CN107477212B - Volume control device - Google Patents

Volume control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107477212B
CN107477212B CN201610407226.2A CN201610407226A CN107477212B CN 107477212 B CN107477212 B CN 107477212B CN 201610407226 A CN201610407226 A CN 201610407226A CN 107477212 B CN107477212 B CN 107477212B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve block
section
communication port
shell
control device
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610407226.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107477212A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sanhua Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sanhua Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sanhua Automotive Components Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Sanhua Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610407226.2A priority Critical patent/CN107477212B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/087525 priority patent/WO2017211311A1/en
Priority to EP17809750.7A priority patent/EP3470713B1/en
Priority to US16/307,866 priority patent/US10920894B2/en
Publication of CN107477212A publication Critical patent/CN107477212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107477212B publication Critical patent/CN107477212B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/04Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
    • F16K27/044Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
    • F16K27/045Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members with pivotal obturating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of volume control device for vehicle heat-exchange system, including shell, core assembly, control unit and adapter, core assembly includes the first valve block, the second valve block and running part, first, second valve block is contained in the installation cavity of shell, and the second valve block bottom side and the first valve block are mutually in sealing contact;Second valve block top side has the attachment recess of receiving running part lower end, the upper end of the running part is extended to outside shell, the adapter one end and the upper end of running part are relatively fixed, the transmission output section of the adapter other end and the control unit is relatively fixed, so as to limit running part actuating range, and first, second sealed set between valve block, it is able to ascend product hermeticity energy.

Description

Volume control device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the volume control devices of field of heat exchange.
Background technique
It include coolant circulation system in thermal management system of electric automobile, by thermoconverter, power electronic, driving electricity Machine, onboard charger, water storage bottle, electric water pump, reversal valve, cooling water tank high-temperature region, high pressure PTC, air conditioner heat radiator composition, are changed It is connected by circulation to device by pipeline, can be used for switching the flow direction of coolant liquid;For example hybrid vehicle also usually increases PTC and adds Thermal makes up the deficiency of engine exhaust heat, may need to switch coolant liquid at this time and lead to PTC heating device, is switching During PTC heating device, it is also desirable to switch coolant liquid flow direction using reversal valve.
Coolant liquid reversing arrangement has very extensive application in hybrid power and pure electric automobile industry at present, such as Motor driven piston valve, for the piston valve by installing core assembly in its valve body, which passes through poppet shaft and tooth The connection of deceleration mechanism is taken turns, gear reduction drives core assembly to realize linear reciprocating motion under motor driven, changes sealing Position.However sealing ring used by piston valve is made of rubber material, under the extruding of movable valve plug be easy excessively deformation or Damage, therefore after long-time service, the sealing performance of cooling liquid flowing channel easily declines, and may will form interior leakage, needs to change new Sealing ring can just continue to use, influence using.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can promote running part action control performance and inner sealing better performances Volume control device.
To achieve the above object, inventive flow control device adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of volume control device, packet Shell, core assembly and control unit are included, the shell has installation cavity, import, at least one outlet, the core assembly Including the first valve block, the second valve block and running part, first, second valve block is contained in the installation cavity, second valve The downside of piece is directly contacted with the first valve block;Described running part one end forms the first driving section, first driving section and second Mutually assembling is fixed on the upside of valve block, has the attachment recess for accommodating first driving section on the upside of the second valve block, and the running part is another One end forms the second driving section, and second driving section is extended to outside shell;The volume control device further includes switching Part, the adapter one end mutually assemble fixation with second driving section, the transmission of the adapter other end and the control unit Output section mutually assembles fixation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention passes through the setting adapter transmission with the running part, control section respectively Output section is assembled and realizes relatively fixed, running part action control performance can be promoted, between first, second valve block Sealed set is able to ascend product hermeticity energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Three-dimensional combination diagram of present embodiment volume control device;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional perspective view of volume control device shown in Fig. 1, and schematically shows volume control device The syntagmatic of valve part and shell;
Fig. 3 is the part isometric exploded view of volume control device shown in Fig. 1, and schematically shows volume control device The syntagmatic of shell and control unit;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the distribution shell of volume control device shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional schematic top plan view of distribution body shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the Three-dimensional combination diagram of the valve part of volume control device shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the Three-dimensional combination diagram of another angle of valve part shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram exploded view of valve part shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is distribution body shown in Fig. 4 and the top perspective view that the first, second valve block is combined;
Figure 10 is the top perspective view for another angle that distribution body shown in Fig. 9 is combined with the first, second valve block;
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that valve part shown in Fig. 6 and control unit are combined;
Figure 12 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of sub-assembly shown in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the volume control device 100 can be applied to heat-exchange system, such as car air-conditioner system System or domestic air-conditioning system etc., the circulation medium that specifically volume control device is controlled can be water, water and other liquid The mixing liquid of body or other cooling liquid with the capacity of heat transmission, the distribution of the volume control device control circulation medium And other of circulation medium and heat-exchange system working media is set to carry out heat exchange, then distribute the volume control device by adjusting Media outlet flow control the circulation medium of heat-exchange system flow path, be able to ascend the controlling for optimizing the heat-exchange system flow path Energy.
The volume control device 100 can be used in the new-energy automotive air-conditioning such as cooling of Heating,Ventilating and Air Conditioning, battery or battery Heating system is used, and by the setting of the volume control device multi-pass structure, which will be from same import Working media is proportionally assigned to different outlets, and the volume control device can be located at two or more heat-exchange system circuits, The heat-exchange system can be cooperated to carry out flow path switching, and can be realized the working media flow proportional of heat-exchange system difference flow path Distribution.
The volume control device includes including shell 1, core assembly 2 and control unit 3, and wherein shell includes distribution master Body 11, lid 12, wherein the distribution body has installation cavity 101, which is construction opening, specifically may be used Definition construction opening is distribution body upper port, and the core assembly 2 is placed in the installation cavity 101 from the construction opening, and extremely Small part is contained in the installation cavity, and distribution body 11 described further is assembled with 12 phase of lid, specifically the distribution body 11 are respectively arranged with screw mounting hole with the lid 12, the two assembling can be realized relatively fixed set by screw elements 4 It sets, the shell 1 carries out assembling fixation also by thread connecting mode with control unit 3.
The shell 1 has at least one import, at least one outlet, in present embodiment shell 1 have the first pipeline, Second pipeline, third pipeline, wherein the first pipeline is inlet ductwork 102, the second pipeline is first outlet pipeline 103, third pipe Road is as second outlet pipeline 104, so that the shell 1 has import 1201, first outlet 1301 and second outlet 1401, Form the three-port structure of One In and Two Out;Specifically the distribution body 11 matches with lid 12 and forms the installation cavity 101, The import, first outlet and second outlet can be matched with the connecting line in place heat-exchange system circuit, specifically institute Inlet ductwork 102, first outlet pipeline 103 and the second outlet pipeline 104 and the distribution body for stating shell can be one Connection structure.Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the core assembly 2 is at least partially housed in the installation cavity 101, the spool Component 2 includes the first valve block 21, the second valve block 22 and running part 23, and the shell 1, which has, is located at the installation cavity bottom side Stopper protrusion 13, receiving portion 1011, specifically stopper protrusion, receiving portion 1011 all have fan-shaped outer profile, the receiving portion with The stopper protrusion complementary setting in shell, defined herein " complementation setting " be for the bottom section of shell, it is described Receiving portion occupies a part of the bottom section and stopper protrusion occupies another part of the bottom section, especially from depression angle From the point of view of degree, the receiving portion setting complementary with stopper protrusion within the scope of bottom section in shell.First valve block 21 is at least Part is located at the receiving portion 1011, and stopper protrusion 13 can carry out circumferential limit to the first valve block, so that the first valve block 21 Relative to the relatively fixed setting of shell, defined herein " relatively fixed setting " refers to that the first valve block can move within the allowable range, First valve block 21 is located in the receiving portion 1011 to be also substantially arranged and the limit at complementary with stopper protrusion 13 Position protrusion correspondingly, the substantially fan-shaped setting of the first valve block 21, can reduce the first valve block volume, reduce material at This, and the downside of the first valve block and the shell directly contact and sealed set or close by addition setting sealing element progress Envelope;For purposes of illustration only, the upper side of the first valve block is in contact with the second valve block, the downside of first valve block and its upper side are carried on the back To setting, the downside of the second valve block is contacted with first valve block, the upper side of the second valve block then with the second valve block downside Back to setting.The defined herein direction perpendicular with first valve block 21, the second valve block is vertical direction, and specifically this is vertical Plane where direction and the first, second valve block is vertical, i.e. central axial direction that the second valve block is rotated also is understood as institute The axis direction of installation cavity or the axis direction of running part are stated, the downside of first valve block 21 is lower than the limit convex The upper side of the upper side 131 in portion 13, first valve block is higher than or the equal upper side in the stopper protrusion 13, and described The downside of two valve blocks and the upper side of the stopper protrusion are at least partly oppositely arranged, on the vertical direction, described second There is gap, which is not more than the thickness of first valve block between the downside of valve block and the upper side of the stopper protrusion Size, specifically, the thickness of first valve block is 3mm~9mm, such as 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm equidimension, this first Valve block is excessively thin, is not easy to be manufactured and structural strength is poor, and blocked up meeting relative increase integral product height dimension is unfavorable for minimizing And cost of raw material relative increase.
13 two sides of stopper protrusion are respectively formed the first stopper section 132, the second stopper section 133, first stopper section, Two stopper sections are formed in the side area of stopper protrusion two sides, and the side area and stopper protrusion upper side 131 intersect setting, And first stopper section and/or the second stopper section are used to be oppositely arranged with the side of the first valve block, the first valve block 21 has first Abutting part 2101, the second abutting part 2102, for the first valve block, it is fan-shaped main part 210 which, which has shape, The main part includes curved portion, and the curved portion and first, second abutting part are arranged at sector.First abutting part 2101 It is oppositely arranged with the first stopper section 132, the second abutting part 2102 is oppositely arranged with the second stopper section 133, thus described first, Two stopper sections can carry out circumferential limit to first valve block, specifically, first valve block 21 and the stopper protrusion it Between allow that there are gaps, i.e., be clearance fit between described first valve block 21 and the shell, first abutting part 2101 with There is gap between first stopper section 132 of the stopper protrusion, which is less than 2mm, and/or, second abutting part 2102 and second have gap between stopper section 133, which is less than 2mm, the stopper protrusion of first valve block 21 and shell The above clearance fit is taken in 13 two sides so that the first valve block 21 is easily installed in shell, while nor affect on the first valve block with Sealing performance between second valve block.
The downside of second valve block 22 is at least partly oppositely arranged with the upper side 131 of the stopper protrusion, in institute It states on vertical direction, 22 downside of the second valve block and the upper side 131 of the stopper protrusion are at least partly oppositely arranged, institute Stating has gap between the second valve block downside and the upper side 131 of the stopper protrusion, which is less than 0.8mm, this setting Mode can reduce second valve block relative to suffered frictional resistance in the first valve block rotation process, guarantee the second valve block activity Can, in addition, the upper side 131 of 13 confined planes of the stopper protrusion forms substantially fan-shaped confined planes, when the first valve block 21 by When the downward pressure that the second valve block downward pressure or circulation medium apply, the upper side of stopper protrusion is capable of providing limit when necessary Position is conducive to the stability for promoting the movement of the second valve block;The downside of second valve block 22 is reciprocal along the first valve block upper surface Rotation, that is to say, that second valve block is movable valve block, relative to the first valve block described in second valve block as relatively fixed Valve block, second valve block carry out rotary motion along the upper side of the first valve block, the manner of execution of this reciprocating rotation relative to Linear type reciprocating action mode is guaranteeing that space required for actuating length can be reduced simultaneously by switching circulation valve port, be conducive to produce Product volume.The roughness of the downside of second valve block 22 is less than or equal to the upper side of second valve block, first valve The roughness of the upper side of piece 21 is less than or equal to the downside of first valve block, wherein the upper side of the first valve block, the second valve As contact rubbing surface, roughness requirements are relatively high for the downside of piece, by repeatedly designing and testing repeatedly, first valve The surface roughness of the upper side of piece is greater than 0.03 μm less than 0.5 μm and/or the rough surface of the downside of second valve block Degree is greater than 0.03 μm less than 0.5 μm, for example surface roughness is 0.03 μm, 0.04 μm, 0.05 μm, 0.06 μm, 0.07 μm, 0.08 μm, 0.09 μm, 0.1 μm, 0.2 μm, 0.3 μm, 0.4 μm, 0.45 μm, any other numerical value in 0.485 μm or above range, can Guarantee to seal between the first, second valve block, such as to sealing in liquid communication media implementation, prevents interior leakage and influence to be situated between to circulation Matter carry out control performance, relatively, the downside of the first valve block, the second valve block upper side as non-rubbing surface, roughness is wanted Ask relatively low, to reduce manufacturing cost.
First, second valve block is ceramic valve plate or valve metal film, thus each valve block high-wearing feature, high-melting-point, height Hardness, it is not oxidizable at high temperature, such as ceramic valve plate and to acid, alkali, salt have good resistance to corrosion, therefore, in length Reusability under time different temperatures, ceramic valve plate or valve metal film are able to maintain good sealing effect, relative to rubber material It is not easy aging phenomenon occur, it is ensured that volume control device performance;First, second valve block described further respectively as it is upper, Lower disc, for respective shape using fan-shaped setting, the relative contact product of the two is smaller, it is possible to reduce frictional force between the two, from And the torque demand to motor is reduced, it prevents frictional force excessive and causes volume control device that can not move, be also beneficial to simultaneously It reduces cost, mitigate product overall weight.
The distribution body 11 of the shell 1 has at least one opening positioned at installation cavity bottom side, at least one opening It is connected at least one described outlet, first valve block 21 has at least one stream of connection corresponding with the opening of shell Port valve mouth, second valve block 22 include sector open 220, which is aligned with the flowing valve oral area of first valve block point When conducting, i.e., openable one of outlet, second valve block 22 is fixed relatively with the running part 23 to be connected, the stream The control unit 3 of amount control device is capable of providing driving force, which drives the running part 23 to be acted, and passes through institute Running part 23 is stated to drive second valve block 22,23 upper end of running part and control unit are mechanically connected, and on this It is sealed set between end and shell 1, the upper side of first valve block is in contact with the downside of the second valve block;In the biography Under dynamic part 23 drives, second valve block 22 is opened, is closed the circulation valve port of first valve block, and/or adjusts the stream The opening size of port valve mouth;In addition, in the vertical direction, the downside of second valve block 22 and the stopper protrusion 13 are opposite Setting, and 22 downside of the second valve block is in contact with the first valve block upper side, so that the working media stream of the flow control valve Through the valve port that circulates, prevent working media from revealing between the first, second valve block.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4 to Figure 10, the opening of the shell includes the first opening 111, the positioned at installation cavity bottom side Two openings 112, the first outlet of the shell and the first opening in communication, the second outlet and the second opening in communication, it is described The circulation valve port of first valve block 21 include connection corresponding with the first opening the first communication port 211, with second opening it is corresponding Second communication port 212 of connection, specifically, first valve block have isolation part 214, and wherein the isolation part is integrally connected to fan On the inside of shape main part, first communication port 211, the second communication port 212 are formed in 214 two sides of isolation part, thus described Volume control device has circulation passage, which can be connected to the inlet ductwork 102 and first, second outlet At least one in pipeline.Under the running part 23 drive, second valve block 22 can open first valve block 21 First communication port 211 and/or the second communication port 212, the sector open 220 of second valve block and the first communication port 211 and/or The connection of second communication port 212 can be realized the inlet ductwork and first outlet pipe of the shell by opening the first communication port 211 Road conducting can be realized the inlet ductwork by the second communication port 212 of opening and be connected with second outlet pipeline, the driving section Divide 23 can control second valve block and make rotary motion, so that adjusting the inlet ductwork is assigned to the first outlet pipeline With second outlet piping flow ratio, specifically when first, second communication port opens simultaneously, first communication port 211 Aperture when increasing, when the aperture of second communication port 212 reduces or the aperture of second communication port 212 increases, institute The aperture for stating the first communication port 211 reduces.
In addition combined with shown in Fig. 2, the distribution body 11 of the shell 1 be formed with lattice 113, the first distribution cavity 114 with Second distribution cavity 115, the lattice 113 are integrally extended from shell bottom side, the lattice and the stopper protrusion 13 1 Body connection, first distribution cavity 114 and the second distribution cavity 115 are located at 113 two sides of lattice, wherein the first of shell Opening 111 is communicated with first distribution cavity 114, and second opening 112 is communicated with second distribution cavity 115, so as to The medium that shares out the work is open from first, second flows into corresponding first, second distribution cavity;Further, first distribution 114 bottom side of chamber is formed with the first diversion division 1141, which has the arc connecting with the side wall surface of the isolation board Shape joint face and/or 115 bottom side of the second distribution cavity are formed with the second diversion division 1151, which has and institute The arc joint face for stating another side wall surface connection of isolation board, can guide working media and pass through, be reduced as far as fluid Resistance.
Specifically, it is acted between the first location and the second location by second valve block 22 relative to the first valve block, When the second valve block 22 is located at first position, which opens the first communication port 211, first outlet pipeline 103 is connected, and And the second communication port 212, the cut-off conducting of second outlet pipeline 104 are closed, when the second valve block 22 is located at the second position, this second Valve block opens the second communication port 212, second outlet pipeline 104 is connected, and closes the first communication port 211, first outlet pipeline 103 cut-off conductings.Further, in 22 action process of the second valve block, when second valve block 22 arrives first position, described the One communication port 211 is opened to maximum opening, the aperture of second communication port 212 is zero, and first communication port is through-flow at this time Area reaches maximum, second communication port flow area and reaches minimum;It is described when second valve block 22 arrives the second position The aperture of first communication port 211 is zero, second communication port 212 is opened to maximum opening, and the first communication port is through-flow at this time Area reaches minimum, the second communication port flow area and reaches maximum;When second valve block 22 movement to the first, second position Between when, first communication port 211, the second communication port 212 open simultaneously, the aperture of first communication port 211 with it is described The sum of aperture of second communication port 212 is equal to the maximum opening of first communication port or the maximum opening of the second communication port, Both i.e. the sum of flow area is equal to any one maximum flow area of the first, second communication port, thus the flow control Device, which can be realized, carries out pro rate, and sealed set between the first, second valve block to working media, can largely mention Product hermeticity energy is risen, prevents working media from revealing between the first, second valve block;First opening 111, second of the shell Opening 112 is arranged at fan-shaped or crescent or kidney-shaped, and corresponding first communication port 211, the second communication port 212 are at the fan-shaped or moon Thread form or kidney-shaped setting, during the increaseing or decreasing of circulation area of second the first, second communication port of valve block, work Rate-of flow is stepped up or reduces, and during the valve port that circulates closes or opens, can preferably make valve opening characteristic and close valve Characteristic keeps relatively uniform, and in system operation, it is more stable to carry out performance when flow system flow adjusting.
The volume control device further includes whole substantially fan-shaped sealing element 24, which is located at the receiving portion 1011, and sealing element setting corresponding with the first valve block 21, the two are located at the region complementary with the stopper protrusion 13, specifically Ground, and the sealing element and the first valve block 21 are placed in receiving portion 1011, the sealing element 24 is formed with first through hole 241, second Through-hole 242, first through hole 241, the second through-hole 242 are arranged at fan-shaped or crescent or kidney-shaped, the first through hole 241 and shell First opening 111 of body is correspondingly arranged, and the second opening 112 of second through-hole 242 and shell is correspondingly arranged, alternatively, described First through hole 241 and the first communication port 211 of the first valve block are correspondingly arranged, and the second of second through-hole 242 and the first valve block Communication port 212 is correspondingly arranged, and is facilitated working media to pass through, is reduced fluid resistance;The sealing element 24 distinguishes abutting contact 1 bottom wall of shell and the first valve block 21, wherein the sealing element 24 be in contact with the downside of first valve block 21 and with shell phase Contact, to realize sealing, on the vertical direction perpendicular to first valve block, the sealing element is folded in first valve Between the downside of piece and the shell, the shell has the positioning groove 1012 for accommodating the sealing element, the positioning groove Setting corresponding with sealing element 24 prevents working media from revealing between shell and the first valve block.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, described 23 one end of running part forms the first driving section 231, first transmission Portion and the upper side of the second valve block 22 are relatively fixed, and the upper side of the second valve block 22 has the anchor for accommodating first driving section Portion 221, the running part other end form the second driving section 232, which is extended to outside shell, tool Body, the lid 12 of the shell 1 has the through-hole 121 being correspondingly arranged with second driving section 232, second driving section Extend outwardly across the through-hole;Please continue to refer to shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, the volume control device further includes adapter 5, this turn Fitting 5 is set to the hull outside, and wherein adapter one end is assembled with second driving section 231 by concaveconvex structure And realize relatively fixed, the adapter other end matches group by interior external splines with the transmission output section 31 of the control unit 3 It fills and realizes relatively fixed, the transmission output section of running part, control section can mutually be assembled by the way that the adapter is arranged And realize it is relatively fixed, be able to ascend running part 23 act controllability, specifically the adapter 5 include main part 50, limit Position portion 51 and switching driving section 52, wherein main part 50 is fixed with 232 relative makeup of the second driving section, and limiting section 51 is from the main body Radially overhanging shape is arranged in portion 50, and the limiting section 51 is arranged in the part side of the main part central axes, the switching transmission Portion 52 and transmission output section 31 are mechanically connected.
The control unit 3 includes that limit recess portion 321, the first stopper section 322 and the second stopper section 323, the limit are recessed Portion can correspond to receiving limiting section 51, and further, the housing base 32 of the limit recess portion 321 from the control unit 3 is outside It protrudes out, first stopper section 322 and 323 integrally connected of the second stopper section and is located on the inside of the limit recess portion 321, institute It states integrally connected between the first stopper section 322 and the second stopper section 323 and forms directed side 324, the main part of the adapter 51 sides and the directed side 324 are pivoted relative to each other cooperation, and the limiting section 51 is with at least one lead-in curve, specifically Including the first lead-in curve 513, the second lead-in curve 514, the first guidance lead-in curve, the second lead-in curve and the limit 321 inner wall of recess portion is pivoted relative to each other cooperation.The transmission output section 31 includes at least two operating positions, and specifically the transmission exports Portion includes at least first position and the operating position second position Liang Ge, when the transmission output section 31 is located at first position, institute Limiting section 51 is stated to abut against with the first stopper section 322, when the transmission output section 31 turns to the second position, the limiting section 51 abut against with the second stopper section 323.It is accordingly described when the transmission output section 31 is located at first position or the second position Running part 23 drives the second valve block to open or close the circulation valve port, the transmission output section 31 the first position, It is moved between the second position, first valve block completes the actuating length for being opened to closing, the flow relative to the second valve block Control device further includes sealing ring 25, which is sealingly disposed in the logical of 232 side of the second driving section and the shell Between 121 inner wall of hole, prevent working media from revealing from through hole.Specifically, with the transmission output section 31 of the control unit Second driving section is driven, in the case where the second driving section 232 drives, first driving section 231 drives second valve block 22 Relative to 21 rotary motion of the first valve block, in the case where first driving section 231 drives, second valve block is opened or closed described At least one in the first communication port and the second communication port of first valve block, when the transmission output section 31 is located at first position, institute It states the first communication port 211 and is opened to maximum opening, the aperture of second communication port 212 is zero, when the transmission output section turns When moving to the second position, the aperture of first communication port 211 is zero, and second communication port 212 is opened to maximum opening.
The adapter 5 and one in second driving section 232 have that location indentations, another has and position fool proof Portion, specifically the main part lower end of the adapter 5 is provided with location indentations 51, and the second driving section 232 has positioning fool proof portion 233, along the 23 place vertical direction of running part, the positioning fool proof portion 233 and 51 relative makeup of location indentations are solid It is fixed, and the location indentations and positioning fool proof portion are formed with the anti-error distribution structure that can be limited, prevented also from the two phase after assembly Mutually twist circumferentially.Wherein the location indentations 51 have at least one positioning plane 511, and the positioning fool proof portion has At least one positioning plane 2331, the positioning plane of the location indentations and the positioning plane in the positioning fool proof portion abut against, And/or the location indentations have at least one positioning curved surface 512, the positioning fool proof portion has at least one positioning curved surface 2332, the positioning curved surface of the location indentations and the positioning curved surface in the positioning fool proof portion abut against.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, the running part 23 includes connector 234, driving member 235 and elastic element 236, the lower end of the connector mutually assembles the fixed, upper end of the connector with the second valve block and driving member mutually assembles fixation, wherein The lower end of the driving member has a fool proof recess portion, the upper end of the fixed connector of the corresponding receiving of the fool proof recess portion, and described second Driving section is formed in the upper end of the driving member, which runs through the shell outward, so as to receive control unit The power output of part;Specifically, it is fixed to be equipped at least two by one in the connector and the second valve block of the running part 23 Claw 2341, another be provided with the attachment recess matched respectively with the retaining lugs, such as the attachment recess of the second valve block 221, described at least two fixed claws are arranged in mirror symmetry, in the case where the fixed claw drives, 22 phase of the second valve block Circumferential rotary motion is made for the first valve block 21;The radial direction of the fixed claw 2341 is held on the downside of the elastic element 236 Outside, elastic element upside are abutted against with the second driving section, and further, 236 lower end of elastic element is held in the company On the fin 2342 of 234 side of fitting, the upper end of the elastic element is held on the fin 2351 of 235 side of driving member, so that The fastening of elastic element 236 is held in 23 body region of running part, increases running part structural strength, prevented also from transmission Elastic buffer is provided when part 23 is by external force excess impact.
It should be understood that above embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and not limit technical side described in the invention Case, although this specification is referring to the above embodiments, the present invention has been described in detail, the common skill of this field Art personnel should be appreciated that person of ordinary skill in the field still can modify or equivalently replace the present invention, and All do not depart from the technical solution and its improvement of the spirit and scope of the present invention, should all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention It is interior.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of volume control device, including shell, core assembly and control unit, the shell have installation cavity, import, At least one outlet, the core assembly include the first valve block, the second valve block and running part, first, second valve block It is contained in the installation cavity, the downside of second valve block is directly contacted with the first valve block;Described running part one end forms first Mutually assembling fixation on the upside of driving section, first driving section and the second valve block, the second valve block upside, which has, accommodates first driving section Attachment recess, the running part other end forms the second driving section, and second driving section is extended to outside shell;Institute Stating volume control device further includes adapter, which mutually assembles fixation with second driving section, and the adapter is another One end and the transmission output section of the control unit mutually assemble fixation, which is formed with limiting section, the control unit packet The limit recess portion being correspondingly arranged with the limiting section, the first stopper section and the second stopper section are included, the limit recess portion is described in The housing base of control unit protrudes outward, and first stopper section and the second stopper section are located on the inside of the limit recess portion And it is integrated connection structure.
2. volume control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell has and second driving section pair The through-hole answered, second driving section pass through the through-hole and extend outwardly, and the adapter is set to the hull outside, the limit Recess portion accommodates the limiting section of the adapter, and the transmission output section includes first position and the second position, when the transmission is defeated When portion is located at first position out, the limiting section is abutted against with the first stopper section, when the transmission output section turns to second When setting, the limiting section is abutted against with the second stopper section.
3. volume control device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the adapter further includes that main part and switching pass Dynamic portion, wherein the main part and second driving section are mechanically connected, the biography of the switching driving section and the control unit Dynamic output section mechanical connection, from the main part, radially overhanging shape is arranged the limiting section, which is arranged in the main body The part side in portion.
4. volume control device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that between first stopper section and the second stopper section Integrally connected is formed with directed side, and the main part side of the adapter and the directed side are pivoted relative to each other cooperation, the limit Position portion has at least one lead-in curve, and the lead-in curve and the limit recess portion inner wall are pivoted relative to each other cooperation.
5. volume control device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in the adapter and second driving section One with location indentations, another have positioning fool proof portion, along the axis direction of the running part, the positioning fool proof portion Mutually assembled and relatively fixed with the location indentations, and the location indentations be formed with positioning fool proof portion can limit it is anti-error Distribution structure.
6. volume control device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the location indentations have at least one positioning flat Face, the positioning fool proof portion have at least one positioning plane, the positioning plane of the location indentations and the positioning fool proof portion Positioning plane abut against.
7. volume control device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the location indentations have at least one positioning bent Face, the positioning fool proof portion have at least one positioning curved surface, the positioning curved surface of the location indentations and the positioning fool proof portion Positioning curved surface abut against;The running part includes connector, driving member, and the lower end of the connector is mutually assembled with the second valve block Fixed, the connector upper end and driving member mutually assemble fixation, wherein the lower end of the driving member has fool proof recess portion, the fool proof The upper end of the fixed connector of the corresponding receiving of recess portion, second driving section are formed in the upper end of the driving member, the transmission The shell is run through in part upper end outward.
8. the volume control device as described in any one of claim 2-7, which is characterized in that first valve block includes and institute At least one circulation valve port that outlet is connected is stated, it is described when the transmission output section is located at first position or the second position Running part drives the second valve block to open or close the circulation valve port, and the transmission output section is in the first position, second It is moved between position, first valve block completes the actuating length for being opened to closing, the flow control relative to the second valve block Device further includes sealing element, which is sealingly disposed between second driving section side and the shell.
9. volume control device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the shell has the positioned at installation cavity bottom side One opening, the second opening, first valve block have the first communication port and shell of connection corresponding with the first opening of shell The second corresponding connection of opening the second communication port;
The control unit drives second driving section, under the driving of the second driving section, described in the first driving section driving Second valve block is rotated relative to the first valve block, and second valve block opens or closes described the under the driving of first driving section At least one in the first communication port and the second communication port of one valve block, the transmission output section includes first position and second It sets, when the transmission output section is located at first position, first communication port is opened to maximum opening, when the transmission output section When turning to the second position, second communication port is opened to maximum opening.
10. volume control device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the shell has positioned at installation cavity bottom side First opening, the second opening, first valve block have the first communication port and shell of connection corresponding with the first opening of shell Second communication port of the second corresponding connection of opening of body;The transmission output section includes first position and the second position, works as institute Transmission output section is stated when being located at first position, first communication port is opened to maximum opening, the aperture of second communication port It is zero, when second valve block is to the second position, the aperture of first communication port is zero, and second communication port is opened to Maximum opening, when second valve block is acted between the first, second position, first, second communication port is opened simultaneously, When the aperture of first communication port increases, the aperture of second communication port reduces or the aperture of second communication port When increase, the aperture of first communication port reduces.
11. volume control device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first valve block have fan-shaped main part, every From portion, wherein the isolation part is integrally formed on the inside of fan-shaped main part, and the circulation valve port includes the first communication port and second Port, first communication port, the second communication port are formed in the isolation part two sides, and the volume control device has circulation logical Road, the circulation passage can be connected at least one in the import and the outlet;
One in the running part and the second valve block be equipped at least two fixed claws, another be provided with it is solid with this respectively Determine the attachment recess that claw matches, described at least two fixed claws are arranged in mirror symmetry, drive in the fixed claw Under, second valve block makees circumferential rotary motion relative to the first valve block, and the running part further includes elastic element, the elasticity Member underside is held in the radial outside of the fixed claw, abuts against on the upside of the elastic element with the second driving section.
CN201610407226.2A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Volume control device Active CN107477212B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610407226.2A CN107477212B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Volume control device
PCT/CN2017/087525 WO2017211311A1 (en) 2016-06-08 2017-06-08 Flow control device and method for manufacturing the same
EP17809750.7A EP3470713B1 (en) 2016-06-08 2017-06-08 Flow control device and method for manufacturing the same
US16/307,866 US10920894B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2017-06-08 Flow control device and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610407226.2A CN107477212B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Volume control device

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CN107477212A CN107477212A (en) 2017-12-15
CN107477212B true CN107477212B (en) 2019-09-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673706B (en) * 2022-04-16 2023-01-31 福州大学 Rotary high-speed switch valve with adjustable through-flow capacity and control method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2401744Y (en) * 1999-12-22 2000-10-18 陈沛 Water valve with electric speed reducing ceramic valve piece
CN201195881Y (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-02-18 李飞宇 Control valve for human local body flusher
CN204704425U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-14 王树卿 Electric threeway Proportional valve
CN105526383A (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-04-27 台州苏捷制阀有限公司 Electric thermostatic valve

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2401744Y (en) * 1999-12-22 2000-10-18 陈沛 Water valve with electric speed reducing ceramic valve piece
CN201195881Y (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-02-18 李飞宇 Control valve for human local body flusher
CN204704425U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-14 王树卿 Electric threeway Proportional valve
CN105526383A (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-04-27 台州苏捷制阀有限公司 Electric thermostatic valve

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