CN107447814A - A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation - Google Patents

A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107447814A
CN107447814A CN201710804666.6A CN201710804666A CN107447814A CN 107447814 A CN107447814 A CN 107447814A CN 201710804666 A CN201710804666 A CN 201710804666A CN 107447814 A CN107447814 A CN 107447814A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
fire hydrant
flap
power transmission
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710804666.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李政宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Guanlong Valve Automation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Guanlong Valve Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Guanlong Valve Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Guanlong Valve Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710804666.6A priority Critical patent/CN107447814A/en
Publication of CN107447814A publication Critical patent/CN107447814A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
    • E03B9/16Devices for retaining foreign matter, e.g. sand

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation, it is dirty to prevent from poisoning, including key and the bolt body being arranged on key, described bolt body sets the hand tengential belt interface for being stamped end cap, power transmission shaft is sequentially provided with from top to bottom inside described key and bolt body, flap and guide rod, described flap at key inner flow passage with being provided with valve seat, it is characterized in that, the fire hydrant also includes bogie and spring, power transmission shaft bottom is that a T-shaped screw rod is fixedly connected with bogie, lower end is stretched into flap and is oriented to, described spring is set in outside T-shaped screw rod, upper and lower ends are connected with bogie and flap respectively, compared with prior art, the present invention has simple in construction, cost is low, security is reliable, the advantages that preventing foreign matter from spreading.

Description

A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting domain, more particularly, to a kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation.
Background technology
In fire-fighting domain, Outdoor Fire Hydrant is most commonly used national standard product, and it has a fire fighting truck intake and two Individual hand tengential belt interface, internal flap axle is cut-off type structure, once there is the condition of a fire, opens end cap, connects rotary hose turn, unlatching disappears Power transmission shaft lifting flap in anti-bolt top departs from valve seat, and the hydraulic giant that the water among pipe network sprays fire hose end of tape under pressure promotion is real Apply fire extinguishing.Fire extinguishing terminates closing flap and blocks current, removes water hose joint, covers end cap, fire extinguishing terminates.
But if end cap is opened, end cap is covered again after foul, poisonous substance have been put into bolt body, and then opening flap will Produce water dissolving foul, poisonous substance and diffuse into pipeline, because the fire_fighting pipe network in current China's major part city is from life Branched away on grid, so contaminated fire water diffuses to life pipe soon if not filling diversion preventer Net, carry out hidden trouble to safety belt.
Chinese patent CN20612819u discloses a kind of Outdoor Fire Hydrant, including key is installed on the water flow switch in key And the bolt that lid is located on key emits, the water flow switch is provided with honeywell switch sensor, and internal relevant configuration, this invention Main function be allow administrative staff obtain fire hydrant relevant information, quickly take measures, to greatest extent reduce water resource wave Take, but it does not possess and prevents top foreign matter from diffusing to bottom function opening anhydrous stream mode.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of fire-fighting of non-proliferation Bolt.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation, it is dirty to prevent from poisoning, including key and the bolt body that is arranged on key, institute The bolt body stated sets the hand tengential belt interface for being stamped end cap, and transmission is sequentially provided with from top to bottom inside described key and bolt body Axle, flap and guide rod, described flap at key inner flow passage with being provided with valve seat, it is characterised in that the fire hydrant also includes Bogie and spring, power transmission shaft bottom are that a T-shaped screw rod is fixedly connected with bogie, and lower end is stretched into flap and is oriented to, described Spring be set in outside T-shaped screw rod, upper and lower ends are connected with bogie and flap respectively.
Described flap is an ampuliform structure, and top bottleneck is hollow, is transported up and down in bottleneck to be oriented to power transmission shaft lower end Dynamic, bottom body is correspondingly arranged with valve seat.
Described key inwall is additionally provided with to prevent the guiding rib that bogie rotates.
Described key and bolt body are by bolt or hit driffractive ring and be fixedly connected.
When key is fixedly connected with bolt body by hitting driffractive ring, described power transmission shaft is made up of bolt figure and key section, institute The bolt figure and key section stated are connected with each other by shaft coupling to be driven.
The fire hydrant also includes being arranged on the fixed mount at key and bolt body contact surface, and described fixed mount center, which is provided with, to be used With through the centre bore of power transmission shaft.
The position of described shaft coupling is higher than fixed mount.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
First, it is simple in construction, cost is low:It is of the invention compared with original fire hydrant, only with the addition of spring, bogie etc. knot Structure, transformation are simple and convenient.
2nd, security is reliable, prevents foreign matter from spreading:The present invention effectively can compress flap and valve seat downwards by spring Sealing, it is therefore prevented that malicious, the dirty infiltration to city planting ductwork, water quality safety is effectively protected, with existing anti-foreign matter fire hydrant phase Than spring of the invention is located in key, away from hand tengential belt interface, can effectively prevent artificial destruction from losing non-proliferation work( Energy.
3rd, anticollision well blowout preventing:Power transmission shaft of the invention by setting two-part, can be certainly on key top after being knocked Dynamic to separate, still phenomenon of spraying water will not occur for sealing inside key.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plain edition non-proliferation fire hydrant.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of crash-proof non-proliferation fire hydrant.
Fig. 3 is plain edition non-proliferation fire hydrant using state structure diagram, wherein, knot when figure (3a) is closed mode Structure schematic diagram, structural representation when figure (3b) is full-gear, structural representation when figure (3c) is non-proliferation state.
Fig. 4 is crash-proof non-proliferation fire hydrant using state structure diagram, wherein, knot when figure (4a) is closed mode Structure schematic diagram, structural representation when figure (4b) is full-gear, structural representation when figure (4c) is non-proliferation state.
Description of symbols in figure:
1st, key, 2, bolt body, 3, end cap, 4, power transmission shaft, 5, bogie, 6, spring, 7, flap, 8, valve seat, 9, guide rod, 10th, fixed mount, 11, fixed mount, 12, shaft coupling.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of non-proliferation fire hydrant, there is two kinds of forms, including plain edition (Fig. 1) and Crash-proof (Fig. 2), disappear including key, bolt body, end cap, power transmission shaft, bogie, spring, flap, valve seat, guide rod, crash-proof Anti- bolt also includes fixed mount, hits driffractive ring and shaft coupling.
End cap is installed on the hand tengential belt interface of bolt body, and power transmission shaft is fixed between bolt body center and flap, driving Frame is located at power transmission shaft bottom, and in key bosom, between power transmission shaft bottom bogie and flap, flap is located at spring Power transmission shaft bottom, valve seat top, valve seat are fixed on key inner ring, and guide rod is fastened on flap bottom;
Fixed mount is fixed on key top, hits driffractive ring and is fixed on bolt body bottom and key top junction, shaft coupling is located at On fixed mount crash-proof.
Power transmission shaft bottom is T-shaped screw rod, bogie can be promoted to move up and down, and prevented by the guiding rib on the inside of key Rotation, the keying of flap are jointly controlled by pressure difference above and below bogie, spring and flap, the flap top bottleneck endoporus of vase-like To be oriented to for the T-shaped end of thread in power transmission shaft bottom, screw thread does not engage.
The power transmission shaft of crash-proof fire hydrant is formed by upper and lower two, and is docked by shaft coupling, once fire hydrant is hit, is hit Driffractive ring is broken, and power transmission shaft separates automatically at shaft coupling, and fixed mount can be fixed on the power transmission shaft of bottom, prevents it from deviating from bolt Body, do not damaged except hitting driffractive ring damage other parts, and can effectively prevent blowout phenomenon.
The non-proliferation function of the present invention by acting realization as follows:
Flap is not threadedly coupled with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft lower end is only used as flap bottom and installs guide rod by being led among key It is oriented to change, is threadedly coupled among bogie for T-shaped screw thread and axle moving axis, anti-rotation is to lean on the guiding rib of key both sides, spring housing In power transmission shaft bottom, between bogie and flap.When fire hydrant standard-sized sheet, driver is in topmost, if without water Flow regime, then flap close automatically under the action of the spring, prevent under Medium Diffusion above in facial canal net.
As shown in figure (3a) and (4a), figure is that fire extinguishing terminates after closing, and waits use state next time --- at this moment at flap Have the pressure of pipe network below closure state, flap, above no pressure, end cap covers.
As shown in figure (3b) and (4b), figure is that end cap opening connects rotary hose and rotates in an anti-clockwise direction power transmission shaft to standard-sized sheet, Flap is controlled it to automatically open up under the promotion of waterpower and discharged water because bogie loses.Reach fire extinguishing purpose.Returned after end To the state of figure (3a) and (4a).
As shown in figure (3c) and (4c), figure is non-proliferation state, once in the closed state, there is lawless people to open end cap Be put into foul, poisonous substance, then cover end cap open power transmission shaft rotate counterclockwise flap and it is crack discharge water, once punching is full in bolt body Water, current stop, and pressure balance, flap is closed rapidly under the promotion of spring, prevent foul, poisonous substance in bolt body from diffusing to fire-fighting Pipe network.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation, dirty to prevent from poisoning, including key (1) and the bolt that is arranged on key (1) Body (2), described bolt body (2) top set the hand tengential belt interface for being stamped end cap (3), and described key (1) and bolt body (2) are internal Power transmission shaft (4), flap (7) and guide rod (9) are sequentially provided with from top to bottom, and described flap (7) at key inner flow passage with setting There is valve seat (8), it is characterised in that the fire hydrant also includes bogie (5) and spring (6), and power transmission shaft (4) bottom is a T-shaped spiral shell Bar is fixedly connected with bogie (5), and lower end is stretched into flap (7) and is oriented to, and described spring (6) is set in outside T-shaped screw rod, Upper and lower ends are connected with bogie (5) and flap (7) respectively.
2. the fire hydrant of a kind of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flap (7) is an ampuliform Structure, top bottleneck is hollow, is moved up and down to be oriented to power transmission shaft (4) lower end in bottleneck, bottom body is corresponding with valve seat (8) Set.
3. the fire hydrant of a kind of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key (1) inwall is also set It is useful with prevent bogie (5) rotate guiding rib.
4. the fire hydrant of a kind of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key (1) and bolt body (2) By bolt or hit driffractive ring (11) and be fixedly connected.
5. the fire hydrant of a kind of non-proliferation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that when key (1) and bolt body (2) pass through When hitting driffractive ring (11) and being fixedly connected, described power transmission shaft (4) is made up of bolt figure and key section, described bolt figure and key section It is connected with each other and is driven by shaft coupling.
6. the fire hydrant of a kind of non-proliferation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fire hydrant also includes being arranged on bolt Fixed mount (10) at body (1) and bolt body (2) contact surface, described fixed mount (10) center are provided with to through power transmission shaft (4) Centre bore.
7. the fire hydrant of a kind of non-proliferation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the position of described shaft coupling is higher than Fixed mount (10).
CN201710804666.6A 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation Withdrawn CN107447814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710804666.6A CN107447814A (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710804666.6A CN107447814A (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107447814A true CN107447814A (en) 2017-12-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710804666.6A Withdrawn CN107447814A (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107447814A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE826270A (en) * 1974-03-05 1975-09-04 BRANDKRAAN
CN2520182Y (en) * 2002-01-31 2002-11-13 胡劲松 Anticollision sealed outdoor ground hydrant
CN2760121Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-02-22 上海冠龙阀门机械有限公司 Crash-proof outdoor overground hydrant
CN201433419Y (en) * 2009-04-04 2010-03-31 胡灵火 Anticollision ground fire hydrant
CN202175987U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-03-28 胡灵火 Anti-collision fire hydrant
CN204826060U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 泉州市晋源消防水暖有限公司 Construction improvement's fire hydrant
CN107050721A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-18 湖南高福星智能科技有限公司 A kind of fire hydrant of Antivibration leak-proof water
CN207348143U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-11 上海冠龙阀门自控有限公司 A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE826270A (en) * 1974-03-05 1975-09-04 BRANDKRAAN
CN2520182Y (en) * 2002-01-31 2002-11-13 胡劲松 Anticollision sealed outdoor ground hydrant
CN2760121Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-02-22 上海冠龙阀门机械有限公司 Crash-proof outdoor overground hydrant
CN201433419Y (en) * 2009-04-04 2010-03-31 胡灵火 Anticollision ground fire hydrant
CN202175987U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-03-28 胡灵火 Anti-collision fire hydrant
CN204826060U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 泉州市晋源消防水暖有限公司 Construction improvement's fire hydrant
CN107050721A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-18 湖南高福星智能科技有限公司 A kind of fire hydrant of Antivibration leak-proof water
CN207348143U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-11 上海冠龙阀门自控有限公司 A kind of fire hydrant of non-proliferation

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Application publication date: 20171208

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication