CN107451035A - Error state data for computer installation provides method - Google Patents
Error state data for computer installation provides method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107451035A CN107451035A CN201610378723.4A CN201610378723A CN107451035A CN 107451035 A CN107451035 A CN 107451035A CN 201610378723 A CN201610378723 A CN 201610378723A CN 107451035 A CN107451035 A CN 107451035A
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- state data
- error state
- error
- control system
- management control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/32—Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
- G06F11/324—Display of status information
- G06F11/327—Alarm or error message display
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of error state data provides method, implement by the substrate management control system included by a computer installation, the computer installation also includes a CPU for electrically connecting the substrate management control system, and the error state data provides method and comprised the steps of：(A) read and store the error condition data stored by the central processing list；(B) judge whether the error state data contains at least one of multiple particular errors；(C) when determining the error state data and being free of an at least particular error, step (A) is continued executing with；And (D) is receiving one after a request of data using end when determining the error state data and containing an at least particular error, transmission previously used end to this in the error state data stored by step (A).
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the error state data of computer installation, particularly relates to a kind of mistake for computer installation
Status data provides method by mistake.
Background technology
A substrate management control system (baseboard is generally included currently as the computer installation that server uses
Management controller system), the substrate management control system is used to the mistake of the computer installation
Status data, to assist this computer installation of manager's management and control.
Come from an error notification of the CPU when this substrate management control system receives, such as fatal error
(CATERR) when notifying, substrate management control system is read in the internal buffer of a CPU of the computer installation
The stored error state data.However, in fact, because the computer installation is abnormal such as in a generation, fatal mistake occurs
By mistake in the case of (CATERR), it will restart and therefore remove the CPU and retain and to should abnormal feelings
The error state data of condition.It is worth noting that, this substrate management control is not interfered with when the computer installation restarts
System operation.Then, if the CPU just receives in the computer installation after restarting carrys out substrate pipe since then
The error notification of control system is managed, then the CPU that this substrate management control system reads and stored is internal
The stored error state data such as machine check architecture error condition (Machine Check in buffer
Architecture error status) error state data of data when being not correspond to occur the abnormal conditions, but it is right
Should be in the error state data of the state after computer installation restarting, therefore, the manager of the computer installation fears nothing
The error state data that method is provided according to this substrate management control system correctly analyzes the computer installation and exception occurs
The reason for.
The content of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of error state data to provide method.
For the above-mentioned purpose, error state data of the present invention provides method, by the base included by a computer installation
Board management control system is implemented, and the computer installation also includes a central processing list for electrically connecting the substrate management control system
Member, the error state data provide method and comprised the steps of：
(A) read and store the error condition data stored by the central processing list；
(B) judge whether the error state data contains at least one of multiple particular errors；
(C) when determining the error state data and being free of an at least particular error, step (A) is continued executing with；And
(D) when determining the error state data and containing an at least particular error, one is being received from one using end
After request of data, transmission previously used end to this in the error state data stored by step (A).
Compared with prior art, error state data of the invention provides method and read by the substrate management control system
And error state data when an at least particular error occurs for the computer installation is stored, and contain in the error state data
In the case of having an at least particular error, after the request of data for using end from this is received, the computer installation is transmitted
Error state data when an at least particular error occurs uses end to this, to avoid the computer installation that this occurs at least
Error state data during one particular error is eliminated before being stored by the substrate management control system, and then causes management
Person can go out the reason for computer installation makes a mistake according to the error data analysis received using end.
【Brief description of the drawings】
The other features and effect of the present invention, will clearly it be presented in the embodiment with reference to schema, wherein：
Fig. 1 is a block diagram, illustrates the computer installation institute for performing the embodiment that error state data of the present invention provides method
Including a substrate management control system electrically connect a CPU included by the computer installation, and via a communication
Network connection one uses end.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart, illustrates that error state data of the present invention provides the embodiment of method.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart, illustrates that error state data of the present invention provides another embodiment of method.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1, error state data of the present invention provides the embodiment of method, by the base included by a computer installation 1
Board management control system 11 is implemented.The substrate management control system 11 uses end 2 via a communication network 100 connection one.Should
Computer installation 1 also includes a CPU 12 for electrically connecting the substrate management control system 11, in the present embodiment, should
Computer installation 1 is, for example, a server, and the substrate management control system 11 is for example including a non-volatile memory module
111st, a communication module 112 and one for connecting the communication network 100 electrically connects the non-volatile memory module 111 and the communication
The processing module 113 of module 112, and the CPU 12 is, for example, the processor that an Intel Company is produced.
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment that error state data of the present invention provides method comprises the steps of.
In step 31, the processing module 113 of the substrate management control system 11 is via a platform environment control interface
(Platform Environmental Control Interface, abbreviation PECI) reads and stores the CPU 12
Internal buffer (not shown) in stored error state data, the wherein error state data and the computer installation 1
It is related.In the present embodiment, the error state data report error state data containing machine check architecture.In addition, the substrate management
The system of processing module 113 of control system 11 was by will previously have been stored in the previous errors shape of the non-volatile memory module 111
State data are updated to the error state data read at present, to store the error state data.
In the step 32, the processing module 113 of the substrate management control system 11 judges the error condition stored by it
Whether data (that is, being stored in the error state data of the non-volatile memory module 111) contain multiple particular errors
At least one.Such particular error is meets a fatal error (CATERR), one can not correct peripheral component interface mistake
(Uncorrectable PCI error), a fatal peripheral component interface mistake (Fatal PCI error), a system administration
Interrupt time-out (SMI timeout), together bit-errors (PERR), and a system mistake (SERR) error type wherein at least
One.When determining the error state data and containing an at least particular error, flow is carried out to step 33.Otherwise, flow
Carry out to step 34.
In step 33, received in the processing module 113 of the substrate management control system 11 via the communication module 112
One after the request of data that this uses end 2, and the processing module 113 of the substrate management control system 11 is via the communication module
112 transmission previously used end 2 to this in the error state data stored by step 31.In the other embodiment of the present invention,
The error state data provides method and a step 30 (see Fig. 3), the substrate management control system 11 is also included before step 31
Processing module 113 judge a reference time of the computer installation 1 before the current time during in whether once restarted.
During the reference time of the computer installation 1 before the current time is determined when once restarting, flow carry out to
Step 33.Otherwise, flow is carried out to step 31.
In step 34, after the processing module 113 of the substrate management control system 11 is counted during a default time, continue
Perform step 31.
It is worth special instruction, in practice, existing substrate management control system 11 is detecting the calculating
During machine 1 abnormal running of device, a System Event Log (the System Event for being relevant to the computer installation 1 can be stored
Log, abbreviation SEL), operate the reason for abnormal to assist manager to understand the computer installation 1.However, manager is except reference
Outside the System Event Log, it must also refer to such as, the information such as machine check architecture error state data is comprehensively to understand the computer
Device 1 operates the reason for abnormal.When the error state data contains an at least particular error, the computer installation 1 is by nothing
Method normal operation, thus some abnormal informations will be contained in the System Event Log, when manager is from the System Event Log
When knowing the computer installation 1 because with some abnormal informations without normal operation, manager can utilize this using end 2 to this
Substrate management control system 11 sends the non-volatile memory module for being stored in inside the substrate management control system 11
The request of data of 111 error state data, the substrate management control system 11 return its (base according to the request of data
Board management control system 11) error state data that the internal non-volatile memory module 111 stores, the manager is thereby
To obtain when an at least particular error occurs by the error state data stored by the substrate management control system 11.
2 the request of data is sent using end using this in manager, obtain when an at least particular error occurs i.e. quilt
After the error state data stored by the substrate management control system 11, the substrate management control system 11 just may proceed to perform
Step 31 ~ step 32 (see Fig. 2) or step 30 ~ step 32 (see Fig. 3), in other words, received in the substrate management control system 11
To the number of the error state data of the non-volatile memory module 111 being stored in inside the substrate management control system 11
Before request, the substrate management control system 11 periodically will not be read to the buffer inside the CPU 12 appoints
What error condition data, the error state data stored by the buffer inside the CPU 12 will not also be stored to
The non-volatile memory module 111 inside the substrate management control system 11, in order to avoid override or destroyed during storage
An at least particular error is stored in the non-volatile memory module inside the substrate management control system 11 when occurring
111 error state data.
In the case where the error state data does not contain an at least particular error, the substrate management control system 11 is counted
Number the default times during such as, after 50ms, that is, may proceed to perform step 31 ~ step 32 (see Fig. 2) or step 30 ~ step 32 (see
Fig. 3), because the computer installation 1 because an at least particular error occurs restarts phase time that need to be expended more than 50ms
Between, therefore, the error state data for including an at least particular error is removed in response to the restarting of the computer installation 1
Also more than 50ms during the time of required consuming, therefore the substrate management control system 11 is read by every 50ms is i.e. periodically automatic
Error state data stored in the internal buffer of the CPU 12 is taken, thereby, can be avoided at least one spy
Error state data when fixed mistake occurs is eliminated before being stored by the substrate management control system 11.Furthermore due to this
Substrate management control system 11 is when an at least particular error occurs by being somebody's turn to do stored by the substrate management control system 11
Error state data has been sent to this using behind end 2, just may proceed to execution step 31 ~ step 32 (see Fig. 2) or step 30 ~ step
32 (see Fig. 3) " that is, when an at least particular error occurs by the mistake stored by the substrate management control system 11
Status data is sent to this using before end 2, and the processing module 113 of the substrate management control system 11 is not carried out step 31 ~ step
Rapid 32 (see Fig. 2) or step 30 ~ step 32 (see Fig. 3) ", thereby, it can avoid being stored up when an at least particular error occurs
The error state data for the non-volatile memory module 111 being stored in inside the substrate management control system 11 is by the substrate pipe
The error state data covering or destroy that reason control system 11 is subsequently read.In other embodiments of the invention, the substrate
Management control system 11 is except by the mistake stored in the buffer periodically read inside the CPU 12
Status data by mistake, to obtain outside the error state data, comes from the centre when the substrate management control system 11 receives
An error notification of unit 12 is managed, when being notified such as fatal error (CATERR), the substrate management control system 11 can also read this
Stored error state data in buffer inside CPU 12, to obtain the error state data.
In summary, error state data of the present invention provides method, by the substrate management control system 11 periodically
Read and store the error state data of the buffer inside the CPU 12, and contain in the error state data
In the case of an at least particular error, the substrate management control system 11 is temporarily ceased periodically to the CPU
Buffer inside 12 reads and stores the action of any error state data, please using the data at end 2 from this receiving
After asking, it is transmitted in error state data when an at least particular error occurs and uses end 2 to this, to ensure that the manager can
The error state data when an at least particular error occurs is obtained, therefore the purpose of the present invention can be reached really.
The various embodiments described above and diagram be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but can not with restrictions the present invention implementation
Scope, i.e., the equivalent changes and modifications made generally according to claims of the present invention, should all belong to the model that patent of the present invention covers
In enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of error state data provides method, come by the substrate management control system included by a computer installation real
Apply, the computer installation also includes a CPU for electrically connecting the substrate management control system, it is characterised in that the mistake
Status data provides method and comprised the steps of by mistake：
(A) read and store the error condition data stored by the central processing list；
(B) judge whether the error state data contains at least one of multiple particular errors；
(C) when determining the error state data and being free of an at least particular error, step (A) is continued executing with；And
(D) when determining the error state data and containing an at least particular error, one is being received from one using end
After request of data, transmission previously used end to this in the error state data stored by step (A).
2. error state data according to claim 1 provides method, it is characterised in that in the step (C), works as judgement
When going out the error state data and being free of an at least particular error, during the substrate management control system counts a default time
Afterwards, repeat step (A) to step (B) once.
3. error state data according to claim 1 provides method, it is characterised in that the substrate management control system bag
A non-volatile memory module for being used to store the error state data is included, wherein, in step (A), substrate management control
The previous errors status data for previously having been stored in the non-volatile memory module is updated to be read in step (A) by system
The error state data, to store the error state data.
4. error state data according to claim 1 provides method, it is characterised in that is also included after step (D)
One step (E), repeat step (A) to step (B).
5. error state data according to claim 1 provides method, it is characterised in that
In step (A), the error state data report error state data containing machine check architecture；And
In step (B), such particular error includes a fatal error, one can not correct peripheral component interface mistake, one fatal
Peripheral component interface mistake, system management interrupt time-out, together bit-errors, and the error type of a system mistake wherein extremely
Few one.
6. error state data according to claim 1 provides method, it is characterised in that in step (A), the substrate pipe
Reason control system system reads the error state data of the CPU via a platform environment control interface.
7. error state data according to claim 1 provides method, it is characterised in that before step (A), also includes
Following steps：
(F) the substrate management control system judge in during a reference time of the computer installation before the current time whether
Once restarted；
(G) during the reference time of the computer installation before the current time is determined in when once restarting, connecing
Receive from this using end another request of data after, transmission previously in the previous errors status data stored by step (A) extremely
This uses end；And
(H) during the reference time of the computer installation before the current time is determined in when never restarting, step
Suddenly (A) is performed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610378723.4A CN107451035B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Error state data providing method for computer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610378723.4A CN107451035B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Error state data providing method for computer device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107451035A true CN107451035A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN107451035B CN107451035B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610378723.4A Active CN107451035B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Error state data providing method for computer device |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201351133A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-16 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Method and system for reading system event |
| TW201423390A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-16 | Inventec Corp | Computer system and operating method thereof |
| CN104424068A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | System and method for pressure testing of firmware update |
| TWI512490B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-12-11 | Quanta Comp Inc | System for retrieving console messages and method thereof and non-transitory computer-readable medium |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610378723.4A patent/CN107451035B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201351133A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-16 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Method and system for reading system event |
| TW201423390A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-16 | Inventec Corp | Computer system and operating method thereof |
| CN104424068A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | System and method for pressure testing of firmware update |
| TWI512490B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-12-11 | Quanta Comp Inc | System for retrieving console messages and method thereof and non-transitory computer-readable medium |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107451035B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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