CN107441746A - High concentration inspissator - Google Patents
High concentration inspissator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107441746A CN107441746A CN201710842349.3A CN201710842349A CN107441746A CN 107441746 A CN107441746 A CN 107441746A CN 201710842349 A CN201710842349 A CN 201710842349A CN 107441746 A CN107441746 A CN 107441746A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- high concentration
- heating coil
- support shaft
- inspissator
- cooling water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/0011—Heating features
- B01D1/0041—Use of fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/02—Evaporators with heating coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/22—Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
- B01D1/222—In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high concentration inspissator, including concentrating cylinder, cantilevered heater and vaporization chamber, the top of concentration cylinder is provided with vaporization chamber, the sidepiece of concentration cylinder is provided with nozzle, tube port position of the cantilevered heater located at concentration cylinder, cantilevered heater includes heating coil, cooling water return pipe, support shaft and mechanical seal, motor connects the end of support shaft by transmission component, seal closure is provided with mechanical seal with support between centers, passage is provided with support shaft, heating coil, the end of cooling water return pipe is connected to the end of support shaft by sealing respectively, heating coil uses helical coiled tube, steam pipe is provided with passage, one end of heating coil connects steam inlet by steam pipe；This kind of high concentration inspissator, spiral coil is used by heating coil, bigger heating surface (area) (HS can be realized, increase heating Surface Renewal, increase membrane, so as to accelerate moisture separation, promote volatility, improve thickening efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high concentration inspissator.
Background technology
Equipment of the inspissator as concentration production technology, it is widely used in chemical industry, medicine production and processing industry, ore deposit
The numerous areas such as stone processing industry, sewage disposal.In the extraction process of Chinese medicine, when needing to realize high concentration concentration, at present
The inspissator of use is complicated, and cost is of a relatively high, and thickening efficiency is low, requires high to liquid level, can not enter when compared with low liquid level
Row concentration production.Meanwhile heater is relatively small there is heating surface (area) (HS in the high concentration inspissator used at present, membrane is paid no attention to
Think, cause the problem of volatility is low, and thickening efficiency is low.Further, since heater is arranged on inside inspissator, also there is be not easy
The problem of cleaning.
Above mentioned problem is should to pay attention to and solve the problems, such as in the design process of high concentration inspissator.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high concentration inspissator to solve complicated, cost phase present in prior art
To higher, thickening efficiency is low, requires high to liquid level, the problem of concentration produces can not be carried out when compared with low liquid level.
The present invention technical solution be：
A kind of high concentration inspissator, including concentration cylinder, cantilevered heater and vaporization chamber, the top for concentrating cylinder are provided with vaporization chamber,
The sidepiece of concentration cylinder is provided with nozzle, cantilevered heater located at concentration cylinder tube port position, cantilevered heater including heating coil,
Cooling water return pipe, support shaft and mechanical seal, motor connect the end of support shaft, seal closure and support between centers by transmission component
Provided with mechanical seal, passage is provided with support shaft, heating coil, the end of cooling water return pipe are connected to branch by sealing respectively
The end of axle is supportted, heating coil uses helical coiled tube, is provided with steam pipe in passage, an end of heating coil passes through steam
Pipe connects steam inlet, the other end of one end connection heating coil of cooling water return pipe, and the other end of cooling water return pipe passes through
Heating coil, passage simultaneously connect coolant outlet.
Further, cantilevered heater uses detachable cantilevered heater.
Further, seal closure is provided with sealing closure.
Further, in addition to push car, motor push car and are provided with support, seal closure is located at support on push car
On, support shaft is movably connected on support.
Further, in addition to base, base are provided with away rail, and push car is located at away on rail.
Further, seal closure is vertically arranged with support shaft, and seal closure is uniformly provided with reinforcement.
Further, the sidepiece of vaporization chamber is provided with charging aperture, and the top of vaporization chamber is sequentially provided with foam baffle from the bottom to top
And secondary steam port.
Further, heating coil, cooling water return pipe are made of the smooth stainless steel in surface.
Further, the top of cylinder is concentrated located at cleaning fountain head.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This kind of high concentration inspissator, spiral coil is used by heating coil, can be realized
Bigger heating surface (area) (HS, increase heating Surface Renewal, increases membrane, so as to accelerate moisture separation, promotes volatility, improves concentration effect
Rate.This kind of high concentration inspissator, it is reasonable in design, it can also be worked in seldom liquid, realize that high concentration concentrates, without big
The high-power concentrator of type, it is possible to increase thickening efficiency more than 30%, and cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high concentration inspissator of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cantilevered heater in embodiment；
Wherein：1- concentrates cylinder, 2- cantilevered heaters, 3- vaporization chambers, 4- charging apertures, 5- foam baffles, 6- secondary steam ports, 7-
Clean fountain head, 8- bases；
21- heating coils, 22- cooling water return pipes, 23- push cars, 24- motors, 25- support shafts, 26- mechanical seals, 27- branch
Frame, 28- seal closures, 29- passages, 210- steam pipes, 211- steam inlets, 212- coolant outlets, 213- reinforcements, 214- envelopes
Mouth closure.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of high concentration inspissator, such as Fig. 1, including concentration cylinder 1, cantilevered heater 2 and vaporization chamber 3, concentrate the top of cylinder 1
Portion is provided with vaporization chamber 3, and the sidepiece of concentration cylinder 1 is provided with nozzle, and cantilevered heater 2 such as Fig. 2, hangs located at the tube port position of concentration cylinder 1
Arm-type heater 2 includes heating coil 21, cooling water return pipe 22, support shaft 25 and mechanical seal 26, and motor 24 passes through transmission group
Part connects the end of support shaft 25, and mechanical seal 26 is provided between seal closure 28 and support shaft 25, passage 29 is provided with support shaft 25,
Heating coil 21, the end of cooling water return pipe 22 are connected to the end of support shaft 25 by sealing respectively, and heating coil 21 is adopted
With helical coiled tube, passage 29 is interior to be provided with steam pipe 210, and an end of heating coil 21 passes through steam pipe 210 and connects steam
Import 211, the other end of one end connection heating coil 21 of cooling water return pipe 22, the other end of cooling water return pipe 22, which passes through, to be added
Hot coil 21, passage 29 simultaneously connect coolant outlet 212.
This kind of high concentration inspissator, spiral coil is used by heating coil 21, bigger heating surface (area) (HS can be realized, increased
Surface Renewal is heated, increases membrane, so as to accelerate moisture separation, promotes volatility, improves thickening efficiency.This kind of high concentration concentration
Device, it is reasonable in design, low is required to liquid level, can also be worked in seldom liquid, realizes that high concentration concentrates, without large-scale big
Power concentrator, it is possible to increase more than thickening efficiency %, and cost is low.This kind of high concentration inspissator, can be realized dense in low temperature
Contracting, the problem of avoiding pyrolytic.
The use process of this kind of high concentration inspissator is as follows：Drive support shaft 25 to rotate by motor 24, and then drive and add
Hot coil 21 is rotated, and heating coil 21 is heated to liquid material while rotation and rotates membrane so that moisture evaporation in liquid material,
Realize concentration purpose.
Cantilevered heater 2 uses detachable cantilevered heater 2, can be dense with high concentration by pushing the realization of car 23
The cylinder of contracting device is installed on separation, is easy to use and clears up, can avoid maloperation.
This kind of high concentration inspissator, in addition to push car 23, for motor 24 on push car 23, push car 23 is provided with support
27, on support 27, support shaft 25 is movably connected on support 27 seal closure 28.Car 23 is pushed by setting, it is easy to remove
Cantilevered heater 2, consequently facilitating installation or removal cantilevered heater 2.Also include base 8, base 8 is provided with away rail, push
Car 23 is located at away on rail, by setting rail, push car 23 easy to remove.
The sidepiece of vaporization chamber 3 is provided with charging aperture 4, and the top of vaporization chamber 3 is sequentially provided with foam baffle 5 and secondary from the bottom to top
Steam port 6, the filtering to steam is realized by foam baffle 5.The top of cylinder 1 is concentrated located at cleaning fountain head 7, is easy to concentration
Cylinder 1 is cleaned.
In embodiment, seal closure 28 is provided with sealing closure 214, and seal closure 28 and height are realized by sealing closure 214
The sealed connection of the cylinder of concentration inspissator.Seal closure 28 is vertically arranged with support shaft 25, and seal closure 28 is uniformly provided with reinforcement
213, ensure the stability of seal closure 28 by reinforcement 213.Heating coil 21, cooling water return pipe 22 are smooth not using surface
Rust steel is made, and can avoid fouling, more conducively use.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. high concentration inspissator, it is characterised in that：Including concentrating cylinder, cantilevered heater and vaporization chamber, the top of cylinder is concentrated Portion is provided with vaporization chamber, and the sidepiece for concentrating cylinder is provided with nozzle, and cantilevered heater is located at the tube port position of concentration cylinder, cantilevered heater Including heating coil, cooling water return pipe, support shaft and mechanical seal, motor connects the end of support shaft, envelope by transmission component Lid is provided with mechanical seal with support between centers, is provided with passage in support shaft, heating coil, the end of cooling water return pipe pass through respectively Sealing is connected to the end of support shaft, and heating coil uses helical coiled tube, is provided with steam pipe in passage, and the one of heating coil Individual end connects steam inlet, the other end of one end connection heating coil of cooling water return pipe by steam pipe, and cooling water returns The other end of pipe is through heating coil, passage and connects coolant outlet.
- 2. high concentration inspissator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cantilevered heater uses detachable cantilevered Heater.
- 3. high concentration inspissator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Seal closure is provided with sealing closure.
- 4. the high concentration inspissator as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that：Also include push car, motor is located at Push on car, push car is provided with support, and on support, support shaft is movably connected on support seal closure.
- 5. high concentration inspissator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include base, base is provided with away rail, pushes car It is located at away on rail.
- 6. high concentration inspissator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Seal closure is vertically arranged with support shaft, seal closure It is uniformly provided with reinforcement.
- 7. the high concentration inspissator as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that：The sidepiece of vaporization chamber is provided with charging Mouthful, the top of vaporization chamber is sequentially provided with foam baffle and secondary steam port from the bottom to top.
- 8. the high concentration inspissator as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that：Heating coil, cooling water return pipe are adopted It is made of the smooth stainless steel in surface.
- 9. the high concentration inspissator as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that：Sprayed located at cleaning at the top for concentrating cylinder Head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710842349.3A CN107441746A (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | High concentration inspissator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710842349.3A CN107441746A (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | High concentration inspissator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107441746A true CN107441746A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60496768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710842349.3A Pending CN107441746A (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | High concentration inspissator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107441746A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2858020Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-01-17 | 周森安 | Horizontal internal rotation thin-film evaporator |
| CN202006033U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-10-12 | 沈阳东北制药装备制造安装有限公司 | Rotary pipe bundle concentrator |
| CN102764514A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-07 | 徐建涛 | Evaporation concentrator |
| CN204329502U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-13 | 常州延陵干燥设备有限公司 | Enabling vacuum rake dryer in hot type side in a kind of cantilevered |
| CN207237310U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏华泰重工装备有限公司 | High concentration inspissator |
-
2017
- 2017-09-18 CN CN201710842349.3A patent/CN107441746A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2858020Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-01-17 | 周森安 | Horizontal internal rotation thin-film evaporator |
| CN202006033U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-10-12 | 沈阳东北制药装备制造安装有限公司 | Rotary pipe bundle concentrator |
| CN102764514A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-07 | 徐建涛 | Evaporation concentrator |
| CN204329502U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-13 | 常州延陵干燥设备有限公司 | Enabling vacuum rake dryer in hot type side in a kind of cantilevered |
| CN207237310U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏华泰重工装备有限公司 | High concentration inspissator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |