CN107485533B - A kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator - Google Patents

A kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107485533B
CN107485533B CN201710955953.7A CN201710955953A CN107485533B CN 107485533 B CN107485533 B CN 107485533B CN 201710955953 A CN201710955953 A CN 201710955953A CN 107485533 B CN107485533 B CN 107485533B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile
arc
gear
strap
clamping plate
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Active
Application number
CN201710955953.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107485533A (en
Inventor
孙记荣
李宝娟
刘锡庆
从佳乐
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Sun Jirong
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0027Autopsy, embalming or morgue tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/06Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator, including strap, sliding slot, mobile clamping plate, lifting device, arc carrier, opening two, arc moves item, connected unit, fixed frame and rack gear two, mobile clamping plate is connected by sliding block with sliding slot, lifting device is each equipped on strap and mobile clamping plate, the design improves adaptability of the invention, strap and mobile clamping plate upper end are mounted on arc carrier, the mobile item of arc is assemblied in inside arc carrier by T word slot, connected unit is fixed on the mobile inner annular side of arc, fixed frame is fixed on connected unit upper end, rack gear two is fixed on the mobile annular side of arc, opening two is provided with arc carrier annular side, and opening two is arranged in T word slot lower end surface, the adjusting of corpse head fixed angle in anatomic course is convenient in the design, knot of the present invention Structure is reasonable, and convenient for operation, stability maintenance is good, adaptable, high reliablity.

Description

A kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator, belongs to medical equipment field.
Background technique
Anatomy is one of basic subject of medicine, to investigating thoroughly the cause of disease, effectively being treated, should be appreciated that, is familiar with first The structure of normal human, and anatomy is exactly the subject for understanding normal human's structure.Anatomy is the required course of medicine, but because in Pivot nervous system dissection is complicated, content abstraction, visual poor.Currently, traditional Teaching of Anatomy mode and theory lag far behind The development speed of contemporary neurosurgery causes traditional teaching material and the development of teaching method and contemporary neurosurgery seriously to take off Section.
In the prior art, corpse cranial anatomy fixture structure is simple, and functional weak, bad adaptability is not convenient to use Personnel carry out using so needing a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art, structure of the invention is reasonable, and convenient for operation, stability maintenance is good, adaptable, reliability It is high.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of corpse cranial anatomy is solid Determine device, including bottom plate, position moving assembly and angular adjustment component, the position moving assembly is mounted on bottom plate upper surface, The angular adjustment component is assemblied in position moving assembly upper end, and the position moving assembly includes strap, sliding slot, movement Clamping plate, electric telescopic rod and lifting device, the strap are fixed on bottom plate upper surface, and the sliding slot is arranged in fixing clamp On the right side of plate, and sliding slot is provided with bottom plate upper surface, and the mobile clamping plate is connected by sliding block with sliding slot, the electric telescopic rod It is assemblied in inside sliding slot, and electric telescopic rod is connected to sliding block right side, assembles on the strap and mobile clamping plate There is lifting device, the lifting device includes mounting groove, movable plate, rack gear one, gear one and opening one, the strap And mobile clamping plate upper surface offers mounting groove, the mounting groove mounted inside has movable plate, and the rack gear one is embedded in Movable plate right side, the gear one are meshed with rack gear one, and the gear one is assemblied in inside opening one, and the opening one is opened It is located at strap left side and mobile clamping plate right side, the angular adjustment component is equipped with two groups, angle tune described in two groups Section component is separately mounted to strap and mobile clamping plate upper end, the angular adjustment component include arc carrier, opening two, The mobile item of gear two, arc, connected unit, fixed frame and rack gear two, the strap and mobile clamping plate upper end are respectively mounted There is arc carrier, the mobile item of the arc is assemblied in inside arc carrier by T word slot, and it is mobile that the connected unit is fixed on arc Inner annular side, the fixed frame are fixed on connected unit upper end, and the rack gear two is fixed on the mobile annular side of arc, The opening two is provided with arc carrier annular side, and two settings that are open, in T word slot lower end surface, the gear two is assemblied in out Inside mouth two, the gear two with rack gear two by being meshed.
Further, limiting slot is offered inside the sliding slot, the sliding block is connected by boss with limiting slot.
Further, the strap left side, mobile clamping plate right side and arc carrier annular side are assembled There is support, the gear one and gear two are connected by shaft with support respectively.
Further, crank is mounted on the gear one and gear two.
Further, connected unit structure in T shape.
Further, the fixed frame is equipped with four, and four fixed frames pass through connected unit and the mobile item of arc respectively It is connected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator of the invention, because the present invention is added to fixing clamp Plate, sliding slot, mobile clamping plate, electric telescopic rod and lifting device, the design improve adaptability of the invention, and corpse head Stability maintenance is good, solves in the prior art the problem of corpse cranial anatomy fixture structure is simple, bad adaptability.
Because the present invention is added to the mobile item of arc carrier, opening two, gear two, arc, connected unit, fixed frame and rack gear Two, which is convenient for the adjusting of corpse head fixed angle in anatomic course, and personnel easy to use carry out dissection work, solve The problem of fixed device of corpse cranial anatomy in the prior art cannot adjust corpse head fixed angle on a large scale.
Because being added to limiting slot, which improves the mobile stability of mobile clamping plate, because being added to support and shaft, The design is convenient for the installation of gear one and gear two, and because being added to crank, the design is convenient for gear one and turn of gear two Dynamic, structure of the invention is reasonable, and convenient for operation, stability maintenance is good, adaptable, high reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of corpse cranial anatomy fixator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of position moving assembly in a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of angular adjustment component in a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator of the present invention;
In figure: 1- bottom plate, the position 2- moving assembly, 3- angular adjustment component, 21- strap, 22- sliding slot, 23- are mobile Clamping plate, 24- electric telescopic rod, 25- mounting groove, 26- movable plate, 27- rack gear one, 28- gear one, 29- opening one, 31- arc Carrier, 32- opening two, 33- gear two, 34- arc mobile item, 35- connected unit, 36- fixed frame, 37- rack gear two.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator, including bottom plate 1, position moving assembly 2 and angular adjustment component 3, position moving assembly 2 are mounted on 1 upper surface of bottom plate, angular adjustment component 3 It is assemblied in 2 upper end of position moving assembly.
Position moving assembly 2 includes strap 21, sliding slot 22, mobile clamping plate 23, electric telescopic rod 24 and lifting dress It sets, strap 21 is fixed on 1 upper surface of bottom plate, and the setting of sliding slot 22 is on 21 right side of strap, and sliding slot 22 is provided with bottom plate 1 Upper surface, mobile clamping plate 23 are connected by sliding block with sliding slot 22, and electric telescopic rod 24 is assemblied in inside sliding slot 22, and electronic are stretched Contracting bar 24 is connected to sliding block right side, is each equipped with lifting device, lifting device packet on strap 21 and mobile clamping plate 23 Mounting groove 25, movable plate 26, rack gear 1, gear 1 and opening 1 are included, on strap 21 and mobile clamping plate 23 End face offers mounting groove 25, and 25 mounted inside of mounting groove has movable plate 26, and rack gear 1 is embedded in 26 right side of movable plate, Gear 1 is meshed with rack gear 1, and gear 1 is assemblied in inside opening 1, and opening 1 is provided with strap 21 Left side and mobile 23 right side of clamping plate, the design solve corpse cranial anatomy fixture structure letter in the prior art The problem of list, bad adaptability.
Angular adjustment component 3 is equipped with two groups, and two groups of angular adjustment components 3 are separately mounted to strap 21 and mobile folder 23 upper end of plate, angular adjustment component 3 include arc carrier 31, opening 2 32, gear 2 33, the mobile item 34 of arc, connected unit 35, Fixed frame 36 and rack gear 2 37, strap 21 and mobile 23 upper end of clamping plate are mounted on arc carrier 31, and arc is mobile Item 34 is assemblied in inside arc carrier 31 by T word slot, and connected unit 35 is fixed on the mobile 34 inner annular side of item of arc, fixed Frame 36 is fixed on 35 upper end of connected unit, and rack gear 2 37 is fixed on mobile 34 annular side of item of arc, and opening 2 32 is provided with arc 31 annular side of carrier, and 2 32 settings that are open, in T word slot lower end surface, gear 2 33 is assemblied in inside opening 2 32, gear two 33 with rack gear 2 37 by being meshed, which solves the fixed device of corpse cranial anatomy in the prior art cannot be a wide range of The problem of adjusting corpse head fixed angle.
Limiting slot is offered inside sliding slot 22, sliding block is connected by boss with limiting slot, and 21 left side of strap is moved Dynamic 23 right side of clamping plate and 31 annular side of arc carrier are each equipped with support, and gear 1 and gear 2 33 pass through respectively Shaft is connected with support, and crank is mounted on gear 1 and gear 2 33, and the structure in T shape of connected unit 35 is fixed Frame 36 is equipped with four, and four fixed frames 36 are connected by connected unit 35 with the mobile item 34 of arc respectively.
Specific embodiment: when user of service is using the present invention, being placed on suitable position for bottom plate 1, and user of service is by corpse Body head is placed on arc carrier 31, when mobile, runs electric telescopic rod 24, and the work of electric telescopic rod 24 drives mobile folder Plate 23 is mobile, and mobile clamping plate 23 is mobile to drive arc carrier 31 mobile, and arc carrier 31 is mobile to drive fixed frame 36 mobile, thus Corpse head is fixed, during being dissected, user of service adjusts the height on corpse head as needed, when adjusting, It holds the crank on gear 1 and rotates crank, crank rotation driven gear 1 rotates, the rotation band carry-over bar of gear 1 One 27 is mobile, and rack gear 1 is mobile to drive movable plate 26 mobile, and movable plate 26 is mobile to drive arc carrier 31 mobile, arc carrier 31 mobile drive corpse heads are mobile, so that corpse head be made to be moved to proper height, which is convenient for the fixation on corpse head And the movement of position.
During being dissected, user of service holds the crank on gear 2 33 and rotates crank, and crank rotates band Moving gear 2 33 rotates, and the rotation band carry-over bar 2 37 of gear 2 33 is mobile, and rack gear 2 37 is mobile to drive the mobile item 34 of arc in T word Mobile inside slot, the mobile item 34 of arc is mobile to drive connected unit 35 mobile, and connected unit 35 is mobile to drive fixed frame 36 mobile, thus Realize that the adjusting of corpse head fixed angle in anatomic course is convenient in the adjusting of corpse head fixed angle, the design.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator, including bottom plate, position moving assembly and angular adjustment component, feature exist In: the position moving assembly is mounted on bottom plate upper surface, and the angular adjustment component is assemblied in position moving assembly upper end;
The position moving assembly includes strap, sliding slot, moves clamping plate, electric telescopic rod and lifting device, described solid Clamp plate is fixed on bottom plate upper surface, and the sliding slot is arranged on the right side of strap, and sliding slot is provided with bottom plate upper surface, described Mobile clamping plate is connected by sliding block with sliding slot, and the electric telescopic rod is assemblied in inside sliding slot, and electric telescopic rod is connected to Be each equipped with lifting device on sliding block right side, the strap and mobile clamping plate, the lifting device include mounting groove, Movable plate, rack gear one, gear one and opening one, the strap and mobile clamping plate upper surface offer mounting groove, The mounting groove mounted inside has movable plate, and the rack gear one is embedded in movable plate right side, the gear one and one phase of rack gear Engagement, the gear one are assemblied in inside opening one, and the opening one is provided with strap left side and mobile clamping plate is right End face;
The angular adjustment component is equipped with two groups, and angular adjustment component described in two groups is separately mounted to strap and mobile folder Plate upper end, the angular adjustment component include arc carrier, opening two, gear two, the mobile item of arc, connected unit, fixed frame with And rack gear two, the strap and mobile clamping plate upper end are mounted on arc carrier, the mobile item of the arc passes through T word slot It is assemblied in inside arc carrier, the connected unit is fixed on the mobile inner annular side of arc, and the fixed frame is fixed on company Consecutive upper end, the rack gear two are fixed on the mobile annular side of arc, and the opening two is provided with arc carrier annular side, And opening two be arranged in T word slot lower end surface, the gear two be assemblied in opening two inside, the gear two by with rack gear two-phase It engages, offers limiting slot inside the sliding slot, the sliding block is connected by boss with limiting slot.
2. a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strap left end Face, mobile clamping plate right side and arc carrier annular side are each equipped with support, and the gear one and gear two lead to respectively Shaft is crossed to be connected with support.
3. a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear one and gear Crank is mounted on two.
4. a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connected unit is in T shape Structure.
5. a kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame is equipped with four Root, four fixed frames pass through connected unit respectively and are connected with the mobile item of arc.
CN201710955953.7A 2017-10-15 2017-10-15 A kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator Active CN107485533B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710955953.7A CN107485533B (en) 2017-10-15 2017-10-15 A kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710955953.7A CN107485533B (en) 2017-10-15 2017-10-15 A kind of corpse cranial anatomy fixator

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CN107485533A CN107485533A (en) 2017-12-19
CN107485533B true CN107485533B (en) 2019-10-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108969278A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-11 牡丹江医学院 Department of general surgery's lumbar support pad

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7730563B1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2010-06-08 Frederick Sklar Head support and stabilization system
CN202682279U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-23 贾大勇 Head surgery fixing frame
CN104983481A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-21 江苏日升恒隆科教设备有限公司 Head dissection support and head dissection table
CN205181594U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 蒙莉萍 Ophthalmic surgery head fixing device
CN106901938A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-30 姜正旭 A kind of surgical clinical thyroid operation support

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7730563B1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2010-06-08 Frederick Sklar Head support and stabilization system
CN202682279U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-23 贾大勇 Head surgery fixing frame
CN104983481A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-21 江苏日升恒隆科教设备有限公司 Head dissection support and head dissection table
CN205181594U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 蒙莉萍 Ophthalmic surgery head fixing device
CN106901938A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-30 姜正旭 A kind of surgical clinical thyroid operation support

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Inventor after: Sun Jirong

Inventor after: Li Baojuan

Inventor after: Liu Xiqing

Inventor after: Cong Jiale

Inventor before: Cong Jiale

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Effective date of registration: 20190905

Address after: 262100 No. 206, Building 5, 334 Xing'an Road, Anqiu City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Sun Jirong

Address before: 230000 Block A 1506, Hong Kong and Macao Plaza, Jingkai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Cong Jiale

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