CN107494179B - Straight intelligent Supports Made is educated for landscape tree - Google Patents

Straight intelligent Supports Made is educated for landscape tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494179B
CN107494179B CN201710757245.2A CN201710757245A CN107494179B CN 107494179 B CN107494179 B CN 107494179B CN 201710757245 A CN201710757245 A CN 201710757245A CN 107494179 B CN107494179 B CN 107494179B
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fore
sleeve
segment
air bag
bark
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CN201710757245.2A
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CN107494179A (en
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黄宗伟
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Wanyuan eco Limited by Share Ltd
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Wanyuan Eco Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of straight intelligent Supports Made is educated for landscape tree, it is adapted to the tree skin of uneven, and it can remain the compactness contacted between holder and tree skin, each branch section of ring folder includes the arc metal plate playing supporting role, curved metal on piece is fixed with multiple sleeves, there are one fore-set in each sleeve, sets that there are one air bags between sleeve and the bottom surface of fore-set, the air bag is by controllably charge/discharge gas, to change the length of part of the fore-set beyond sleeve;Intelligent Supports Made of the present invention can automatically adapt to the tree skin of uneven and keep the compactness contacted between holder and tree skin, and the trees of different tree-walks can be suitble to, and the first transplanting of righting well, it is askew to prevent trees length, and will not injure bark.

Description

Straight intelligent Supports Made is educated for landscape tree
Technical field
It is the invention belongs to greening and environmental protection field, municipal field, more particularly to a kind of to educate straight intelligence branch for landscape tree Frame.
Background technology
In construction of city afforestation, tree grafting growth technology is widely used, and having can receive well in a short time Effect, greatly speed up the advantages of construction of city afforestation paces.But since first transplanting root system is insecure, trees must be certain External force help it is lower just can vertical growth.More common method is at present:Be supported in trees surrounding with rod or metallic rod, with It is tied tight reinforcing with iron wire trunk contact position.This method is simple and practicable, but exists simultaneously shortcomings, for example size is non-adjustable Section, it is difficult to be suitble to different tree-walks trees or it is too loose and cannot the first transplanting or too tight and hinder of righting well The growth of trees, injury bark is hindered to cause trees lopsided.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent Supports Made of landscape tree, it is adapted to uneven Tree skin and keep the compactness contacted between holder and tree skin comprising ring press from both sides and strut,
Strut is made of first segment and the second segment being sheathed in first segment, and the end of first segment is fixedly connected on ground, The end of second segment is movably hinged to press from both sides in ring, and there are one the first air bags for tool between first segment and second segment, and first air bag quilt can Control ground charge/discharge gas, to change the length that second segment stretches out the part of first segment, which can enable entire holder with tree Wood grows tall and lengthens;
Ring folder is made of the branch section of four arcs, is connected by tensile elastic component to be suitable for difference between each branch section The trees of diameter, each branch section include the arc metal plate playing supporting role, and curved metal on piece is fixed with multiple sleeves, each There are one fore-set in sleeve, the top surface of each fore-set sets that there are one pressure sensors, and length sleeve is about three points of fore-set length Two, the internal diameter of sleeve is adapted with the outer diameter of fore-set so that fore-set can be guided up and down, sleeve and top in sleeve It is set between the bottom surface of column there are one the second air bag, which exceeds sleeve by controllably charge/discharge gas, to change fore-set Partial length;
Under initial mounting state, all equal unaerateds of second air bag on ring folder, the top surface of all fore-sets is in together One height face;
In the case where helping straight working condition, due to bark uneven, in order to ensure the close contact between bark and ring folder, no The second same air bag is charged different amounts of gas so that the part beyond sleeve of the fore-set corresponding to bark projection portion Length, the length than the part beyond sleeve of the fore-set corresponding to bark negative area is small, finally so that each fore-set top The size of positive pressure value between each fore-set and bark that the pressure sensor in portion detects is identical, is base pressure force value;
In the case where correcting working condition, when the positive pressure value between the one or more fore-sets and bark of side is more than base pressure Force value and be more than amplitude be more than threshold value, that is, indicate trees occur the trend to the inclination sideways growth in growth course, this When, the second air bag corresponding to the one or more fore-set is charged a certain amount of gas, meanwhile, with the one or more fore-set It is that the second air bag corresponding to the fore-set of opposite relationship is let go portion gas, this is to allow trees more easily to be given birth to offside It is long, to correct the trend that trees tilt growth;
When the positive pressure value between the one or more fore-set and bark be more than base pressure force value amplitude drop to threshold value with Under, the one or more fore-set, and with the one or more fore-set be the second air bag corresponding to the fore-set of opposite relationship Air content is restored to the air content helped under straight working condition.
Preferably, the length of sleeve is about 3 centimetres.
Preferably, the sleeve in each branch section is that 3 rows 5 row are 15 total.
Intelligent Supports Made of the present invention can automatically adapt to the tree skin of uneven and keep holder and trees table The compactness contacted between skin, and the trees of different tree-walks can be suitble to, and just transplanting, prevention trees are long for righting well It is askew, and bark will not be injured.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the branch section of the ring folder of the application;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of the sleeve of the application and fore-set.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the function that the structure of this system is described in detail and is realized.
Strut is made of first segment and the second segment being sheathed in first segment, and the end of first segment is fixedly connected on ground, The end of second segment is movably hinged to press from both sides in ring, and there are one the first air bags for tool between first segment and second segment, and first air bag quilt can Control ground charge/discharge gas, to change the length that second segment stretches out the part of first segment, which can enable entire holder with tree Wood grows tall and lengthens;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the holder of landscape tree includes ring folder, and ring folder is made of the branch section of four arcs, Mei Gezhi It is connected with the trees suitable for different-diameter by tensile elastic component between section, each branch section includes the arc playing supporting role Sheet metal 1, is fixed with multiple sleeves 2 on arc metal plate 1, and there are one fore-sets 3 in each sleeve 2, and the top surface of each fore-set 3 is set There are one pressure sensor 4, the length of sleeve 2 is about 2/3rds of the length of fore-set 3, and the internal diameter of sleeve 2 is outer with fore-set 3 Diameter is adapted so that fore-set 3 can be guided up and down in sleeve 2, sets that there are one the between sleeve 2 and the bottom surface of fore-set 3 Two air bags 5, second air bag 5 is by controllably charge/discharge gas, to change the length of part of the fore-set 3 beyond sleeve 2;
Under initial mounting state, the 5 equal unaerated of all second air bags on ring folder, the top surface of all fore-sets 3 is in Sustained height face;
In the case where helping straight working condition, due to bark uneven, in order to ensure the close contact between bark and ring folder, no The second same air bag 5 is charged different amounts of gas so that the portion beyond sleeve 2 of the fore-set 3 corresponding to bark projection portion The length divided, the length than the part beyond sleeve 2 of the fore-set 3 corresponding to bark negative area is small, finally so that each The size of positive pressure value between each fore-set 3 and bark that the pressure sensor 4 at 3 top of fore-set detects is identical, is base Quasi- pressure value;
In the case where correcting working condition, when the positive pressure value between the one or more fore-sets 3 and bark of side is more than benchmark Pressure value and be more than amplitude be more than threshold value, that is, indicate trees occur the trend to the inclination sideways growth in growth course, At this point, the second air bag 5 corresponding to the one or more fore-set 3 is charged a certain amount of gas, meanwhile, with the one or more Fore-set is that the second air bag corresponding to the fore-set of opposite relationship is let go portion gas, this is to allow trees more easily to right Side is grown, to correct the trend that trees tilt growth;
When the positive pressure value between the one or more fore-set and bark be more than base pressure force value amplitude drop to threshold value with Under, the one or more fore-set, and with the one or more fore-set be the second air bag corresponding to the fore-set of opposite relationship Air content is restored to the air content helped under straight working condition.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as describing in general manner, Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of educating straight intelligent Supports Made for landscape tree, it is adapted to the tree skin of uneven, and can protect always Hold the compactness contacted between holder and tree skin comprising ring presss from both sides and multiple struts, which is characterized in that
Strut is made of first segment and the second segment that is sheathed in first segment, and the end of first segment is fixedly connected on ground, and second The end of section is movably hinged to press from both sides in ring, and there are one the first air bags for tool between first segment and second segment, and first air bag is by controllably Charge/discharge gas, to change the length that second segment stretches out the part of first segment, which can enable entire holder with trees It grows tall and lengthens;
Ring folder is made of the branch section of four arcs, is connected by tensile elastic component to be suitable for different-diameter between each branch section Trees, each branch section includes the arc metal plate playing supporting role, and curved metal on piece is fixed with multiple sleeves, each sleeve It is interior that the top surface of each fore-set sets that there are one pressure sensors, and length sleeve is about 2/3rds of fore-set length there are one fore-set, The internal diameter of sleeve is adapted with the outer diameter of fore-set so that fore-set can be guided up and down, the bottom of sleeve and fore-set in sleeve Second air bag there are one being set between face, second air bag is by controllably charge/discharge gas, to change part of the fore-set beyond sleeve Length;
Under initial mounting state, all equal unaerateds of second air bag on ring folder, the top surface of all fore-sets is in same height Degree face;
It is different in order to ensure the close contact between bark and ring folder due to bark uneven in the case where helping straight working condition Second air bag is charged different amounts of gas so that the length of the part beyond sleeve of the fore-set corresponding to bark projection portion Degree, the length than the part beyond sleeve of the fore-set corresponding to bark negative area is small, finally so that at the top of each fore-set The pressure sensor each fore-set and bark that detect between the size of positive pressure value it is identical, be base pressure force value;
In the case where correcting working condition, when the positive pressure value between the one or more fore-sets and bark of side is more than base pressure force value And the amplitude for being more than is more than threshold value, that is, indicates that the trend to the inclination sideways growth occur in growth course in trees, at this point, should The second air bag corresponding to one or more fore-sets is charged a certain amount of gas, meanwhile, it is pair with the one or more fore-set The second air bag corresponding to the fore-set of face relationship is let go portion gas, this be in order to allow trees more easily to offside grow, To correct the trend that trees tilt growth;
When the amplitude that the positive pressure value between the one or more fore-set and bark is more than base pressure force value drops to threshold value hereinafter, should One or more fore-sets, and be the air content of the second air bag corresponding to the fore-set of opposite relationship with the one or more fore-set It is restored to the air content helped under straight working condition.
CN201710757245.2A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Straight intelligent Supports Made is educated for landscape tree Active CN107494179B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108684433A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-23 贵州磊恒旅游生态发展有限公司 A kind of peach plantation fixed frame
CN115067102B (en) * 2022-07-28 2024-04-02 中国林业科学研究院速生树木研究所 Pruning and shaping method for aeolian bells of urban landscape tree species

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204291918U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 袁志贤 Scalable tree support device
CN205233007U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-18 张大伟 Forestry prevents empting support with trees
CN205794329U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 长沙环境保护职业技术学院 A kind of garden landscape trees support resistant to lodging
CN205993240U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-08 苏州市苏叶绿化养护有限公司 A kind of high megaphanerophyte branch supporting adn fixing device
CN106508598A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-03-22 合肥俊刚机械科技有限公司 Garden-transplanted-tree fixing device
CN206333128U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-18 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of trunk clamping device
CN206333118U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-18 南京清色风农业发展有限公司 A kind of self adaptation shield tree support

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204291918U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 袁志贤 Scalable tree support device
CN205233007U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-18 张大伟 Forestry prevents empting support with trees
CN205794329U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 长沙环境保护职业技术学院 A kind of garden landscape trees support resistant to lodging
CN205993240U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-08 苏州市苏叶绿化养护有限公司 A kind of high megaphanerophyte branch supporting adn fixing device
CN106508598A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-03-22 合肥俊刚机械科技有限公司 Garden-transplanted-tree fixing device
CN206333128U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-18 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of trunk clamping device
CN206333118U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-18 南京清色风农业发展有限公司 A kind of self adaptation shield tree support

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Effective date of registration: 20180702

Address after: 317523 Chang Jing Road, Ze Guo Town, Wenling City, Taizhou, Zhejiang province (Wenling original seed farm)

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Address before: No. 98 Mount Huangshan Road, Hefei, Anhui

Applicant before: Huang Zongwei

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