CN107487697A - A kind of chain guide type baggage elevator - Google Patents
A kind of chain guide type baggage elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107487697A CN107487697A CN201710536110.3A CN201710536110A CN107487697A CN 107487697 A CN107487697 A CN 107487697A CN 201710536110 A CN201710536110 A CN 201710536110A CN 107487697 A CN107487697 A CN 107487697A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plummer
- square set
- guide type
- chain
- elevator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chain guide type baggage elevator, a kind of chain guide type baggage elevator, including the plummer for bearing goods, the square set for installing the plummer, two guiding chains, four stress seats for supporting whole elevator weight, the drive device for driving the plummer up and down motion and the control devices for controlling whole elevator operation for the guiding that moved up and down for the plummer;The plummer can move up and down along the guiding chain;Two opposite sides for being oriented to chain Parallel Symmetric and being arranged at the square set, the plummer are arranged in the square set;It is connected respectively with four stress seats at four water caltrops at the top of the square set;Four stress seats are installed on the top flat bed ground of tier building;The guiding chain and the control device are electrically connected with the drive device.The present invention has the characteristics of operating steadily, can effectively prevent maloperation, security performance is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to material transport equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of chain guide type baggage elevator.
Background technology
Elevator is the product of mankind's scientific and technological progress.Man lift is mounted in most skyscrapers, people are to carrying
The comparative maturity that the various aspects of performance such as the security of elevator for people, stationarity are all studied;But the research for baggage elevator is but not
Too deep, some security incidents occurred because of maloperation happen occasionally.
It is well known that existing baggage elevator is designed by the way of the steel wire zip, only put down in elevator load
It is provided with the center of platform more with steel wire zip, for baggage elevator because the carrier transported is different, people is living, there is oneself
Consciousness, can voluntarily adjust the position of the fighting capacity in elevator, so as to keep the running stability of elevator, and goods does not have, and works as goods
The position skew that thing is put in elevator causes the center of gravity of elevator load platform not on vertical central shaft, so that elevator exists
Run unstable in running, deviation of gravity center is more remote, and double swerve is more severe.
Therefore, those skilled in the art, which are directed to design one kind, can effectively prevent maloperation, raising elevator from operating steadily
Property chain guide type baggage elevator overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, have to the performance for improving baggage elevator
Important meaning.
The content of the invention
The present invention for prior art easily because maloperation occur security incident, poor safety performance, operation it is jiggly lack
Fall into and provide a kind of chain guide type baggage elevator.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of chain guide type baggage elevator, including plummer for bearing goods, for installing the square of the plummer
Support, two be used for for the plummer move up and down be oriented to guidings chains, four for support whole elevator weight by
Power seat, the drive device for driving the plummer up and down motion and the control device for controlling whole elevator operation;
The plummer can move up and down along the guiding chain;Two chain Parallel Symmetrics that are oriented to are arranged at the square branch
The opposite side of frame, the plummer are arranged in the square set;At four water caltrops at the top of the square set respectively with
Four stress seat connections;Four stress seats are installed on the top flat bed ground of tier building;The drag chain
Bar and the control device are electrically connected with the drive device;
The chain guide type baggage elevator also includes multiple safety doors and multiple security warning bells;Each layer of tier building
A safety door and a security warning bell are mounted on flat bed ground;Each layer of the safety door is and institute
State the electrical interlocking connection of control device;Safety door is not shut, and the control device can not start;The security warning bell with it is described
Safety door is electrically connected with;
The drive device includes motor and brake block;The guiding chain is connected with the motor;The driving
Motor connects with the brake block;
The control device includes being connected to the first circuit breaker Q F1 on three-phase circuit and the second circuit breaker Q F2, by the driving
Device is connected to the first A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 and multiple controllers on three-phase circuit;It is described
First A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 parallel connection interlocking connections;Each layer of tier building is mounted on
One controller;The first circuit breaker Q F1, the second circuit breaker Q F2, the first A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor
KM2 is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, it is provided with green indicating lamp on each described safety door;The green indicating lamp and the safety
Door is electrically connected with;The safety door is not shut, and the green indicating lamp will not be bright, and the control device can not start, whole electricity
Ladder can not be run.
Further, emergency stop switch, rising switch, down switch are provided with the controller and multiple is labeled with corresponding building
The button of layer digital.
Further, the control device also includes being arranged at the upper limit position switch on the square set top and the drive
The electrical fault that dynamic motor is electrically connected with switchs and is arranged at the lower position switch of the square set bottom;The upper limit
Switch and the lower position switch are normally opened contact switch;The electrical fault switch switchs for normally-closed contact.
Further, the square set is welded using channel-section steel.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has advantages below:
The chain guide type baggage elevator of the present invention, first, chain is oriented to by being set on square set two opposite sides, it is square
Cantilever tip sets stress seat, and the part of the force of whole baggage elevator is not undertaken by square set, can so greatly reduce groove
The usage amount of steel, it is cost-effective;Second, relative to the elevator of traditional wire digging line, the present invention use in square set two
On opposite side set be oriented to chain, by two be arranged in parallel guiding chain-driving plummer up and down motions, more steadily;
3rd, the safety door and green indicating lamp that are electrically connected with are interlocked with control device by setting, safety door is not shut, safety instruction
Lamp will not be bright, and control device can not start, and whole baggage elevator can not be run, and substantially increases the security of baggage elevator, from
Occurs the situation of security incident when fundamentally avoiding artificial incorrect operation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of the chain guide type baggage elevator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main circuit diagram of the chain guide type baggage elevator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation front view of chain guide type baggage elevator in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation top view of the chain guide type baggage elevator in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:1- plummers;2- square sets;3- is oriented to chain;4- stress seats;5- drive devices;51- drives
Dynamic motor;52- brakes;6- control devices;61- controllers;7- safety doors;71- green indicating lamps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction of institute in the embodiment of the present invention(Such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...)Only use
In explanation in a certain particular pose(As shown in drawings)Under relative position relation between each part, motion conditions etc., if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
In the present invention such as relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply its relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.
In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise clear and definite
It is specific to limit.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should be interpreted broadly,
For example, " fixation " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be mechanically connect or
Electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection or two of two element internals
The interaction relationship of individual element, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this area
Logical technical staff can be implemented as basis, will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize this
The combination of technical scheme is not present, also not within the protection domain of application claims.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of chain guide type baggage elevator, including plummer 1 for bearing goods, for installing
The square set 2, two of the plummer 1 is used to be used for for 3, four, the guiding chain that the plummer 1 up and down motion is oriented to
Support the stress seat 4 of whole elevator weight, the drive device 5 for driving the up and down motion of plummer 1 and for controlling
The control device 6 of whole elevator operation;The plummer 1 can move up and down along the guiding chain 3;Two drag chains
The Parallel Symmetric of bar 3 is arranged at the opposite side of the square set 2, and the plummer 1 is arranged in the square set 2;It is described
It is connected respectively with four stress seats 4 at four water caltrops at the top of square set 2;Four stress seats 4 are installed on multilayer
Build on top flat bed ground;The guiding chain 3 and the control device 6 are electrically connected with the drive device 5;
The baggage elevator of chain guide type described in the present embodiment also includes three safety doors 7 and three security warning bell Y0;Three layers
A safety door 7 and a security warning bell Y0 are mounted on each layer of flat bed ground of building;Each layer
The safety door 7 with the 6 electrical interlocking connection of control device;Safety door 7 is not shut, and the control device 6 can not open
It is dynamic;The security warning bell Y0 is electrically connected with the safety door 7;
The drive device 5 includes motor 51 and brake 52;The guiding chain 3 is connected with the motor 51;Institute
State motor 51 and the connection of brake 52;
The control device 6 includes being connected to the first circuit breaker Q F1 on three-phase circuit and the second circuit breaker Q F2, by the drive
Dynamic device 5 is connected to the first A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 and multiple controllers on three-phase circuit
61;The first A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 parallel connection interlocking connections;Three layers in the present embodiment
Each layer of building is mounted on a controller 6;The first circuit breaker Q F1, the second circuit breaker Q F2, the first ac contactor
Device KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 are electrically connected with the controller 61.
As the preferred scheme of this implementation, green indicating lamp 71 is provided with each described safety door 7;The safety
Indicator lamp 71 is electrically connected with the safety door 7;The safety door 7 is not shut, and the green indicating lamp 71 will not be bright, the control
Device 6 processed can not start, and whole elevator can not be run.
As the preferred scheme of this implementation, emergency stop switch X0 is provided with controller 61 described in the present embodiment, rises and opens
Close X1, down switch X2 and three floor button X3, X4, X5 for being labeled with corresponding floor numeral.
As the preferred scheme of this implementation, the control device 6 also includes the upper limit for being arranged at the top of square set 2
Bit switch X11, switch X13 with the electrical fault that the motor 51 is electrically connected with and be arranged at the bottom of square set 2
The lower position switch X12 at end;The upper limit position switch X11 and lower position switch X12 is normally opened contact switch;The motor
Breakdown switch X13 switchs for normally-closed contact.
As the preferred scheme of this implementation, the square set 2 is welded using channel-section steel.
The course of work of the chain guide type baggage elevator of the present invention is as follows:
Without rising or during step-down operation, the first A.C. contactor KM1, the second A.C. contactor KM2, the first circuit breaker Q F1 and
Two circuit breaker Q F2 and all controlling switches do not work, and motor 51 is in non-powered state, and brake 52 is in work shape
State, plummer 1 remain static.
When plummer 1 will rise, as now plummer 1 is in 1 building level position in the present embodiment, need to rise to 3 buildings
Level position, shut in the safety door 7 for ensureing every first floor, the premise that the green indicating lamp 71 per first floor has lighted
Under, the rising switch X1 on controller 61 is pressed, then press corresponding 3 buildings button X5 on controller 61;Similarly, carrying is worked as
Platform 1 need from 3 be down to 1 building downstairs when, ensureing to have shut per the safety door 7 of first floor, the green indicating lamp per first floor
On the premise of 71 have lighted, the lower liter switch X2 on controller 6 is pressed, then press corresponding 1 building button X3 on controller 61
;When needing promptly to stop plummer 1 when a failure occurs, the emergency stop switch X0 on controller 6 is pressed.
More than, it is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but the protection domain invented is not limited thereto, and it is any ripe
Know those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain of claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of chain guide type baggage elevator, it is characterised in that including the plummer for bearing goods, described for installing
The square set of plummer, two be used for for the plummer move up and down the guiding chains being oriented to, four be used to supporting it is whole
The stress seat of elevator weight, for driving drive device that the plummer moves up and down and for controlling whole elevator to run
Control device;The plummer can move up and down along the guiding chain;Two chain Parallel Symmetrics that are oriented to are set
In the opposite side of the square set, the plummer is arranged in the square set;Four at the top of the square set
It is connected respectively with four stress seats at water caltrop;Four stress seats are installed on the top flat bed ground of tier building
On;The guiding chain and the control device are electrically connected with the drive device;
The chain guide type baggage elevator also includes multiple safety doors and multiple security warning bells;Each layer of tier building
A safety door and a security warning bell are mounted on flat bed ground;Each layer of the safety door is and institute
State the electrical interlocking connection of control device;Safety door is not shut, and the control device can not start;The security warning bell with it is described
Safety door is electrically connected with;
The drive device includes motor and brake block;The guiding chain is connected with the motor;The driving
Motor connects with the brake block;
The control device includes being connected to the first circuit breaker Q F1 on three-phase circuit and the second circuit breaker Q F2, by the driving
Device is connected to the first A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 and multiple controllers on three-phase circuit;It is described
First A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor KM2 parallel connection interlocking connections;Each layer of tier building is mounted on
One controller;The first circuit breaker Q F1, the second circuit breaker Q F2, the first A.C. contactor KM1 and the second A.C. contactor
KM2 is electrically connected with the controller.
2. chain guide type baggage elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be all provided with each described safety door
It is equipped with green indicating lamp;The green indicating lamp is electrically connected with the safety door;The safety door is not shut, and the safety refers to
Show that lamp will not be bright, the control device can not start, and whole elevator can not be run.
3. chain guide type baggage elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with jerk on the controller
Switch, rising switch, down switch and multiple buttons for being labeled with corresponding floor numeral.
4. the chain guide type baggage elevator according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the control device also includes
The upper limit position switch on the square set top is arranged at, switchs and sets with the electrical fault that the motor is electrically connected with
It is placed in the lower position switch of the square set bottom;The upper limit position switch is opened with the lower position switch for normally opened contact
Close;The electrical fault switch switchs for normally-closed contact.
5. chain guide type baggage elevator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the square set is welded using channel-section steel
Connect and form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710536110.3A CN107487697A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of chain guide type baggage elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710536110.3A CN107487697A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of chain guide type baggage elevator |
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CN107487697A true CN107487697A (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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ID=60644473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710536110.3A Pending CN107487697A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of chain guide type baggage elevator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110589666A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-20 | 芜湖欣艾特机电有限公司 | Safety goods elevator |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1122306A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-15 | 冯彦奎 | Chain elevator for sight-seeing |
CN2748427Y (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2005-12-28 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Chain bucket type hoist |
CN200988718Y (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-12-12 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Double rail vertical lifting charging machine |
CN201385977Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-01-20 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Platform enclosure door for construction lift to unload material on floor |
CN201553523U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-08-18 | 安徽鲁班建设投资集团有限公司 | Linkage device for safety protective door of material hoister |
CN201703944U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-01-12 | 张杰波 | Aggregate hoister |
CN102491155A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-13 | 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 | Interlocking control system of safety doors of material receiving platform |
CN202575662U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-05 | 河北省第二建筑工程公司 | Suspension coop with safety protection door |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710536110.3A patent/CN107487697A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1122306A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-15 | 冯彦奎 | Chain elevator for sight-seeing |
CN2748427Y (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2005-12-28 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Chain bucket type hoist |
CN200988718Y (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-12-12 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Double rail vertical lifting charging machine |
CN201385977Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-01-20 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Platform enclosure door for construction lift to unload material on floor |
CN201553523U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-08-18 | 安徽鲁班建设投资集团有限公司 | Linkage device for safety protective door of material hoister |
CN201703944U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-01-12 | 张杰波 | Aggregate hoister |
CN102491155A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-13 | 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 | Interlocking control system of safety doors of material receiving platform |
CN202575662U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-05 | 河北省第二建筑工程公司 | Suspension coop with safety protection door |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110589666A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-20 | 芜湖欣艾特机电有限公司 | Safety goods elevator |
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Application publication date: 20171219 |