CN107478662A - A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality - Google Patents
A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107478662A CN107478662A CN201610399946.9A CN201610399946A CN107478662A CN 107478662 A CN107478662 A CN 107478662A CN 201610399946 A CN201610399946 A CN 201610399946A CN 107478662 A CN107478662 A CN 107478662A
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- platform
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- steel plate
- egg
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/04—Grading eggs
- A01K43/06—Grading eggs according to size
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality, it is characterised in that including：Platform to be detected（1）, examined platform（2）, stainless steel plate（3）, X-ray machine（9）, glide path（11）And slideway inductive switch（12）, the Stainless Steel plate（3）Pass through left and right connect band（5）Connect the platform to be detected（1）With examined platform（2）, the stainless steel plate（3）Upper surface is uniformly provided with transverse-roller（4）；The platform to be detected（1）Bottom be provided with rotating disk A（7）, it is described to have examined platform（2）Bottom be provided with rotating disk B（8）；The platform to be detected（1）Upper center position be installed with（X）Ray machine 9, the platform to be detected（1）Bottom be provided with optical inductor（10）, the platform to be detected（1）Outlet be provided with glide path（11）；The optical inductor（10）After receiving X-ray signal, start slideway inductive switch（12）.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to egg quality non-destructive detecting device technical field, is to be related to a kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality specifically.
Background technology
Egg is food that is a kind of nutritious and being liked by many people, and an egg weighs about 50 grams, containing about 7 grams of protein, 6 grams of fat, produces 82 kilocalories of heat energy.For human body, the protein quality of egg is splendid, is only second to breast milk, is easily absorbed for body, and utilization rate is up to more than 98%, and nutritive value is very high.Contain vitamin and trace element necessary to several mineral materials and other human bodies in egg simultaneously, be the good tonic of children, old man, puerpera etc..
China is an important egg production and consumption big country, and since reform and opening-up, China's egg yield occupies always
In world forefront.But egg is producing, during transport and storage, it is easy to quality decline is caused by environment and artificial influenceed, reduces its nutritive value, or even influence the health of consumer as a kind of biological food.In recent years, with the scale and industrialization that egg produces, the raising of egg quality and the effective detection to its quality are also increasingly paid attention to by business circles.Particularly current market sales of high-grade egg, most of to be put in a suitable place to breed using laying hen field, the artificial mode for carrying out egg collection, processing is produced.So not only take substantial amounts of labor cost, and oviposition period due to laying hen and place be not by manual control, artificially collect the egg returned and be easy to various quality defects be present, if rely solely on manually to carry out the detection of egg quality, not only speed is slow, efficiency is low, cost is high, and it is vulnerable to the influence of testing staff's subjective factor, the effect of detection is difficult to ensure that.And micropopulation alanysis is carried out to egg, or vibrations tap, analysis egg metabolism produces the physics such as elemental gas or although the method for chemistry can accurately be detected to egg quality, but these methods are time-consuming more, and different degrees of infringement is caused to egg, it is impossible to apply on egg production line balance.Therefore in the market be badly in need of be it is a kind of real-time, detection is stable, detection method accurate and that damage is not caused to egg.
At present, with the lifting of computer disposal speed and the raising of image sensor resolutions so that with digitized map
Machine vision non-destructive testing technology based on picture processing has been widely used for the various aspects of social production, and its unartificial contact having, stability and the tolerance to environment are that other detection methods are difficult to reach.In China, carry out the system research of egg quality detection using machine vision technique and commercialization work also has begun to slowly heat up.The flow of in general machine vision egg quality detecting system is：Using CCD camera collection images, progress A/D conversions in data collecting card are then sent to, pending data enters to be called corresponding application program to handle these data after computer so as to extract feature, to complete the detection of egg quality by operating system.But because the data transfer of this kind of system needs to expend a large amount of clock cycle, and in general computer is not optimized using the hardware configuration of specialty to data processing, is caused algorithm to take more, is reduced the real-time and detection efficiency of this system.
Therefore my company's research and development are a simple in construction, can be adapted to the Quality Detection sorter of large-scale popularization.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality, can solve the problems, such as the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme is summarized as follows：A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality, it is characterised in that including：Platform 1 to be detected, platform 2 and stainless steel plate 3 are examined, the Stainless Steel plate 3 connects the platform to be detected 1 by left and right connect band 5 and examined platform 2 respectively, and the upper surface of stainless steel plate 3 is uniformly provided with transverse-roller 4；The bottom of the platform to be detected 1 is provided with rotating disk A7, and the bottom for having examined platform 2 is provided with rotating disk B8；
The upper center position of the platform to be detected 1 is installed with X-ray machine 9, the bottom of the platform to be detected 1 is provided with optical inductor 10, the outlet of the platform to be detected 1 is provided with glide path 11, when X-ray machine 9 detects egg crack, is had stain or stain and egg yolk to have solidification phenomenon by bite by mosquitos, inside, after receiving optical signal by optical inductor 10, start slideway inductive switch 12, connect band 5 disconnects, glide path 11 is connected to the upper of platform 1 to be detected, and crack egg transfers out；When X-ray machine 9 detects egg free from flaw, slideway inductive switch 12 is closed, connect band 5 is normally transported on stainless steel steel 3 on connecting, and packing area 13 is delivered to platform 2 has been examined；
The packing area 13 is provided with sorter 14, and the right and left of the sorter 14 is provided with multiple sub-exports 15, and the sorter 14 sorts out the classification of good egg according to the size of egg；
The slideway inductive switch 12 is manually controllable；
The stainless steel plate 3 uses 304 sanitation-grade stainless steels；
Rotating disk A7 and rotating disk the B8 direction of rotation forward and reverse can adjust.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
1st, area to be detected and Jian Wan areas Isolation Management are carried out, centre is transmitted using sanitation-grade stainless-steel sheet, simple in construction, further reduces pollution sources.
2nd, phenomenon is solidified using X-ray examination slight crack, bite by mosquitos, internal black stain and yolk, can accurately detected, ensured examination rate 100%, do not miss one, quality inspection has been effectively ensured.
3rd, transverse-roller is used on stainless steel plate, changes slip transmission, change sliding friction has saved the energy into rolling friction, reduced the consume of steel plate.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 present devices.
Fig. 2 inductor control module figures of the present invention（Dotted line is optical signal, and solid line is electric signal）.
1- platforms to be detected, 2- have examined platform, 3- stainless steel plates, 4- transverse-rollers, 5- connect bands, 6- walls, 7- rotating disks A, 8- rotating disk B, 9-X ray machine, 10- optical inductors, 11- glide paths, 12- slideways switch, 13- packings area, 14- sorters, 15- sub-exports.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality, it is characterised in that including：Platform 1 to be detected, platform 2 and stainless steel plate 3 are examined, the Stainless Steel plate 3 connects the platform to be detected 1 by left and right connect band 5 and examined platform 2 respectively, and the upper surface of stainless steel plate 3 is uniformly provided with transverse-roller 4；The bottom of the platform to be detected 1 is provided with rotating disk A7, and the bottom for having examined platform 2 is provided with rotating disk B8；
The upper center position of the platform to be detected 1 is installed with X-ray machine 9, the bottom of the platform to be detected 1 is provided with optical inductor 10, the outlet of the platform to be detected 1 is provided with glide path 11, when X-ray machine 9 detects egg crack, is had stain or stain and egg yolk to have solidification phenomenon by bite by mosquitos, inside, after receiving optical signal by optical inductor 10, start slideway inductive switch 12, connect band 5 disconnects, glide path 11 is connected to the upper of platform 1 to be detected, and crack egg transfers out；When X-ray machine 9 detects egg free from flaw, slideway inductive switch 12 is closed, connect band 5 is normally transported on stainless steel steel 3 on connecting, and packing area 13 is delivered to platform 2 has been examined；
The packing area 13 is provided with sorter 14, and the right and left of the sorter 14 is provided with multiple sub-exports 15, and the sorter 14 sorts out the classification of good egg according to the size of egg；
The slideway inductive switch 12 is manually controllable；
The stainless steel plate 3 uses 304 sanitation-grade stainless steels；
Rotating disk A7 and rotating disk the B8 direction of rotation forward and reverse can adjust.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel should be recognized that; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments; merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality, it is characterised in that including：Platform to be detected（1）, examined platform（2）, stainless steel plate（3）, X-ray machine（9）, glide path（11）And slideway inductive switch（12）, the Stainless Steel plate（3）Pass through left and right connect band（5）The platform to be detected is connected respectively（1）With examined platform（2）, the stainless steel plate（3）Upper surface is uniformly provided with transverse-roller（4）；The platform to be detected（1）Bottom be provided with rotating disk A（7）, it is described to have examined platform（2）Bottom be provided with rotating disk B（8）；The platform to be detected（1）Upper center position be installed with（X）Ray machine 9, the platform to be detected（1）Bottom be provided with optical inductor（10）, the platform to be detected（1）Outlet be provided with glide path（11）；The optical inductor（10）After receiving X-ray signal, start slideway inductive switch（12）；The packing area（13）Provided with sorter（14）, the sorter（14）The right and left be provided with multiple sub-exports（15）；The stainless steel plate（3）Using 304 sanitation-grade stainless steels.
- A kind of 2. detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating disk A（7）With rotating disk B（8）Direction of rotation forward and reverse can adjust.
- A kind of 3. detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the slideway inductive switch（12）It is manually controllable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610399946.9A CN107478662A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610399946.9A CN107478662A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107478662A true CN107478662A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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ID=60594211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610399946.9A Pending CN107478662A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of detection sorter for distinguishing egg quality |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107478662A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077114A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 吴迪 | A kind of egg detects grading plant |
| CN109006578A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-18 | 北海智联投资有限公司 | A kind of automatically melt yolk separates device with the complete goose egg of yolk |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166571A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-08-31 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Intelligent classification device for machine-picked fresh tea |
| CN102687684A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-26 | 河南科技大学 | Photographing platform for sorting eggs |
| CN104473301A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-01 | 陈建农 | Husk crushing and sorting system for walnuts and sorting technology |
| CN104949987A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-30 | 上海理工大学 | Product detection device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610399946.9A patent/CN107478662A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166571A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-08-31 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Intelligent classification device for machine-picked fresh tea |
| CN102687684A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-26 | 河南科技大学 | Photographing platform for sorting eggs |
| CN104473301A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-01 | 陈建农 | Husk crushing and sorting system for walnuts and sorting technology |
| CN104949987A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-30 | 上海理工大学 | Product detection device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077114A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 吴迪 | A kind of egg detects grading plant |
| CN109006578A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-18 | 北海智联投资有限公司 | A kind of automatically melt yolk separates device with the complete goose egg of yolk |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171215 |