CN107480745A - The 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle - Google Patents

The 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107480745A
CN107480745A CN201610405372.1A CN201610405372A CN107480745A CN 107480745 A CN107480745 A CN 107480745A CN 201610405372 A CN201610405372 A CN 201610405372A CN 107480745 A CN107480745 A CN 107480745A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
dimensional bar
bar code
guided vehicle
automatic guided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610405372.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何志伟
吕苙玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dong Youda automation Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
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Automation Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Automation Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Automation Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201610405372.1A priority Critical patent/CN107480745A/en
Publication of CN107480745A publication Critical patent/CN107480745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06037Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06046Constructional details
    • G06K19/06093Constructional details the marking being constructed out of a plurality of similar markings, e.g. a plurality of barcodes randomly oriented on an object
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0008General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle, it comprises at least a first layer, a second layer and a third layer from inside to outside.First series of strata include an at least two-dimensional bar code.Second series of strata include multiple two-dimensional bar codes.Third layer system includes multiple two-dimensional bar codes, and thus, the present invention provides special information with unique, innovation design, and then improves the task performance of automatic guided vehicle and the serious forgiveness of system.

Description

The 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle
Technical field
The present disclosure generally relates to a kind of 2-D barcode system, especially in regard to a kind of two-dimensional bar code read by automatic guided vehicle System.
Background technology
Compared to the carrier of operator manipulation, automatic guided vehicle is due to excellent with automation, high efficiency, not error-prone etc. Point, it is widely used to conventional industries and semiconductor industry.
When automatic guided vehicle travels on the ground, it needs to read the entity tag of setting on the ground to obtain such as position Etc. information.However, automatic guided vehicle still has some problems extremely to be solved at present.For example, due to automatic guided vehicle not It is to be travelled by track, so its direction has some deviations sometimes, this can even cause the travel route of mistake, so that whole Individual system need to take time out to solve the problems, such as.In addition, for the angle of serious forgiveness, obtained by automatic guided vehicle is read Information it is few, the foundation of error detection also can not be just provided, so that serious forgiveness can not improve always.
Therefore, how a kind of 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle is provided, can be with the design of unique innovation To provide special information, and then improve the task performance of automatic guided vehicle and the serious forgiveness of system.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two-dimensional bar code system read by automatic guided vehicle System, special information can be provided with unique, innovation design, and then improve the task performance and system of automatic guided vehicle Serious forgiveness.
For the above-mentioned purpose, the invention discloses a kind of 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle, the system For providing automatic guided vehicle location information, deviation of directivity information or direct of travel information, it is characterised in that from inside to outside at least Comprising:
One first layer, it is to include an at least two-dimensional bar code;
One second layer, it is comprising multiple two-dimensional bar codes;And
One third layer, it is comprising multiple two-dimensional bar codes.
Wherein, the two-dimensional bar code of the first layer provides a location information.
Wherein, multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the second layer provide a deviation of directivity information.
Wherein, multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the third layer provide a direct of travel information.
Wherein, the two-dimensional bar code of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer assumes diamond in shape arrangement.
Wherein, multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the second layer are respectively arranged at upper left side, a left side for the two-dimensional bar code of the first layer Lower section, upper right side and lower right.
Wherein, multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the third layer are respectively arranged between adjacent two two-dimensional bar code of the second layer.
Wherein, positioned at the first layer the two-dimensional bar code opposite side the third layer two two-dimensional bar codes line with should One normal direct of travel of automatic guided vehicle is parallel or vertical.
Wherein, the first layer, the second layer and the third layer multiple two-dimensional bar codes it is any wherein two not with side pair Side directly connects.
As described above, in the 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle of the present invention, it is from inside to outside at least Comprising first layer, the second layer and third layer, three layers of the two-dimensional bar code respectively has specific object.For example, the two dimension of first layer Bar code system provides a location information, i.e., when automatic guided vehicle reads the two-dimensional bar code of first layer, can obtain a location information, its Can be as the start foundation of automatic guided vehicle;The two-dimensional bar code of the second layer can provide a deviation of directivity information, i.e., carried when unmanned When car reads the two-dimensional bar code of the second layer, a deviation of directivity information is can obtain, it can be used to the traveling side for correcting automatic guided vehicle To;The two-dimensional bar code of third layer can provide a direct of travel information, i.e., when automatic guided vehicle reads the two-dimensional bar code of third layer, An available direct of travel information, it can be used to the direct of travel for learning automatic guided vehicle, such as from left to right or from right to left. In addition, this at least three layers two-dimensional bar code can be arranged to various pattern, e.g. rhombus, to reach different function and work( Effect.Therefore, by the 2-D barcode system of the present invention, it is possible to provide more and special information, and then improve automatic guided vehicle The serious forgiveness of task performance and system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a 2-D barcode system of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a 2-D barcode system 1 of one embodiment of the invention.The 2-D barcode system 1 of the present invention should For automatic guided vehicle and its system, and for example applied to conventional industries or semiconductor industry.
Automatic guided vehicle is, for example, to travel in the system with many websites, and such website system forms a map, and such as 2-D barcode system 1 shown in Fig. 1 can be applied to each website and can be read by automatic guided vehicle.
As shown in figure 1, the 2-D barcode system 1 that automatic guided vehicle is read, it comprises at least a first layer from inside to outside 11st, a second layer 12 and a third layer 13.First layer 11 includes an at least two-dimensional bar code 111.The second layer 12 includes multiple two Tie up bar code 121~124.Third layer 13 includes multiple two-dimensional bar codes 131~134.The person of should be noted, the present embodiment system is with the two of three layers Dimension bar code for example, but be not used to the limitation present invention, i.e., 2-D barcode system of the invention can be with 2 layers or more than 4 layers.
In the present embodiment, first layer 11 is by taking single two-dimensional bar code 111 as an example, and it is to provide a location information. I.e. when automatic guided vehicle reads the two-dimensional bar code 111 of first layer, a location information is can obtain, it can be as automatic guided vehicle Start foundation.Upper in application, location information need to send a control centre to, to obtain the start of automatic guided vehicle instruction.
In the present embodiment, the second layer 12 is exemplified by with 4 two-dimensional bar codes 121~124, and it is to provide one Deviation of directivity information.I.e. when automatic guided vehicle reads two-dimensional bar code 121~124 of the second layer 12, a deviation of directivity can obtain Information, it can be used to the direct of travel for correcting automatic guided vehicle.As shown in figure 1, direction and dotted line when automatic guided vehicle traveling When rectangular long side direction is parallel, it (is, for example, two-dimentional that it, which reads information obtained by two-dimensional bar code 121,122 and normal direction, The line direction at the center of bar code 121,122) obtained by information be different, thereby can be used to correct automatic guided vehicle and return to Normal direction, in case automatic guided vehicle can finally drive to the route of mistake.
In addition, the adjacent two-dimensional bar code of the second layer 12 of the present embodiment all can be used to provide deviation of directivity information.Such as when When automatic guided vehicle drives to the left side on the right of drawing, its two-dimensional bar code 121,124 or two-dimensional bar code 122,123 can be read and Obtain a deviation of directivity information.Even in the case where being equipped with one or more readers, can read simultaneously two-dimensional bar code 121, 124 and two-dimensional bar code 122,123 and obtain multiple information.In the case where being equipped with a reader, several two are once read Dimension bar code system can be determined by the read range of camera lens.Upper in application, deviation of directivity information need to send a control centre to, with Start to automatic guided vehicle instructs.
In the present embodiment, such two-dimensional bar code 131~134 of third layer 13 provides a direct of travel information.Third layer 13 two-dimensional bar code 131~134 can provide a direct of travel information, i.e., when automatic guided vehicle reads the two-dimensional bar code of third layer 13 When, a direct of travel information is can obtain, it can be used to the direct of travel for learning automatic guided vehicle, such as from left to right or by the right side extremely It is left.For example, when automatic guided vehicle drives to the right from the left side of drawing, it is sequentially to read two-dimensional bar code 131 and 133, by This can learn that it is to drive to the right (or from west in the east) from the left side;When automatic guided vehicle drives to below drawing During top, it is sequentially reading two-dimensional bar code 134 and 132, and it is to drive to top from below (or from south that thus can learn it To the north)., can be as the means detected and as the start foundation of automatic guided vehicle by above-mentioned technical characteristic.It is upper in application, Direct of travel information need to send a control centre to, to obtain the start of automatic guided vehicle instruction.
In the present embodiment, such two-dimensional bar code of first layer 11, the second layer 12 and third layer 13 assumes diamond in shape arrangement, and can Thereby reach the purpose for the task performance that automatic guided vehicle is but substantially improved with the setting of less two-dimensional bar code.
In the present embodiment, such two-dimensional bar code 121~124 of the second layer 12 is respectively arranged at the two-dimensional strip of first layer 11 Upper right side, lower right, lower left, the upper left side of code 111.
In the present embodiment, such two-dimensional bar code 131~134 of third layer 13 is respectively arranged at adjacent the two of the second layer 12 Between two-dimensional bar code.Such as two-dimensional bar code 131 is located between two-dimensional bar code 123,124.
In the present embodiment, the line system of two two-dimensional bar codes of the third layer of the opposite side of the two-dimensional bar code of first layer 11 with One normal direct of travel of automatic guided vehicle is substantially parallel or vertical.Such as when automatic guided vehicle system from the left side of drawing to the right When, (center) line system of two two-dimensional bar codes 131,133 of the third layer 13 of the opposite side of the two-dimensional bar code 111 of first layer 11 It is substantially parallel with a normal direct of travel of automatic guided vehicle.
First layer 11, any two systems wherein of the second layer 12 and the two-dimensional bar code of third layer 13 are not with the direct phase of edge-to-edge Connect.For example, separated between two-dimensional bar code 124,121 by the space of a two-dimensional bar code;It is not between two-dimensional bar code 131,123 Directly connected with edge-to-edge.
In summary, in the 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle of the present invention, it is from inside to outside at least Comprising first layer, the second layer and third layer, three layers of the two-dimensional bar code respectively has specific object.For example, the two dimension of first layer Bar code system provides a location information, i.e., when automatic guided vehicle reads the two-dimensional bar code of first layer, can obtain a location information, its Can be as the start foundation of automatic guided vehicle;The two-dimensional bar code of the second layer can provide a deviation of directivity information, i.e., carried when unmanned When car reads the two-dimensional bar code of the second layer, a deviation of directivity information is can obtain, it can be used to the traveling side for correcting automatic guided vehicle To;The two-dimensional bar code of third layer can provide a direct of travel information, i.e., when automatic guided vehicle reads the two-dimensional bar code of third layer, An available direct of travel information, it can be used to the direct of travel for learning automatic guided vehicle, such as from left to right or from right to left. In addition, this at least three layers two-dimensional bar code can be arranged to various pattern, e.g. rhombus, to reach different function and work( Effect.Therefore, by the 2-D barcode system of the present invention, it is possible to provide more and special information, and then improve automatic guided vehicle The serious forgiveness of task performance and system.
Illustrative is the foregoing is only, rather than is restricted person.Any spirit and scope without departing from the present invention, and to it The equivalent modifications of progress or change, are intended to be limited solely by appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle, the system be used for providing automatic guided vehicle location information, Deviation of directivity information or direct of travel information, it is characterised in that comprise at least from inside to outside:
One first layer, it is to include an at least two-dimensional bar code;
One second layer, it is comprising multiple two-dimensional bar codes;And
One third layer, it is comprising multiple two-dimensional bar codes.
2. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the two-dimensional bar code of the first layer provides position money News.
3. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the second layer provide a side To deviation information.
4. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the third layer provide a line Enter direction information.
5. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first layer, the second layer and the third layer Two-dimensional bar code assumes diamond in shape arrangement.
6. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the second layer are set respectively In the upper left side of the two-dimensional bar code of the first layer, lower left, upper right side and lower right.
7. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple two-dimensional bar codes of the third layer are set respectively Between adjacent two two-dimensional bar code of the second layer.
8. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that positioned at the first layer the two-dimensional bar code it is relative The line of two two-dimensional bar codes of the third layer of side is parallel or vertical with a normal direct of travel of the automatic guided vehicle.
9. 2-D barcode system as claimed in claim 1, the wherein first layer, the second layer and multiple two dimensions of the third layer Any two not connected directly with edge-to-edge wherein of bar code.
CN201610405372.1A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 The 2-D barcode system read by automatic guided vehicle Pending CN107480745A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11664986B2 (en) 2022-04-20 2023-05-30 EllansaLabs Inc. System and method for etching internal surfaces of transparent gemstones with information pertaining to a blockchain
US11783145B2 (en) 2022-12-21 2023-10-10 EllansaLabs Inc. Systems for authentication and related devices and methods
US11867637B2 (en) 2022-12-15 2024-01-09 EllansaLabs Inc. Systems for authentication and related devices and methods

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566032A (en) * 1982-12-20 1986-01-21 Nippon Yusoki Co., Ltd. Visually guided vehicle
CN102944236A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-27 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 Mobile robot positioning system and method based on a plurality of two-dimensional code readers
CN103345247A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-09 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 Mobile robot positioning method used for correcting code adherence errors
CN104142683A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-11-12 上海快仓智能科技有限公司 Automated guided vehicle navigation method based on two-dimension code positioning

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566032A (en) * 1982-12-20 1986-01-21 Nippon Yusoki Co., Ltd. Visually guided vehicle
CN102944236A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-27 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 Mobile robot positioning system and method based on a plurality of two-dimensional code readers
CN103345247A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-09 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 Mobile robot positioning method used for correcting code adherence errors
CN104142683A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-11-12 上海快仓智能科技有限公司 Automated guided vehicle navigation method based on two-dimension code positioning

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11664986B2 (en) 2022-04-20 2023-05-30 EllansaLabs Inc. System and method for etching internal surfaces of transparent gemstones with information pertaining to a blockchain
US11671252B2 (en) 2022-04-20 2023-06-06 EllansaLabs Inc. System and method for internal etching surfaces of transparent materials with information pertaining to a blockchain
US12034846B2 (en) 2022-04-20 2024-07-09 EllansaLabs Inc. System and method for internal etching surfaces of transparent materials with information pertaining to a blockchain
US11867637B2 (en) 2022-12-15 2024-01-09 EllansaLabs Inc. Systems for authentication and related devices and methods
US11783145B2 (en) 2022-12-21 2023-10-10 EllansaLabs Inc. Systems for authentication and related devices and methods

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Effective date of registration: 20180827

Address after: No. 50, wing Ke Road, Yongkang District, Tainan, Taiwan, China

Applicant after: Dong Youda automation Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 2, 3 floor, 22 Taiyuan street, Hsinchu, Taiwan, China

Applicant before: Automation Polytron Technologies Inc

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Application publication date: 20171215

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