CN107449244A - A kind of energy-efficient drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of energy-efficient drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107449244A CN107449244A CN201710627651.7A CN201710627651A CN107449244A CN 107449244 A CN107449244 A CN 107449244A CN 201710627651 A CN201710627651 A CN 201710627651A CN 107449244 A CN107449244 A CN 107449244A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- heat
- dryer section
- energy
- chimney fan
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient drying equipment, including feed arrangement, drying unit, base, work box, drying, the work box is fixed on the upper surface of base by fixture, the drying unit is arranged on the inside of work box, the drying is fixedly installed on the right side of work box, the feed arrangement is arranged on the top of drying by drainage conduit, and discharge device is provided between the bottom of the drying and base.Volume drying effect of the present invention is good, and can effectively realize recycling for the energy, can adjust drying size according to need of work, be worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of drying, specially a kind of energy-efficient drying equipment.
Background technology
Drying equipment is also known as drier and drying machine；Equipment for operation to be dried, made by heating in material
Hygroscopic water (referring generally to moisture or other volatile liquid components) vaporization effusion, to obtain the solid material for providing water capacity.It is dry
Dry purpose is the needs for using or being processed further for material.As timber make wooden model, the drying before woodenware can be to prevent
Only product deformation, the drying of ceramic batch before calcination can prevent finished product to be cracked.Dry technology application is very extensive, many fields
Production all be unable to do without drying equipment, especially field of chemical equipment, be highly desirable to and done when Chemical Manufacture is carried out
It is dry, but at present, some drying equipments using substantial amounts of electric power when in use, it is necessary to be dried, certain
Degree on cause the waste of the energy, do not meet the theory of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Application No. 201310577220.6, patent name are a kind of material drying device, it is characterised in that including：With
, to the withering drying machine of material, to be respectively arranged with material inlet, high pressure steam inlet, drier outlet, steaming thereon
Vapor outlet and condensation-water drain；The pressure-regulating device being connected with the drying machine, to adjust pressure in the drying machine, make
It is remained above 2Pa slight positive pressure state；The impurity separating device connected by the first jet chimney with the steam (vapor) outlet, its
On be provided with net steam (vapor) outlet, for carrying out impurity separation to caused steam in the drying machine, to obtain clean steaming
Vapour.The loss of heat in drying process can be reduced, so as to save the energy；But the device can not be according to production when drying
The size of how much rational regulation dry places of product, causes the waste of the energy to a certain extent.
The content of the invention
To overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient drying equipment, can be as needed
The size of how much regulation dryings of dry material, so as to select suitable space size to be dried, it ensure that dry
Efficiency and quality, and rate of drying is accelerated by the effect of mechanical agitation and airflow stirring so that whole efficiency greatly improves,
Caused heat energy can be used for drying simultaneously, realize recycling for the energy, be worthy to be popularized.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of energy-efficient drying equipment, including enter
Expect device, drying unit, base, work box, drying, the work box is fixed on the upper surface of base, institute by fixture
The inside that drying unit is arranged on work box is stated, the drying is fixedly installed in the right side of work box, the feed arrangement
The top of drying is arranged on by drainage conduit, discharge device is provided between the bottom of the drying and base, it is described dry
Dry cylinder includes the first dryer section and the second dryer section, and it is recessed that first dryer section and the second dryer section inwall are provided with annular
Groove, linked together between first dryer section and the second dryer section by connecting cylinder, and the first dryer section, connecting cylinder,
The inner chamber of two dryer sections is interconnected, and the connecting cylinder is arranged on inside annular groove, is respectively provided with the top and bottom of connecting cylinder
There is adjusting means, the annular groove internal slide of connecting cylinder is made by adjusting means.
Further, the adjusting means includes annular adjustment seat, the first hydraulic stem and the second hydraulic stem, and the annular is adjusted
Save seat to be arranged at the center of connecting cylinder, the both ends of annular adjustment seat are provided with erecting bed, first hydraulic stem and second
Hydraulic stem is fixed together by erecting bed and annular adjustment seat, outer end and the first dryer section of first hydraulic stem
Link together, outer end and the second dryer section of second hydraulic stem link together.
Yet further, the drying unit includes seating nipple, the right side wall of the seating nipple and the right side wall of work box
It is fixedly connected, is respectively provided with the top and bottom of the work tube inner chamber and chimney fan, chimney fan are provided with air inlet and air-out
Mouthful, two chimney fans are fixedly connected by fixed support with the inwall of seating nipple；The air inlet of the chimney fan connects
Blowing device is connected to, the blowing device includes blower fan and guide duct, and blower fan there are two, the top being separately positioned on the outside of seating nipple
Portion and bottom, each blower fan are connected by guide duct with the air inlet of corresponding chimney fan, and the air outlet of the chimney fan is worn
The right side wall for crossing seating nipple and work box connects with drying.
Further, heater is provided with the inner chamber of the chimney fan, the heater includes metallic plate, institute
State metallic plate to be arranged in the inner chamber of chimney fan by insulated shaft, the metallic plate is internally provided with resistive heater, described
The surface of metallic plate is provided with several linked holes, and the linked hole runs through metal sheet surface both sides.
Further, the 3rd mounting seat is provided between described two chimney fans, is provided with the 3rd mounting seat
Second electric rotating machine, the output end axle of the second electric rotating machine is dynamic to be connected with the second rotary shaft；The inside of the drying sets and stirred
Axle is mixed, one end of agitating shaft passes through the left side wall of drying and extends to the inside of seating nipple, and agitating shaft extends to seating nipple
One end drives agitating shaft to carry out the material in drying with the second rotation axis connection, the second electric rotating machine by the second rotary shaft
Stirring.
Further, the agitating shaft stretches to one end of seating nipple and is provided with energy saver, the energy saver bag
The first heat-transfer device, the second heat-transfer device are included, is attached between the first heat-transfer device and the second heat-transfer device by connecting plate；
First heat-transfer device includes heat-conducting seat, and heat-conducting seat is arranged on the outer of the second rotary shaft and the agitating shaft extended to inside seating nipple
Side, the heat-conducting seat are fixed on drying side by bonding jumper, and the upper and lower ends of heat-conducting seat pass through connecting plate and upper and lower two
Chimney fan connects；Heat-conducting seat is internally provided with poroid passage, and agitating shaft rotates axis connection, the passage through passage and second
Inwall is provided with heat-conducting plate；Second heat-transfer device is arranged in the inner chamber of chimney fan, and the second heat-transfer device is connected by several
The aluminum heat conducting plate composition being connected together, aluminum heat conducting plate surface are provided with copper fin, and one end that connecting plate is connected with chimney fan is stretched into
It is hollow-core construction inside the aluminum heat conducting plate and connecting plate to being connected with aluminum heat conducting plate inside chimney fan, in connecting plate inner chamber
Equipped with coolant.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention, will using feed pipe by setting feed arrangement
Material is drained into inside blanking barrel, while is shunted material by feeding-distribution device, so as to avoid material from excessively accumulating, and point
It is stuffy that the air-vent of baffle surface ensures that material will not cause because of extruding, ensures overall drying property, while pass through setting
Drying unit, heated using heater, heater is separately mounted to inside chimney fan, and resistive heater passes through external
Power supply produces heat, you can metallic plate is heated, the blower fan of chimney fan one end comes in and goes out external wind, screen pack filtering it
Producing afterwards causes air to enter inside chimney fan, while the linked hole on metallic plate causes metallic plate not produce resistance to wind-force
Gear acts on, and ensures that wind-force takes away the heat of metal sheet surface, so as to enter the material inside drying by the wind with heat
Row drying, while in the presence of air-out seating face aperture so that the air-flow of bottom is drained into inside drying after being subdivided
It is dried, is acted on so as to carry out certain airflow stirring to the material inside drying, while in the presence of agitating shaft, profit
The material inside drying is stir-fried with agitating plate, so as to ensure dry uniformity, be combined with each other using Double stirring
Mode be dried so that material stirring inside drying and dry more thoroughly and uniformly, while pass through and energy-conservation is set
Device, heat caused by agitating shaft is absorbed using the first heat-transfer device, the heat-conducting plate of heat-conducting seat inwall is by heat absorption
Afterwards so that coolant inside connecting plate is entered the second heat-transfer device, cooling liquid steam enters by thermal evaporation after gasification
Entering to inside aluminum heat conducting plate, the air and aluminum heat conducting plate being pumped into by blower fan carry out heat exchange, so as to realize the transmission of heat,
While radiating to agitating shaft, also heat is made full use of, realizes the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective, while by setting regulation dress
Put, utilize the first hydraulic stem and effect the first dryer section of regulation of the second hydraulic stem and the distance of the second dryer section, you can regulation
The overall length of drying, it is more energy-efficient when drying, the material that the device can be dried as needed number
The size of drying is adjusted, so as to select suitable space size to be dried, ensure that dry efficiency and quality, and pass through
The effect of mechanical agitation and airflow stirring accelerates rate of drying so that whole efficiency greatly improves, while can be by caused by
Heat energy is used for drying, realizes recycling for the energy, is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is feed arrangement structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is drying unit structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is metal plate section structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is heat-conducting seat cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is energy saver structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is agitating shaft structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1- feed arrangements；2- drying units；3- energy savers；4- dryings；5- adjusting meanss；6- blanking barrels；7-
Feed pipe；8- feeding-distribution devices；9- heaters；10- blowing devices；11- chimney fans；13- blower fans；14- fixed supports；15- works
Make cylinder；The heat-transfer devices of 16- first；The heat-transfer devices of 17- second；18- connecting plates；19- agitating shafts；20- bases；21- movable pulleys；
22- discharge devices；23- newels；24- demarcation strips；25- air-vents；26- antirust paint protective layers；27- connecting seats；28- apertures；
The mounting seats of 29- first；The mounting seats of 30- second；31- bearings；32- connecting rods；The rotary shafts of 33- first；The electric rotating machines of 34- first；
35- drainage conduits；36- metallic plates；37- resistive heaters；38- linked holes；39- insulated shafts；40- rod of metal alloy；41- thermal insulation layers；42-
Screen pack；43- annular seatings；44- work boxs；45- reinforcing bars；46- guide ducts；The wear-resisting projections of 47-；48- agitating plates；49- metals
Piece；50- heat-conducting seats；51- bonding jumpers；52- passages；53- heat-conducting plates；54- aluminum heat conducting plates；55- copper fins；56- heat-insulation layers；57-
First dryer section；The dryer sections of 58- second；59- annular grooves；60- connecting cylinders；61- blocking seats；62- annular adjustment seats；63-
One hydraulic stem；The hydraulic stems of 64- second；65- erecting beds；66- hoppers；67- discharge nozzles；68- air outlet seats；The mounting seats of 69- the 3rd；
The electric rotating machines of 70- second；The rotary shafts of 71- second.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the present invention proposes a kind of technical scheme：A kind of energy-efficient drying equipment, including base
20th, work box 44, drying 4, work box 44 are fixed on the upper surface of base 20 by fixture, and the inside of work box 44 is set
There is drying unit 2, drying 4 is fixed on the right side of work box 44, and the top of drying 4 is connected with charging dress by drainage conduit 35
1 is put, and discharge device 22 is provided between the bottom of drying 4 and base 20, the bottom of base 20 is provided with movable pulley 21, convenient
It is mobile；The top outer of drying 4 is additionally provided with adjusting means 5.
Feed arrangement 1 includes blanking barrel 6 and feed pipe 7, and blanking barrel 6 is internally provided with feeding-distribution device 8, and feeding-distribution device 8 wraps
Newel 23 and demarcation strip 24 are included, demarcation strip 24 is installed in the surface of newel 23, and the annular of demarcation strip 24 is set, the table of demarcation strip 24
Face is evenly arranged with several air-vents 25, ensures the gas permeability between material using air-vent 25, while air-vent 25 is big
It is less than the size of material particles, in this way, material will not be stuck in air-vent 25, it is ensured that the gas permeability of storeroom in blanking barrel 6
Energy；The surface of demarcation strip 24 is provided with one layer of antirust paint protective layer 26, can effectively prevent from corroding, the surface of antirust paint protective layer 26 is adopted
With polishing, it can prevent the dust piling up of surface of material on demarcation strip 24；Demarcation strip 24 passes through connecting seat 27 and center
Post 23 is fixedly installed togather；The bottom of the inner chamber of blanking barrel 6 is provided with the first mounting seat 29, and the bottom of newel 23 passes through bearing 31
It is installed together with the first mounting seat 29, the surrounding annular of the first mounting seat 29 is provided with some connecting rods 32, every connecting rod
32 one end is fixed with the first mounting seat 29, and the other end and the inwall of blanking barrel 6 are fixed, to ensure the firm of the first mounting seat 29
Property；The first rotary shaft 33, the top of newel 23 and the dynamic connection of the axle of the first rotary shaft 33 are provided with the top of the inner chamber of blanking barrel 6,
The top outer of blanking barrel 6 is provided with the second mounting seat 30, and the first electric rotating machine 34 is installed with the second mounting seat 30, the
One rotary shaft 33 is through the top of blanking barrel 6 and the output axis connection of the first electric rotating machine 34, in the drive of the first electric rotating machine 34
Under dynamic, the first rotary shaft 33 drives newel 23 and rotated with being circumferentially positioned at the demarcation strip 24 in the outside of newel 23, demarcation strip 24
Rotate realization to stir-fry to the material inside blanking barrel 6, prepared for follow-up drying process, improve dry efficiency；
The top of blanking barrel 6 is provided with feed pipe 7, and the bottom of blanking barrel 6 is connected by drainage conduit 35 with drying 4.
Drying 4 includes the first dryer section 57 and the second dryer section 58, the first dryer section 57 and the inwall of the second dryer section 58
Annular groove 59 is provided with, is linked together between the first dryer section 57 and the second dryer section 58 by connecting cylinder 60, and the
One dryer section 57, connecting cylinder 60, the inner chamber of the second dryer section 58 are interconnected, and connecting cylinder 60 is arranged on inside annular groove 59,
The top and bottom of connecting cylinder 60 are provided with adjusting means 5, are made by adjusting means 5 inside the annular groove 59 of connecting cylinder 60
Slide, change the distance between the first dryer section 57 and the second dryer section 58, and then change the size of drying 4, annular groove 59
Blocking seat 61 is inside provided with, it is spacing for being carried out to connecting cylinder 60.
Adjusting means 5 includes annular adjustment seat 62, the first hydraulic stem 63 and the second hydraulic stem 64, and annular adjustment seat 62 is installed
At the center of connecting cylinder 60, the annular both ends of adjustment seat 62 are provided with erecting bed 65, the first hydraulic stem 63 and the second hydraulic stem
64 are fixed together by erecting bed 65 and annular adjustment seat 62, and the outer end of the first hydraulic stem 63 connects with the first dryer section 57
It is connected together, the outer end of the second hydraulic stem 64 links together with the second dryer section 58, when specifically used, regulation as needed
The length of first hydraulic stem 63 and the second hydraulic stem 64, you can change between the first dryer section 57 and the second dryer section 58 away from
From so as to change the size of whole drying 4.
Discharge device 22 is provided between the bottom of drying 4 and base 20, discharge device 22 includes hopper 66 and gone out
The bottom of expects pipe 67, the first dryer section 57 and the second dryer section 58 is connected by discharge nozzle 67 with hopper 66.
Drying unit 2 includes seating nipple 15, and the right side wall of seating nipple 15 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of work box 44, work
Cylinder is provided with chimney fan 11 at the top and bottom of 15 inner chambers, and chimney fan 11 is provided with air inlet and air outlet, two chimney fans
11 are fixedly connected by fixed support 14 with the inwall of seating nipple 15, and the both sides of fixed support 14 pass through some reinforcing bars 45
It is fixed together respectively with the inner left wall of seating nipple 15 and the right side inwall of work box 44, the air inlet of two chimney fans 11 is equal
Blowing device 10 is connected with, the blowing device 10 includes blower fan 13 and guide duct 46, and blower fan 13 there are two, is separately positioned on work
Make the top and bottom in the outside of case 15, each blower fan 13 is connected by guide duct 46 with the air inlet of corresponding chimney fan 11,
The air outlet of chimney fan 11 connects through seating nipple 15 with the right side wall of work box 44 with drying 4.
Heater 9 is provided with the inner chamber of chimney fan 11, heater 9 includes metallic plate 36, and metallic plate 36 is by exhausted
Hot rod 39 is arranged in the inner chamber of chimney fan 11, and metallic plate 36 is internally provided with resistive heater 37, and resistive heater 37 is from gold
Belonging to the inner heat of plate 36, the surface of metallic plate 36 is diffused into after producing heat, the surface of metallic plate 36 is provided with several linked holes 38,
Linked hole 38 runs through the surface both sides of metallic plate 36, makes the heat Quick diffusing on the surface of metallic plate 36 into chimney fan 11；Insulated shaft
39 are made up of rod of metal alloy 40 and thermal insulation layer 41, and rod of metal alloy 40 is used to connect metallic plate 36 and chimney fan 11, using nickel-base alloy material
Material, there is good corrosion-resistant and resistant to elevated temperatures performance, thermal insulation layer 41 is uniformly arranged on the surface of rod of metal alloy 40, for preventing heat
Loss, thermal insulation layer 41 uses double-decker and internal vacuumize process in the present embodiment, improves the effect of heat insulation of thermal insulation layer 41.
The air inlet of chimney fan 11 is provided with screen pack 42, and screen pack 42 is fixed on the inner chamber of chimney fan 11 by annular seating 43
In, screen pack 42 is made up of multiple layer metal net, and the pore size of wire netting is sequentially reduced along the direction that wind-force transmits, and is utilized
Screen pack 42 falls the contaminant filter in air, avoids producing pollution to material, so as to ensure dry quality；Chimney fan 11
Air outlet is provided with wire netting, and the mesh of wire netting is less than material particles size, so as to avoid material from entering chimney fan 11
It is internal；Top and bottom of two chimney fans 11 respectively with drying 4 connect, and the upper and lower end of drying 4 is passed through thermal current simultaneously
Material is dried, accelerates the rate of drying of material；Further, the junction of the air outlet of chimney fan 11 and drying 4
Air outlet seat 68 is provided with, the surface of air outlet seat 68 is provided with several apertures 28, the thermal current of drying 4 is flowed to chimney fan 11
Refined, so as to accelerate flow velocity, the material inside drying 4 is stir-fried using little airflow, played certain stirring and make
With further speeding up the rate of drying of material.
The 3rd mounting seat 69 is provided between two chimney fans 11, the setting of the 3rd mounting seat 69 further ensure that two
The stability of chimney fan, the second electric rotating machine 70, the output end axle of the second electric rotating machine 70 are installed in the 3rd mounting seat 69
Dynamic to be connected with the second rotary shaft 71, the inside of drying 4 sets agitating shaft 19, and one end of agitating shaft 19 passes through a left side for drying 4
Side wall and the inside for extending to seating nipple 15, one end that agitating shaft 19 extends to seating nipple 15 are connected with the second rotary shaft 71, stirred
Mix axle 19 and work with 15, the position that work box 44 contact is provided with axle sleeve, by set axle sleeve can increase drying 4 and
The seal of work box 44, and can reduce the abrasion of agitating shaft 19；Second electric rotating machine 70 is stirred by the driving of the second rotary shaft 71
Axle 19 is mixed to be stirred material in drying 4.The surface of agitating shaft 19 is provided with several agitating plates 48, and the surface of agitating plate 48 connects
Several sheet metals 49 with holes are connected to, the surface of agitating plate 48 uses network structure so that agitating plate 48 can when work
Normally to be stir-fried to material, and ensure its performance of ventilating；In addition, the inwall of drying 4 is provided with several wear-resisting projections
47, wear-resisting raised 47 surface is using helicitic texture and uses high manganese steel material, to reduce in whipping process material in drying 4
The abrasion of wall.
Second electric rotating machine 70 driving agitating shaft 19 can produce heat during rotating, energy-conservation dress is provided with the present invention
3 are put to make full use of caused heat during this；Energy saver 3 includes the first heat-transfer device 16, the second heat-transfer device
17, it is attached between the first heat-transfer device 16 and the second heat-transfer device 17 by connecting plate 18；First heat-transfer device 16 is installed
In the junction of the rotary shaft 71 of agitating shaft 19 and second, the first heat-transfer device 16 includes heat-conducting seat 50, and heat-conducting seat 50 is arranged on
The outside of two rotary shafts 71 and the agitating shaft 19 extended to inside seating nipple 15, heat-conducting seat 50 are fixed on dry by bonding jumper 51
The dry side of cylinder 4, the upper and lower ends of heat-conducting seat 50 are connected by connecting plate 18 with upper and lower two chimney fans 11；Set inside heat-conducting seat 50
Poroid passage 52 is equipped with, agitating shaft 19 is connected through passage 52 with the second rotary shaft 71, and the inwall of passage 52 is provided with heat-conducting plate
53, mutually it is not in contact with each other between heat-conducting plate 53 and agitating shaft 19, ensures the normal rotation of agitating shaft 19；The driving of second electric rotating machine 70 is stirred
Caused heat in the rotation process of axle 19 is mixed to be absorbed by heat-conducting plate 53.
Second heat-transfer device 17 is arranged in the inner chamber of chimney fan 11, and the second heat-transfer device 17 is linked together by several
Aluminum heat conducting plate 54 form, the surface of aluminum heat conducting plate 54 is provided with copper fin 55, parallel between copper fin 55；Connecting plate 18 and air-out
One end of the connection of cylinder 11 stretches to the inside of chimney fan 15 and connected with aluminum heat conducting plate 54, the ground that connecting plate 18 contacts with chimney fan 11
Side is provided with sealed air cushion, to prevent leaking for thermal current in chimney fan 11；It is sky inside aluminum heat conducting plate 54 and connecting plate 18
Core structure, is equipped with coolant in the inner chamber of connecting plate 18, inside heat transfer to the connecting plate 18 that heat-conducting plate 53 absorbs, connecting plate 18
Internal coolant is evaporated to steam after absorbing heat, is entered in the form of vaporous inside aluminum heat conducting plate 54, due to agitating shaft
Heat energy caused by moment is higher in 19 rotation processes, and the temperature of the coolant after gasification into aluminum heat conducting plate 54 is higher than chimney fan
Temperature inside 11, aluminum heat conducting plate 54 carries out heat exchange with the air-flow in chimney fan 11 and completes to radiate, and is produced by blower fan 13
Wind-force accelerate air flow so that aluminum heat conducting plate 54 conducts heat faster；Copper fin 55 accelerates the transmission speed of heat, loses
The steam of heat liquefies backflow again, recycles, and the surface of connecting plate 18 is provided with one layer of heat preservation layer 56, and heat-insulation layer 56 uses phenol
Aldehyde foamed material material, prevents heat losses, so as to which heat caused by motor to be utilized to be dried, you can realizes
The energy recycles.
Embodiment and advantage：Material is drained into blanking by the present invention by setting feed arrangement using feed pipe
Cylinder is internal, while is shunted material by feeding-distribution device, so as to avoid material from excessively accumulating, and separates the ventilative of plate surface
Hole ensures that material will not cause stuffy because of extruding, ensures overall drying property, while by setting drying unit, using adding
Thermal is heated, and heater is arranged on inside chimney fan, and resistive heater produces heat by external power supply, you can will
Metallic plate heats, and the blower fan of chimney fan one end introduces external wind, is produced after the filtering of screen pack and air is entered
To inside chimney fan, while the linked hole on metallic plate causes metallic plate not produce barrier effect to wind-force, ensures that wind-force will
The heat of metal sheet surface is taken away, so as to which the material inside drying be dried by the wind with heat, while in air-out
In the presence of seating face aperture so that the air-flow of bottom is drained into inside drying after being subdivided and is dried, so as to dry
Material inside dry cylinder carries out certain airflow stirring effect, while in the presence of agitating shaft, using agitating plate to drying
Internal material is stir-fried, and so as to ensure dry uniformity, the mode being be combined with each other using Double stirring is dried, and is made
Material stirring inside drying and dry more thoroughly and uniformly, while by setting energy saver, utilize the first heat conduction
Device is absorbed heat caused by agitating shaft, and the heat-conducting plate of heat-conducting seat inwall is by after heat absorption so that in connecting plate
The coolant in portion is entered the second heat-transfer device by thermal evaporation after gasification, and cooling liquid steam is entered inside aluminum heat conducting plate,
The air and aluminum heat conducting plate being pumped into by blower fan carry out heat exchange, so as to realize the transmission of heat, are radiated to agitating shaft
While, also heat is made full use of, realizes the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective, while by setting adjusting means, utilizes the first hydraulic pressure
Bar and effect the first dryer section of regulation of the second hydraulic stem and the distance of the second dryer section, you can the overall length of regulation drying
Degree, drying when it is more energy-efficient, the how much regulation dryings for the material that the device can be dried as needed it is big
It is small, so as to select suitable space size to be dried, dry efficiency and quality are ensure that, and pass through mechanical agitation and air-flow
The effect of stirring accelerates rate of drying so that whole efficiency is greatly improved, while caused heat energy can be used for drying, real
Recycling for the energy is showed, has been worthy to be popularized.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. energy-efficient drying equipment, it is characterised in that：Including feed arrangement (1), drying unit (2), base (20), Work box (44), drying (4), the work box (44) are fixed on the upper surface of base (20), the drying by fixture Device (2) is arranged on the inside of work box (44), and the drying (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of work box (44), described Feed arrangement (1) is arranged on the top of drying (4), bottom and the base (20) of the drying (4) by drainage conduit (35) Between be provided with discharge device (22), the drying (4) includes the first dryer section (57) and the second dryer section (58), described One dryer section (57) and the second dryer section (58) inwall are provided with annular groove (59), first dryer section (57) and second Linked together between dryer section (58) by connecting cylinder (60), and the first dryer section (57), connecting cylinder (60), the second dryer section (58) inner chamber is interconnected, and the connecting cylinder (60) is arranged on annular groove (59) inside, the top and bottom of connecting cylinder (60) Portion is provided with adjusting means (5), and annular groove (59) internal slide of connecting cylinder (60) is made by adjusting means (5).
- A kind of 2. energy-efficient drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Adjusting means (5) bag Annular adjustment seat (62), the first hydraulic stem (63) and the second hydraulic stem (64) are included, the annular adjustment seat (62) is arranged on connection At the center of cylinder (60), the both ends of annular adjustment seat (62) are provided with erecting bed (65), first hydraulic stem (63) and the Two hydraulic stems (64) are fixed together by erecting bed (65) and annular adjustment seat (62), first hydraulic stem (63) Outer end linked together with the first dryer section (57), the outer end of second hydraulic stem (64) is connected with the second dryer section (58) Together.
- A kind of 3. energy-efficient drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Drying unit (2) bag Seating nipple (15) is included, the right side wall of the seating nipple (15) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of work box (44), the seating nipple (15) it is respectively provided with the top and bottom of inner chamber including chimney fan (11), chimney fan (11) is provided with air inlet and air outlet, two The chimney fan (11) is fixedly connected by fixed support (14) with the inwall of seating nipple (15)；Chimney fan (11) are entered Air port is respectively connected with blowing device (10), and the blowing device (10) includes blower fan (13) and guide duct (46), and blower fan (13) has Two, the top and bottom being separately positioned on the outside of seating nipple (15), each blower fan (13) by guide duct (46) with it is corresponding Chimney fan (11) air inlet connection, the air outlet of the chimney fan (11) is through seating nipple (15) and work box (44) Right side wall connects with drying (4).
- A kind of 4. energy-efficient drying equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The chimney fan (11) it is interior Heater (9) is provided with chamber, the heater (9) includes metallic plate (36), and the metallic plate (36) passes through insulated shaft (39) it is arranged in the inner chamber of chimney fan (11), the metallic plate (36) is internally provided with resistive heater (37), the gold The surface of category plate (36) is provided with several linked holes (38), and the linked hole (38) runs through metallic plate (36) surface both sides.
- A kind of 5. energy-efficient drying equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described two chimney fans (11) Between be provided with the 3rd mounting seat (69), the second electric rotating machine (70) is installed, the second rotation on the 3rd mounting seat (69) The output end axle of motor (70) is dynamic to be connected with the second rotary shaft (71)；The inside of the drying (4) sets agitating shaft (19), stirs The one end for mixing axle (19) passes through the left side wall of drying (4) and extends to the inside of seating nipple (15), and agitating shaft (19) extends to One end of seating nipple (15) is connected with the second rotary shaft (71), and the second electric rotating machine (70) is stirred by the second rotary shaft (71) driving Axle (19) is mixed to be stirred the material in drying (4).
- A kind of 6. energy-efficient drying equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The agitating shaft (19) is stretched into One end of seating nipple (15) is provided with energy saver (3), the energy saver (3) includes the first heat-transfer device (16), second Heat-transfer device (17), it is attached between the first heat-transfer device (16) and the second heat-transfer device (17) by connecting plate (18)；The One heat-transfer device (16) includes heat-conducting seat (50), and heat-conducting seat (50) is arranged on the second rotary shaft (71) and extends to seating nipple (15) outside of internal agitating shaft (19), the heat-conducting seat (50) are fixed on drying (4) side by bonding jumper (51), led The upper and lower ends of hot seat (50) are connected by connecting plate (18) with upper and lower two chimney fans (11)；Heat-conducting seat (50) is internally provided with Poroid passage (52), agitating shaft (19) are connected through passage (52) with the second rotary shaft (71), and passage (52) inwall is set It is equipped with heat-conducting plate (53)；Second heat-transfer device (17) is arranged in the inner chamber of chimney fan 11, the second heat-transfer device (17) by Several aluminum heat conducting plates to link together (54) form, and aluminum heat conducting plate (54) surface is provided with copper fin (55), connecting plate (18) one end being connected with chimney fan (11) stretches to inside chimney fan (15) and connected with aluminum heat conducting plate (54), the aluminum heat conducting plate (54) and connecting plate (18) inside is hollow-core construction, and coolant is housed in connecting plate (18) inner chamber.
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| CN201710627651.7A CN107449244B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of energy-efficient drying equipment |
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| CN201710627651.7A CN107449244B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of energy-efficient drying equipment |
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| CN107449244A true CN107449244A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN107449244B CN107449244B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710627651.7A patent/CN107449244B/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002028622A (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-29 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Garbage treating device |
| JP5265308B2 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2013-08-14 | 篤 平川 | Crushing and drying equipment |
| CN101870548A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-10-27 | 上海环保工程成套有限公司 | Sludge stirring and granulating rotary drying device |
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| CN107449244B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190419 Address after: 657000 International Toy City, Zhaoyang Industrial Park, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province Applicant after: Yunnan Han Musen biotechnology limited liability company Address before: 610041 1720 17, 1 1 Tianfu street, Chengdu high tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan Applicant before: The general Science and Technology Ltd. of Chengdu Fes |
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