CN107476451B - Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method - Google Patents
Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107476451B CN107476451B CN201710858738.5A CN201710858738A CN107476451B CN 107476451 B CN107476451 B CN 107476451B CN 201710858738 A CN201710858738 A CN 201710858738A CN 107476451 B CN107476451 B CN 107476451B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- foam concrete
- wall
- assembled
- insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100377706 Escherichia phage T5 A2.2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7641—Elements for window or door openings, or for corners of the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method, including assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, outer pendant, connector and extension wall part, when installing assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, the connecting rod of connector is inserted into the casing of outer pendant, the long hole opened up on connector bottom plate is bolted with the mounting hole for hanging wall part, hang the extension porthole and wall connecting of wall part, foam concrete is finally filled between assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and wall forms filling layer, the finish coat and bubble concrete layer of assembled foam concrete external wall insulation provided by the invention are reinforced using mechanical system, and the installation part that can be provided through the invention is mounted on exterior walls of buildings using assembled method, it is not influenced by metope matrix, construction is simple is convenient, construction period is short, it is at low cost And it has a safety feature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of concrete exterior wall heat-preserving board connecting structure, outside especially a kind of assembled foam concrete
Wall heat-insulating board and its construction and its installation method, belong to technical field of buildings.
Background technique
In recent years, foam concrete heat-preserving product industry is developed rapidly, and foam concrete heat-preserving is decoration integrated
Plate is to carry out foam concrete in conjunction with deep processing with enhancement layer, waterproof layer, decorative layer, manufactured collection heat preservation, waterproof, decoration
Etc. the multi-functional heat insulating material in one, standardization, the construction assembling of product are realized.Heat preservation, decoration integrated body
System overcomes the disadvantages of conventional outer wall outer heat preservation system is easy damaged, cracking, decorative difference, is that a kind of comprehensive cost performance is excellent
External-wall external-insulation energy-saving product has good market development prospect.But current foam concrete heat-preserving decoration integrated board
The facing of material is usually that facing and bubble concrete layer bond together, and bonding way makes foam concrete heat-preserving decorating integrative
The intensity and safety for changing plate have certain hidden danger, and current external wall insulation construction is usually to use to paste to apply
Work, process flow are cleaning base → brushing interfacial agents → sticking heat-preservation plate → brushing interfacial agents → fiber-reinforced layer → cracking resistance sand
Starch thin float coat → facing coating, it is necessary first to remove the pollutants such as wall basic level surface and oil contaminant, floating ash, to protrusion, hollowing and
Porous spot rejected, levelling repairing, and the uniform brushing interfacial agents of matrix surface are protected according to the interval time of product requirement
Warm plate sticking construction, such form of construction work complicated construction technique is long in time limit, and construction quality is influenced by climate and metope matrix situation
Greatly, construction quality is not easy to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
To overcome disadvantages described above in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide outside a kind of assembled foam concrete
Wall heat-insulating board and its construction and installation method, the finish coat and bubble of assembled foam concrete external wall insulation provided by the invention
Foam concrete layer is reinforced using mechanical system, and the installation part that can be provided through the invention is mounted on using assembled method
It on exterior walls of buildings, is not influenced by metope matrix, construction is simple is convenient, and the construction period is short, at low cost and have a safety feature.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its
Construction, including assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, assembled foam concrete external wall insulation include finish coat and bubble
Foam concrete insulating layer, finish coat are fitted on the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer, the assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation
Plate and its construction further include outer pendant, connector and hang wall part, and the outer pendant includes outer hanging piece base and casing, outer pendant bottom
Seat is made of outer pendant bottom plate and side plate A and side plate B, and the outer pendant bottom plate is rectangular metal plate, and side plate A and side plate B are vertical
It is connected on two opposite edges of outer pendant bottom plate in outer pendant bottom plate, the bottom surface of side plate A and side plate B and outer pendant bottom plate bottom
Portion is concordant, and side plate A and side plate B are parallel to each other and are located at the same side of outer pendant bottom plate, also vertical connection on outer pendant bottom plate
There is the casing of hollow cylindrical, described sleeve pipe is located among two side plates, offers the company communicated with casing on outer pendant bottom plate
Connect hole；There are two the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation settings or two or more outer pendants, the finish coat side pair
The holding tank being adapted with outer pendant side plate A should be offered, side plate A is plugged in holding tank, the foam concrete thermal insulation layer
It is internally provided with metal mesh, metal mesh is fixedly connected with the side plate B of outer pendant, and outer pendant bottom plate, casing and side plate B are embedded in
In foam concrete thermal insulation layer, the connecting hole opened up on outer pendant bottom plate is communicated with the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer；It is described
Connector includes connector bottom plate and connecting rod, and connector bottom plate is rectangular slab, and connecting rod is built up in connector bottom plate vertically
On, the internal diameter of the outer diameter of the connecting rod and casing is adapted, and the length of connecting rod is less than the length of casing, on connector bottom plate
It is also provided with long hole, the long axis of long hole is parallel with the long side of connector bottom plate；The extension wall part is L shape steel plate, one arm of L shape steel plate
On be provided with mounting hole with the long hole cooperation opened up on connector bottom plate, offer extension porthole on another arm of L shape steel plate, pacifying
When filling assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, the connecting rod of connector is inserted into the casing of outer pendant, connector bottom plate
On the long hole that opens up and the mounting hole for hanging wall part be bolted, hang the extension porthole and wall connecting of wall part, finally assembling
Foam concrete is filled between formula foam concrete external wall insulation and wall forms filling layer；Further, the connecting plate
On be provided with two opposite faces that connecting rod A and connecting rod B, connecting rod A and connecting rod B are vertically disposed on bottom plate of connecting plate
On, the central axes of connecting rod A and connecting rod B are on the same line；Further, the assembled foam concrete exterior wall
The finish coat of insulation board is pea gravel concreten finish coat, and the foam concrete thermal insulation layer is internally provided with metal mesh, metal mesh
On be fixedly connected with several outer pendants, the side plate A on outer pendant is embedded in pea gravel concreten finish coat, and metal mesh passes through side plate
B is fixedly connected with outer pendant, and the casing, side plate B and metal mesh on outer pendant are embedded in foam concrete thermal insulation layer, plug-in
The connecting hole opened up on part bottom plate is communicated with the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer；Further, the assembled foam coagulation
Native external wall insulation is divided into on-gauge plate, external corner plate by installation site, becomes ruler plate and top sealing plate, and the on-gauge plate is uniform specification
Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, the outer pendant of on-gauge plate are located at the left and right sides of on-gauge plate；The change ruler plate is length
Degree or width are less than the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation of on-gauge plate, become the finish coat and foam concrete heat-preserving of ruler plate
The structure of layer is identical as on-gauge plate, and the outer pendant for becoming ruler plate is located at the upper side or downside for becoming ruler plate；The top sealing plate it is upper
Side is the inclined-plane tilted down；The external corner plate includes outside plate and inner panel, and inner panel and outside plate are combined into L shape, the facing of inner panel
Layer is concordant with a side of outside plate, and the finish coat that the finish coat of inner panel extends up to end and outside plate along the side of outside plate is flat
Together；Further, the installation method of assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, the assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation
Plate includes on-gauge plate, external corner plate, becomes ruler plate and top sealing plate, and the step of assembled foam concrete external wall insulation is installed on exterior wall
It is rapid as follows:
Step 1: carrying out the measurement of actual size to engineering site wall, calculate the position for needing to install on wall and hanging wall part
It sets, the quantity and the corresponding size for becoming ruler plate for calculating required on-gauge plate, becoming ruler plate, top sealing plate and hole plate；
Step 2: picture point mark being carried out to the position for needing to install extension wall part on wall, and hangs control line；
Step 3: wall part will be hung and be fixed on the wall；
Step 4: since two, building intersect wall intersection area construct, if there is the building of inner corner trim, then from
Internal corner part starts to construct, and for the intersection wall of inner corner trim, installs one piece of adjacent mark respectively on two intersection walls first
Quasi- plate, two pieces of on-gauge plates form L-shaped structure, and two on-gauge plates pass through connector and are fixedly connected with the extension wall part on wall,
Then sequence laying standard plate is laid with external corner plate, external corner at the external corner of wall at the external corner of wall on the wall of two sides
The inner panel and outside plate of plate are to become ruler plate, and the size for becoming ruler plate is calculated by step 1；For the building of no inner corner trim, then from
The external corner part of building starts to be laid with assembled foam concrete external wall insulation；
Step 5: pouring foam concrete between mounted assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and wall, make
Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation combines as a whole with wall；
For osseotomy site on the walls such as door and window, it is laid with the change ruler plate that step 1 calculates size at the edge of aperture, is becoming ruler
After pouring foam concrete between plate and wall, expose becoming the ruler plate side concordant with verge of opening and becoming between ruler plate and wall
Foam concrete on be laid with finish coat；The assembled foam concrete external wall insulation of the top of every face exterior wall is used
Top sealing plate is laid with.
Positive advantageous effects of the invention are: by the foam concrete thermal insulation layer in concrete exterior wall heat-preserving plate
In bury outer pendant, the side plate A of outer pendant is inserted into finish coat, and side plate B is embedded in foam concrete thermal insulation layer, formation outer hoop knot
Finish coat and bubble concrete layer hoop are located at and enhance the stability of finish coat together by structure, ensure that finish coat and foam are mixed
The firm stable combined between solidifying soil layer, and by the service sleeve in foam concrete, use connector and casing connection
And it is fixed at the mechanical connection manner on wall, avoid bonding construction bring security risk and construction complexity, construction
The disadvantages such as period length, and the present invention provides the connection structures of complete assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and exterior wall
And the mounting means on exterior wall, concrete exterior wall heat-preserving plate sound construction provided by the invention, easy for construction, duration and construction
It is at low cost, there is very high practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention assembled foam concrete external wall insulation.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer pendant of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention outer pendant and finish coat.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention connector.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention hangs wall part.
Fig. 6 is one embodiment of the invention connector and extension wall part attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation after two assembled foam concrete external wall insulation connections of one embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 8 is the side view of insulation board after the installation is completed on one embodiment of the invention architectural concrete outer wall body.
Fig. 9 is that assembled foam concrete external wall insulation integral installation finishes on one embodiment of the invention outer wall body
Structure chart.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention top sealing plate.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention external corner plate.
Figure 12 is the connection schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention outer pendant and foam concrete interior metal net.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully explain implementation of the invention, embodiment of the invention presented below, these embodiments are only
It is only not limited the scope of the invention to elaboration of the invention.
It is attached in the figure, it is marked as 1. foam concrete thermal insulation layers in conjunction with attached drawing to the further details of explanation of the present invention；2.
Finish coat；3. outer pendant；2.1. outer pendant bottom plate；2.2 side plate A；2.3. side plate B；2.4. casing；2.5. holding tank；
3.1. metal mesh；4.1. connector bottom plate；4.2. connecting rod A；4.3. connecting rod B；4.4. long hole；5.1. mounting hole；
5.2. porthole is hung；6.1. wall part is hung；6.2. connector；8.1. assembled foam concrete external wall insulation；8.2. exterior wall
Wall；8.3. foam concrete filling layer；9.1. external corner；9.2. wall；9.3. inner corner trim；9.4. top sealing plate；9.5. top
Seal finish coat；9.6. hole plate；9.7. hole finish coat；9.8. external corner plate；11.1. inner panel；11.2. outside plate；11.3. in
Plate finish coat." insulation board " refers to heretofore described " outside assembled foam concrete in being described below convenient for narration
Wall heat-insulating board ".It is as shown in the figure: assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation board connecting structure, including outside assembled foam concrete
Wall heat-insulating board 8.1, assembled foam concrete external wall insulation include finish coat 2 and foam concrete thermal insulation layer 1, finish coat patch
It closes on the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer, connection structure provided in this embodiment further includes outer pendant 3, connector 6.2 and Gua Qiang
Part 6.1, as shown in Fig. 2, outer pendant includes outer hanging piece base and casing, outer hanging piece base is by outer pendant bottom plate 2.1, side plate A2.2
And side plate B2.3 composition, the outer pendant bottom plate 2.1 are rectangular metal plate, side plate A2.2 and side plate B2.3 perpendicular to outer pendant bottom
Plate is connected on two opposite edges of outer pendant bottom plate, and the bottom surface of side plate A and side plate B are concordant with outer pendant bottom base plate, side
Plate A and side plate B is parallel to each other and is located at the same side of outer pendant bottom plate, is also vertically connected with hollow circuit cylinder on outer pendant bottom plate
The casing 2.4 of shape, casing are located among two side plates, offer the connecting hole communicated with casing on outer pendant bottom plate；Assembled
2 side of finish coat of foam concrete external wall insulation offers the holding tank being adapted with side plate A, and side plate A is plugged in clamping
In slot, and after side plate A insertion holding tank, the edge of the bottom of outer pendant bottom plate and foam concrete filling layer 8.3 and finish coat
Concordantly, outer pendant bottom plate, casing and side plate B are embedded in foam concrete thermal insulation layer, the connection opened up on outer pendant bottom plate
Hole is communicated with the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer, and Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that outer pendant is connect with finish coat, finish coat in the present invention
It is also possible to pea gravel concreten finish coat, when using pea gravel concreten finish coat, side plate A can directly be cast in microlith coagulation
In native finish coat, having the technical effect that for holding tank acquirement is identical with opening up on common finish coat；As shown in figure 4, connector packet
Connector bottom plate 4.1 and connecting rod are included, there are two connecting rods, respectively connecting rod A4.2 and company for the connecting rod setting in Fig. 4
Extension bar B4.3, connecting rod A and B are built up on connector bottom plate 4.1 vertically, the outer diameter and casing of connecting rod A and connecting rod B
Internal diameter, which is adapted, can be inserted connecting rod in casing, and the length of connecting rod keeps connecting rod complete less than the length of casing
It is fully inserted into casing, long hole 4.4, the long axis of long hole and the sides aligned parallel of connector bottom plate, long hole are also provided on connector bottom plate
It is greater than cannula center and decorative cover surface with the spacing between the vertical join line of connecting rod central axes and connector base plate long side
Spacing, after so that connecting rod is inserted into casing, long hole is not assembled formula foam concrete external wall insulation and blocks；As shown in figure 5, hanging wall
Part is L shape steel plate, and the mounting hole 5.1 with the long hole cooperation opened up on connector bottom plate, L shape steel are provided on one arm of L shape steel plate
It is offered on another arm of plate and hangs porthole 5.2, be illustrated in figure 6 connector and hang the connection schematic diagram of wall part, installed on wall
When assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, the connecting rod A of connector and connecting rod B are inserted into adjacent two pieces of assembleds respectively
In foam concrete external wall insulation in the casing of inbuilt outer pendant, the long hole opened up on connector bottom plate and the peace for hanging wall part
Dress hole is bolted, and the position of the adjustable bolt of long hole is with adjustment assembly formula foam concrete external wall insulation and wall
8.2 depth of parallelism, the extension porthole for hanging wall part is bolted with wall, finally in assembled foam concrete external wall insulation
Foam concrete is filled between wall forms foam concrete filling layer 8.3；It is mixed that the present embodiment additionally provides assembled foam
The installation method of solidifying soil external wall insulation, the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation include on-gauge plate, external corner plate, become ruler
Plate, top sealing plate and hole plate, as follows in the step of installing assembled foam concrete external wall insulation on exterior wall:
Step 1: carrying out the measurement of actual size to engineering site wall, calculate the position for needing to install on wall and hanging wall part
It sets, the quantity and the corresponding size for becoming ruler plate for calculating required on-gauge plate, becoming ruler plate, top sealing plate and hole plate；
Step 2: picture point mark being carried out to the position for needing to install extension wall part on wall, and hangs control line；
Step 3: wall part will be hung and be fixed on the wall；
Step 4: since two, building intersect wall intersection area construct, if there is the building of inner corner trim, then from
Internal corner part starts to construct, and for the intersection wall of inner corner trim, installs one piece of adjacent mark respectively on two intersection walls first
Quasi- plate, two pieces of on-gauge plates form L-shaped structure, and two on-gauge plates pass through connector and are fixedly connected with the extension wall part on wall,
Then sequence laying standard plate is laid with external corner plate, external corner at the external corner of wall at the external corner of wall on the wall of two sides
The inner panel and outside plate of plate are to become ruler plate, and the size for becoming ruler plate is calculated by step 1；For the building of no inner corner trim, then from
The external corner part of building starts to be laid with assembled foam concrete external wall insulation；
Step 5: pouring foam concrete between mounted assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and wall, make
Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation combines as a whole with wall；
For osseotomy site on the walls such as door and window, step 1 is laid at the edge of aperture and calculates the change ruler plate of size as hole
Oralia after pouring foam concrete between hole plate and wall, in the side concordant with verge of opening for becoming ruler plate and becomes ruler plate
Hole finish coat 9.7 is laid on the foam concrete exposed between wall；For the assembled bubble of the top of every face exterior wall
Foam concrete external wall insulation is laid with using top sealing plate.
The present embodiment Plays plate is the insulation board of uniform specification, and for the installation at no special position, size is unified for
600mm×900mm×104mm；As shown in figure 9, heretofore described external corner 9.1 refers to that two intersections of wall 9.2 protrude
Corner, corresponding is that inner corner trim 9.3 refers to that two walls intersect the corner fallen in；Change ruler plate of the present invention be into
Meet the plate that main structure needs and carries out change in size to insulation board, becomes the design of ruler plate primarily in other portions
After the installation is completed, stayed position can not install on-gauge plate and carry out size to change insulation board adjusted on wall for position,
Become ruler plate production method and production technology it is identical with standard edition, the thickness of insulation board be also it is identical, only according to certain bits
The specific dimensions set are respectively calculated processing to length and width, therefore other than plate under gauge, structure with
On-gauge plate is identical, is installed in edge additionally, due to ruler plate is become, therefore the outer pendant for becoming ruler plate is mounted on the upper of insulation board
Lower two sides；As shown in figure 11, external corner plate is mounted in the insulation board at external corner, is composed of two blocks of change ruler plates, when level side
To on-gauge plate install to external corner after carry out the installation of external corner plate at external corner again.When installation in the first side installation at external corner
Plate, the thickness of the protruding insulation board of the finish coat of inner panel, then outside plate is slid into from top to bottom, the finish coat of inner panel blocks
The foam concrete side of outside plate, effect are to guarantee that the internal foam concrete of outside plate is not exposed to outside；If Figure 10 is top
The schematic diagram of sealing plate 9.4, top sealing plate are used for the connection of concrete main body structure outer floor top insulation board, and top sealing plate is to mark
Closedtop finish coat 9.5 is fabricated to the slope surface with 10% gradient on the basis of quasi- plate, rainwater can be promoted preferably to arrange
It puts, the connection type of top sealing plate and wall is identical as on-gauge plate, and closedtop finish coat is the foam coagulation between top sealing plate and wall
Soil is installed again after pouring；As shown in figure 9, hole plate 9.6 is for insulation board at main structure exterior wall door-window opening
Connection, hole plate is one block of change ruler plate, when insulation board is installed to hole on the walls such as door, window, the ruler left according to hole
Very little big little makings become ruler plate, install the change ruler plate as hole plate in hole edge, the connection of plate and hole edge at hole
One piece of hole finish coat 9.7 is installed and is used to protect the exposed foam concrete in hole surrounding in face.
After the embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail, one of ordinary skilled in the art is clearly understood that, is not being taken off
It is lower from above-mentioned claim and spirit to carry out various change and modify, it is all according to the technical essence of the invention to the above reality
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by example are applied, belong to the range of technical solution of the present invention, and the present invention is also not
It is limited to the embodiment of example in specification.
Claims (4)
1. assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation plate structure, including assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, assembled bubble
Foam concrete external wall insulation includes finish coat and foam concrete thermal insulation layer, and finish coat is fitted in outside foam concrete thermal insulation layer
Side, it is characterised in that: the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction further include outer pendant, connector and Gua Qiang
Part, the outer pendant include outer hanging piece base and casing, and outer hanging piece base is made of outer pendant bottom plate and side plate A and side plate B, institute
It states outer pendant bottom plate and is connected to opposite two of outer pendant bottom plate perpendicular to outer pendant bottom plate for rectangular metal plate, side plate A and side plate B
On a edge, the bottom surface of side plate A and side plate B are concordant with outer pendant bottom base plate, and side plate A and side plate B are parallel to each other and are located at
The same side of outer pendant bottom plate, the casing of hollow cylindrical is also vertically connected on outer pendant bottom plate, and described sleeve pipe is located at two
Among side plate, the connecting hole communicated with casing is offered on outer pendant bottom plate；The assembled foam concrete external wall insulation
It is provided with the outer pendant of two or more, the finish coat side is corresponding to offer the holding tank being adapted with outer pendant side plate A, side
Plate A is plugged in holding tank, and the foam concrete thermal insulation layer is internally provided with metal mesh, the side plate B of metal mesh and outer pendant
It is fixedly connected, outer pendant bottom plate, casing and side plate B are embedded in foam concrete thermal insulation layer, are opened up on outer pendant bottom plate
Connecting hole is communicated with the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer；The connector includes connector bottom plate and connecting rod, connector
Bottom plate is rectangular slab, and connecting rod is built up in vertically on connector bottom plate, and the outer diameter of the connecting rod and the internal diameter of casing are adapted,
The length of connecting rod is less than the length of casing, and long hole, long axis and the connector bottom plate of long hole are also provided on connector bottom plate
Long side is parallel；The extension wall part is L shape steel plate, is provided on one arm of L shape steel plate and cooperates with the long hole opened up on connector bottom plate
Mounting hole, offer extension porthole on another arm of L shape steel plate, will be even when installing assembled foam concrete external wall insulation
The connecting rod of fitting is inserted into the casing of outer pendant, and the mounting hole of the long hole and extension wall part that open up on connector bottom plate passes through bolt
Connection is hung the extension porthole and wall connecting of wall part, is finally filled between assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and wall
Foam concrete forms filling layer；The assembled foam concrete external wall insulation is divided into on-gauge plate, external corner by installation site
Plate becomes ruler plate and top sealing plate, and the on-gauge plate is the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation of uniform specification, on-gauge plate it is outer
Pendant is located at the left and right sides of on-gauge plate；The ruler plate that becomes is less than outside the assembled foam concrete of on-gauge plate into length or width
The structure of wall heat-insulating board, the finish coat and foam concrete thermal insulation layer that become ruler plate is identical as on-gauge plate, becomes the outer pendant position of ruler plate
In the upper side or downside for becoming ruler plate；The upper side of the top sealing plate is the inclined-plane tilted down；The external corner plate includes outer
Plate and inner panel, inner panel and outside plate are combined into L shape, and the finish coat of inner panel and a side of outside plate are concordant, the finish coat of inner panel
It is concordant with the finish coat of outside plate that end is extended up to along the side of outside plate.
2. assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connector
Connecting rod A and connecting rod B is provided on bottom plate, connecting rod A and connecting rod B is vertically disposed on two phases of bottom plate of connecting plate
On opposite, the central axes of connecting rod A and connecting rod B are on the same line.
3. assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the assembled
The finish coat of foam concrete external wall insulation is pea gravel concreten finish coat, and the foam concrete thermal insulation layer is internally provided with
Metal mesh is fixedly connected with several outer pendants on metal mesh, and the side plate A on outer pendant is embedded in pea gravel concreten finish coat,
Metal mesh is fixedly connected by side plate B with outer pendant, and the casing, side plate B and metal mesh on outer pendant are embedded in foam coagulation
In native insulating layer, the connecting hole opened up on outer pendant bottom plate is communicated with the outside of foam concrete thermal insulation layer.
4. the installation method of assembled foam concrete external wall insulation, the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation is used
Assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation plate structure as described in claim 1, the assembled foam concrete external wall insulation
Including on-gauge plate described in claim 1, external corner plate, become ruler plate and top sealing plate, it is characterised in that: assembled is installed on exterior wall
The step of foam concrete external wall insulation, is as follows:
Step 1: the measurement of actual size is carried out to engineering site wall, calculates the position for needing to install on wall and hanging wall part,
The quantity and the corresponding size for becoming ruler plate for calculating required on-gauge plate, becoming ruler plate, top sealing plate and hole plate；
Step 2: picture point mark being carried out to the position for needing to install extension wall part on wall, and hangs control line；
Step 3: wall part will be hung and be fixed on the wall；
Step 4: constructing since the intersection area that two, building intersect wall, if there is the building of inner corner trim, then from inner corner trim
Position starts to construct, and for the intersection wall of inner corner trim, installs one piece of adjacent on-gauge plate respectively on two intersection walls first,
Two pieces of on-gauge plates form L-shaped structure, and two on-gauge plates pass through connector and are fixedly connected with the extension wall part on wall, then exist
Equal sequence laying standard plate on the wall of two sides is laid with external corner plate until at the external corner of wall at the external corner of wall, external corner plate it is interior
Plate and outside plate are to become ruler plate, and the size for becoming ruler plate is calculated by step 1；For the building of no inner corner trim, then from building
External corner part start be laid with assembled foam concrete external wall insulation；
Step 5: pouring foam concrete between mounted assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and wall, make to assemble
Formula foam concrete external wall insulation combines as a whole with wall；Osseotomy site on wall corresponding for door and window, at the edge of aperture
It is laid with the change ruler plate that step 1 calculates size, after pouring foam concrete between change ruler plate and wall, is becoming ruler plate and aperture side
Finish coat is laid on the foam concrete exposed between the concordant side of edge and change ruler plate and wall；For the most top of every face exterior wall
The assembled foam concrete external wall insulation of layer is laid with using top sealing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710858738.5A CN107476451B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710858738.5A CN107476451B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107476451A CN107476451A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN107476451B true CN107476451B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=60585612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710858738.5A Active CN107476451B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107476451B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108331243A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Foam concrete assembled wall connection structure with shock-absorbing function and its application |
| CN112049348A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-08 | 重庆思贝肯节能技术开发有限公司 | Heat-insulating decorative plate capable of being cut at will |
| CN112459380A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-03-09 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Assembled purlin-free wall surface system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5313760A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-05-24 | Tadatsune Tojo | Building wall construction method |
| KR101421883B1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-07-22 | 김기태 | the construction method of outside insulation with mineral insulating board |
| CN105544744A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江电联通信机房工程技术有限公司 | Precast concrete plank connecting and fixing structure |
| CN106958318A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-18 | 三筑工科技有限公司 | Wall panel element and basis, multiple layer combination panel structure and construction technology |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710858738.5A patent/CN107476451B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5313760A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-05-24 | Tadatsune Tojo | Building wall construction method |
| KR101421883B1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-07-22 | 김기태 | the construction method of outside insulation with mineral insulating board |
| CN105544744A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江电联通信机房工程技术有限公司 | Precast concrete plank connecting and fixing structure |
| CN106958318A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-18 | 三筑工科技有限公司 | Wall panel element and basis, multiple layer combination panel structure and construction technology |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107476451A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107476451B (en) | Assembled foam concrete external wall insulation and its construction and installation method | |
| CN112900678A (en) | Fabricated cast-in-place colorful concrete built-in heat-insulation composite shear wall and construction method | |
| CN104047406A (en) | Construction process for ultra-thin stone-facing heat-preserving decorative plate | |
| CN205776886U (en) | Concrete composite wall body structure | |
| CN206346385U (en) | A kind of prefabricated AB face multifunctionals wall | |
| CN208039450U (en) | A kind of prefabricated panel and bottom plate wallboard connecting structure | |
| CN207988159U (en) | A kind of assembled watertight building | |
| CN203174952U (en) | Bonding and hanging type thin-plastered external wall insulation system | |
| CN106121069A (en) | A kind of construction method of construction wall insulation | |
| CN201377121Y (en) | Entirely-poured concrete house | |
| CN207405795U (en) | Assembled foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation facing plate structure | |
| CN106193540B (en) | A kind of GRC components | |
| CN106499088B (en) | A kind of useless brick facing prefabricated thermal insulation exterior wall plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112663805A (en) | Construction method of EPS module heat-insulation system of building outer wall | |
| CN207453527U (en) | A kind of chemical injection method repairs the ancient architecture wall structure of damp-proof layer | |
| CN207959690U (en) | A kind of assembled architecture wallboard | |
| CN207296244U (en) | Assembled stone facing foam concrete exterior-wall heat insulation plate structure | |
| CN204626679U (en) | Prefabricated heat-insulation plate for external and the heat-preserving wall formed by its assembling | |
| CN2869183Y (en) | Special non-straight-seam concrete thermal insulating exposed wall block | |
| CN111910897A (en) | Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method | |
| CN206591763U (en) | Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles cladding system | |
| CN106245828A (en) | The method of construction of heat insulation integrated body of wall | |
| CN207988356U (en) | A kind of waterproof connecting structure of shaped steel column and wallboard | |
| CN207892081U (en) | One body composite board T shape walls of Fast Installation heat insulation decorative load-bearing | |
| CN207813442U (en) | A kind of waterproof assembling structure of parlor sliding door |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |