CN107495416B - Grape belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Grape belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107495416B CN107495416B CN201710737738.XA CN201710737738A CN107495416B CN 107495416 B CN107495416 B CN 107495416B CN 201710737738 A CN201710737738 A CN 201710737738A CN 107495416 B CN107495416 B CN 107495416B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grape
- connecting rod
- track
- rotating shaft
- lugs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title description 3
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grape cleaning device, which comprises an outer cylinder, wherein the lower end of the outer cylinder is connected with a fixed disc (1), a track (2) is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed disc (1), and the upper end surface of the track (2) is wavy; a through hole is formed in the fixed disc (1) and on the inner side of the track (2), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the through hole, at least one pair of upper lugs and lower lugs is arranged in the axis direction of the rotating shaft (3), the upper lugs and the lower lugs are connected with an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod through connecting pieces (4) respectively, a grape containing unit is arranged between the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, and a roller (5) is arranged at the tail end of the lower connecting rod. Compared with the existing cleaning mode, the grape cleaning machine has the advantages that the action strength and the action direction of grapes and clear water are increased, and the cleaning is more comprehensive and thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a grape cleaning device, in particular to a device structure capable of multi-directionally cleaning with great force.
Background
With the popularization of grape planting technology and the rise of orchard picking, tasting fresh grapes in the same direction during playing becomes an activity, and the grapes need to be cleaned before being eaten. At present, the grapes are mainly cleaned by a manual cleaning mode, and parts of the grapes are cleaned by a spraying or reciprocating cleaning mode in water, so that the cleaning force is not large, dirt on the surface is difficult to clean, and the effect is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a grape belt cleaning device, for current cleaning method, the action dynamics increase of grape and clear water, the action direction increases, washs more comprehensively more thoroughly.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a grape cleaning device comprises an outer cylinder, wherein the lower end of the outer cylinder is connected with a fixed disc, the upper end surface of the fixed disc is provided with a track, and the upper end surface of the track is wavy;
a through hole is formed in the fixed disc and on the inner side of the track, a rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole, at least one pair of upper lugs and lower lugs is arranged in the axis direction of the rotating shaft, the upper lugs and the lower lugs are respectively connected with an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod through connecting pieces, a grape containing unit is arranged between the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, and the tail end of the lower connecting rod is provided with a roller;
the connecting piece comprises a U-shaped rod, and two ends of the U-shaped rod are connected with the connecting block;
grape splendid attire unit includes a plurality of cage units of establishing ties together, and cage unit contains the isolating ring, is the support column along isolating ring terminal surface circumferencial direction interval distribution between the adjacent isolating ring, has the one deck glass fiber screen cloth in the inner ring of isolating ring.
The track is circular, and the circle center of the track coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft.
And a sealing bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the through hole on the fixed disc.
The lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with the coupler, the speed reducer and the driving motor.
The upper connecting rod is in threaded connection with the connecting piece.
The support columns of different cage units are not equal in length.
The grape containing unit is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the grape containing unit is driven to reciprocate up and down by the rail and the roller, so that the compound motion is realized. The fixed disc and the outer cylinder body are used as water containers, and grapes are washed in the water containers.
Compared with the existing cleaning device, the cleaning device has the following advantages:
(1) the action directions of the clean water and the grapes are increased by utilizing the rotation matching and the up-and-down reciprocating (by utilizing the wave-shaped surface of the track), and the contact area of the surfaces of the grapes and the clean water is increased;
(2) the acting force of the clear water and the grape surface can be increased by changing the rotating speed of the rotation;
(3) because the grapes are soaked in clear water, the dissolving and washing effects are realized simultaneously;
(4) the cage units are isolated from each other, different grape bunches cannot be influenced with each other, and the probability of damage is reduced;
(5) different grape placing spaces are formed by different lengths of the supporting rods, and the probability of damage of the grapes in the cage unit is reduced.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views of the main structure of the present invention (the outer cylinder is not shown);
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grape container unit of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, a grape cleaning device comprises an outer cylinder, wherein the lower end of the outer cylinder is connected with a fixed disk 1, a circular track 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed disk 1, and the upper end surface of the track 2 is wavy; a through hole is arranged on the fixed disk 1 and on the inner side of the track 2, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the through hole, a sealing bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 3 and the through hole on the fixed disk 1, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a coupler, a speed reducer and a driving motor. The axis of the rotating shaft 3 coincides with the center of the circular track 2. There are four pairs of hangers and lower hangers on 3 axial directions of rotation axis, go up the hangers and link to each other with last connecting rod and lower connecting rod through connecting piece 4 respectively with lower hangers, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end of going up the connecting rod links to each other with the connecting block terminal surface screw (blind hole) of connecting piece 4, lower connecting rod passes the through-hole of connecting block on connecting piece 4 and links to each other with gyro wheel 5. Go up and be grape splendid attire unit between connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, go up the connecting rod and link down and be connected for dismantling between grape splendid attire unit, link to each other with support column 7 through upper and lower two end covers promptly, go up connecting rod and link down and be threaded connection between upper and lower two end covers. The connecting piece 4 comprises a U-shaped rod, and two ends of the U-shaped rod are connected with the connecting blocks; grape splendid attire unit includes a plurality of cage units of establishing ties together, and cage unit contains isolating ring 6, is the support column 7 along 6 terminal surface circumferencial direction interval distributions of isolating ring between the adjacent isolating ring 6, has one deck glass fiber net cloth in the inner ring of isolating ring 6 for keep apart the grape of different cage units. In order to accommodate different sizes of grape bunch, the lengths of the support columns 7 of different cage units may be unequal, thereby creating different volume spaces, the selection of the volume size of the cage units being appropriate for the grape bunch to just fill.
When the grape vine cleaning device is used, grape vines are firstly placed into a single cage unit, then the cage units are connected in series one by one (round holes are formed in the end face of the isolation ring 6 and used for placing the support columns 7), after assembly is completed, the upper end cover and the lower end cover are covered, then the cage units are connected with the upper connecting rod, then the lower connecting rod is provided with the roller 5 end, the upper end of the lower connecting rod is connected with the lower end cover through the connecting piece 4, according to the situation, a plurality of groups of grape assembling units can be arranged, finally, clear water is added into the outer barrel, the driving motor is started, the rotating shaft 3 is driven by the motor to rotate, and as the roller 5 of the lower connecting rod rolls on the wavy surface of the rail 2, grapes in the cage units and water not only act in a circumferential direction, but also act with water in an up-down direction, periodic motor forward.
Claims (5)
1. A grape belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the device comprises an outer cylinder body, wherein the lower end of the outer cylinder body is connected with a fixed disc (1), a track (2) is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed disc (1), and the upper end surface of the track (2) is in a wave shape;
a through hole is formed in the fixed disc (1) and on the inner side of the track (2), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the through hole, at least one pair of upper lugs and lower lugs is arranged in the axis direction of the rotating shaft (3), the upper lugs and the lower lugs are respectively connected with an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod through connecting pieces (4), a grape containing unit is arranged between the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, and a roller (5) is arranged at the tail end of the lower connecting rod;
the connecting piece (4) comprises a U-shaped rod, and two ends of the U-shaped rod are connected with the connecting block;
the grape containing unit comprises a plurality of cage units which are connected in series, each cage unit comprises isolating rings (6), supporting columns (7) which are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the end faces of the isolating rings (6) are arranged between every two adjacent isolating rings (6), and a layer of glass fiber mesh cloth is arranged in the inner ring of each isolating ring (6);
the lower end of the rotating shaft (3) is connected with the coupler, the speed reducer and the driving motor.
2. A grape washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the track (2) is circular, and the circle center of the track coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft (3).
3. A grape washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft (3) and the through hole on the fixed disc (1).
4. A grape washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper connecting rod is in threaded connection with the connecting piece (4).
5. A grape washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the support columns (7) of different cage units are not equal in length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710737738.XA CN107495416B (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Grape belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710737738.XA CN107495416B (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Grape belt cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107495416A CN107495416A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107495416B true CN107495416B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
Family
ID=60692825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710737738.XA Expired - Fee Related CN107495416B (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Grape belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107495416B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3749002A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1973-07-31 | R Nowlin | Counter current pomace washer |
| NL1004707C2 (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-17 | Buitendijk & Slaman Bv | The washing of fruits with an indented surface - in an automatic process with minimal damage to the products. |
| CN201499578U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-06-09 | 福州鑫宏能机械设备制造有限公司 | Fruit cleaner |
| CN105919146A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 广德县富农葡萄专业合作社 | Efficient grape cleaning device |
| CN206182301U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-05-24 | 江西绿萌分选设备有限公司 | Quick belt cleaning device of fruit for fruit sorting |
| CN206365463U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-08-01 | 巫山县纯源农产品开发有限公司 | Bamboo shoots purging system |
| CN109123714A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-04 | 蔡盛强 | A kind of longan with agitating function, which is shone, quarrels |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201710737738.XA patent/CN107495416B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107495416A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200505 |