CN107459241A - Villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system and method - Google Patents

Villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107459241A
CN107459241A CN201611186633.1A CN201611186633A CN107459241A CN 107459241 A CN107459241 A CN 107459241A CN 201611186633 A CN201611186633 A CN 201611186633A CN 107459241 A CN107459241 A CN 107459241A
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sludge
rubbish
villages
small towns
biogas
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Inventor
王俊安
曲喜杰
文波
文一波
潘华崟
董智明
郭永
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Beijing Sound Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Beijing Epure International Water Co Ltd
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Beijing Sound Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Beijing Epure International Water Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611186633.1A priority Critical patent/CN107459241A/en
Publication of CN107459241A publication Critical patent/CN107459241A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04Biological compost
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C12P5/02Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
    • C12P5/023Methane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system and system, the system to include:Rubbish material collection device docks with rubbish material pretreating device;Sludge dewatering collection device and rubbish material pretreating device are connected through device for transporting objects with pretreatment unit respectively;Pretreatment unit is connected with anaerobic reactor;Anaerobic reactor is provided with methane outlet, biogas slurry outlet and biogas residue outlet, methane outlet and is connected with gas storage holder, and biogas slurry outlet is connected with fluid reservoir.Scatter Gather sludge and rubbish can be realized, pretreating sludge and rubbish is concentrated, available biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue is obtained to pretreated rubbish and sludge progress dry-type anaerobic fermentation, the collaboration processing of the rubbish such as villages and small towns organic waste and stalk is realized very well, realize both collaboration recyclings, make that the resource utilization rate of villages and small towns discarded object is higher, and use range is wider.

Description

Villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Treatment of Sludge and recycling field, more particularly to a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system System and method.
Background technology
In recent years, with the construction and operation of a large amount of villages and small towns sewage treatment plants, the sludge as sewage disposal accessory substance is about Account for the 0.3%~1.0% of sewage cumulative volume.Villages and small towns sludge takes off after the modes such as precipitation realize mud-water separation, then by sludge Wetting system carries out thickening, the moisture content of sludge can be down into 80% or so from 99% or so, sludge volume reduction about 20 Times.If the villages and small towns sludge after minimizing cannot preferably handle disposal, secondary pollution will be caused to villages and small towns environment, with complete The Quantity of state various regions villages and small towns sewage treatment plant (station) is continuously increased, and this problem can be increasingly severe.
The main disposal options of sludge have at present:Sludge incineration, Sludge landfill, sludge landfill characteristics and other sludge resources Change utilizes.Wherein, sludge incineration can substantially reduce sludge quantity, and sterilizing is thorough, sludge stabilization, but villages and small towns sludge and villages and small towns are dirty Water is the same relatively scattered, and inanimate matter content is higher, therefore considers from the many-side such as sludge scale and sludge quality, villages and small towns sludge Be not suitable for carrying out incineration disposal;If villages and small towns sludge is filled, manage it is more complicated, take up an area it is larger, and exist health and peace Full hidden danger;Therefore how recycling villages and small towns sludge and rubbish are to need to solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
Based on the problems of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration resource Change system and method, villages and small towns sludge can be cooperateed with progress with rubbish such as life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, villages and small towns organic waste and stalks Processing, realizes recycling, makes that the resource utilization rate of villages and small towns discarded object is higher, and use range is wider.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system, including:
It is sludge dewatering collection device, rubbish material collection device, rubbish material pretreating device, device for transporting objects, pre- Processing unit, anaerobic reactor, gas storage holder and fluid reservoir;Wherein,
The rubbish material collection device docks with the rubbish material pretreating device;
The sludge dewatering collection device and the rubbish material pretreating device respectively through the device for transporting objects with The pretreatment unit connection;
The pretreatment unit is connected with the anaerobic reactor;
The anaerobic reactor is provided with methane outlet, biogas slurry outlet and biogas residue outlet, the methane outlet and the gas storage Cabinet is connected, and the biogas slurry outlet is connected with the fluid reservoir.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration method of resource, using collaboration of the present invention Recycling system, comprise the following steps:
Step 1) Scatter Gather:Multiple villages and small towns sewage are collected with the sludge dewatering collection device of the collaboration recycling system Sludge caused by processing plant stand simultaneously carries out thickening, and the sludge after dehydration is transported to the device for transporting objects of pretreating zone; And as rubbish thing after lived caused by scattered villages and small towns Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds are collected Material, it is transported to the rubbish material pretreating device of pretreating zone;
Step 2) concentrates pretreatment:By the rubbish material pretreating device of the collaboration recycling system by the rubbish Stalk weeds particle diameter in material shreds, then by the sludge of Scatter Gather and life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and straw Stalk weeds, which are together delivered to pretreatment unit and are stirred mixing, forms fermentation substrate;
Step 3) dry-type anaerobic fermentation:The well mixed fermentation substrate is delivered into anaerobic reactor progress anaerobism to disappear Change, biogas caused by anaerobic digestion process is delivered to gas storage holder, and sediment produces biogas slurry and biogas residue after separation of solid and liquid, and biogas slurry is received Collection to fluid reservoir, biogas residue carries out recycling treatment after collecting;
Step 4) tunning is collected and utilized:Biogas is used for peasant household, gas station, grid-connected hair after the pretreatment such as desulfurization Electricity;Biogas slurry is partly refluxed to the anaerobic reactor and recycled, after remainder is emitted into sewage treatment plant processing Qualified discharge, or fertilizer or biogas slurry seed soaking are made after harmless treatment;Biogas residue Nutrition Soil, fertilizer or biomass fuel.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, collaboration recycling system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Pass through the sludge dewatering collection device of organic linking, rubbish material collection device, rubbish material pretreating device, material conveying dress Put, pretreatment unit, anaerobic reactor, gas storage holder and fluid reservoir, formation one kind can realize Scatter Gather sludge and rubbish, concentration Pretreating sludge and rubbish, available biogas, biogas slurry are obtained to pretreated rubbish and sludge progress dry-type anaerobic fermentation And biogas residue, the collaboration processing of the rubbish such as villages and small towns organic waste and stalk is realized well, realizes both collaboration recyclings, Make that the resource utilization rate of villages and small towns discarded object is higher, and use range is wider.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that villages and small towns sludge provided in an embodiment of the present invention and rubbish cooperate with recycling system to form schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is collaboration recycling system sludge dewatering collection device application schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that villages and small towns of embodiment of the present invention sludge and rubbish cooperate with method of resource flow chart.
Embodiment
With reference to the particular content of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched State, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, Belong to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system, including:
Sludge dewatering collection device 3, rubbish material collection device 1, rubbish material pretreating device 2, device for transporting objects 4th, pretreatment unit 5, anaerobic reactor 6, gas storage holder 7 and fluid reservoir 8;Wherein,
The rubbish material collection device docks with the rubbish material pretreating device;
The sludge dewatering collection device and the rubbish material pretreating device respectively through the device for transporting objects with The pretreatment unit connection;
The pretreatment unit is connected with the anaerobic reactor;
The anaerobic reactor is provided with methane outlet, biogas slurry outlet and biogas residue outlet, the methane outlet and the gas storage Cabinet is connected, and the biogas slurry outlet is connected with the fluid reservoir.
In above-mentioned collaboration recycling system, sludge dewatering collection device includes:
Movable type sludge dehydration equipment, and sludge conveyer (such as sludge docked with the movable type sludge dehydration equipment Transfer cart).
In above-mentioned collaboration recycling system, rubbish material pretreating device uses rubbish material breaker.
In above-mentioned collaboration recycling system, pretreatment unit uses stirring and evenly mixing device.
In above-mentioned collaboration recycling system, device for transporting objects can use conveying garbage material rubbish material transfer cart or The device of the convenient conveying material such as material conveyer belt.
Above-mentioned collaboration recycling system also includes:The rubbish material pretreating device, device for transporting objects, pretreatment dress Put, anaerobic reactor, gas storage holder and fluid reservoir may be contained within the pretreating zone.
In above-mentioned collaboration recycling system, fluid reservoir is provided with the return duct for being connected to the anaerobic reactor.
As shown in Fig. 2 the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration method of resource, using the present invention Described collaboration recycling system, comprises the following steps:
Step 1) Scatter Gather:Multiple villages and small towns sewage are collected with the sludge dewatering collection device of the collaboration recycling system Sludge caused by processing plant stand simultaneously carries out thickening, and the sludge after dehydration is transported to the device for transporting objects of pretreating zone; And as rubbish thing after lived caused by scattered villages and small towns Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds are collected Material, it is transported to the rubbish material pretreating device of pretreating zone;
Specifically, above-mentioned steps 1) in, with movable type sludge dehydration equipment by caused by multiple villages and small towns sewage disposal plant stands Sludge carries out thickening to moisture content 80% or so (see Fig. 1), and now sludge volume has greatly reduced, and is then received by sludge Acquisition means are transported to pretreating zone;At the same time, it is lived caused by villages and small towns Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk is miscellaneous Grass etc. carries out Scatter Gather, is transported to pretreating zone.
Step 2) concentrates pretreatment:By the rubbish material pretreating device of the collaboration recycling system by the rubbish Stalk weeds particle diameter in material shreds, then by the sludge of Scatter Gather and life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and straw Stalk weeds, which are together delivered to pretreatment unit and are stirred mixing, forms fermentation substrate;
Specifically, above-mentioned steps 2) in, it is to shred stalk weeds particle diameter to less than 2cm, then by the dirt of Scatter Gather Mud and appropriate life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds etc. are delivered to pretreatment unit and are stirred mixing, So that dry-type anaerobic fermentation stage gas production rate is more stable, fermentation efficiency is higher.
Step 3) dry-type anaerobic fermentation:The well mixed fermentation substrate is delivered into anaerobic reactor progress anaerobism to disappear Change, biogas caused by anaerobic digestion process is delivered to gas storage holder, and sediment produces biogas slurry and biogas residue after separation of solid and liquid, and biogas slurry is received Collection to fluid reservoir, biogas residue carries out recycling treatment after collecting;
Specifically, above-mentioned steps 3) in, it is that well mixed fermentation substrate is delivered into anaerobic reactor progress anaerobism to disappear Change, biogas caused by anaerobic digestion process is delivered to gas storage holder, and sediment produces biogas slurry and biogas residue after separation of solid and liquid, and biogas slurry is received Collection to fluid reservoir, biogas residue carries out recycling treatment after collecting.
Step 4) tunning is collected and utilized:Biogas is used for peasant household, gas station, grid-connected hair after the pretreatment such as desulfurization Electricity;Biogas slurry is partly refluxed to the anaerobic reactor and recycled, after remainder is emitted into sewage treatment plant processing Qualified discharge, or fertilizer or biogas slurry seed soaking are made after harmless treatment;Biogas residue Nutrition Soil, fertilizer or biomass fuel.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps 4) in, biogas can be used for peasant household, gas station after the pretreatment such as desulfurization, generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems; A biogas slurry part is back to anaerobic reactor and recycled, and remainder can be emitted into up to standard after sewage treatment plant is handled Discharge, fertilizer, biogas slurry seed soaking etc. can be also made after harmless treatment;Biogas residue can Nutrition Soil processed, fertilizer, biomass fuel etc..
The collaboration method of resource of the present invention is a kind of by villages and small towns sludge and life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, the organic rubbish in villages and small towns The method that the rubbish such as rubbish and stalk cooperates with recycling by dry-type anaerobic fermentation.Biogas is produced using dry-type anaerobic fermentation, is made The resource utilization rate of villages and small towns discarded object is higher, and use range is wider, solves villages and small towns recycling sludge Utilizing question well. Villages and small towns sludge is carried out land use and other recyclings by the present invention well, on the one hand can avoid sludge to surrounding enviroment Secondary pollution problem, on the other hand villages and small towns sludge " can also be turned waste into wealth ", produce certain value.Effectively realize village The recycling of town sludge.
The collaboration recycling system and method for the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Certain villages and small towns sewage disposal bundling project, if 1 central factories, 14 subsidiary factories, sludge concentration and dewatering passes through movable type sludge Dehydration equipment realizes that sludge Scatter Gather is realized by collection device.
Specific processing is as follows:
1) Scatter Gather:Sludge caused by multiple villages and small towns sewage disposal plant stands is entered with movable type sludge dehydration equipment first To moisture content 80% or so, now sludge volume has greatly reduced, and is then transported to by mud collection device for row thickening Pretreating zone;At the same time, lived caused by villages and small towns Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds etc. are disperseed Collect, be transported to pretreating zone.
2) pretreatment is concentrated:Stalk weeds particle diameter is shredded to less than 2cm first, then by the sludge of Scatter Gather with it is suitable Life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds of amount etc. are delivered to pretreatment unit and are stirred mixing, so that dry The formula anaerobic digestion stage, gas production rate was more stable, and fermentation efficiency is higher.
3) dry-type anaerobic fermentation:Well mixed fermentation substrate is delivered to anaerobic reactor and carries out anaerobic digestion, anaerobism Biogas caused by digestion process is delivered to gas storage holder, and sediment produces biogas slurry and biogas residue after separation of solid and liquid, and biogas slurry is collected to storage Flow container, biogas residue carry out recycling treatment after collecting.
4) tunning is collected and utilized:Biogas can be used for peasant household, gas station after the pretreatment such as desulfurization, generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems Deng;A biogas slurry part is back to anaerobic reactor and recycled, after remainder can be emitted into sewage treatment plant processing Qualified discharge, fertilizer, biogas slurry seed soaking etc. can be also made after harmless treatment;Biogas residue can Nutrition Soil processed, fertilizer, biomass fuel Deng.
The inventive method compared with existing specific resistance to filtration method, the invention has the advantages that:
The inventive method by sludge caused by villages and small towns sewage disposal plant stand and villages and small towns resident activity caused by life Heisui River, poultry Poultry manure, organic waste and stalk weeds etc. fully combine, and realize 100% recycling of villages and small towns sludge, avoid two Secondary pollution produces.In addition, by anaerobic reactor, by sludge, life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds etc. Discarded object carries out effective coordination processing, forms complete set, intensive, recycling, energy, ecology disposal mould Formula, this pattern can realize the ecological circulation of discarded object, have significant environmental benefit and economic benefit.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system, it is characterised in that including:
Sludge dewatering collection device, rubbish material collection device, rubbish material pretreating device, device for transporting objects, pretreatment Device, anaerobic reactor, gas storage holder and fluid reservoir;Wherein,
The rubbish material collection device docks with the rubbish material pretreating device;
The sludge dewatering collection device and the rubbish material pretreating device respectively through the device for transporting objects with it is described Pretreatment unit connects;
The pretreatment unit is connected with the anaerobic reactor;
The anaerobic reactor is provided with methane outlet, biogas slurry outlet and biogas residue outlet, the methane outlet and connected with the gas storage holder Connect, the biogas slurry outlet is connected with the fluid reservoir.
2. villages and small towns sludge according to claim 1 and rubbish collaboration recycling system, it is characterised in that the sludge dewatering Collection device includes:
Movable type sludge dehydration equipment, and the sludge conveyer docked with the movable type sludge dehydration equipment.
3. villages and small towns sludge according to claim 1 or 2 and rubbish collaboration recycling system, it is characterised in that the rubbish Material pretreating device uses rubbish material breaker.
4. villages and small towns sludge according to claim 1 or 2 and rubbish collaboration recycling system, it is characterised in that the pre- place Reason device uses stirring and evenly mixing device.
5. villages and small towns sludge according to claim 1 or 2 and rubbish collaboration recycling system, it is characterised in that also include:Institute Rubbish material pretreating device, device for transporting objects, pretreatment unit, anaerobic reactor, gas storage holder and fluid reservoir is stated to be respectively provided with In the pretreating zone.
6. villages and small towns sludge according to claim 1 or 2 and rubbish collaboration recycling system, it is characterised in that the liquid storage Tank is provided with the return duct for being connected to the anaerobic reactor.
7. a kind of villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration method of resource, it is characterised in that using described in any one of claim 1 to 5 Collaboration recycling system, comprise the following steps:
Step 1) Scatter Gather:Multiple villages and small towns sewage disposals are collected with the sludge dewatering collection device of the collaboration recycling system Sludge caused by plant stand simultaneously carries out thickening, and the sludge after dehydration is transported to the device for transporting objects of pretreating zone;And will Life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk weeds are used as rubbish material after being collected caused by scattered villages and small towns, transport Deliver to the rubbish material pretreating device of pretreating zone;
Step 2) concentrates pretreatment:By the rubbish material pretreating device of the collaboration recycling system by the rubbish material In stalk weeds particle diameter shred, then by the sludge of Scatter Gather and life Heisui River, feces of livestock and poultry, organic waste and stalk it is miscellaneous Grass, which is together delivered to pretreatment unit and is stirred mixing, forms fermentation substrate;
Step 3) dry-type anaerobic fermentation:The well mixed fermentation substrate is delivered to anaerobic reactor and carries out anaerobic digestion, Biogas caused by anaerobic digestion process is delivered to gas storage holder, and sediment produces biogas slurry and biogas residue after separation of solid and liquid, and biogas slurry is collected To fluid reservoir, biogas residue carries out recycling treatment after collecting;
Step 4) tunning is collected and utilized:Biogas is used for peasant household, gas station after the pretreatment such as desulfurization, generated electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems;Natural pond Liquid is partly refluxed to the anaerobic reactor and recycled, and remainder is emitted into row up to standard after sewage treatment plant processing Put, or fertilizer or biogas slurry seed soaking are made after harmless treatment;Biogas residue Nutrition Soil, fertilizer or biomass fuel.
CN201611186633.1A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Villages and small towns sludge and rubbish collaboration recycling system and method Pending CN107459241A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109136074A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-04 厦门市联谊吉源环保工程有限公司 More material combined ferment dry anaerobic digestion complexes and processing method
CN109136074B (en) * 2018-10-09 2023-12-26 深圳双沃生态环境科技有限公司 Multi-material combined fermentation dry anaerobic digestion complete device and treatment method
CN113277696A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-20 长沙工研院环保有限公司 Sludge treatment system and method
CN116143366A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-23 中科环境科技研究院(嘉兴)有限公司 System for synchronous resource utilization river bed mud and pasture and water

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