CN107437768B - 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure - Google Patents

10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107437768B
CN107437768B CN201710468967.6A CN201710468967A CN107437768B CN 107437768 B CN107437768 B CN 107437768B CN 201710468967 A CN201710468967 A CN 201710468967A CN 107437768 B CN107437768 B CN 107437768B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
distribution line
mechanical structure
live working
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710468967.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107437768A (en
Inventor
沙启华
逯钦群
焦仁钊
耿卓
姚伟
马燕伟
李昂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caoxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Caoxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Caoxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Caoxian Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710468967.6A priority Critical patent/CN107437768B/en
Publication of CN107437768A publication Critical patent/CN107437768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107437768B publication Critical patent/CN107437768B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structures, belong to controller switching equipment field.The present invention includes work head (1), and for work head (1) by shaft (2) connection motor (31), it is internal that motor (31) is placed in motor housing (3);Motor housing (3) bottom is equipped with several universal wheels (7);Each universal wheel (7) is in contact with the groove (5) on lifting pedestal (4) top surface;The positioning mechanism for positioning motor housing (3) in groove (5) is additionally provided on the top surface of lifting pedestal (4);Work head (1) is equipped with several connecting holes (12);Each connecting hole is detachably connected operational instrument;Operational instrument includes at least alignment tool (11), fastening tool (13), eliminating impurities tool (14).Work head top of the present invention, side, bottom are equipped with the connecting hole of several attended operation tools, and it is vertical that connecting hole has, and have inclined, adapt to the demand of different operating position, task.

Description

10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to controller switching equipment field, in particular to a kind of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure.
Background technique
Many time-consuming and laborious work can be encountered during 10kV distribution line construction operation, upkeep operation, for example will be led Line is placed in the groove of shaft tower vertical bottle, reinforces insulator, lifting lead wire, understands sundries etc. on route.However, completing these at present Operation needs staff to climb by rope ladder, is then completed using different tools, and the degree of automation is lower, seriously Affect working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, in order to solve the problems, such as that existing equipment purposes is single and the degree of automation is low, The present invention provides a kind of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structures.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure, including work head 1, the work head 1 are connected by shaft 2 Motor 31, the motor 31 are placed in inside motor housing 3;The bottom of the motor housing 3 is equipped with several universal wheels 7;It is each described universal Wheel 7 is in contact with the groove 5 on 4 top surface of lifting pedestal;It is additionally provided on the top surface of the lifting pedestal 4 for motor housing 3 to exist The positioning mechanism 6 positioned in groove 5;The work head 1 is equipped with several connecting holes 12;Each connecting hole is detachably connected behaviour Make tool;The operational instrument includes at least alignment tool 11, fastening tool 13, eliminating impurities tool 14.
Preferably, the alignment tool 11 includes connecting rod 111, messenger wire head 112, bottom plate 113, rotating mechanism 115;One end of the connecting rod 111 is connect with connecting hole 12, and the other end is detachably connected with messenger wire head 112;The messenger wire head The hinged bottom plate 113 in 112 bottoms, the hinged end connection traversing mechanism 115 of the bottom plate 113.The setting is held during messenger wire Easy to operate and structure is simple.
Further, the middle part of the bottom plate 113 is equipped with conducting wire accommodation groove 114.Conducting wire is set to be stuck in conducting wire accommodation groove 114 In, convenient for operation.
Preferably, the fastening tool 13 includes fastener head 132 and fastener head connecting rod 133, the fastener head One end of connecting rod 133 connects the connecting hole 12, and the other end is fixedly connected with fastener head 132;The fastener head 132 be equipped with The nut mating groove 131 of fastening nut cooperation.Fastening tool is tool set, is divided into different model, respectively with different model Fastening nut cooperation, can be used for most of situation that distribution line is built or fastened when overhauling.
Preferably, the eliminating impurities tool 14 includes eave tile 142 and eave tile connecting rod 141, and the eave tile connects 141 one end of extension bar connects the connecting hole 12, and one end is fixedly connected with the eave tile 142.As having kite or tree on distribution line When the sundries such as branch, sundries is taken away by eave tile 142.
Preferably, top, bottom and the side of the work head 1 are equipped with several connecting holes 12.If Multiple connecting holes are set, to connect more operational instrument, it is demand for different operation position that top, bottom, side, which are respectively provided with, And be arranged.
Preferably, the central axis of the connecting hole 12 of 1 top and bottom of work head is vertical, the work head 1 The inclined of the connecting hole 12 of side.Some operating positions require operational instrument inclination, if being arranged in the side of work head 1 The connecting hole of dry differing tilt angles, conducive to the construction of specific condition, increases so that operational instrument is in heeling condition Practicability and functionality of the invention.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism 6 include be fixed on 4 top surface of lifting pedestal groove left hand cylinder, Cylinder and groove rear cylinder in front of groove right cylinder, groove.A positioning cylinder is respectively arranged in the left-right and front-back of groove 5, is convenient for Being relatively accurately positioned when operation.
It further, further include automatic control system, the automatic control system connects and controls lifting pedestal 4, motor 31, rotating mechanism 115 and groove left hand cylinder, groove right cylinder, groove front cylinder and groove rear cylinder.Realize this The automatic control of invention, it is further provided operating accuracy and working efficiency.
Further, control button is set using remote control control and/or in the top surface of lifting pedestal 4.When work, work Personnel stand on the top surface of lifting pedestal 4, the easily controllable operation of the setting.
The invention has the benefit that
10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure of the invention, if work head top, side, bottom are equipped with involvement The connecting hole of operational instrument is connect, it is vertical that connecting hole has, and there are inclined, the need of adaptation different operating position and operative scenario It asks;And multiple connecting holes can connect multiple operational instrument, and the construction of multinomial work can be realized with kit.And the present invention matches There is automatic control system, achievable automation control reduces manual operation, on the one hand improves working efficiency, on the other hand reduces The danger of staff.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of work head (top is upward);
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two (bottom-up) of work head;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of alignment tool;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fastening tool;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of eliminating impurities tool;
Fig. 7 is motor housing schematic diagram of internal structure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure, including work head 1, work head 1 are logical It crosses shaft 2 and connects motor 31, motor 31 is placed in inside motor housing 3;The bottom of motor housing 3 is equipped with several universal wheels 7;Each universal wheel 7 are in contact (in order to clearly show that the positional relationship of motor housing 3 Yu groove 5, electricity in Fig. 1 with the groove 5 on 4 top surface of lifting pedestal The part of 3 or more cabinet is separated with lifting pedestal 4).Specifically, motor 31 is fixed in motor housing 3, the axis of motor 31 is logical It crosses shaft coupling to be fixedly connected with shaft 2, there is the through-hole for allowing shaft 2 to pass through at the top of motor housing 31, which is arranged an axis It holds, guarantees the stable rotation of shaft.
The positioning mechanism 6 for positioning motor housing 3 in groove 5 is additionally provided on the top surface of lifting pedestal 4.Positioning mechanism 6 include the groove left hand cylinder for being fixed on 4 top surface of lifting pedestal, groove right cylinder, groove front cylinder and groove rear gas Cylinder.A positioning cylinder is respectively arranged in the left-right and front-back of groove 5, being relatively accurately positioned when convenient for operation.Certain positioning mechanism 6 can be with For other feasible mechanical structures for positioning motor housing 3 in groove 5.
Lifting pedestal 4 can be diversified forms, including crane etc., as long as the mechanism for being able to achieve 3 or more motor housing is upward It rises to decline.
Work head 1 is equipped with several connecting holes 12;Each connecting hole is detachably connected operational instrument;Operational instrument includes at least Alignment tool 11, fastening tool 13, eliminating impurities tool 14 etc..
Top, bottom and the side of work head 1 are equipped with several connecting holes 12.Multiple connecting holes are set, to connect more More operational instrument, top, bottom, side, which are respectively provided with, to be the demand for different operation position and is arranged.
The central axis of the connecting hole 12 of 1 top and bottom of work head is vertical, the central axis of the connecting hole 12 of 1 side of work head Inclination.Some operating positions require operational instrument inclination, and the connection of several differing tilt angles is arranged in the side of work head 1 Hole, conducive to the construction of specific condition, increases practicability and function of the invention so that operational instrument is in heeling condition Property.
Alignment tool 11 includes connecting rod 111, messenger wire head 112, bottom plate 113, rotating mechanism 115;One end of connecting rod 111 It is connect with connecting hole 12, the other end is detachably connected with messenger wire head 112;The hinged bottom plate 113 in 112 bottom of messenger wire head, bottom plate 113 Hinged end connection traversing mechanism 115.Rotating mechanism 115 can be miniature rotary-type hydraulic cylinder.When needing to be placed in conducting wire When in messenger wire head 112, rotating mechanism 115 drives bottom plate 113 to rotate down, and messenger wire head 112 is open, and conducting wire enters, and then rotates Mechanism 115 drives bottom plate 113 to rotate upwards, after messenger wire head 112 is closed, starts lifting lead wire.The setting is during messenger wire Easy to operate and structure is simple.The middle part of bottom plate 113 is equipped with conducting wire accommodation groove 114.It is stuck in conducting wire in conducting wire accommodation groove 114, Convenient for operation.
Fastening tool 13 includes fastener head 132 and fastener head connecting rod 133, and one end of fastener head connecting rod 133, which connects, to be connected Hole 12 is connect, the other end is fixedly connected with fastener head 132;Fastener head 132 is equipped with the nut mating groove 131 cooperated with fastening nut. Fastening tool is tool set, is divided into different model, cooperates respectively with the fastening nut of different model, can be used for distribution line and take The most of situation built or fastened when overhauling.
Eliminating impurities tool 14 includes eave tile 142 and eave tile connecting rod 141, and 141 one end of eave tile connecting rod connects connecting hole 12, one end is fixedly connected with eave tile 142.When having kite or branch sundries on such as distribution line, sundries is taken by eave tile 142 It walks.
Certainly, operational instrument may also include various other tools.It can be with company as long as increasing on the basis of existing tool Connect the structure of the connection of hole 12.
All operational instrument are accommodated in operational instrument containing box, can be installed according to demand.
It further include automatic control system, automatic control system connects and control lifting pedestal 4, motor 31, rotating mechanism 115 And cylinder and groove rear cylinder in front of groove left hand cylinder, groove right cylinder, groove.Realize automatic control of the invention System, it is further provided operating accuracy and working efficiency.Certainly, positioning is also replaced by hydraulic cylinder to each cylinder in mechanism 6.
Using remote control control and/or in the top surface of lifting pedestal 4, control button is set.When work, operator station exists On the top surface of lifting pedestal 4, the easily controllable operation of the setting.
4 bottom of lifting pedestal is equipped with foldable idler wheel or locked idler wheel or is placed on tool car, will rise first Drop pedestal 4 is placed near operating position, is then connected to the operational instrument of needs properly according to operating position, task etc. Connecting hole on;When original state, lifting pedestal 4 is located at extreme lower position, and operator station is on the top surface of lifting pedestal 4, so Lifting pedestal 4 is risen afterwards, until operational instrument is to operating position.Station is on lifting pedestal 4 in staff's course of work, generally The concrete condition that can see operating position, if any special circumstances, staff can be at work head 1, motor housing 3 and lifting bottom Reflective mirror is loaded on seat 4, so that staff sees the concrete condition of operating position from the reflective mirror of hoistable platform 4.According to The case where observing controls 6 further groove left hand cylinder of positioning mechanism or groove right cylinder by remote control or control button, with fixed Then the X of bit manipulation tool controls cylinder or recessed in front of 6 further groove of positioning mechanism by remote control or control button to coordinate position Slot rear cylinder, with the Y-direction coordinate position of positioning operation tool;To realize the accurate positioning of operating position.
When using alignment tool messenger wire, firstly, after carrying out accurate positioning, then rotating mechanism 115 drive bottom plate 113 to Lower rotation, messenger wire head 112 are open, and conducting wire enters messenger wire head 112, and rotating mechanism 115 drives bottom plate 113 to rotate upwards later, will Messenger wire head 112 is closed;Lifting pedestal 4 is increased at this time, realizes messenger wire function;When conducting wire is hung near cross-arm vertical bottle, pass through shifting The X of dynamic motor housing 3 adjusts Z-direction coordinate position to coordinate position, Y-direction coordinate position and by lifting pedestal, realizes that conducting wire is put To the operation of vertical bottle groove.
When using fastening tool fastening, the bolt if necessary to fastening is below cross-arm or other barriers, then making It is fastened with the fastening tool of work overhead;Bolt if necessary to fastening above cross-arm or other barriers, then It is fastened using the fastening tool of work head bottom;If can use in other obliquities and be fixed on work head side Fastening tool fastened.When specific progress tightening operation, accurate positioning is carried out first, and nut mating groove 131, which is caught in, to be needed The nut to be fastened opens motor 31, and the fastening of nut is completed by the rotation of work head.For the tight of insulator, fitting etc. Gu.
When removing sundries using eliminating impurities tool, accurate positioning is carried out first, by the eave tile of eliminating impurities tool 14 142 catch on sundries, rotated by shaft 2 or lifting pedestal 4 lifting X axis position change or Y-axis position change or Sundries is removed in the combination that person arbitrarily operates.
Certainly, operational instrument can be replaced the operational instrument for completing other any tasks.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure, it is characterised in that: including work head (1), the work head (1) Motor (31) are connected by shaft (2), it is internal that the motor (31) is placed in motor housing (3);The bottom of the motor housing (3) is equipped with Several universal wheels (7);Each universal wheel (7) is in contact with the groove (5) on lifting pedestal (4) top surface;The lifting pedestal (4) positioning mechanism (6) for positioning motor housing (3) in groove (5) is additionally provided on top surface;On the work head (1) Equipped with several connecting holes (12);Each connecting hole is detachably connected operational instrument;The operational instrument includes at least messenger wire work Have (11), fastening tool (13), eliminating impurities tool (14).
2. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alignment tool (11) Including connecting rod (111), messenger wire head (112), bottom plate (113), rotating mechanism (115);One end of the connecting rod (111) and company Hole (12) connection is connect, the other end is detachably connected with messenger wire head (112);The hinged bottom plate in messenger wire head (112) bottom (113), the hinged end connection traversing mechanism (115) of the bottom plate (113).
3. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (113) Middle part is equipped with conducting wire accommodation groove (114).
4. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the fastening tool It (13) include fastener head (132) and fastener head connecting rod (133), one end of the fastener head connecting rod (133) connects the company It connects hole (12), the other end is fixedly connected with fastener head (132);The fastener head (132) is equipped with the nut cooperated with fastening nut Mating groove (131).
5. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the eliminating impurities Tool (14) includes eave tile (142) and eave tile connecting rod (141), and described eave tile connecting rod (141) one end connects the connecting hole (12), one end is fixedly connected with the eave tile (142).
6. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the work head (1) Top, bottom and side be equipped with several connecting holes (12).
7. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the work head (1) The central axis of the connecting hole (12) of top and bottom is vertical, the inclined of the connecting hole (12) of work head (1) side.
8. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism (6) include be fixed on the groove left hand cylinder of the lifting pedestal (4) top surface, groove right cylinder, cylinder and recessed in front of groove Slot rear cylinder.
9. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: further include automatically controlling system System, the automatic control system connect and control lifting pedestal (4), motor (31), rotating mechanism (115) and groove left side gas Cylinder, groove right cylinder, groove front cylinder and groove rear cylinder.
10. 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: use remote control control And/or control button is set in the top surface of lifting pedestal (4).
CN201710468967.6A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure Expired - Fee Related CN107437768B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710468967.6A CN107437768B (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710468967.6A CN107437768B (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 10kv distribution line live working mechanical structure

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CN107437768B true CN107437768B (en) 2019-05-14

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111276836B (en) * 2020-03-09 2024-05-28 国网浙江杭州市临安区供电有限公司 Special wiring device for 10kV circuit insulation drainage wire

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5280175B2 (en) * 2008-12-10 2013-09-04 株式会社Tlc Electric wire vertical transfer method
CN203289014U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-11-13 国家电网公司 Dedusting device for insulated rope for operating and hoisting electric power transmission line
CN204480590U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-15 国家电网公司 Aerial lift device with insulated arm emulation training device
CN204597358U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of 10kV overhead transmission line uninterrupted operation device
CN106180029A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 A kind of electric transmission line isolator antifouling work sweeper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5280175B2 (en) * 2008-12-10 2013-09-04 株式会社Tlc Electric wire vertical transfer method
CN203289014U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-11-13 国家电网公司 Dedusting device for insulated rope for operating and hoisting electric power transmission line
CN204480590U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-15 国家电网公司 Aerial lift device with insulated arm emulation training device
CN204597358U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of 10kV overhead transmission line uninterrupted operation device
CN106180029A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 A kind of electric transmission line isolator antifouling work sweeper

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