CN107469524A - Wet type polishes dust deduster - Google Patents
Wet type polishes dust deduster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107469524A CN107469524A CN201710939487.3A CN201710939487A CN107469524A CN 107469524 A CN107469524 A CN 107469524A CN 201710939487 A CN201710939487 A CN 201710939487A CN 107469524 A CN107469524 A CN 107469524A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- venturi tube
- dust
- wet type
- deduster
- dividing plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/10—Venturi scrubbers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of wet type to polish dust deduster, belongs to technical field of operation.It solves the problems, such as that air flow rate and spray amount are unstable in existing wet type polishing deduster.This wet type polishing dust deduster includes casing, water inlet pipe and the horizontally disposed Venturi tubes of Duo Gen, and dust-collecting cavity and dedusting chamber are fixedly connected by baffle interval, Venturi tube with dividing plate, and Venturi tube makes dust-collecting cavity be connected with dedusting chamber；The neck of Venturi tube has an inlet opening, and the inlet opening in more Venturi tubes is connected with water inlet pipe；Intracavity bottom during use in casing holds liquid medium, and the liquid level of liquid medium is located between root edge and the Venturi tube of dividing plate.During the polishing dust deduster operation of this wet type air-flow from Venturi tube by the way that liquid medium is entered in Venturi tube by water inlet pipe, is achieved in water and is mixed with air-flow.During water is with air motion, water is crashed to pieces into tiny water smoke, and has the advantages of water smoke is well mixed with air-flow.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of operation, is related to a kind of separator, particularly a kind of wet type polishing dust deduster.
Background technology
Wet dust removal is fully contacted with dusty gas using cleaning solution (generally water), and grit is washed and makes gas
The method of body purification.Wet dust removal efficiency high, wet scrubber is simple in construction, and low cost, floor space is small, operates maintenance side
Just, particularly suitable for processing high temperature, high humidity, inflammable, explosive dusty gas.
Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of wet type polishing deduster (application publication number CN106695565A), utilizes air-flow
By forcing aquatic products unboiled water to be spent between dividing plate and liquid level during wind gap, and then spray mixes with air-flow.Because air current flow makes
Water produces wave, and dust and accumulation of impurities cause liquid surface height controlling precision extremely low on liquid level, and then causes between wind
Air flow rate is unstable at gap, and spray amount is also unstable so that moisture content is inconsistent in air-flow.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of wet type polishing dust deduster, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be how to improve it is wet
Formula polishes dust deduster moisture content uniformity.
The technical problems to be solved of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：This wet type polishes dust deduster
Including casing, water inlet pipe and the horizontally disposed Venturi tubes of Duo Gen, the inner chamber posterior region of casing is dedusting chamber, on front side of inner chamber under
Portion region is dust-collecting cavity, and actuation holes are provided with the side wall of dust-collecting cavity；Dust-collecting cavity and dedusting chamber pass through baffle interval, dividing plate and casing
Communicating passage is left between the bottom surface of inner chamber；More Venturi tubes are horizontally arranged, and Venturi tube is fixedly connected with dividing plate, venturi
Pipe makes dust-collecting cavity be connected with dedusting chamber；The neck of Venturi tube has an inlet opening, the inlet opening in more Venturi tubes with
Water inlet pipe is connected；This wet type polish dust deduster using when need to hold liquid medium in the intracavity bottom of casing, liquid is situated between
The liquid level of matter is located between root edge and the Venturi tube of dividing plate.
Compared with prior art, communicating passage is in sealed condition, i.e. air-flow during the operation of this wet type polishing dust deduster
Can not be from communicating passage by the way that but the dust for being deposited in dust-collecting cavity can enter dedusting chamber by communicating passage, dust accumulation is existed
Together, it is convenient to clean.Communicating passage also enables dust-collecting cavity and the liquid medium of dedusting chamber mutually flow, so make dust-collecting cavity and
The liquid medium liquid level of dedusting chamber is essentially identical.
During the polishing dust deduster operation of this wet type air-flow from Venturi tube by the way that liquid medium passes through water inlet pipe and enters text
In venturi, it is achieved in water and is mixed with air-flow.During water is with air motion, water is crashed to pieces into tiny water smoke, and tool
There is the advantages of water smoke is well mixed with air-flow.
Water inlet pipe is connected with running water pipe or is connected with storage tank, it is ensured that water supply pressure is stable and output is steady
It is fixed, thereby guarantee that water smoke content is consistent in air-flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of this wet type polishing dust deduster.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A directions of arrow difference embodiment in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, casing；1a, dedusting chamber；1b, air outlet；1c, water removal plate；1d, dust-collecting cavity；1e, actuation holes；1f, water storage
Chamber；1g, inner chamber bottom plate；1h, guide groove；2nd, water inlet pipe；3rd, Venturi tube；4th, dividing plate；4a, fixed plate；4b, portable plate；4c, bolt
Nut；5th, communicating passage；6th, cross bar；7th, liquid medium；8th, liquid level；9th, blowdown discharge outlet.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this wet type polishing dust deduster includes casing 1, water inlet pipe 2 and Venturi tube 3.
The inner chamber posterior region of casing 1 is dedusting chamber 1a, and air outlet 1b is provided with the top of dedusting chamber 1a.In dedusting chamber 1a
Polylith water removal plate 1c is provided with portion and upper area, plate 1c is removed water and is obliquely installed.The inner chamber lower front region of casing 1 is dust
Chamber 1d, actuation holes 1e is provided with dust-collecting cavity 1d side wall.The inner chamber forward upper region of casing 1 is water storage cavity 1f, water inlet pipe 2 with
Water storage cavity 1f is connected.
Dust-collecting cavity 1d and dedusting chamber 1a are spaced by dividing plate 4, and dividing plate 4 is vertically arranged, dividing plate 4 and the bottom surface of the inner chamber of casing 1
Between leave communicating passage 5.The inner chamber bottom plate 1g of casing 1 is obliquely installed, and inner chamber bottom plate 1g rear end is less than front end, so that
It can be slided naturally to dedusting chamber 1a directions after the dust accumulation settled in dust-collecting cavity 1d, and then the powder settled with dedusting chamber 1a
Dirt is packed together, and is convenient to clean dust.
The quantity of Venturi tube 3 is more, and Venturi tube 3 is horizontally disposed, dividing plate 4 and more of the inner chamber of casing 1 Venturi tube 3
Horizontal Tile arranges, and the quantity that Figure of description provides Venturi tube 3 is 5, and the air inlet port of adjacent Venturi tube 3 is interdependent
Lean on, the overall width of 5 Venturi tubes 3 is identical with the width of dividing plate 4.Venturi tube 3 has one in coniform intake section, one is in
The neck of straight tube-like and in coniform outlet portion；Neck has inlet opening；Inlet opening in more Venturi tubes 3 with water inlet
Pipe 2 is connected；The Venturi tube 3 of the structure is not easily blocked.The taper in outlet portion is 1:8~1:15；Applicant passes through big gauge
Calculate and experiment draws the taper for first determining outlet portion, adjusting to readaptability the length in outlet portion just can efficiently control water atomization
Degree and water smoke and air-flow mixing uniformity；The length in outlet portion and the diameter ratio of neck are 5~6.5.Above-mentioned use is more
The structure of root Venturi tube 3 is higher with dust catching efficiency compared with using a thicker Venturi tube 3, water atomization degree height,
Water smoke mixes evenly with air-flow, more compact structure.
Venturi tube 3 is located in dedusting chamber 1a, is provided with dividing plate 4 and the position of Venturi tube 3 one-to-one corresponding and size and text
The air passing hole that air inlet in mound matches, the air inlet edge of Venturi tube 3 mutually rely on the plate face of dividing plate 4 and pass through welding
It is sealedly and fixedly connected.Cross bar 6 is fixed with casing 1 on intracavity sidewall, the outlet portion of Venturi tube 3 is fixedly connected with cross bar 6, should
Structure significantly improves the mounting stability of Venturi tube 3, avoids producing abnormal sound during wet type polishing dust deduster operation.Thus may be used
Know do not have Venturi tube 3 and appurtenances in dust-collecting cavity 1d, ensure air current flow smoothness, especially avoid producing flowing
Vortex and flow dead, and then it is effectively guaranteed dust-collecting cavity 1d dust catching efficiency.
This wet type polish dust deduster using when need to hold liquid medium 7, liquid medium 7 in the intracavity bottom of casing 1
Liquid level 8 be located between root edge and the Venturi tube 3 of dividing plate 4.Liquid medium 7 is water or detergent solution.Dust-collecting cavity 1d's
Blowdown discharge outlet 9 is provided with side wall, blowdown discharge outlet 9 is located between root edge and the Venturi tube 3 of dividing plate 4, i.e., by controlling liquid
The actual height of control liquid level 8 of maximum height in face 8.
This wet type polishing dust deduster also includes control circuit, wind pressure sensor and alarm, and wind pressure sensor is set
In dedusting chamber 1a, control circuit according to the signal of wind pressure sensor control alarm whether alert.Specifically,
When Venturi tube 3 blocks, air pressure changes in dedusting chamber 1a, and then is detected and produced according to setting by wind pressure sensor
Signal, in other words, the alarm alert then blockage phenomenon of notification portion Venturi tube 3, so people can and
When safeguarded, ensure dust catching efficiency.
By illustrating that this wet type polishes the application of dust deduster, the effect of various pieces is further illustrated and beneficial to effect
Fruit.Polishing wheel is arranged in dust-collecting cavity 1d, and blower fan is provided with air outlet 1b, and fan operation makes air enter from actuation holes 1e,
Discharged after dust-collecting cavity 1d, Venturi tube 3, dedusting chamber 1a from air outlet 1b；It is consequently formed air-flow.Air-flow passes through Venturi tube 3
When, water mixes with air-flow and current smash into the globule and water smoke and the globule and water smoke by air-flow and uniformly mixed with air-flow.
Air-flow containing dust, the globule and water smoke is after water removal plate 1c separation, and clean air is discharged from air outlet 1b, powder
Dirt be mixed in current downwards trickling and the intracavity bottom of casing 1 assemble, dust natural subsidence on the inner chamber bottom plate 1g of casing 1,
Unnecessary water is discharged through blowdown discharge outlet 9；Water can be miscellaneous by the part floated in dust-collecting cavity 1d on liquid medium 7 in the process
Matter washes away, and significantly reduces the impurity to be floated in dust-collecting cavity 1d on liquid medium 7, and then reduces Venturi tube 3 and block possibility.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches
Different place is stated, different place is：As shown in figure 3, the quantity of Venturi tube 3 is 9,9 Venturi tubes 3 are divided
Upper and lower two rows arrangement.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches
Different place is stated, different place is：As shown in figure 4, dividing plate 4 includes the fixed plate 4a being fixedly connected with casing 1
With the portable plate 4b for being capable of activity, Venturi tube 3 is fixed on portable plate 4b, and such cross bar 6 preferably moves with portable plate 4b.
There is the guide groove 1h that is vertically arranged on the intracavity sidewall of casing 1, in portable plate 4b edge insertion guide groove 1h, portable plate 4b and solid
Fixed board 4a is fixedly connected by bolt and nut 4c；Fixed plate 4a bolt hole is in strip.According to the size of polishing wheel, adaptively
Portable plate 4b position is adjusted, and then adjusts the position of air inlet in Venturi tube 3, thereby guarantees that dust catching efficiency.
Example IV
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches
Different place is stated, different place is：Bubbler is connected with inlet opening, bubbler makes water be closed with air pre-mixing,
And then improve water smoke yield and improve water smoke and air-flow mixing uniformity.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wet type polishes dust deduster, including casing (1), the inner chamber posterior region of casing (1) is dedusting chamber (1a), interior
Chamber lower front region is dust-collecting cavity (1d), and actuation holes (1e) are provided with the side wall of dust-collecting cavity (1d)；Dust-collecting cavity (1d) and dedusting
Chamber (1a) is spaced by dividing plate (4), it is characterised in that wet type polishing dust deduster also includes water inlet pipe (2) and more levels
Communicating passage (5) is left between the bottom surface of the Venturi tube (3) of setting, dividing plate (4) and casing (1) inner chamber；More Venturi tubes
(3) horizontally arranged, Venturi tube (3) is fixedly connected with dividing plate (4), and Venturi tube (3) makes dust-collecting cavity (1d) and dedusting chamber (1a)
It is connected；The neck of Venturi tube (3) has an inlet opening, and the inlet opening in more Venturi tubes (3) is connected with water inlet pipe (2)
It is logical；This wet type polishing dust deduster need to hold liquid medium (7), liquid medium (7) when using in the intracavity bottom of casing (1)
Liquid level (8) be located between the root edge of dividing plate (4) and Venturi tube (3).
2. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that on front side of the inner chamber of the casing (1)
Upper area is water storage cavity (1f), and water inlet pipe (2) is connected with water storage cavity (1f).
3. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the Venturi tube (3) has one
In coniform intake section, one in the neck of straight tube-like and in coniform outlet portion；The taper in outlet portion is 1:8~1:15；
The length in outlet portion and the diameter ratio of neck are 5~6.5.
4. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the Venturi tube (3), which is located at, removes
In dirt chamber (1a), the air inlet with Venturi tube (3) position one-to-one corresponding and size and Venturi tube (3) is provided with dividing plate (4)
The air passing hole to match, the air inlet edge of Venturi tube (3) and the plate face of dividing plate (4) mutually rely on.
5. wet type according to claim 4 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that intracavity sidewall in the casing (1)
On be fixed with cross bar (6), the outlet portion of Venturi tube (3) is fixedly connected with cross bar (6).
6. wet type according to claim 1 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the adjacent Venturi tube (3)
Air inlet port mutually relies on, and the overall width of more Venturi tubes (3) is identical with the width of dividing plate (4).
7. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the dust
Be provided with blowdown discharge outlet (9) in the side wall of chamber (1d), blowdown discharge outlet (9) be located at dividing plate (4) root edge and Venturi tube (3) it
Between.
8. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that this wet type is thrown
Light dust deduster also includes control circuit, wind pressure sensor and alarm, and wind pressure sensor is arranged in dedusting chamber (1a), control
Circuit processed according to the signal of wind pressure sensor control alarm whether alert；Alarm alert is part
Venturi tube (3) blockage phenomenon.
9. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the dividing plate
(4) include the fixed plate (4a) that is fixedly connected with casing (1) and be capable of movable portable plate (4b), Venturi tube (3) is fixed on
There is the guide groove (1h) being vertically arranged, the edge insertion of portable plate (4b) is led on portable plate (4b), on the intracavity sidewall of casing (1)
In groove (1h), portable plate (4b) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (4a) by bolt and nut (4c)；The bolt hole of fixed plate (4a) is in
Strip.
10. wet type as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 polishes dust deduster, it is characterised in that the literary mound
In manage (3) inlet opening at be connected with bubbler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710939487.3A CN107469524A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Wet type polishes dust deduster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710939487.3A CN107469524A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Wet type polishes dust deduster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107469524A true CN107469524A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60606348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710939487.3A Pending CN107469524A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Wet type polishes dust deduster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107469524A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2226970Y (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1996-05-15 | 东北电力学院 | V-shaped flow ash separator |
| CN2761974Y (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-03-01 | 李国鹏 | Wet type desulfur dust collector |
| CN202962195U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-06-05 | 同济大学 | Multitube venturi wet-type desulfurization dust remover |
| CN104307345A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-01-28 | 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 | Soot desulfurization deduster |
| CN106695565A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-24 | 陈美青 | Wet polishing dust collector |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710939487.3A patent/CN107469524A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2226970Y (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1996-05-15 | 东北电力学院 | V-shaped flow ash separator |
| CN2761974Y (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-03-01 | 李国鹏 | Wet type desulfur dust collector |
| CN202962195U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-06-05 | 同济大学 | Multitube venturi wet-type desulfurization dust remover |
| CN104307345A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-01-28 | 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 | Soot desulfurization deduster |
| CN106695565A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-24 | 陈美青 | Wet polishing dust collector |
| CN106695565B (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-11-30 | 玉环太平洋机械有限公司 | Wet type polishes deduster |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴爱军: "《通风与除尘技术》", 31 July 2015, 重庆大学出版社 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |