CN107457072A - The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation - Google Patents
The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107457072A CN107457072A CN201710919619.6A CN201710919619A CN107457072A CN 107457072 A CN107457072 A CN 107457072A CN 201710919619 A CN201710919619 A CN 201710919619A CN 107457072 A CN107457072 A CN 107457072A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner casing
- self
- cleaning system
- hole
- deflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation, including：Upper crushed piece, lower abrasive article and spray structure.Upper crushing chamber is formed in the upper crushed piece；Lower grinding chamber is formed in the lower abrasive article, the lower grinding chamber is located at the lower section of the upper crushing chamber；The spray structure is suitable to the inner peripheral surface spray of the inner peripheral surface and the lower grinding chamber towards the upper crushing chamber.The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation according to embodiments of the present invention, it can be sprayed upward in crushing chamber and lower grinding chamber by spray structure, so as to being cleaned in upper crushing chamber and lower grinding chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation.
Background technology
At present, cracking machine for food garbage is gradually received by family, is offered convenience for the life of the mankind, but with people
Growth in the living standard, the requirement to quality of life increasingly improve, garbage pulverator on the market is handling food refuse
Afterwards, the residue of rubbish is often attached on the wall of crusher cavity, if these residues clear up not in time will breed bacteria, give
People's life brings puzzlement.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the present invention
One purpose is to propose a kind of self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation, can carry out the automatically cleaning of refuse disposal installation.
The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation according to embodiments of the present invention, including：Upper crushed piece, lower abrasive article and spray
Drench structure.Upper crushing chamber is formed in the upper crushed piece；Lower grinding chamber is formed in the lower abrasive article, the lower grinding chamber is located at
The lower section of the upper crushing chamber；The spray structure is suitable to towards the inner peripheral surface of the upper crushing chamber and the inner circumferential of the lower grinding chamber
Face sprays.
The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation according to embodiments of the present invention, spray structure crushing chamber upward can be passed through
Sprayed with lower grinding chamber, so as to being cleaned in upper crushing chamber and lower grinding chamber.
In addition, the self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation according to the above embodiment of the present invention, can also have following attached
The technical characteristic added：
In one embodiment of the invention, the upper crushed piece includes shell and the inner casing being nested in the shell,
It is described formed with the passage for connecting the water inlet between the shell and the inner casing formed with water inlet on the shell
Spray structure is formed on the inner casing and connects the passage.
In one embodiment of the invention, the perisporium of the inner casing is provided with through hole and the through hole is provided with screening
Keep off at least one of deflector of the through hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, the week of the side of the deflector and the through hole is along being connected, and described leads
Flowing plate is tilted towards the inner casing relative to the through hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, the deflector is in the square up towards described of the circumferentially extending along the inner casing
Inner casing is tilted；Or the deflector is tilted towards the inner casing in a downwardly extending direction.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is multiple through holes, superposed through hole on the perisporium of the inner casing
The deflector of setting is tilted up towards the inner casing in the side of the circumferentially extending along the inner casing, is set positioned at the through hole of bottom
The deflector put is tilted towards the inner casing in a downwardly extending direction.
In one embodiment of the invention, the through hole on the inner casing top is vertically extending elongate in shape.
In one embodiment of the invention, the inner casing last week edge and next week along equal with the body seal, it is described
The passage of annular is formed between inner casing and the shell.
In one embodiment of the invention, sealing ring is provided between the upper end of the inner casing and the shell, it is described interior
The hook portion was upward through the sealing ring and caught on the sealing ring, and the shell is supported in along hook part is provided with the last week of shell
On the sealing ring.
In one embodiment of the invention, the lower abrasive article includes being located in the shell and under the inner casing
The lower grinding ring of side, edge last week of the lower grinding ring are provided with the ligulate step of extension on the inside of the lower grinding ring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refuse disposal installation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the upper crushing chamber of the refuse disposal installation of one embodiment of the invention coordinates with lower grinding chamber.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the inner casing of the device for pulverizing rubbish of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the lower grinding ring of the device for pulverizing rubbish of one embodiment of the invention at least.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the sealing ring of the refuse disposal installation of one embodiment of the invention.
Reference：Refuse disposal installation 100, upper crushed piece 1, lower abrasive article 2, upper crushing chamber 101, lower grinding chamber 102,
Water inlet 103, passage 104, shell 11, inner casing 12, deflector 13, through hole 105, ligulate step 21, lower grinding ring 22, hook part
106, sealing ring 107.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, including：Upper powder
Aster 1, lower abrasive article 2 and spray structure.
Upper crushing chamber 101 is formed in upper crushed piece 1.Lower grinding chamber 102 is formed in lower abrasive article 2, lower grinding chamber 102 is located at
The lower section of upper crushing chamber 101.Spray structure sprays suitable for the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral surface of crushing chamber 101 and lower grinding chamber 102 upward.
The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, spray structure powder upward can be passed through
Sprayed in broken chamber 101 and lower grinding chamber 102, so as to being cleaned in upper crushing chamber 101 and lower grinding chamber 102.
Furthermore it is also possible to the treatment effeciency of refuse disposal installation 100 is improved by the spray of spray structure, for example, putting
Enter to the rubbish in refuse disposal installation 100 it is more when, spray structure can accelerate the flowing of rubbish, moreover, for some
It than rubbish difficult to deal with, after humidifying by spray structure, can be more prone to handle, further improve garbage disposal effect
Rate.
Wherein, the spray structure in the present invention can have many different forms, such as on refuse disposal installation 100
Nozzle (such as the wall of lower grinding chamber 102 and upper crushing chamber 101 is first-class) is set, realizes and sprays to nozzle supplies water can, wherein
Nozzle can also be arranged at the top of crushing chamber 101, the inner side of upper crushing chamber 101, in lower grinding chamber 102, lower grinding chamber 102
The positions such as downside.In addition, the invention provides a kind of spray structure of specific embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in one embodiment of the invention, upper crushed piece 1 includes shell 11 and is nested in shell 11
Interior inner casing 12, formed with water inlet 103 on shell 11, formed with connecting the logical of water inlet 103 between shell 11 and inner casing 12
Road 104, spray structure is formed on inner casing 12 and communicating passage 104.When needing to spray refuse disposal installation 100,
It can be supplied water with water inlet 103 into passage 104, the water being supplied in passage 104 can pass through spray structure spray and arrive lower grinding chamber 102
In upper crushing chamber 101, so as to which upper crushing chamber 101 and lower grinding chamber 102 are sprayed and cleaned.
Further, it is provided with through hole 105 with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the perisporium of inner casing 12 and screening is provided with through hole 105
Keep off at least one of deflector 13 of through hole 105.Water in passage 104 can enter crushing chamber 101 by through hole 105
And/or in lower grinding chamber 102, during water passes through through hole 105, water conservancy diversion can be carried out to water by deflector 13, by leading
Flowing plate 13 can be by water towards predetermined direction water conservancy diversion, so as to realize the cleaning to upper crushing chamber 101 and lower grinding chamber 102.
Preferably, reference picture 2 and Fig. 3, week of the side of deflector 13 and through hole 105 is along being connected, and deflector 13 is relative
It is tilted towards inner casing 12 in through hole 105.With the week of through hole 105 along being connected, current are entered by through hole 105 for the side of deflector 13
During inner casing 12, it is located at 105 weeks other effluents along connection of through hole only towards guide plate and leads to, so as to realize to water water conservancy diversion
Purpose.
In addition, deflector 13 can also be the form (being connected by rib) being spaced apart completely with through hole 105, wherein, lead
Flowing plate 13 can also block through hole 105 completely, and water can be made during through hole 105 enters inner casing 12 in the water conservancy diversion of deflector 13
With lower towards spraying around deflector 13, so as to improve the spraying effect of spray structure.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, deflector 13 is on the direction of the circumferentially extending along inner casing 12 towards the introversion of inner casing 12
Tiltedly.Therefore, after current are by through hole 105, will be sprayed under the guide functions of deflector 13 along the circumference in inner casing 12, from
And the inner peripheral surface of inner casing 12 is sprayed, and during current flow downward, also can to other surfaces of inner bag and under grind
The surface of mill chamber 102 is cleaned, so as to improve the effect of cleaning.
In addition, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, deflector 13 can also be arranged in a downwardly extending direction towards in inner casing 12
Tilt.Current can spray downwards during inner casing 12 is led to from through hole 105 under the guide functions of deflector 13, so as to
Surface below deflector 13 carries out spray cleaning, a kind of by this especially for the surface of the lower grinding chamber 102 of lower section
Deflector 13 can also realize spray.
Certainly, deflector 13 can also be other forms, for example, deflector 13 tilts along the circumferential direction of inner casing 12
Extend and tilt down extension, there are multiple deflectors 13 wherein on inner casing 12, the incline direction of multiple deflectors 13 can be
It is different.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, there is multiple through holes 105, superposed through hole 105 on the perisporium of inner casing 12
The deflector 13 for locating to set is tilted towards inner casing 12 on the direction of the circumferentially extending along inner casing 12, the through hole 105 positioned at bottom
The deflector 13 for locating to set is tilted towards inner casing 12 in a downwardly extending direction.Superposed through hole 105 can be along interior
The circumference of shell 12 is sprayed, and the circumference of the water water conservancy diversion being passed through from through hole 105 to inner casing 12 is sprayed, realized in inner casing 12
The purpose of side face cleaning, and flowing down naturally for water can also be cleaned to the bottom of inner casing 12, lower grinding chamber 102 etc., improve clear
Clean effect.
And be located at the deflector 13 set at the through hole 105 of the bottom of inner casing 12, downwards spray can to the bottom of inner casing 12, under
The grade of grinding chamber 102 position carries out spray cleaning, improves the effect of cleaning.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the through hole 105 on the top of inner casing 12 is vertically extending elongate in shape.
The through hole 105 of strip can be passed through more water, and current will have certain pressure, improve the effect of spray cleaning
Fruit, and the deflector 13 of strip can be set at the through hole 105 of strip, the model of the spray cleaning of deflector 13 can be improved
Enclose, improve the cleaning effect to inner casing 12.
Preferably, inner casing 12 last week edge and next week along being sealed with shell 11, form ring between inner casing 12 and shell 11
The passage 104 of shape.When current enter passage 104, because passage 104 is annular, the current entered in passage 104 can edge
And circulated around the direction of inner casing 12 so that current have certain tangential velocity, and intracavitary is entered by through hole 105 in current
When, there can be more preferable spraying effect.
Preferably, water inlet 103 is configured to the tangential water flowing into passage 104 along passage 104.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, set between the upper end of inner casing 12 and shell 11
There is sealing ring 107, hook portion was upward through sealing ring 107 and caught on sealing ring 107, outside along hook part 106 is provided with the last week of inner casing 12
Shell 11 is supported on sealing ring 107.Sealing property between inner casing 12 and shell 11 can be improved by sealing ring 107, so as to
Leak is avoided, and the water for ensureing to enter in inner casing 12 there can be certain pressure, further improve spraying effect.
In addition, sealing ring 107 also just has the effect of certain damping and noise reduction.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment of the invention, lower abrasive article 2 includes being located in shell 11 simultaneously
Lower grinding ring 22 positioned at the lower section of inner casing 12, edge last week of lower grinding ring 22 are provided with the ligulate of the lower inner side of grinding ring 22 extension
Step 21.The installation of inner casing 12 can be facilitated by ligulate step 21, and during current jet flow, ligulate step 21 may be used also
To carry out choked flow to water.So as to realize secondary spraying, the effect of spray cleaning is further improved.
100 band of refuse disposal installation, 360 degree of self-cleaning functions of spray of the present invention, including upper crushing chamber 101 and setting
The spray chamber of lower grinding ring 22,360 in below the upper crushing chamber 101 is placed in the lower top of grinding ring 22, in 360 described spray chambers
Surrounding has spray structure, and water enters in 360 spray chambers from main line, is sprayed from 360 spray chamber mesohighs, in crusher cavity
Wall plays the effect of all directions spray, and annular rubber ring (sealing ring 107) is placed in above 360 spray chambers, plays damping, noise abatement
Effect.
360 spray chamber sets the lower section surrounding of surrounding to be provided with spray structure around, and water sprays from spray structure
Go out, play and wash away when pulverizer handles food refuse, supercharging deslagging acts on, and is carried out again to cavity after garbage disposal
Cleaned.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification
Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that including：Upper crushed piece, the upper crushed piece is interior to form upper crushing chamber；Lower abrasive article, the lower abrasive article is interior to form lower grinding chamber, and the lower grinding chamber is located at the lower section of the upper crushing chamber；Spray structure, the spray structure are suitable to the inner peripheral surface spray towards the inner peripheral surface and the lower grinding chamber of the upper crushing chamber Leaching.
- 2. self-cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper crushed piece includes shell and is nested in institute The inner casing in shell is stated, formed with water inlet on the shell, formed with entering described in connecting between the shell and the inner casing The passage at the mouth of a river, the spray structure are formed on the inner casing and connect the passage.
- 3. self-cleaning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the perisporium of the inner casing is provided with through hole and in institute State through hole and be provided with least one of deflector for blocking the through hole.
- 4. self-cleaning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the side of the deflector and the week of the through hole Edge is connected, and the deflector is tilted towards the inner casing relative to the through hole.
- 5. self-cleaning system according to claim 4, it is characterised in thatThe deflector is tilted up towards the inner casing in the side of the circumferentially extending along the inner casing；OrThe deflector is tilted towards the inner casing in a downwardly extending direction.
- 6. self-cleaning system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that there are multiple through holes on the perisporium of the inner casing, The deflector that superposed through hole is set is in square tilted, the position up towards the inner casing of the circumferentially extending along the inner casing It is tilted towards the inner casing in a downwardly extending direction in the deflector that the through hole of bottom is set.
- 7. self-cleaning system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the through hole on the inner casing top is along the vertical direction The elongate in shape of extension.
- 8. according to the self-cleaning system any one of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that the inner casing last week edge and under Week along the equal and body seal, forms annular passage between the inner casing and the shell.
- 9. self-cleaning system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that set between the upper end of the inner casing and the shell There is sealing ring, the hook portion was upward through the sealing ring and caught on the sealing ring along hook part is provided with the last week of the inner casing, The shell is supported on the sealing ring.
- 10. according to the self-cleaning system any one of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that the lower abrasive article includes setting Lower grinding ring in the shell and below the inner casing, last week of the lower grinding ring along be provided with it is described under grind The ligulate step of extension on the inside of bull ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919619.6A CN107457072A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919619.6A CN107457072A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107457072A true CN107457072A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60554104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919619.6A Pending CN107457072A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | The self-cleaning system of refuse disposal installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107457072A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108687015A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for food refuse disposer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2358994Y (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-01-19 | 陈吉明 | Garbage disintegrator used for kitchen |
| CN201121935Y (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-09-24 | 王绿阳 | Louvered flow guiding plate |
| CN204685212U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of chamber improvement garbage pulverator |
| CN206027856U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-03-22 | 刘杰 | Kitchen rubbing crusher belt cleaning device |
| CN206474272U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-09-08 | 苏州甘泰精密机械有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive automatic cleaning water injector |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710919619.6A patent/CN107457072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2358994Y (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-01-19 | 陈吉明 | Garbage disintegrator used for kitchen |
| CN201121935Y (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-09-24 | 王绿阳 | Louvered flow guiding plate |
| CN204685212U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of chamber improvement garbage pulverator |
| CN206027856U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-03-22 | 刘杰 | Kitchen rubbing crusher belt cleaning device |
| CN206474272U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-09-08 | 苏州甘泰精密机械有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive automatic cleaning water injector |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108687015A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for food refuse disposer |
| CN108687015B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2024-01-12 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for food waste disposer |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171212 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |