CN107449635A - A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107449635A CN107449635A CN201710802584.8A CN201710802584A CN107449635A CN 107449635 A CN107449635 A CN 107449635A CN 201710802584 A CN201710802584 A CN 201710802584A CN 107449635 A CN107449635 A CN 107449635A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- topsoil
- receiving flask
- soil
- seepage flow
- collecting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to soil monitoring technical field, discloses a kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method, including：The mode that funnel collector takes independent arrangement laterally attached with receiving flask is embedded in soil, and receiving flask outer samples pipe and blast pipe are exposed at 20cm on soil surface；Soil infiltration liquid flows into funnel collector, and the filtering of the filter screen in 1~2mm apertures is provided with by filter material and above and below filter material；Enter again through outflow tube, water inlet pipe in receiving flask, percolating fluid water sample sampling is extracted out from receiving flask probe tube using manual sampling pump.The present invention has the ability for preferably collecting soil infiltration liquid for overcoming In Limestone Area soil infiltration liquid leakiness, being difficult to the difficulty collected；It is simple in construction, be easy to that structure, cost are cheap, and with embedded convenient, quantities is small, and only 0.25m is taken up an area after installation for installation2, management service is simple and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soil monitoring technical field, more particularly to a kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and making
Method.
Background technology
With constantly carrying for the increasing of urban population, the increase of scale, industrialization accelerated development and living standards of the people
The yield of height, city and industrial solid castoff increases considerably, such as house refuse, the sludge of sewage treatment plant, heat
A large amount of bed muds that desilting comes out in flyash, clinker and river course caused by power plant etc..These solid waste are answered due to composition
It is miscellaneous, wherein containing poisonous and harmful substances such as plurality of heavy metal, organic pollutions, serious pollution is caused to surrounding environment.One
Since straight, the processing disposal of city and industrial solid castoff is all a great problem, and current most important disposal options are still to fill out
Bury.But the city of a large amount of landfill stockpilings and industrial solid castoff not only occupy the land resource of large area, and city
And pollution of the percolating fluid to Soil Surrounding and underground water is also increasingly taken seriously caused by industrial solid castoff landfill yard,
Particularly in rainfall and after rainfall, a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances can be with the solid waste such as rubbish, sludge, river bottom mud
Rainfall infiltration is diffused into Soil Surrounding and underground water.Existing topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device it is complicated and
It is not easy to that structure, cost are higher, and quantities is larger, takes up an area very big after installation, wastes more land resource.
In summary, the problem of prior art is deposited be：In Limestone Area soil infiltration liquid leakiness can not be overcome, be difficult to collect
Difficulty, without preferably collect soil infiltration liquid ability.And existing topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device structure
It is complicated and be not easy to that structure, cost are higher, and quantities is larger, take up an area very big after installation, waste substantial amounts of land resource.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, the invention provides a kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and making
Method.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of preparation method of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device, the arable layer
The preparation method of soil infiltration liquor collecting device comprises the following steps：
Step 1, the mode that funnel collector takes independent arrangement laterally attached with receiving flask are embedded in soil, collected
Bottle outer samples pipe and blast pipe are exposed at 20cm on soil surface；
Step 2, soil infiltration liquid flows into funnel collector, by 3~5mm of particle diameter quartz sand filter materials and on filter material
Under be provided with 1~2mm apertures filter screen filtering.It can also be oozed by increasing funnel collector parallel connection quantity with increase
Flow and raising collection efficiency；
Step 3, then enter through outflow tube, water inlet pipe in receiving flask, extracted out using manual sampling pump from receiving flask probe tube
Percolating fluid water sample.
Further, the receiving flask outer samples pipe and blast pipe are exposed at 20cm on soil surface.
Further, the filtering of the filter screen that 1~2mm apertures are provided with by filter material and above and below filter material.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method by the topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device
The topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device of making.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are：The present invention is for overcoming In Limestone Area soil infiltration liquid only to pass through excavation
Soil box and the receipts water constructed intercept ditch and enter back into collector mode, and caused by ooze under percolating fluid it is serious, be difficult to the difficulty collected,
By waterproof collection funnel, receiving flask is inputted through pipeline, there is the ability for preferably collecting soil infiltration liquid.It is of the invention relative
It is simple in construction, be easy to that structure, cost are cheap, and with embedded convenient, quantities is small for installation in existing staving and casing collection device,
Take up an area only about 0.25m after installation2, management service is simple and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the preparation method flow chart of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
In figure：1st, funnel collector；2nd, filter screen；3rd, filter material；4th, outflow tube；5th, connecting line；6th, water inlet pipe；7、
Receiving flask；8th, blast pipe；9th, probe tube；10th, U-bend；11st, manual sampling pump；12nd, rubber stopper.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows.
The structure of the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：
Funnel collector 1 is connected by connecting line 5 with receiving flask 7；The underfill of funnel collector 1 has filter material 3, mistake
Screen net 2, outflow tube 4；The rubber stopper 12 of receiving flask 7 inserts water inlet pipe 6, blast pipe 8, probe tube 9；Manual sampling pump 11 with
The probe tube 9 of receiving flask 7 connects.
Outflow tube 4 is plugged with the rubber stopper 12 of the bottom of funnel collector 1.
Probe tube 9 and the upper outlet of blast pipe 8 are U-bend 10.
Connecting line 5 is glass tube or silicone tube, and diameter is about 1cm, connects funnel collector 1 and receiving flask 7；
Manual sampling pump 11 extracts percolating fluid water sample out from receiving flask probe tube, is connected with probe tube 9, and can dismantle.
Funnel collector 1 and the embedded mode for taking independent arrangement laterally attached of the receiving flask 7, layout are compacter.
Funnel collector 1 is that impermeable material is in funnel-form, back cut diameter about 20~30cm, lower port diameter about 3~5cm,
Height about 10cm, funnel bottom filling particle diameter about 2~3mm filter material 3 and the filtering that 2~3mm apertures are provided with above and below filter material
The diameter of outflow tube 4 about 1cm glass tubes are arranged at 2 layers of screen cloth, bottom.
Receiving flask 7 is made up of bottle and bottle stopper, is about 2~3L round mouth glass containers, and the rubber of receiving flask is plugged with 3 holes
Glass tube is inserted respectively, respectively as water inlet pipe 6, blast pipe 8, probe tube 9.
Water inlet pipe 6 inserts rubber stopper with the blast pipe 8 and exceeds about 1~2cm respectively.
Probe tube 9 stretches into bottom of bottle portion in receiving flask 7, and the outer samples pipe 9 of receiving flask 7 and blast pipe 8 are exposed at soil surface
Upper about 20cm, and probe tube 9 and the upper outlet of blast pipe 8 are that U-bend 10 (avoids rainwater from being directly entered receiving flask or the mouth of pipe
Blocked by debris).
As shown in Fig. 2 the preparation method of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention include with
Lower step：
S201：The mode that funnel collector takes independent arrangement laterally attached with receiving flask is embedded in soil, receiving flask
Outer samples pipe and blast pipe are exposed at 20cm on soil surface；
S202：Soil infiltration liquid flows into funnel collector, by 3~5mm of particle diameter quartz sand filter materials and above and below filter material
It is provided with the filtering of the filter screen in 1~2mm apertures.Can also be by increasing funnel collector parallel connection quantity, to increase seepage flow
Amount and raising collection efficiency；
S203：Enter again through outflow tube, water inlet pipe in receiving flask, extracted out and oozed from receiving flask probe tube using manual sampling pump
Flow liquid water sample.
It is described above to be only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention,
Every technical spirit according to the present invention belongs to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. preparation method of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device, it is characterised in that the topsoil percolating fluid The preparation method of collection device comprises the following steps：Step 1, the mode that funnel collector takes independent arrangement laterally attached with receiving flask is embedded in soil, outside receiving flask Portion's probe tube and blast pipe are exposed at soil surface；Step 2, soil infiltration liquid flows into funnel collector, by 3~5mm of particle diameter quartz sand filter materials and equal up and down in filter material Filtering equipped with filter screen or by increasing funnel collector parallel connection quantity, to increase seepage discharge and improve collection efficiency；Step 3, then enter through outflow tube, water inlet pipe in receiving flask, extract seepage flow out from receiving flask probe tube using manual sampling pump Liquid water sample.
- 2. the preparation method of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection Bottle outer samples pipe and blast pipe are exposed at 20cm on soil surface.
- 3. the preparation method of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the process Filter material and be provided with above and below filter material 1~2mm apertures filter screen filtering.
- What 4. a kind of preparation method of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device as described in claims 1 to 3 any one made Topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710802584.8A CN107449635A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710802584.8A CN107449635A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107449635A true CN107449635A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60495849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710802584.8A Pending CN107449635A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107449635A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108489558A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-09-04 | 河海大学 | A kind of bank slope band seepage flow collects metering device and metering method |
| CN108918205A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽云图信息技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-tampering environment information acquisition device and its application method |
| CN109459279A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-12 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | A kind of precipitation automatic collecting device for arid-desert areas |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101246094A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Gravity flow type farmland underground leaching liquor collecting device |
| CN201395904Y (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-02-03 | 北京市朝阳城市建设综合开发公司 | Inverted U-shaped roof exhaust pipe |
| CN201740672U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-02-09 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Farmland in-situ soil leaching solution collector |
| CN202049071U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-23 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Seepage soil water collector |
| CN102607892A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-25 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method and device for collecting and measuring leakage water of large-scale rice field undisturbed soil column |
| CN203616171U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-05-28 | 西南大学 | Soil seepage water collecting device |
| CN206348183U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of soil percolation liquor collecting device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201710802584.8A patent/CN107449635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101246094A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Gravity flow type farmland underground leaching liquor collecting device |
| CN201395904Y (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-02-03 | 北京市朝阳城市建设综合开发公司 | Inverted U-shaped roof exhaust pipe |
| CN201740672U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-02-09 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Farmland in-situ soil leaching solution collector |
| CN202049071U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-23 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Seepage soil water collector |
| CN102607892A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-25 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method and device for collecting and measuring leakage water of large-scale rice field undisturbed soil column |
| CN203616171U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-05-28 | 西南大学 | Soil seepage water collecting device |
| CN206348183U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of soil percolation liquor collecting device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108489558A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-09-04 | 河海大学 | A kind of bank slope band seepage flow collects metering device and metering method |
| CN108918205A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽云图信息技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-tampering environment information acquisition device and its application method |
| CN109459279A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-12 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | A kind of precipitation automatic collecting device for arid-desert areas |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103008334B (en) | In-situ rainwater leaching repair system for contaminated soil | |
| CN108314106B (en) | DNAPL (deoxyribonucleic acid-styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer) polluted underground water in-situ remediation method | |
| CN101246094B (en) | Gravity flow type farmland underground leaching liquor collecting device | |
| US20060222463A1 (en) | Landfills and methods of operating a landfill | |
| CN107449635A (en) | A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device and preparation method | |
| CN109047305A (en) | Chemical pollution place soil and groundwater in-situ remediation system and restorative procedure | |
| CN206476859U (en) | A kind of leachate collection applied to refuse landfill handles backflow device | |
| CN107188357A (en) | A kind of downpipe coagulated agent automatic adding device handled for roofing early-stage rainwater | |
| CN105735449A (en) | Urban road rainwater collection and treatment system | |
| CN205875342U (en) | Urban rainwater filters storage leakage system | |
| CN106644596A (en) | In-situ monitoring and sampling device for percolating water in farmland soil | |
| CN205353052U (en) | Mixed landfill post biochemical degradation test device of city domestic waste and mud | |
| CN209287958U (en) | Chemical pollution place soil and groundwater in-situ remediation system | |
| CN201740672U (en) | Farmland in-situ soil leaching solution collector | |
| CN202081430U (en) | Movable well head for vertical collecting well | |
| CN207436209U (en) | A kind of municipal works multiple filtration gutter inlet device | |
| CN211052140U (en) | High-water-content domestic garbage landfill leachate in-situ ex-situ position treatment device | |
| CN207181104U (en) | A kind of topsoil seepage flow liquor collecting device | |
| CN109570182A (en) | A kind of refuse landfill sealing percolation liquid treating system | |
| CN201196609Y (en) | Gravity flow type farmland underground leaching liquor collecting device | |
| CN207277517U (en) | A kind of regulating reservoir of rain water collecting system goes mud structure | |
| CN208152200U (en) | A kind of guiding device of the rainwater set on sanitary garbage landfill yard dam body | |
| CN203174663U (en) | Device for pouring rainwater on high-rise building roof underground | |
| CN106895994B (en) | Clay moisture extraction element | |
| CN208728290U (en) | A kind of garbage loading embeading area gas collector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |