cleaning mechanism 34 comprises a row of cleaning rollers 341 mounted between the inner walls of the conveying cavity 322 through bearings, a cleaning auxiliary plate 342 is mounted on the outer wall of each cleaning roller 341, a cleaning gear 343 is mounted at the right end of each cleaning roller 341, two adjacent cleaning gears 343 are meshed with each other, a driving gear 344 is meshed with the cleaning gear 343 at the front end of the conveying cavity 322, the driving gear 344 is mounted on an output shaft of a cleaning motor 345, the cleaning motor 345 is mounted on the outer wall of the conveying cavity 322 through a motor base, a cleaning positioning frame 346 is mounted at the lower end of the conveying cavity 322, a row of spraying water guns 347 is uniformly mounted on the cleaning positioning frame 346 from front to back, the row of spraying water guns 347 are connected with each other through a conveying pipe 348, the conveying pipe 348 is connected with a water outlet of a water pump 3410 through a water pipe 349, a water inlet of the water pump 3410 is connected with a collecting water tank 3411 through a water pipe 349, the collecting water tank 3411 is positioned right below the conveying cavity 322, a filter holder 3412 with a net structure is placed on the collecting water tank 3411, the rear end of the collecting water tank 3411 is connected with the filter water tank 3414 through a connecting pipe 3413, the filter water tank 3414 is positioned on the lower side of the rear end of the conveying cavity 322, the filter water tank 3414 is mounted on the filter holder 3415, a filter support plate 3416 is mounted at the upper end of the filter water tank 3414, filter holes are uniformly formed in the filter support plate 3416, the medicine tank moves backwards in the conveying cavity 322 under the action of gravity, the cleaning motor 345 works to drive the driving gear 344 to rotate, the driving gear 344 drives the cleaning gears 343 to rotate synchronously, two adjacent cleaning gears 343 are meshed with each other, a row of cleaning rollers 341 rotate synchronously under the action of the cleaning gears 343 to drive the cleaning auxiliary plates 342 mounted on the outer walls of the cleaning rollers 341 to rotate and adjust at the same time, and the cleaning auxiliary plates 342 can block the medicine tank from moving in the conveying cavity 322, ensuring that the medicine cans in the conveying cavity 322 can be kept still at a designated position, starting the operation of the water pump 3410 to pump the cleaning liquid in the collecting water tank 3411 through the water pipe 349, flushing the medicine cans in the conveying cavity 322 by the spraying water gun 347 under the cooperation of the conveying pipe 348, flushing a plurality of medicine cans simultaneously by the spraying water gun 347 and the cleaning auxiliary plate 342 in cooperation, conveying the cleaning liquid for flushing the medicine cans into the collecting water tank 3411 through the water outlet groove, automatically filtering the flushed medicine dregs by the filter stand 3412 with a net structure arranged at the upper end of the collecting water tank 3411, conveying the excessive water into the filter water tank 3414 through the opening structure at the rear end of the conveying cavity 322, automatically filtering the flushed medicine dregs by the filter support plate 3416 on the filter water tank 3414, wherein the filter water tank 3414 is higher than the collecting water tank 3411, and automatically conveying the flushing liquid in the filter water tank 3414 into the collecting water tank 3411 through the connecting pipe 3413, the flushing liquid can be repeatedly utilized, resources are saved, the medicine tank is not required to be manually flushed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The front end of the cleaning conveying frame 32 is a cleaning cavity 321, the rear end of the cleaning conveying frame 32 is a conveying cavity 322, the cleaning cavity 321 and the conveying cavity 322 are of an integrally formed structure, the upper end of the cleaning cavity 321 is of an open structure, the left end and the right end of the cleaning cavity 321 are symmetrically provided with two moving grooves, the middle part of the lower end of the cleaning cavity 321 is provided with a cleaning lifting groove, the lower end of the cleaning cavity 321 is provided with a blanking groove, the rear end of the conveying cavity 322 is of an open structure, the conveying cavity 322 is of a downward inclined structure from front to back, the lower end of the conveying cavity 322 is uniformly provided with water outlet grooves, the medicine can is conveyed into the cleaning cavity 321 through an opening structure at the upper end of the cleaning cavity 321, the medicine slag in the medicine can is discharged through the discharging groove, the medicine can entering the conveying cavity 322 moves backwards under the action of gravity, through the open structure output of carrying the chamber 322 rear end, need not manual operation and reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved the efficiency of work.
The cleaning branched chains 5 comprise a cleaning motor 51 arranged on the outer wall of a cleaning cavity 321 through a motor base, an output shaft of the cleaning motor 51 is connected with the front end of a cleaning screw 52 through a coupler, the rear end of the cleaning screw 52 is arranged on a cleaning baffle plate 53 through a bearing, the cleaning baffle plate 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning cavity 321, a moving block 54 is arranged in the middle of the cleaning screw 52, a connecting plate 55 is arranged on the inner side of the moving block 54, the connecting plate 55 is connected with a moving groove through a sliding fit mode, the inner side of the connecting plate 55 is arranged on a cleaning push plate 331, the cleaning motor 51 drives the cleaning screw 52 to rotate, the cleaning screw 52 drives the moving block 54 to move synchronously, the moving block 54 moves back and forth on the cleaning screw 52 with the assistance of the mutual matching of the connecting plate 55 and the moving groove, the two cleaning branched chains 5 work simultaneously to drive the cleaning push plate 331 to automatically push the medicine tank into the conveying cavity, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The brushing branched chain 6 comprises a brushing support frame 61 arranged at the lower end of a cleaning cavity 321, the brushing support frame 61 is in a U-shaped structure, the brushing support frame 61 is positioned under a cleaning lifting groove, a rotating motor 62 is arranged on the brushing support frame 61 through a motor base, an annular rotating plate 63 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 62, a brushing telescopic cylinder 64 is arranged on the annular rotating plate 63, the top end of the brushing telescopic cylinder 64 is arranged on a brushing support plate 65 through a flange, the brushing support plate 65 is in a circular structure, the diameter of the brushing support plate 65 is smaller than the diameter between the inner walls of the cleaning lifting groove, a brushing column 66 is arranged on the brushing support plate 65, brushing brushes 67 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the brushing column 66 along the axis line of the outer wall, the brushing telescopic cylinder 64 drives the brushing column 66 arranged on the brushing support plate 65 to be adjusted to a proper height, so that the brushing, the rotating electrical machines 62 drive and scrub post 66 and rotate, scrub post 66 and drive at rotatory in-process and scrub brush 67 and clean remaining dregs in the medicinal cupping, after cleaning, scrub telescopic cylinder 64 and drive and scrub post 66 downstream and make the planar height that scrubs post 66 top place be less than the planar height that cleans cavity 321 lower extreme inner wall place, ensure can not influence the medicinal cupping and in the motion of clearance cavity 321, the operation is simple, time saving, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, and the efficiency of work is improved.
When the automatic cleaning device works, firstly, the opening of the medicine tank is downwards placed into the cleaning cavity 321, the medicine slag falls into the cleaning cavity 321 under the action of gravity, the medicine slag in the cleaning cavity 321 is conveyed into the collecting box 334 through the blanking groove, the cleaning branch chain 6 works, the cleaning telescopic cylinder 64 drives the cleaning column 66 arranged on the cleaning supporting plate 65 to be adjusted to a proper height, so that the cleaning column 66 moves into the medicine tank, the rotary motor 62 drives the cleaning column 66 to rotate, the cleaning column 66 drives the cleaning brush 67 to clean the medicine slag remained in the medicine tank in the rotating process, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning telescopic cylinder 64 drives the cleaning column 66 to move downwards, so that the height of the plane where the top end of the cleaning column 66 is located is smaller than the height of the plane where the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cavity 321 is located, the movement of the medicine tank in the cleaning cavity 321 is ensured not to be influenced, then the cleaning mechanism 33 works, the cleaning motor 51 drives the cleaning screw 52, the cleaning screw rod 52 drives the moving block 54 to move synchronously, the moving block 54 moves back and forth on the cleaning screw rod 52 under the assistance of the mutual matching of the connecting plate 55 and the moving groove, the two cleaning branch chains 5 work simultaneously to drive the cleaning push plate 331 to move automatically to push the medicine cans into the conveying cavity 322, the medicine cans entering the conveying cavity 322 move backwards under the action of gravity, the cleaning mechanism 34 starts to work, the cleaning motor 345 works to drive the driving gear 344 to rotate, the driving gear 344 drives the cleaning gear 343 to rotate synchronously, the two adjacent cleaning gears 343 are meshed with each other, the cleaning rollers 341 in a row rotate synchronously under the action of the cleaning gear 343 to drive the cleaning auxiliary plate 342 arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning rollers 341 to rotate and adjust simultaneously, the cleaning auxiliary plate 342 can block the medicine cans from moving in the conveying cavity 322 to ensure that the medicine cans in the conveying cavity 322 can keep still at a designated position, the water pump 3410 starts to work, the cleaning liquid in the collecting water tank 3411 is pumped through the water pipe 349, the spraying water guns 347 are matched with the conveying pipe 348 to flush the medicine tanks in the conveying cavity 322, one row of spraying water guns 347 and the cleaning auxiliary plate 342 are matched with each other to be used for flushing a plurality of medicine tanks simultaneously, the cleaning liquid for flushing the medicine tanks is conveyed into the collecting water tank 3411 through the water outlet groove, the filter stand 3412 with a net-shaped structure is arranged at the upper end of the collecting water tank 3411 to automatically filter flushed medicine residues, the redundant water is conveyed into the filter water tank 3414 through the opening structure at the rear end of the conveying cavity 322, the filter support plate 3416 on the filter water tank 3414 can automatically filter the flushed medicine residues, the filter water tank 3414 is higher than the collecting water tank 3411, the cleaning liquid in the filter water tank 3414 is automatically conveyed into the collecting water tank 3411 through the connecting pipe 3413, and the cleaning liquid can be reused, realized the function of the mechanized clearance of hospital's medicinal cupping, solved the dregs of a decoction in the artifical clearance medicinal cupping of needs that exists among the current hospital's medicinal cupping clearance process, need the manual work to wash the medicinal cupping, artifical clearance dregs of a decoction operation is complicated, the manual work can only be washed a medicinal cupping once, and the manual work washes the medicinal cupping resource and can not reuse the resource, caused the wasting of resources, artifical clearance medicinal cupping intensity of labour is big, consume time long and work efficiency low grade difficult problem, reached the purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two cleaning support frames (31), the heights of the two cleaning support frames (31) are sequentially reduced from front to back, the upper ends of the two cleaning support frames (31) are provided with cleaning and conveying frames (32), the front ends of the cleaning and conveying frames (32) are provided with cleaning mechanisms (33), the rear ends of the cleaning and conveying frames (32) are provided with cleaning mechanisms (34), and the cleaning mechanisms (33) and the cleaning mechanisms (34) are matched with each other to finish the process of mechanically cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine tanks;
the cleaning and conveying device is characterized in that a cleaning cavity (321) is arranged at the front end of the cleaning and conveying frame (32), a conveying cavity (322) is arranged at the rear end of the cleaning and conveying frame (32), the cleaning cavity (321) and the conveying cavity (322) are of an integrally formed structure, the upper end of the cleaning cavity (321) is of an open structure, two moving grooves are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the cleaning cavity (321), a cleaning lifting groove is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the cleaning cavity (321), a discharging groove is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning cavity (321), the rear end of the conveying cavity (322) is of an open structure, the conveying cavity (322) is of a downward-inclined structure from front to back, and water discharging grooves are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the;
the cleaning mechanism (34) comprises a row of cleaning rollers (341) arranged between the inner walls of the conveying cavity (322) through bearings, a cleaning auxiliary plate (342) is arranged on the outer wall of each cleaning roller (341), a cleaning gear (343) is arranged at the right end of each cleaning roller (341), two adjacent cleaning gears (343) are meshed with each other, a driving gear (344) is meshed on the cleaning gear (343) positioned at the front end of the conveying cavity (322), the driving gear (344) is arranged on an output shaft of a cleaning motor (345), the cleaning motor (345) is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying cavity (322) through a motor base, a cleaning positioning frame (346) is arranged at the lower end of the conveying cavity (322), a row of spraying water guns (347) are uniformly arranged on the cleaning positioning frame (346) from front to back, the row of spraying water guns (347) are connected through a conveying pipe (348), the conveying pipe (348) is connected with a water outlet of the water pump (3410) through a water pipe (349), a water inlet of the water pump (3410) is connected with the water collecting tank (3411) through the water pipe (349), the water collecting tank (3411) is located right below the conveying cavity (322), a filter stand (3412) of a net structure is placed on the water collecting tank (3411), the rear end of the water collecting tank (3411) is connected with the filter water tank (3414) through a connecting pipe (3413), the filter water tank (3414) is located on the lower side of the rear end of the conveying cavity (322), the filter water tank (3414) is installed on the filter support frame (3415), a filter support plate (3416) is installed at the upper end of the filter water tank (3414), and filter holes are uniformly formed in the filter support plate (3416);
the cleaning mechanism (33) comprises two cleaning branched chains (5) which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of a cleaning cavity (321), a cleaning push plate (331) is arranged between the two cleaning branched chains (5), buffer springs (332) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the cleaning push plate (331), a pushing buffer plate (333) is arranged at the rear end of each buffer spring (332), a scrubbing branched chain (6) is arranged in a cleaning lifting groove, a collecting box (334) is arranged on a bottom plate (1), and the collecting box (334) is positioned under the cleaning cavity (321); the two cleaning branch chains (5) work to drive the cleaning push plate (331) to move back and forth, the cleaning push plate (331) drives the pushing buffer plate (333) to push the medicine tank into the conveying cavity (322) under the assistance of the buffer spring (332), and the brushing branch chains (6) work to automatically wash the residual medicine dregs in the medicine tank.
2. The automated mechanical cleaning apparatus for medical canisters of traditional Chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning branched chain (5) comprises a cleaning motor (51) installed on the outer wall of a cleaning cavity (321) through a motor base, an output shaft of the cleaning motor (51) is connected with the front end of a cleaning lead screw (52) through a coupler, the rear end of the cleaning lead screw (52) is installed on a cleaning baffle plate (53) through a bearing, the cleaning baffle plate (53) is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning cavity (321), a moving block (54) is arranged in the middle of the cleaning lead screw (52), a connecting plate (55) is installed on the inner side of the moving block (54), the connecting plate (55) is connected with a moving groove in a sliding fit mode, and the inner side of the connecting plate (55) is installed on a cleaning push plate (331).
3. The automated mechanical cleaning apparatus for medical canisters of traditional Chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the brushing branch chain (6) comprises a brushing support frame (61) arranged at the lower end of a cleaning cavity (321), the brushing support frame (61) is of a U-shaped structure, the brushing support frame (61) is located under a cleaning lifting groove, a rotating motor (62) is arranged on the brushing support frame (61) through a motor base, an annular rotating plate (63) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (62), a brushing telescopic cylinder (64) is arranged on the annular rotating plate (63), the top end of the brushing telescopic cylinder (64) is arranged on a brushing support plate (65) through a flange, the brushing support plate (65) is of a circular structure, the diameter of the brushing support plate (65) is smaller than that between the inner walls of the cleaning lifting groove, a brushing column (66) is arranged on the brushing support plate (65), and brushing brushes (67) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the brushing column (66) along the central axis line thereof.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710873697.7A CN107497805B (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping |
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| CN201710873697.7A CN107497805B (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping |
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| CN107497805A CN107497805A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107497805B true CN107497805B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN201710873697.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107497805B (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A mechanized automatic cleaning equipment for medical treatment traditional chinese medicine medicinal cupping |
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| CN110000177B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-09-03 | 江中药业股份有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine hanging flower basket self-cleaning's equipment |
| CN110508539B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-04-12 | 广州景兴建筑科技有限公司 | Inclined rail plate washer |
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| CN107497805A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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