CN107485000A - A kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107485000A
CN107485000A CN201710621217.8A CN201710621217A CN107485000A CN 107485000 A CN107485000 A CN 107485000A CN 201710621217 A CN201710621217 A CN 201710621217A CN 107485000 A CN107485000 A CN 107485000A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chestnut
rice
powder
spice
milk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201710621217.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄树雄
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Hefei Taiwan Xiang Food Co Ltd
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Hefei Taiwan Xiang Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710621217.8A priority Critical patent/CN107485000A/en
Publication of CN107485000A publication Critical patent/CN107485000A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L25/30Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, pastes, meal, powders; Products made therefrom, e.g. blocks, flakes, snacks; Liquid or semi-liquid products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • A23P30/32Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
    • A23P30/34Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment by extrusion-expansion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder, by Chinese chestnut deburring clothing, cryopreservation after drying, the boiling water that was open peeling stripping clothing, after blanching section color protection cooling, pulverize and sieve, expanded milk rice-chestnut powder is arrived by extrusion after gained rice-chestnut powder is mixed with milk, then carried out on screen cloth after high temperature drying, sterilizing curing, then both obtained after ultra high pressure treatment after being mixed with other auxiliary materials, the pre- spice of mixing prepared by the present invention has good boiling fastness and good molding effect, it is not easy to crack, holding time is grown.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to dilated food technical field, and in particular to a kind of pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder Preparation method.
Background technology
Chinese chestnut belongs to nut fruits, and its content of starch is very high.The carbohydrate of dry plate chestnut reaches 77%, with Cereals class 75% is suitable;Fresh Chinese chestnut also has as many as 40%, is 2.4 times of potato.Vitamin B1, the B2 rich contents of chestnut, vitamin B2 content is at least 4 times of rice, and every 100 grams also contain 24 milligrams of vitamin Cs, and this is that grain can not compare.Fresh plate Li Suohan vitamin C is more than the generally acknowledged tomato enriched containing vitamin C, even more more than ten times of apple!Chinese chestnut has very high Medical value, it has a function of strengthening the spleen and stomach, QI invigorating, kidney tonifying, cardiac stimulant, in chestnut contained abundant unrighted acid and Vitamin, mineral matter, high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, artery sclerosis, osteoporosis diseases can be prevented and treated, be anti-aging, promote longevity Excellent tonic product;The riboflavin contained is beneficial to the passing of time refractory canker sore;Chestnut is the higher dry fruit of carbohydrate content Kind, the more heat energy of human body can be supplied, and fat metabolism can be helped, had and replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, the effect of Mangnolia officinalis stomach and intestine.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder, and the present invention is prepared mixed Closing pre- spice has good boiling fastness and good molding effect, not easy to crack, holding time length.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Strip Chinese chestnut Seed
The fresh Chinese chestnut of 25-30 parts by weight is sloughed to the thorn clothing of outside parcel, spreads out and is laid flat, shady and cool ventilation of drying is placed and enters Row stirs drying, is placed on after 4-5 hour in freezer and carries out precooling cooling, and cryopreservation is after 15-35 days, by Chinese chestnut from cold Taken out in storehouse, first with knife by Chinese chestnut shell opener, put to take out after 2-3 minutes in the boiling water boiled and cool, chestnut shell is peelled off, and will Chestnut Kernel Coating removes totally, stand-by;
(2)Prepare rice-chestnut powder
After the Chinese chestnut Seed stripped is carried out into hot water blanching 2-4 minutes, thinly slice, be placed in color protection and soaked with mixed solution, taken After going out the cold natural cooling of Chinese chestnut piece, it is dried after treating that Chinese chestnut is completely dried, after crushed 40-60 mesh sieves, obtains rice-chestnut powder, treat With;
(3)Expanded rice-chestnut powder
By step(2)The rice-chestnut powder of gained mixes carry out extrusion, control screw speed 200- with 2-15 parts by weight milk 300r/min, 130-150 DEG C of temperature, under conditions of rate of feeding 15-20r/min, it is put in after expanded on screen cloth, controls the temperature to be 120-140 DEG C, high temperature drying 4-6 minutes, place into autoclave and control 110-120 DEG C of sterilizing curing 30-40 minute of temperature, treat With;
(4)Mix ultra high pressure treatment
By step(3)Gains and 30-40 parts by weight wheat flours, 5-15 parts by weight white granulated sugars, 1-2 parts by weight salt, 1-5 weights After amount part economic benefits and social benefits baking powder is well mixed, after ultra high pressure treatment, the pre- spice of mixing for containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder is both obtained.
Described crushing is to be ground into powder, is repeatedly crushed using high speed disintegrator, while adjusts pulverizer, is crushed Powder afterwards carries out ultramicro grinding and obtains Chinese chestnut fine powder.
Described complex liquid contains 0.20-0.40% vitamin C, 0.10-0.30% chitosan and 0.25-0.35% Sodium chloride, immersion Chinese chestnut 0.5-1.5 hours
Described milk is one kind in full-cream, low fat and skim milk.
Described ultra high pressure treatment is to impose 200-600MPa hyperpressures, pressurize 0.5-2 hours, and temperature is 0-20 DEG C.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The present invention is by Chinese chestnut deburring clothing, cryopreservation after drying, the boiling water that was open peeling stripping clothing, after blanching section color protection cooling, Pulverize and sieve, expanded milk rice-chestnut powder, Ran Hou are arrived by extrusion after gained rice-chestnut powder is mixed with milk Carry out, sterilizing curing, both obtained after ultra high pressure treatment after then being mixed with other auxiliary materials, the present invention after high temperature drying on screen cloth Fresh Chinese chestnut is passed through into cryopreservation, suppresses to adopt the respiratory rate of rear Chinese chestnut, while cause soluble sugar composition in Chinese chestnut Content improve, after thinly slicing carry out color protection it is more comprehensive, browning of chestnut can be suppressed, color caused by product made of reduction with Quality decays, and mixing milk carries out expanded, it is possible to reduce the loss of nutrient, tarts up, sterilizing curing, is easy to human body Absorb, while the gelatinization degree of expanded Chinese chestnut can be improved, ultra high pressure treatment causes being passivated for enzyme appropriateness, the present invention after mixing The pre- spice of mixing of preparation has good boiling fastness and good molding effect, not easy to crack, holding time length.
Embodiment
A kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Strip Chinese chestnut Seed
The fresh Chinese chestnut of 28 parts by weight is sloughed to the thorn clothing of outside parcel, spreads out and is laid flat, shady and cool ventilation of drying is placed and carries out Drying is stirred, progress precooling cooling in freezer is placed on after 4.5 hours, cryopreservation is after 20 days, by Chinese chestnut from freezer Take out, first with knife by Chinese chestnut shell opener, put to take out after 2.5 minutes in the boiling water boiled and cool, chestnut shell is peelled off, and by Chinese chestnut Benevolence clothing removes totally, stand-by;
(2)Prepare rice-chestnut powder
After the Chinese chestnut Seed stripped is carried out into hot water blanching 3 minutes, thinly slice, be placed in color protection and soaked with mixed solution, take out After the cold natural cooling of Chinese chestnut piece, it is dried after treating that Chinese chestnut is completely dried, after crushed 50 mesh sieves, obtains rice-chestnut powder, it is stand-by;
(3)Expanded rice-chestnut powder
By step(2)The rice-chestnut powder of gained and 10 parts by weight milk mix carry out extrusion, control screw speed 250r/ Min, 140 DEG C of temperature, under conditions of rate of feeding 15-20r/min, it is put in after expanded on screen cloth, it is 130 DEG C to control temperature, high Temperature is dried 5 minutes, is placed into autoclave and is controlled the sterilizing curing 35 minutes of 115 DEG C of temperature, stand-by;
(4)Mix ultra high pressure treatment
By step(3)Gains and 35 parts by weight wheat flours, 10 parts by weight white granulated sugars, 1.5 parts by weight salt, 3 parts by weight are double After effect baking powder is well mixed, after ultra high pressure treatment, the pre- spice of mixing for containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder is both obtained.
Described crushing is to be ground into powder, is repeatedly crushed using high speed disintegrator, while adjusts pulverizer, is crushed Powder afterwards carries out ultramicro grinding and obtains Chinese chestnut fine powder.
Described complex liquid contains 0.30% vitamin C, 0.20% chitosan and 0.30% sodium chloride, soaks plate Chestnut 1 hour.
Described milk is one kind in full-cream, low fat and skim milk.
Described ultra high pressure treatment is to impose 400MPa hyperpressures, pressurize 1 hour, and temperature is 10 DEG C.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Strip Chinese chestnut Seed
The fresh Chinese chestnut of 25-30 parts by weight is sloughed to the thorn clothing of outside parcel, spreads out and is laid flat, shady and cool ventilation of drying is placed and enters Row stirs drying, is placed on after 4-5 hour in freezer and carries out precooling cooling, and cryopreservation is after 15-35 days, by Chinese chestnut from cold Taken out in storehouse, first with knife by Chinese chestnut shell opener, put to take out after 2-3 minutes in the boiling water boiled and cool, chestnut shell is peelled off, and will Chestnut Kernel Coating removes totally, stand-by;
(2) rice-chestnut powder is prepared
After the Chinese chestnut Seed stripped is carried out into hot water blanching 2-4 minutes, thinly slice, be placed in color protection and soaked with mixed solution, taken After going out the cold natural cooling of Chinese chestnut piece, it is dried after treating that Chinese chestnut is completely dried, after crushed 40-60 mesh sieves, obtains rice-chestnut powder, treat With;
(3) expanded rice-chestnut powder
By step(2)The rice-chestnut powder of gained mixes carry out extrusion, control screw speed 200- with 2-15 parts by weight milk 300r/min, 130-150 DEG C of temperature, under conditions of rate of feeding 15-20r/min, it is put in after expanded on screen cloth, controls the temperature to be 120-140 DEG C, high temperature drying 4-6 minutes, place into autoclave and control 110-120 DEG C of sterilizing curing 30-40 minute of temperature, treat With;
(4) ultra high pressure treatment is mixed
By step(3)Gains and 30-40 parts by weight wheat flours, 5-15 parts by weight white granulated sugars, 1-2 parts by weight salt, 1-5 weights After amount part economic benefits and social benefits baking powder is well mixed, after ultra high pressure treatment, the pre- spice of mixing for containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder is both obtained.
2. a kind of preparation method of pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder according to claim 1, its feature It is, described crushing is to be ground into powder, is repeatedly crushed using high speed disintegrator, while adjusts pulverizer, after crushing Powder carry out ultramicro grinding obtain Chinese chestnut fine powder.
3. a kind of preparation method of pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder according to claim 1, its feature It is, described complex liquid contains 0.20-0.40% vitamin C, 0.10-0.30% chitosan and 0.25-0.35%'s Sodium chloride, soak Chinese chestnut 0.5-1.5 hours.
4. a kind of preparation method of pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder according to claim 1, its feature It is, described milk is one kind in full-cream, low fat and skim milk.
5. a kind of preparation method of pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder according to claim 1, its feature It is, described ultra high pressure treatment is to impose 200-600MPa hyperpressures, pressurize 0.5-2 hours, and temperature is 0-20 DEG C.
CN201710621217.8A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of preparation method of the pre- spice of mixing containing expanded milk rice-chestnut powder Pending CN107485000A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108420069A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-21 吉林农业大学 A kind of beauty treatment whitening health-nutrition powder and its production method
CN109006918A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 淮南市春风粮油食品有限公司 A kind of calcium iron fortified type cake premixed powder and its processing method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1754435A (en) * 2005-09-23 2006-04-05 徐康明 Chestnut fresh-keeping process
CN103734236A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 韦卫 Chinese chestnut and cheese biscuit and preparation method thereof
CN105875723A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-24 许昌学院 Health-preserving bread and production method thereof
CN105982121A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-10-05 天津丹溪国药研究所 Spleen strengthening and kidney supplementing plant protein drink and preparation method thereof
CN106387815A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-15 河南省农业科学院 Method for preparing ready-to-eat instant Chinese chestnut powder through biological enzymolysis
CN106472630A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 汤晓芳 The preparation method of chestnut cake
CN106578943A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 锦州市枫华源食品有限公司 Puffed nutritive meal replacement powder and making method thereof
CN106720059A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 苏州健乔食品科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Chinese chestnut vegetable juice bread
CN106962867A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-21 云南农业大学 A kind of preparation method of instant rice-chestnut powder

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1754435A (en) * 2005-09-23 2006-04-05 徐康明 Chestnut fresh-keeping process
CN103734236A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 韦卫 Chinese chestnut and cheese biscuit and preparation method thereof
CN105982121A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-10-05 天津丹溪国药研究所 Spleen strengthening and kidney supplementing plant protein drink and preparation method thereof
CN105875723A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-24 许昌学院 Health-preserving bread and production method thereof
CN106387815A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-15 河南省农业科学院 Method for preparing ready-to-eat instant Chinese chestnut powder through biological enzymolysis
CN106578943A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 锦州市枫华源食品有限公司 Puffed nutritive meal replacement powder and making method thereof
CN106472630A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 汤晓芳 The preparation method of chestnut cake
CN106720059A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 苏州健乔食品科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Chinese chestnut vegetable juice bread
CN106962867A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-21 云南农业大学 A kind of preparation method of instant rice-chestnut powder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108420069A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-21 吉林农业大学 A kind of beauty treatment whitening health-nutrition powder and its production method
CN109006918A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 淮南市春风粮油食品有限公司 A kind of calcium iron fortified type cake premixed powder and its processing method

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Application publication date: 20171219

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