CN107473683A - A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107473683A
CN107473683A CN201710797891.1A CN201710797891A CN107473683A CN 107473683 A CN107473683 A CN 107473683A CN 201710797891 A CN201710797891 A CN 201710797891A CN 107473683 A CN107473683 A CN 107473683A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
handicraft
plasticiser
printing
shaping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710797891.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明江
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710797891.1A priority Critical patent/CN107473683A/en
Publication of CN107473683A publication Critical patent/CN107473683A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/14Polyepoxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00181Mixtures specially adapted for three-dimensional printing (3DP), stereo-lithography or prototyping
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:150 180 parts of land plaster, 30 50 parts of graphite microparticles, 15 25 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 20 30 parts of 50% manganese nitrate solution, 8 16 parts of citroflex A-4,5 12 parts of size, 38 parts of plasticiser.The handicraft surface fineness that the 3D printing file printing for being used for handicraft shaping of the present invention forms is higher, higher validity can be kept with computer model, the handicraft surface exquisiteness formed with printed material printing is glossy, is not easy to be not easy to ftracture by weathering, service life is longer.

Description

A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing material, more precisely, being a kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping.
Background technology
3D printing is one kind of rapid shaping technique, and it is a kind of based on mathematical model file, with powdered gold Category or plastics etc. can jointing material, come the technology of constructed object by way of successively printing.3D printing is typically using numeral Technologic material printer is realized.Often be used for modeling in fields such as Making mold, industrial designs, after be gradually available for one The direct manufacture of a little products, there are the parts formed using the printing of this technology.The technology is set in jewelry, footwear, industry Meter, building, engineering and construction(AEC), automobile, Aero-Space, dentistry and medical industries, education, GIS-Geographic Information System, building work Journey, gun and other field have all been applied.
3D printing can be used for the various handicrafts of printing shaping, by Computer Design model be printed as finished product speed it is fast, Performance is good, but handicraft requires higher to the fineness of outward appearance, so could fully show its design concept, outward appearance exquisiteness is then The ornamental value of the art work can more be embodied.And the current file printing for being used for handicraft printing is ineffective, handicraft is fine Degree is inadequate, and outward appearance is more coarse, the intensely dark pool of the handicraft after shaping.
The content of the invention
The present invention mainly solve prior art present in technical problem, so as to provide it is a kind of for handicraft shaping 3D printing material.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Land plaster 150-180 parts, stone Black micro mist 30-50 parts, nano aluminium oxide 15-25 parts, 50% manganese nitrate solution 20-30 parts, citroflex A-4 8-16 Part, size 5-12 parts, plasticiser 3-8 parts;
The preparation method of the 3D printing material for handicraft shaping:
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer and is sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then by nitre Sour manganese solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser mix and use heating sprayer unit to the atomization spray of mixer Penetrate, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention, described size is water-soluble epoxy resin.
As preferred embodiments of the present invention, described plasticiser is DEHP.
The effect of the 3D printing material related component for being used for handicraft shaping of the present invention.
Graphite microparticles:The addition of graphite microparticles can make gypsum particle be superimposed in print procedure finer and close, layer with Closely it is superimposed between layer so that the handicraft internal material tight ness rating of printing shaping is higher, the more weather resistance of such handicraft, makes It is longer with the life-span.
Nano aluminium oxide:In the printed material of the present invention addition nano aluminium oxide can effectively improve between gypsum particle with And the agglomeration between gypsum and graphite particle, the handicraft surface fineness that the 3D printer of such same nozzle prints It is higher.
Manganese nitrate solution:The addition of manganese nitrate solution contributes to graphite microcrystal to be attached at the surface of gypsum particulate, Jin Erti The surface flatness of handicraft, handicraft surface smoothness improve after height shaping, and its outward appearance has more gloss.
Citroflex A-4:Acetyl citrate when carrying out 3D printing operation with the printed material of the present invention Tributyl can play a part of preventing printed material high temperature bond, and such printed material is laminated more uniform, the planted agent of finished product Power is smaller, pre- crack resistence.
The handicraft surface fineness that the 3D printing file printing for being used for handicraft shaping of the present invention forms is higher, can be with meter Calculation machine model keeps higher validity, and the handicraft surface exquisiteness formed with printed material printing is glossy, is not easy by wind Change is not easy to ftracture, and service life is longer.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
[embodiment 1]
150 parts of land plaster, 30 parts of graphite microparticles, 15 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 20 parts of 50% manganese nitrate solution, second are taken by weight 8 parts of acyl group ATBC, 5 parts of size, 3 parts of plasticiser.Size is water-soluble epoxy resin, plasticiser DEHP.
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer to be sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then Manganese nitrate solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser are mixed and use heating sprayer unit to mixer intrinsic fog Change injection, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
[embodiment 2]
180 parts of land plaster, 50 parts of graphite microparticles, 25 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 30 parts of 50% manganese nitrate solution, second are taken by weight 16 parts of acyl group ATBC, 12 parts of size, 8 parts of plasticiser.Size is water-soluble epoxy resin, and plasticiser is DEHP。
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer to be sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then Manganese nitrate solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser are mixed and use heating sprayer unit to mixer intrinsic fog Change injection, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
[embodiment 3]
165 parts of land plaster, 40 parts of graphite microparticles, 20 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 25 parts of 50% manganese nitrate solution, second are taken by weight 12 parts of acyl group ATBC, 8 parts of size, 6 parts of plasticiser.Size is water-soluble epoxy resin, plasticiser DEHP.
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer to be sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then Manganese nitrate solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser are mixed and use heating sprayer unit to mixer intrinsic fog Change injection, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
[embodiment 4]
158 parts of land plaster, 35 parts of graphite microparticles, 18 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 22 parts of 50% manganese nitrate solution, second are taken by weight 10 parts of acyl group ATBC, 7 parts of size, 5 parts of plasticiser.Size is water-soluble epoxy resin, plasticiser DEHP.
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer to be sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then Manganese nitrate solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser are mixed and use heating sprayer unit to mixer intrinsic fog Change injection, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
[embodiment 5]
172 parts of land plaster, 45 parts of graphite microparticles, 23 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 28 parts of 50% manganese nitrate solution, second are taken by weight 14 parts of acyl group ATBC, 10 parts of size, 7 parts of plasticiser.Size is water-soluble epoxy resin, and plasticiser is DEHP。
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer to be sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then Manganese nitrate solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser are mixed and use heating sprayer unit to mixer intrinsic fog Change injection, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention Scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Land plaster 150-180 parts, graphite microparticles 30-50 parts, nano aluminium oxide 15-25 parts, 50% manganese nitrate solution 20-30 parts, acetyl group lemon Sour tributyl 8-16 parts, size 5-12 parts, plasticiser 3-8 parts;
The preparation method of the 3D printing material for handicraft shaping:
First, land plaster, graphite microparticles, nano aluminium oxide are added in mixer and is sufficiently stirred and is dispersed into compound, then by nitre Sour manganese solution, citroflex A-4, size, plasticiser mix and use heating sprayer unit to the atomization spray of mixer Penetrate, while be stirred material to being mixed thoroughly;
Then, double screw extruder extrusion is added mixture into, extrudate room temperature cooling rear venting is dried;
Finally, extrudate is ground into powder with pulverizer, crosses 500 mesh sieves and produce.
2. the 3D printing material according to claim 1 for handicraft shaping, it is characterised in that described size is Water-soluble epoxy resin.
3. the 3D printing material according to claim 2 for handicraft shaping, it is characterised in that described plasticiser is DEHP。
CN201710797891.1A 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping Pending CN107473683A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710797891.1A CN107473683A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710797891.1A CN107473683A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107473683A true CN107473683A (en) 2017-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710797891.1A Pending CN107473683A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of 3D printing material for handicraft shaping

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107473683A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103788581A (en) * 2014-02-08 2014-05-14 常州华森三维打印研究院有限公司 Medical material for three-dimensional (3D) printing of bone model, and preparation method thereof
CN104710548A (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-06-17 刘毓海 3D printing core material
CN105504174A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Spherical styrene-butadiene rubber for 3D printing and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104710548A (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-06-17 刘毓海 3D printing core material
CN103788581A (en) * 2014-02-08 2014-05-14 常州华森三维打印研究院有限公司 Medical material for three-dimensional (3D) printing of bone model, and preparation method thereof
CN105504174A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Spherical styrene-butadiene rubber for 3D printing and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171215