CN107457074A - A kind of new bifurcated spiral chute - Google Patents
A kind of new bifurcated spiral chute Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107457074A CN107457074A CN201710108312.8A CN201710108312A CN107457074A CN 107457074 A CN107457074 A CN 107457074A CN 201710108312 A CN201710108312 A CN 201710108312A CN 107457074 A CN107457074 A CN 107457074A
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- Prior art keywords
- chute
- bifurcated
- spiral
- principal screw
- bifurcated spiral
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/62—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
- B03B5/66—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type of the hindered settling type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/62—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
- B03B5/626—Helical separators
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new bifurcated spiral chute, including material bin, principal screw chute, two bifurcated spiral chutes, sparge pipe, bifurcated baffle plate, three newels, baffle plate, column base, base, newel and discharge gate are formed, three column bases are arranged on base, three newels are separately mounted on three column bases, principal screw chute is arranged on middle newel, two bifurcated spiral chutes are arranged on the newel on both sides, sparge pipe is arranged at the pan feeding of bifurcated spiral chute, three discharge gates are arranged on the lower end of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes, three baffle plates are arranged on the discharge gate of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes, two bifurcated baffle plates are separately mounted to the junction of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes, material bin is arranged at the top feed of principal screw chute.The present invention can be thrown tail in advance by bifurcated spiral chute to raw ore, reduce fine-grained gangue mineral and be mixed into concentrate, reduce follow-up spiral separating pressure, improve the efficiency of separation, secondly bifurcated spiral chute carries out shunting sorting to the chats in rough concentrate, concentrate grade and the rate of recovery are improved, improves concentration ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ore dressing screening installation, particularly a kind of new bifurcated spiral chute.
Background technology
Utilization is continually developed with non-renewable mineral resources, abundant ore source is increasingly deficient, under head grade continues
Drop, is constantly risen for the refractory ore proportion of outstanding feature with poor, thin, miscellaneous, causes conventional beneficiation method and equipment to exist
Technology and economically face a severe challenge.
Spiral mineral is one of a kind of simple, energy-conservation and efficient beneficiation method.Wherein typical equipment is spiral chute,
Its body of work part is a spiral shape chute, and its operation principle and process are:Ore pulp is fed from top, is flowed over along groove
It is layered in journey, the heavy suite into bottom is intended to the inner edge motion of inside groove, and light mineral is then in quick revolution fortune
Outer rim is thrown toward in dynamic, by the difference of grain density, mineral sort band in the horizontal spreading of groove.But at present, with ore grinding
The reduction of granularity, the decline of particle specific gravity differential effect so that spiral mineral has many in terms of the sorting of fine grained mineral
Problem, as fine grained valuable mineral is easily mixed into tailing zone, separating effect is poor, causes the decline of concentrate grade, under concentration ratio
Drop, the raising of tailings grade, decline of the rate of recovery etc..
The content of the invention
Technical problem:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new bifurcated spiral chute, raw ore can be thrown in advance
Tail and further selected, so as to effectively improve the efficiency of separation, improves concentrate grade and the rate of recovery, and then solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
A kind of new bifurcated spiral chute provided by the invention includes material bin, principal screw chute, two bifurcated spirals and slipped
Groove, sparge pipe, bifurcated baffle plate, three newels, baffle plate, column base, base, newel and discharge gate are formed, three column bases
On base, three newels are separately mounted on three column bases, and principal screw chute is arranged on middle newel, and two
Individual bifurcated spiral chute is arranged on the newel on both sides, and sparge pipe is arranged at the pan feeding of bifurcated spiral chute, three discharges
Mouth is arranged on the lower end of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes, and three baffle plates are arranged on principal screw chute and two bifurcateds
On the discharge gate of spiral chute, two bifurcated baffle plates are separately mounted to the connection of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes
Place, material bin are arranged at the top feed of principal screw chute.
The pitch of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes can be according to reality in the new bifurcated spiral chute
The needs of mineral continue to calculate, design and adjust.
Advantages of the present invention shows the following aspects:
1. the structure of this new bifurcated spiral chute is simple, good separation effect, the efficiency of separation of the fine-particle minerals of raising.
2. 1. a new bifurcated spiral chute can be thrown tail in advance by bifurcated spiral chute to raw ore, spiral below is reduced
The sorting pressure of chute, it also avoid fine grain gangue mineral and be mixed into concentrate.
3. 2. a new bifurcated spiral chute can carry out shunting sorting by bifurcated spiral chute to the chats in rough concentrate, keep away
Exempt from fine grain chats to be mixed into concentrate, improve the grade of principal screw chute product concentrate.
4. a new bifurcated spiral chute finally gives six products, mine tailing 1., mine tailing 2., concentrate 1., concentrate 2., chats 1. and
2. chats, may finally need to carry out reasonably combined according to user, meet market demands.
5. a new bifurcated spiral chute can be actually needed regulation pitch according to different minerals species, spiral chute is improved
To the adaptability of variety classes mineral.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of new bifurcated spiral chute
In Fig. 1:1-material bin, 2-principal screw chute, 3-bifurcated spiral chute 2., 4-sparge pipe 1., 5-bifurcated gear
Plate 1., 6-sparge pipe 2., 7-newel 2., 8-bifurcated spiral chute 1., 9-baffle plate 1., 10-baffle plate 2., 11-baffle plate
3., 12-column base, 13-base, 14-newel 3., 15-newel 1., 16-bifurcated baffle plate 2., 17-discharge gate 1.,
18-discharge gate 2., 19-discharge gate 3., 20-sparge pipe 3..
Embodiment
Below according to the specific implementation example with reference of the present invention, the present invention is described further:
As shown in figure 1,2. a kind of new bifurcated spiral chute includes material bin 1, principal screw chute 2, bifurcated spiral chute
3rd, sparge pipe 1. 4, bifurcated baffle plate 1. 5, sparge pipe 2. 6, newel 2. 7, bifurcated spiral chute 1. 8, baffle plate 1. 9, baffle plate 2. 10,
Baffle plate 3. 11, column base 12, base 13, newel 3. 14, newel 1. 15, bifurcated baffle plate 2. 16, discharge gate 1. 17, discharge gate 2.
18 and discharge gate 3. 19 form, three column bases 12 are arranged on base 13, newel 2. 7, newel 3. 14 and newel 1. 15
It is separately mounted on three column bases, for principal screw chute 2 on newel 1. 15,1. bifurcated spiral chute 8 is arranged on center
Post is 2. on 7,2. bifurcated spiral chute 3 is arranged on newel 3. on 14, and 1. sparge pipe 4 is arranged on newel 3. on 14, sparge pipe
2. 6 are arranged on newel 2. on 7,3. sparge pipe 20 is arranged on newel 1. on 15,2. discharge gate 18 is arranged on principal screw chute 2
Lower end, discharge gate 3. 19 be arranged on bifurcated spiral chute 1. 8 lower end, 1. discharge gate 17 is arranged on bifurcated spiral chute 2. 3
Lower end, baffle plate 2. 10 discharge gate 2. 18 for being arranged on principal screw chute 2, baffle plate 1. 9 be arranged on bifurcated spiral chute 2. 3 row
Material mouth is 1. on 17, baffle plate 3. 11 be arranged on bifurcated spiral chute 1. 8 discharge gate 3. on 19,2. bifurcated baffle plate 16 is arranged on main spiral shell
Revolve chute 2 and bifurcated spiral chute 1. 8 junction, 1. 2. bifurcated baffle plate 5 is arranged on principal screw chute 2 and bifurcated spiral chute
3 junction, material bin 1 are arranged at the top feed of principal screw chute 2.
The present invention the course of work and principle be:
The new bifurcated spiral chute, fine-particle minerals feed principal screw chute 2 by material bin 1, by spiral point
After choosing, by centrifugal action, heavy suite is intended to the inner edge motion of inside groove, and light mineral is then in quick gyration
Outer rim is thrown toward, raw ore comes on the horizontal direction in helicla flute according to density difference drawout, by bifurcated baffle plate 2. afterwards
16 points are positioned at the mine tailing of outer rim and the rough concentrate of inner edge, 2. sparge pipe 6 feeds in mine tailing and adds water, mine tailing and add water one
Rise and feed bifurcated spiral chute 1. 8, mine tailing reaches discharge gate 19 by further spiral separating, then divided by baffle plate 11 for mine tailing
E and mine tailing F;3. sparge pipe 20 feeds in rough concentrate and adds water, rough concentrate and add water and continue through principal screw chute 2 together
Spiral separating after, divided by bifurcated baffle plate 5 1. 4 to be given positioned at the concentrate of the chats of outer rim and inner edge, sparge pipe in mine tailing
Enter and add water, chats and add water and feed bifurcated spiral chute 2. 3 together, chats reaches discharge gate by further spiral separating
17, then divided by baffle plate 9 for chats A and chats B;Concentrate reaches discharge gate after continuing through the spiral separating of principal screw chute 2
19, then divided by baffle plate 10 for concentrate C and concentrate D, so far assorting room terminates, obtain concentrate C, concentrate D, chats A, chats B,
Mine tailing E and mine tailing F totally six products.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of new bifurcated spiral chute, including material bin, principal screw chute, two bifurcated spiral chutes, sparge pipe, bifurcateds
Baffle plate, three newels, baffle plate, column base, base, newel and discharge gate are formed, and three column bases are arranged on base, in three
Stem is separately mounted on three column bases, and principal screw chute is arranged on middle newel, two bifurcated spiral chute installations
On the newel on both sides, sparge pipe is arranged at the pan feeding of bifurcated spiral chute, and three discharge gates are arranged on principal screw chute
With the lower end of two bifurcated spiral chutes, three baffle plates are arranged on the discharge gate of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes
On, two bifurcated baffle plates are separately mounted to the junction of principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes, and material bin is arranged on master
At the top feed of spiral chute.
A kind of 2. new bifurcated spiral chute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Three spiral chutes are housed altogether,
Including principal screw chute and two bifurcated spiral chutes, two of which bifurcated spiral chute is connected on principal screw chute.
A kind of 3. new bifurcated spiral chute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Principal screw chute and two bifurcateds
Spiral chute is fed by sparge pipe add water respectively.
A kind of 4. new bifurcated spiral chute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Principal screw chute and two bifurcateds
The discharge gate of spiral chute is designed with baffle plate, obtains six products altogether.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610390783.8A CN105903549A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel high-frequency vibration forky spiral chute |
CN2016103907838 | 2016-06-03 |
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CN107457074A true CN107457074A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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CN201610390783.8A Pending CN105903549A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel high-frequency vibration forky spiral chute |
CN201710108312.8A Pending CN107457074A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2017-02-27 | A kind of new bifurcated spiral chute |
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CN201610390783.8A Pending CN105903549A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Novel high-frequency vibration forky spiral chute |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109746112B (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-09-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Coarse slime gravity separation equipment and method |
WO2020163893A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Orekinetics Investments Pty Ltd | Spiral separators and parts therefore |
CN117019394B (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-06-11 | 山东金都环保工程有限公司 | Gold tailing magnetic separation production line |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2049557U (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1989-12-20 | 韩鹏 | High efficiency screw chute |
CN2245492Y (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-01-22 | 云南锡业公司研究所 | Thrashing spiral chute |
CN101708481A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-19 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Additional grading technology for spiral chute roughing tailings |
CN202173986U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 李春鸥 | High-yield spiral chute for gravity concentration |
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2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610390783.8A patent/CN105903549A/en active Pending
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2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201710108312.8A patent/CN107457074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2049557U (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1989-12-20 | 韩鹏 | High efficiency screw chute |
CN2245492Y (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-01-22 | 云南锡业公司研究所 | Thrashing spiral chute |
CN101708481A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-19 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Additional grading technology for spiral chute roughing tailings |
CN202173986U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 李春鸥 | High-yield spiral chute for gravity concentration |
WO2012174785A1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | Li Chun Ou | High-yield spiral chute for gravity concentration |
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CN105903549A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Application publication date: 20171212 |