CN107441679A - A kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids - Google Patents
A kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids Download PDFInfo
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- CN107441679A CN107441679A CN201710819864.XA CN201710819864A CN107441679A CN 107441679 A CN107441679 A CN 107441679A CN 201710819864 A CN201710819864 A CN 201710819864A CN 107441679 A CN107441679 A CN 107441679A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
- A63B23/0464—Walk exercisers without moving parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/12—Feet
- A61H2205/125—Foot reflex zones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
- A63B2225/093—Height
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids,Including upper bracket,The lower carriage being flexibly connected by connector with upper bracket,Both sides are connected with handle and chest-protector plate on upper bracket,Both sides are connected with lumbar support plate above upper bracket,Upper bracket upper center is connected with seat,Upper bracket is connected with buttocks support frame by seat support rack side,Upper bracket is provided with gas spring mechanism with lower carriage junction side,The connecting tube base connection of lower carriage lower end,Connecting tube base is placed on the first bearing,First bearing medial surface is connected with the second bearing,Adjusting rod is connected between second bearing of lower carriage two sides,Second bearing is provided with pedal,The device for rehabilitation of the present invention is used to help stroke patient Walking,Acupoint stimulation is carried out to patient by channels and collaterals massage,Improve training quality,Training component surface coats non-skid coating,Avoiding patient, slideway occurs surprisingly in the training process,The strength that patient can utilize upper limbs and waist to swing reaches the purpose of walking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rehabilitation training equipment field, and in particular to a kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids.
Background technology
Apoplexy is one of No.1 formidable enemy of serious threat human health, and the limb movement disturbance triggered after apoplexy is even more to disease
People and family bring very big pain.Because nervous centralis conduction is not smooth, patient's walking can not receive brain control.Such patient
Step is dragged forward in the form of making an arc with the help of being substantially layman or medical personnel.It is difficult to leave other people in walking process
Help or need the assistive devices such as crutch to walk.Therefore, during rehabilitation Walking household and patient need to pay it is huge
Big energy and time, and usually get half the result with twice the effort, produce effects bad.
Prior art, such as Chinese invention granted patent document, the B of Authorization Notice No. CN 101933877, the invention is a
Help the initiative rehabilitation machinery of walking disorder patient, the patients such as hemiplegia, paraplegia can be helped to carry out ambulation training, and equipped with seat and
Lifting system, patient can be helped easily to stand, it is not necessary to consume excessive muscle power, and patient can utilize upper limbs and waist to put
Dynamic strength reaches the purpose of walking, but the machinery only helps patient to walk by mechanical training, is improving patient
Also there is certain room for promotion in terms of resume speed and quality;Such as prior art, Chinese invention publication, application publication number
The A of CN 106137497, the device can be such that children mechanically train repeatedly to help children with cerebral palsy to carry out sitting posture, stance and walking
Auxiliary rehabilitation exercise, in addition can also correcting X-shaped and " O " shape leg, but how to improve children in children training process
Training effectiveness, can also be further perfect in terms of shortening rehabilitation duration.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids, help stroke patient Walking, lead to
Cross channels and collaterals massage and acupoint stimulation is carried out to patient, improve training quality, training component surface coating non-skid coating, avoid patient from existing
Training process middle slideway occurs surprisingly, and the strength that patient can utilize upper limbs and waist to swing reach the purpose of walking, and continue
Waist is massaged and mitigates training strength.
The scheme taken to achieve the above object of the present invention is:A kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids, including upper branch
Frame, the lower carriage being flexibly connected by connector with upper bracket, upper bracket upper end both sides are connected with handle by fixed support, on
Wearing or featuring stage armour hand side is connected with chest-protector plate by chest protector support frame above support, and two sides are connected by waist support bracket above upper bracket
Lumbar support plate is connected to, upper bracket upper center is connected with seat by seat support rack, and upper bracket leans on seat support rack side
Buttocks support frame is connected with by buttocks support panel, upper bracket is provided with gas spring mechanism, lower carriage with lower carriage junction side
Lower end is connected by fixing pipe with connecting tube base, and connecting tube base is placed on the first bearing, the connection of the first bearing medial surface
There is the second bearing, adjusting rod is connected between the second bearing of lower carriage two sides, the second bearing is provided with pedal, of the invention
Device for rehabilitation is that stroke patient provides seat, knee-pad, buttocks support panel, lumbar support plate and chest-protector plate to improve in the training process
The comfort level of patient in the training process, mitigate patient's training strength, tired out to rest in original place at any time, pass through gas spring mechanism
Patient's training effect is further lifted, gas spring mechanism can realize the action of patient stand or lower seat, in the training process patient
Reach the purpose of Walking using the strength of upper limbs and waist.
Preferably, gas spring mechanism includes gas spring, and gas spring is placed in support two sides by fixed plate and supporting plate,
Fixed plate is connected with upper bracket lower end side, and supporting plate is connected with lower carriage upper side, and gas spring is connected with control line, control
Line is connected with the control handle below handle, and patient's training effect is further lifted by gas spring mechanism, gas spring mechanism
Control handle can realize that patient is sitting in the regulation of height on device for rehabilitation or helps patient stand, can be for patient in the training process
The physical demands in addition to leg training is saved, is advantageous to improve patient's training effect.
Preferably, pedal surface is provided with channels and collaterals massager, and channels and collaterals massager passes through data wire and the controller of handle side
Connection, with digital technology, is changed into accurate digital signal by the physical agent needed for patient, then by computer according to patient
Need to carry out complex treatment, treatment is accurate, and channels and collaterals massager, which can carry out patient acupoint stimulation, to be helped quickly to improve patient's
Rehabilitation efficacy, patient can select stimulus intensity by controller, simple and convenient.
Preferably, handle, knee-pad, pedal, seat surface are coated with non-skid coating, and non-skid coating is by following component and again
Measure part composition:Epoxy resin latex 60-84 parts, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer 2-6 parts, nano silicon 11-
14 parts, Sodium Polyacrylate 0.6-1.2 parts, chlorinated paraffin 6-7 parts, diphenyl isooctyl phosphate 0.2-0.34 parts, wetting agent 0.5-
0.8 part, dispersant 2-3 parts, OPEO 0.6-0.9 parts, ethylenediamine 0.1-0.5 parts, propane diols 4-8 parts, water 15-
20 parts, the solid content of epoxy resin latex is 68%~74%, wetting agent GSK-588, GSK-582 or GSK-585, dispersant
It is one or more for sodium pyrophosphate, zinc stearate, diethyl zinc, in handle, knee-pad, pedal, seat surface coating non-skid coating
And the above-mentioned part after drying and processing can effectively prevent patient and perspire in the training process to cause the wet and slippery patient of above-mentioned part
Slip or the generation of other accidents, improve above-mentioned part and the frictional force of patient contacting position, improve training effect,
Due to nano silicon nano grain surface product and surface tension it is very big, easily mutually reunite and it is ineffective influence it is anti-skidding
The effect of coating, effectively prevent the nano particle of nano silicon from reuniting by adding diphenyl isooctyl phosphate, but
Its mechanism of action is still not clear, and need further to study, while the non-skid coating of the present invention also has excellent weatherability, resisted
Fragility, moisture-proof, tensile strength are high.
Preferably, handle top is provided with spring-grip, and the angle of the arm of force of spring-grip two is 37 °~74 °, and the spring-grip being provided with can
Patient is tempered hand strength while lower limb are trained, fatigue-relieving, make patient's muscle of upper extremity solid, the blood for strengthening patient follows
Ring, beneficial to patient's leg training, the angle of the arm of force of spring-grip two is according to formulaDraw, wherein σ is the spring-grip arm of force
Stress, F are the grip size of patient, and α is spring-grip angle, and d is spring-grip holding rod diameter, by setting the angle of two arm of forces to enter
One step lifts patient hand's training effect, the training effect of patient is reached preferable effect, is advantageous to strengthen the blood of patient
Circulation.
Preferably, lumbar support plate is made up of metallic plate, rubber slab and bed of cloth successively from outside to inside, and cloth layer surface is equal
Cotton balls is furnished with, and bed of cloth is provided with air-vent, and the absorbing sweat hole for leading to bed of cloth is offered at cotton balls center, rubber slab is built-in with
Seismic mass, the lumbar support plate of design are advantageous to make massage effect to patient's waist by cotton balls in patient's training process, delay
The fatigue after training of patient is solved, while the absorbing sweat hole on cotton balls surface can absorb the sweat of patient's output, avoids patient in training process
In there is accident, bed of cloth and rubber slab contribute to lumbar support plate to coordinate the motion of patient's waist, will not abrade patient's waist,
Sensation to patient comfort simultaneously, after patient trains class, seismic mass can be opened by controller and patient's waist is carried out
Vibration massage function.
Preferably, chest protector plate surface offers air-vent, and chest-protector plate surface spraying has Nano self-cleaning agent, and patient is training
During may be trained against chest-protector plate, by the air-vent of setting be advantageous to patient radiate, mitigate fatigue after training,
Chest protector plate surface, which may adhere to more spot, during long-term use can influence patient's use and health, spray Nano self-cleaning
Agent is advantageous to the service life for keeping chest-protector plate totally to extend chest-protector plate for a long time.
Preferably, knee-pad spring assembly as built in two pieces of bent plates forms, and knee-pad inner wall surface is provided with cotton block, the bent plate of knee-pad
Width is 0.3~0.5 with lenth ratio:1, the chest protector of above-mentioned design be advantageous to patient complete one mark time after bullet in bent plate
Spring can cause thrust to the lower limb of patient, complete next action marked time for patient and save physical demands, be advantageous to improve instruction
Practice effect and mitigate the physical consumption of patient, bent plate width and the lenth ratio of knee-pad are beneficial to knee-pad and are applied to any build
Patient uses, and knee-pad inner wall surface avoids patient knees' skin provided with cotton block and rubbed for a long time with knee-pad, is advantageous to protect
Patient knees are protected, and cotton block has certain stimulation to patient knees position.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The device for rehabilitation of the present invention is stroke patient in training process
It is middle to provide seat, knee-pad, buttocks support panel, lumbar support plate and chest-protector plate to improve the comfort level of patient in the training process,
Mitigate patient's training strength, tired out to be rested in original place at any time, and patient's training effect, gas are further lifted by gas spring mechanism
Spring mechanism can realize the action of patient stand or lower seat, and patient can utilize the strength of upper limbs and waist to reach in the training process
The purpose of Walking;The channels and collaterals massager being provided with can carry out acupoint stimulation to patient contributes to the quick rehabilitation for improving patient to imitate
Fruit, patient can select stimulus intensity by controller, simple and convenient;Anti-skidding painting is coated in handle, knee-pad, pedal, seat surface
Expect and the above-mentioned part after drying and processing can effectively prevent patient and perspire in the training process to cause the wet and slippery trouble of above-mentioned part
Person slips or the generation of other accidents, and the lumbar support plate of design is advantageous to pass through cotton balls in patient's training process
Make massage effect, the fatigue after training of reduction of patient to patient's waist.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial cross section's enlarged drawing of lumbar support plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of chest-protector plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of knee-pad of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:1 handle;101 fixed supports;102 spring-grips;2 control handles;201 control lines;202 fix
Plate;203 supporting plates;3 upper brackets;4 gas springs;5 connectors;6 knee-pad fixed plates;601 knee-pads;602 springs;7 lower carriages;701
Fixing pipe;8 connecting tube bases;9 pedals;10 first bearings;11 adjusting rods;12 second bearings;13 seat support racks;131 seats;
14 buttocks support frames;141 buttocks support panels;15 waist support brackets;151 lumbar support plates;151a cotton balls;151b bed of cloths;
151c seismic mass;151d rubber slabs;151e metallic plates;16 chest protector support frames;161 chest-protector plates;162 air-vents;17 channels and collaterals are massaged
Device;171 controllers.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-4, a kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids, including upper bracket 3, pass through connector 5 and upper bracket 3
The lower carriage 7 of flexible connection, the upper end both sides of upper bracket 3 are connected with handle 1 by fixed support 101, and the top of handle 1 is provided with grip
Device 102, the angle of 102 liang of arm of forces of spring-grip is preferably 48 °, and the spring-grip 102 being provided with can make patient while lower limb are trained
Hand strength is tempered, fatigue-relieving, makes patient's muscle of upper extremity solid, strengthens the blood circulation of patient, beneficial to patient's leg training, grip
The angle of 102 liang of arm of forces of device is according to formulaDrawing, wherein σ is the arm of force stress of spring-grip 102, and F is the grip of patient,
α is the angle of spring-grip 102, and d is the holding rod diameter of spring-grip 102, by setting the angle of two arm of forces further to lift patient hand
Training effect, the training effect of patient is reached preferable effect, be advantageous to strengthen the blood circulation of patient.The top of upper bracket 3
The side of wearing or featuring stage armour hand 1 is connected with chest-protector plate 161 by chest protector support frame 16, and the surface of chest-protector plate 161 offers air-vent 162, and protects
The surface spraying of plastron 161 has Nano self-cleaning agent, and the top two sides of upper bracket 3 are connected with lumbar support plate by waist support bracket 15
151, the upper center of upper bracket 3 is connected with seat 131 by seat support rack 13, and upper bracket 3 leads to by the side of seat support rack 13
Cross buttocks support panel 141 and be connected with buttocks support frame 14, upper bracket 3 is provided with gas spring mechanism, gas with the junction side of lower carriage 7
Spring mechanism includes gas spring 4, and gas spring 4 is placed in support two sides, fixed plate 202 by fixed plate 202 and supporting plate 203
It is connected with the lower end side of upper bracket 3, supporting plate 203 is connected with the upper side of lower carriage 7, and gas spring 4 is connected with control line 201,
Control line 201 is connected with the control handle 2 of the lower section of handle 1, and the lower end of lower carriage 7 is connected by fixing pipe 701 and connecting tube base 8
Connect, connecting tube base 8 is placed on the first bearing 10, and the medial surface of the first bearing 10 is connected with the second bearing 12, the both sides of lower carriage 7
Adjusting rod 11 is connected between second bearing 12 in face, the second bearing 12 is provided with pedal 9, and the surface of pedal 9 is massaged provided with channels and collaterals
Device 17, channels and collaterals massager 17 are connected by data wire with the controller 171 of the side of handle 1.
The device for rehabilitation of the present invention provides seat 131, knee-pad 601, buttocks support panel in the training process for stroke patient
141st, lumbar support plate 151 and chest-protector plate 161 improve the comfort level of patient in the training process, mitigate patient's training strength,
Tired out to rest in original place at any time, further lift patient's training effect by gas spring mechanism, gas spring mechanism can realize trouble
Person stands or the action of lower seat, and patient can reach the purpose of Walking using the strength of upper limbs and waist in the training process.
Lumbar support plate 151 is made up of metallic plate 151e, rubber slab 151d and bed of cloth 151b successively from outside to inside, bed of cloth 151b tables
Face is evenly equipped with cotton balls 151a, and bed of cloth 151b is provided with air-vent 162, is offered at cotton balls 151a centers and leads to bed of cloth
151b absorbing sweat hole, rubber slab 151d are built-in with seismic mass 151c, and the lumbar support plate 151 of design is advantageous to train in patient
Massage effect, the fatigue after training of reduction of patient, while the suction on cotton balls 151a surfaces are made to patient's waist by cotton balls 151a in journey
Pore can absorb the sweat of patient's output, avoids patient from occurring accident, bed of cloth 151b and rubber slab 151d in the training process
Contribute to lumbar support plate 151 to coordinate the motion of patient's waist, patient's waist will not be abraded, while give the sensation of patient comfort,
After patient trains class, seismic mass 151c can be opened by controller 171 and vibration massage function is carried out to patient's waist.Knee-pad
601 springs 602 as built in two pieces of bent plates combine, and the inner wall surface of knee-pad 601 is provided with cotton block, the bent plate width of knee-pad 601 with
Lenth ratio is 0.35:1, the chest protector 601 of above-mentioned design be advantageous to patient complete one mark time after the meeting of spring 602 in bent plate
Thrust is caused to the lower limb of patient, next action marked time is completed for patient and saves physical demands, be advantageous to improve training effect
Fruit and the physical consumption for mitigating patient, bent plate width and the lenth ratio of knee-pad 601 are applied to any build beneficial to knee-pad 601
Patient use, and the inner wall surface of knee-pad 601 is provided with cotton block and avoids the friction for a long time of patient knees' skin and knee-pad, favorably
In protection patient knees, and cotton block has certain stimulation to patient knees position.
Handle 1, knee-pad 601, pedal 9, the surface of seat 131 are coated with non-skid coating, non-skid coating by following component and
Preferred weight part forms:72 parts of epoxy resin latex, 4 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, nano silicon 12
Part, 1 part of Sodium Polyacrylate, 6.2 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 0.28 part of diphenyl isooctyl phosphate, 0.56 part of wetting agent, 2 parts of dispersant,
0.7 part of OPEO, 0.28 part of ethylenediamine, 6 parts of propane diols, 18 parts of water, the solid content of epoxy resin latex are
72%, wetting agent GSK-582, dispersant are two kinds of mixtures of zinc stearate and diethyl zinc, in handle 1, knee-pad 601, are stepped on
Plate 9, the surface of seat 131 coating non-skid coating and the above-mentioned part after drying and processing can effectively prevent patient in training process
Middle perspiration causes the wet and slippery patient of above-mentioned part to slip or the generation of other accidents, improves above-mentioned part and patient contact
The frictional force of position, training effect is improved, because the nano grain surface product and surface tension of nano silicon are very big, easily
Mutually reunite and the ineffective effect for influenceing non-skid coating, nano-silica is effectively prevented by adding diphenyl isooctyl phosphate
The nano particle of SiClx is reunited, but its mechanism of action is still not clear, and need further to study, while the present invention's is anti-skidding
Coating also has excellent weatherability, crack resistance, moisture-proof, tensile strength height.
Embodiment 2:
As Figure 1-4, a kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids of the invention are in actual use:Patient is in first
Taken with the help of people or medical personnel on the seat 131 of device for rehabilitation, chest protector support frame 16 and buttocks branch are being adjusted by bolt
The length of support 14, and the distance of the lumbar support plate 151 of both sides is adjusted, household or medical personnel are that patient fastens pedal 9
With the safety belt of knee-pad 601, the safety buckle on buttocks support frame 14 is buckled well, patient's both hands get a grip on the rail 1, and it is left to pass through upper limbs lifting
Right handrail 1 is advanced, and is swung by waist and carried out Walking, can be adjusted using the control handle 2 in gas spring mechanism
Patient in sitting height is saved, different patients can adjust walking section paces size by adjusting rod 15, and spring-grip 102 can make patient
Hand strength is tempered while lower limb are trained, fatigue-relieving, makes patient's muscle of upper extremity solid, strengthens the blood circulation of patient, be beneficial to
Patient's leg training, the chest protector 601 of design be advantageous to patient complete one mark time after spring 602 in bent plate can be to patient's
Lower limb cause thrust, complete next action marked time for patient and save physical demands, lumbar support plate 151 is advantageous in patient
Massage effect, the fatigue after training of reduction of patient, while cotton balls 151a tables are made to patient's waist by cotton balls 151a in training process
The absorbing sweat hole in face can absorb the sweat of patient's output, avoids patient from occurring accident in the training process, device for rehabilitation is stroke patient
Seat 131, knee-pad 601, buttocks support panel 141, lumbar support plate 151 and chest-protector plate 161 are provided in the training process to improve
The comfort level of patient in the training process, mitigate patient's training strength, tired out to rest in original place at any time.
The angle of 102 liang of arm of forces of spring-grip is not limited only to 37 °~74 °, should also include 37 ° or 37.1 ° or 37.2 ° or
37.3 ° ... or 73.9 ° or 74 °;The bent plate width of knee-pad 601 is not limited only to 0.3~0.5 with lenth ratio:1, it should also include
0.3:1 or 0.31:1 or 0.32:1 ... or 0.49:1 or 0.5:1.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment 1,2, therefore do not make herein
Narration in detail.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore, it is all equivalent
Technical scheme fall within scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of stroke patient wheeled walking aids, including upper bracket (3), it is flexibly connected by connector (5) with upper bracket (3)
Lower carriage (7), it is characterised in that:Upper bracket (3) the upper end both sides are connected with handle (1), institute by fixed support (101)
State wearing or featuring stage armour hand (1) side above upper bracket (3) and chest-protector plate (161), the upper bracket (3) are connected with by chest protector support frame (16)
Top two sides are connected with lumbar support plate (151) by waist support bracket (15), and upper bracket (3) upper center passes through seat
Chair support frame (13) is connected with seat (131), and the upper bracket (3) passes through buttocks support panel by seat support rack (13) side
(141) buttocks support frame (14) is connected with, the upper bracket (3) is provided with gas spring mechanism, institute with lower carriage (7) junction side
State lower carriage (7) lower end to be connected with connecting tube base (8) by fixing pipe (701), the connecting tube base (8) is placed in first
On bearing (10), the first bearing (10) medial surface is connected with the second bearing (12), and the second of lower carriage (7) two sides
Adjusting rod (11) is connected between bearing (12), second bearing (12) is provided with pedal (9).
A kind of 2. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gas spring mechanism bag
Gas spring (4) is included, the gas spring (4) is placed in support two sides by fixed plate (202) and supporting plate (203), described solid
Fixed board (202) is connected with upper bracket (3) lower end side, and the supporting plate (203) is connected with lower carriage (7) upper side, described
Gas spring (4) is connected with control line (201), and the control line (201) is connected with the control handle (2) below handle (1).
A kind of 3. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pedal (9) surface
Provided with channels and collaterals massager (17), the channels and collaterals massager (17) is connected by data wire and the controller (171) of handle (1) side
Connect.
A kind of 4. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle (1), knee-pad
(601), pedal (9), seat (131) surface are coated with non-skid coating, and the non-skid coating is by following component and parts by weight group
Into:It is epoxy resin latex 60-84 parts, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer 2-6 parts, nano silicon 11-14 parts, poly-
PAA 0.6-1.2 parts, chlorinated paraffin 6-7 parts, diphenyl isooctyl phosphate 0.2-0.34 parts, wetting agent 0.5-0.8 parts, point
Powder 2-3 parts, OPEO 0.6-0.9 parts, ethylenediamine 0.1-0.5 parts, propane diols 4-8 parts, water 15-20 parts, institute
The solid content for stating epoxy resin latex is 68%~74%, and the wetting agent is GSK-588, GSK-582 or GSK-585, described
Dispersant is sodium pyrophosphate, zinc stearate, diethyl zinc one or more.
A kind of 5. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At the top of the handle (1)
Provided with spring-grip (102), the angle of the arm of force of spring-grip (102) two is 37 °~74 °.
A kind of 6. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lumbar support plate
(151) it is made up of successively metallic plate (151e), rubber slab (151d) and bed of cloth (151b) from outside to inside, the bed of cloth
(151b) surface is evenly equipped with cotton balls (151a), and the bed of cloth (151b) is provided with air-vent (162), the cotton balls (151a)
The absorbing sweat hole for leading to bed of cloth (151b) is offered at center, the rubber slab (151d) is built-in with seismic mass (151c).
A kind of 7. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chest-protector plate (161)
Surface offers air-vent (162), and chest-protector plate (161) surface spraying has Nano self-cleaning agent.
A kind of 8. stroke patient wheeled walking aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The knee-pad (601) by
Spring (602) combines built in two pieces of bent plates, and knee-pad (601) inner wall surface is provided with cotton block, the knee-pad (601) it is curved
Plate width is 0.3~0.5 with lenth ratio:1.
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CN201710819864.XA CN107441679B (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | Walking rehabilitation device for stroke patients |
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CN201710819864.XA CN107441679B (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | Walking rehabilitation device for stroke patients |
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CN107441679B CN107441679B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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CN108938341A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 河南科技大学第附属医院 | A kind of walking aid for preventing from falling |
CN111588586A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-28 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Sports medicine and rehabilitation science hemiplegia fitness equipment |
CN113440812A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-28 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation equipment for obstetrics and gynecology department |
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