CN107478207A - A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension - Google Patents

A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107478207A
CN107478207A CN201710563097.0A CN201710563097A CN107478207A CN 107478207 A CN107478207 A CN 107478207A CN 201710563097 A CN201710563097 A CN 201710563097A CN 107478207 A CN107478207 A CN 107478207A
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China
Prior art keywords
support
disk
instrument
fixed
suspension
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Pending
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CN201710563097.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凡仁福
刘汉霖
赵伟
聂红涛
魏皓
赵亮
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710563097.0A priority Critical patent/CN107478207A/en
Publication of CN107478207A publication Critical patent/CN107478207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C13/00Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and the observation device of suspension, including retainer instrument support (2), protect instrument collision support (3), supporting support (4), triangle base support (5), plain disk (6), lead disk (7) and wedge angle (8), wherein, retainer instrument support (2) is fixed in protection instrument collision support (3) and supporting support (4), supporting support (4) is fixedly connected on the bottom of protection instrument collision support (3), including three poles, the bottom of pole is interfixed by triangle base support (5), the bottom of frame protection instrument collision support (3), the bottom of each pole is respectively and fixedly provided with larger plain disk and the less counterweight disk below plain disk, wedge angle (8) is fixed with the bottom of each counterweight disk.

Description

A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension
Technical field
The present invention relates to oceanic turbulence and suspension fields of measurement, and in particular to a kind of in site measurement oceanic turbulence is with suspending The observation device of thing.
Background technology
Oceanic turbulence is one of Important Problems of marine environment science research with suspension, and in site measurement obtains first-hand number It is the research most preferable most comprehensive method of the problem according to data.How reasonably, exactly the problem of most critical is synchronously to obtain These high-spatial and temporal resolution data are taken, this just needs the simultaneous observation of observation device reasonable in design and more set advanced instruments, adopts With optimal observation procedure.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the observation device of a kind of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension, for reasonably, it is same exactly Step obtains water body vertical profile turbulent flow and suspension high-spatial and temporal resolution data, and technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension, including retainer instrument support (2), protection instrument touch Support (3), supporting support (4), triangle base support (5), plain disk (6), lead disk (7) and wedge angle (8) are hit, wherein,
Retainer instrument support (2) is fixed in protection instrument collision support (3) and supporting support (4), and supporting support (4) is solid Surely the bottom of protection instrument collision support (3) is connected to, including three poles, the bottom of pole pass through triangle base support (5) Interfix, the bottom of frame protection instrument collision support (3), the bottom of each pole is respectively and fixedly provided with larger plain disk and position Less counterweight disk below plain disk, wedge angle (8) is fixed with the bottom of each counterweight disk.
Retainer instrument support (2) is to fix equipment downward or upward, in order to be observed work, acoustic Doppler point Formula current meter ADV, high-resolution flow velocity section plotter HR are fixed downwards to carry out turbulent flow and suspension observation, acoustic Doppler section stream Fast instrument AD2CP upwards with suspension observe by the fixed water body section turbulent flow that carries out;And retainer instrument support (2) can also be by after optics Specific water layer, which is fixed on, to nephelometric turbidity instrument OBS equipment carries out suspension observation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The simultaneous observation of rational observation device and more set advanced instruments is designed, can Effective and reasonable turbulent flow and the suspension data for synchronously obtaining water body vertical profile, have in-situ observation, do not disturb water body environment, Data are continuous and the characteristics of high-resolution, easy to operate, can realize prolonged automatic Observation and storage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the in site measurement oceanic turbulence with suspension observation device of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension observation device stiffening device triangle base stability of the present invention Partial schematic diagram
Label declaration in figure:1 hoisting shackle;2 retainer instrument supports;3 protection instrument collision supports;4 supporting supports;5 triangles Base support;6 plain disks;7 lead disks;8 wedge angles.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in site measurement oceanic turbulence provided by the invention and suspension observation device, work is specifically included Suspension ring 1, retainer instrument support 2, protection instrument collision support 3, supporting support 4, triangle base support 5, plain disk 6, lead circle Disk 7, wedge angle 8.For whole observation device height in 1.50m, material model selects 316L stainless steels, and resistance to corrosion seawater is relatively preferable.
Hoisting shackle 1 is laid with being used during recovery in observation device, and hawser is tied down at the top of hoisting shackle 1, vertically laid Observation device is to seabed, and when hawser does not stress, hoisting shackle 1 swings to observation device both sides at random, it is therefore an objective to which interference Instrument does not hang down Straight upward observation work.Retainer instrument support 2 is to fix equipment downward or upward, is observed work, as how general acoustics is Strangling point type current meter (ADV), high-resolution flow velocity section plotter (HR), fixed progress turbulent flow and suspension are observed downwards, and acoustics is more General Le section current meter (AD2CP) upwards with suspension observe by the fixed water body section turbulent flow that carries out, and retainer instrument support 2 is also Specific water layer can be secured the equipment in and carry out suspension observation, such as optics back scattering transmissometer (OBS).Protect instrument collision Support 3 is in the outside of retainer instrument support 2, it is therefore an objective to protects instrument to prevent from being collided.Retainer instrument support 2 touches with protection instrument The frame shape (high 0.50m) for hitting the composition of support 3 has the effect for reducing seawater flow resistance, prevents entirety is overweight from device is inclined .Supporting support 4 is to play a part of support to the upper part of whole device, and be connected with triangle base support 5 make it is whole Individual device is fixed on seabed.Triangle base support 5 is the equilateral triangle that the length of side is 1.00m, plays a part of stabilising arrangement, It is that anti-locking apparatus is trapped in bottom sediment and gone to have 1 plain disk 6 (diameter 0.30m) purpose on each angle, is disperseed whole Stress of the individual device in seabed.Each lower section of plain disk 6 is configured with lead disk 7 (diameter 0.20m, 10 kilograms of gross weight) mesh Be increase whole device stability, make device be not easy to be knocked over by current.The wedge angle 8 (high 0.20m) of the lower section of lead disk 7 Effect is in the deposit for making device pedestal easily prick seabed, device fast and stable is got off.

Claims (2)

1. the observation device of a kind of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension, including retainer instrument support (2), protection instrument collision Support (3), supporting support (4), triangle base support (5), plain disk (6), lead disk (7) and wedge angle (8), wherein,
Retainer instrument support (2) is fixed in protection instrument collision support (3) and supporting support (4), and supporting support (4) is fixed to be connected The bottom of protection instrument collision support (3), including three poles are connected on, the bottom of pole is mutual by triangle base support (5) Fixed, the bottom of frame protection instrument collision support (3), the bottom of each pole is respectively and fixedly provided with larger plain disk and positioned at general Less counterweight disk below logical disk, wedge angle (8) is fixed with the bottom of each counterweight disk.
Retainer instrument support (2) is to fix equipment downward or upward, in order to be observed work, acoustic Doppler point type stream Fast instrument ADV, high-resolution flow velocity section plotter HR are fixed downwards to carry out turbulent flow and suspension observation, acoustic Doppler section current meter AD2CP upwards with suspension observe by the fixed water body section turbulent flow that carries out;And retainer instrument support (2) can also dissipate optics backward Penetrate transmissometer OBS equipment and be fixed on specific water layer progress suspension observation.
2. observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of retainer instrument support (2) is connected with work and hung Ring (1).
CN201710563097.0A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension Pending CN107478207A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710563097.0A CN107478207A (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710563097.0A CN107478207A (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107478207A true CN107478207A (en) 2017-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710563097.0A Pending CN107478207A (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107478207A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108645442A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 天津大学 A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter
CN110057347A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-26 天津大学 A kind of preventing seabed base observation device based on ADCP measurement seawater velocity
CN114954791A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-08-30 广州至远海洋科技有限公司 Novel shallow sea is permeated water and is built monitoring platform

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103175564A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 External support of marine environment comprehensive analyzer
KR20140114647A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 주식회사 국토해양환경기술단 Oceanographic observation for frame
CN204405292U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 A kind of oceanic turbulence fixed point mixed instrument
CN204999492U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-01-27 江苏华勘海洋地质调查有限公司 Conductivity -temperature -depth system surveys support with protection device
CN105910574A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-31 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Seabed subbottom observation platform

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103175564A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 External support of marine environment comprehensive analyzer
KR20140114647A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 주식회사 국토해양환경기술단 Oceanographic observation for frame
CN204405292U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 A kind of oceanic turbulence fixed point mixed instrument
CN204999492U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-01-27 江苏华勘海洋地质调查有限公司 Conductivity -temperature -depth system surveys support with protection device
CN105910574A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-31 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Seabed subbottom observation platform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108645442A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 天津大学 A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter
CN110057347A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-26 天津大学 A kind of preventing seabed base observation device based on ADCP measurement seawater velocity
CN114954791A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-08-30 广州至远海洋科技有限公司 Novel shallow sea is permeated water and is built monitoring platform

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Application publication date: 20171215