CN107420968A - Solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant - Google Patents
Solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107420968A CN107420968A CN201710785415.8A CN201710785415A CN107420968A CN 107420968 A CN107420968 A CN 107420968A CN 201710785415 A CN201710785415 A CN 201710785415A CN 107420968 A CN107420968 A CN 107420968A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- heat
- airduct
- solar energy
- photovoltaic battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S21/00—Solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S20/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
- F24S2020/17—Arrangements of solar thermal modules combined with solar PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant, the battery of the device is connected by wire with controller respectively, in heat pipe insertion tube bank diversity device constrained port, photovoltaic battery panel is arranged in the space between adjacent heat pipe, the cross section of the heat pipe and the side of two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels are tangent, and heat pipe is located in branch's airduct；Heat-storing material is filled in the space between adjacent heat exchange airduct and between photovoltaic battery panel and heat exchange airduct；At grade, the plane overlaps the center line of the center line of evaporation ends and the photovoltaic battery panel with the plane below the cloche of present apparatus top surface.Beneficial effect is that the device combines solar power generation and two big purposes of solar energy heat production, greatly improves the utilization ratio of solar energy, the electricity conversion of photovoltaic battery panel can improve 10%~15%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of space heater of solar energy-heat pipe integrated, new energy and too can be widely applied to
Positive energy solar thermal utilization field.
Background technology
In recent years, the energy crisis in global range has triggered unprecedented " contention for resource war ".The current energy simultaneously
The cigarette discharged using structure still based on the conventional energy resources such as coal, oil, natural gas, during these mineral matter fuel combustions
The harmful substances such as dirt, sulfide or nitrogen oxides, serious threat also result in the living environment of the mankind, therefore, new energy
Exploitation, has obtained vigorous growth in recent years.
Solar energy is a kind of novel energy of cleaning, and it has three big features compared with the energy of routine：First：It is the mankind
The most abundant energy that can be depended on for existence, it may be said that be inexhaustible.Second：On the earth, solar energy everywhere may be used
See, it is possible to develop on the spot, rural area, isolated island in the absence of the transportation problem of conventional energy resource, especially those poor transports
More there is the value utilized with remote districts.3rd：Solar energy is a kind of clean energy resource, and developing it will not produce to ecological environment
It is raw to influence, the environmentally harmful material such as waste gas, waste water and waste material will not be produced.
In addition, the patent of some existing Solar uses is generally solar hot-air device and apparatus for heating water by solar energy.
Because apparatus for heating water by solar energy with water makees heat transfer medium, therefore to consider the anticorrosion of pipeline and antifreeze, and more increase
Water supply and water storage facility, also need to increase the filter of water if necessary, so considerably increase its implementation cost.In general heat
The process that elegance heater device is delivered to air in solar energy needs the consuming time longer and less efficient.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency in structure in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of solar energy-heat pipe integrated hot-air heating
Device.First, the present invention can preferably solve the problems, such as Solar use unification, and solar energy heat production and opto-electronic conversion are made
With being fully combined together, the utilization ratio of solar energy is greatly improved.Secondly as heat pipe can be by photovoltaic electric in the present invention
The temperature of pond plate lowers, therefore solves the problems, such as that photoelectric transformation efficiency reduces when photovoltaic cell plate temperature raises.
The technical scheme is that a kind of solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater is provided, wherein：The device is set
In in shell, include blower fan, heat exchange airduct, heat pipe, photovoltaic battery panel, heat-storing material, heat-insulating material, wire, collect airduct,
Branch's airduct, tube bank diversity device, battery, condensation end of heat pipe, heat pipe evaporation ends, controller, relay；The blower fan, photovoltaic
Cell panel, battery are connected by wire with controller respectively, in the heat pipe insertion tube bank diversity device constrained port, the photovoltaic
Cell panel is arranged in the space between adjacent heat pipe, the cross section of the heat pipe and the side phase of two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels
Cut, the heat pipe is located in branch's airduct；The heat-storing material be filled between adjacent heat exchange airduct and photovoltaic battery panel with
Space between heat exchange airduct, in favor of accumulation of heat；The inner surface of the crust of the device is pasted with heat-insulating material；In the heat pipe
Between by restraining collection, to divide device to be constrained to cylindric for part, overall U-shaped, heat pipe includes the condensation end of heat pipe, heat pipe evaporation ends,
The condensation end part is scattered in the heat exchange airduct, and the evaporation ends part is distributed between adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels
In gap, the cross section of the every evaporation ends and the side of adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels are tangent, i.e., described evaporation ends
At grade, the plane is with being located at below the cloche of present apparatus top surface for the center line of center line and the photovoltaic battery panel
Plane overlap.
The effect of the present invention is that the solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater has following characteristics：
First, the present invention combines solar power generation and two big purposes of solar energy heat production, greatly improves the sun
The utilization ratio of energy.Second, the present invention uses air as heat-conducting medium, it is not necessary to considers the antifreeze and anticorrosion of air supply duct
The problems such as, while implementation cost is also saved, it is more favorable for promoting the utilization of solar energy.3rd, for the photovoltaic of a standard
Cell panel, temperature often rise 1 DEG C, and electricity conversion can reduce by 0.5%.The heat pipe that the present apparatus is used can absorb photovoltaic cell
The heat of plate surface, and the condensation end of heat pipe is quickly transferred heat to, then passed to by fin in heat exchange airduct
Air, so as to accelerate the efficiency of photothermal deformation, after heat pipe absorbs the heat of photovoltaic battery panel, the photoelectricity of photovoltaic battery panel
Transformation efficiency can improve 10%~15%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the semi-section structure chart of solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure figure of photo-thermal-integrated photovoltaic space heater of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal profile structure diagram of photo-thermal-integrated photovoltaic space heater of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the restrained schematic diagram of the heat pipe of solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the solar energy-photovoltaic battery panel of heat pipe integrated space heater and the evaporation ends of heat pipe of the present invention
Installation diagram；
Fig. 7 is the condensation end of the heat pipe of photo-thermal-integrated photovoltaic space heater of the present invention in heat exchange airduct
Distribution mode figure；
Fig. 8 is the electricity structure block diagram of solar energy of the present invention-heat pipe integrated space heater；
Fig. 9 is the relay interface detail drawing of solar energy of the present invention-heat pipe integrated space heater.
In figure：
1st, blower fan 2, heat exchange airduct 3, heat pipe 4, photovoltaic battery panel 5, heat-storing material 6, heat-insulating material 7, wire 8,
Collect airduct 9, branch's airduct 10, tube bank diversity device 11, battery 12, shell 13, heat exchange airduct air inlet 14, glass
Cover 15, condensation end of heat pipe 16, heat pipe evaporation ends 17, airduct sealing 18, string holes 19, ajutage 20, fin 21, inversion
Device 22, controller 23, relay 24, interface 1, interface 2 26, interface three
Embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined purpose is taken, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
And desirable embodiment, to according to the embodiment of technical scheme proposed by the present invention, structure, feature and its effect, in detail
Illustrate as after.
As shown in Figure 1 for solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater front view, solar energy-heat of the invention
Pipe integrated space heater includes blower fan 1, shell 12, collects airduct 8, branch's airduct 9 and photovoltaic battery panel 4.It is described
There is the air outlet of branch's airduct 9 on shell 12, further, have above described 9 unencapsulated one end of branch's airduct
The string holes 18.
The top surface of the shell 12 is covered by the cloche 14, a plane in the underface of the cloche 14
It is upper to arrange the heat pipe evaporation ends 16 and photovoltaic battery panel 4.Because the present apparatus is made using photovoltaic battery panel and heat pipe jointly
With, therefore the top surface of the device should receive the direct projection of sunshine, it is necessary to using the good material of light transmission, therefore, using institute
State top surface of the cloche as the device.Further, in order to preferably expose to sunlight, the angle of the present apparatus and horizontal plane
To should be local optimum angle of incidence.
The blower fan 1 is connected with branch's airduct, and endlessly fresh air is provided for the present apparatus.Existing solar energy
It is usually to utilize water to do heat catalysis using device, it is done so that there is some shortcomings：When making heat catalysis using water, if water
Matter is poor, then easily produces incrustation scale, water delivery is impacted；Want to utilize preferable water quality, then must increase water purification and water storage
Device, so as to add the expense of implementation；When doing heat transfer medium using water, also need to consider that the antifreeze etc. of pipeline is asked in the winter time
Topic, and use air as heat transfer medium can and avoid disadvantage mentioned above.Air is by the introducing device of blower fan 1, via branch's wind
Pipe 9 is divided into each heat exchange airduct 2.Air is absorbable to be heated by condensation end of heat pipe 15 during heat exchange airduct 2 circulates
The heat that fin 20 afterwards gives out, so as to be heated, hot blast is needed to adopt being pooled to ajutage 19 and being sent to by collecting airduct 8
In warm environment.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 or Fig. 4, accumulation of heat material is filled between the plane where photovoltaic battery panel 4 and heat exchange airduct 2
Material 5, further, heat-storing material 5 is also filled with the space between the airduct 2 that exchanges heat.Meanwhile in heat exchange airduct 2 and this dress
Heat-insulating material 6 is filled between the bottom surface put.At night, discharged the solar energy that daytime is stored by heat-storing material 6
Come, heat is absorbed by heat pipe evaporation ends 16 again.The electricity converted by photovoltaic battery panel 4 that now blower fan 1 is stored by battery 11
It can be driven, introduce air into heat exchange airduct 2, the condensation end 15 through superheater tube 3 discharges what heating was introduced by blower fan 1
Air, so as to realize night also can hot wind supply effect.And now the effect of heat-insulating material 6 is exactly to prevent heat-storing material as far as possible
The heat of 5 storages passes to the external world.
As shown in figure 5, heat pipe 3 enters row constraint by restraining diversity device 10, and then it is constrained to cylindric.This constraint side
Formula can reduce the space shared by heat pipe 3, and then reduce the volume of the present apparatus, and can reduce heat and be transmitted in heat pipe 3
During heat loss.
As shown in fig. 6, the arrangement mode of photovoltaic battery panel 4 is identical with the arrangement mode of heat pipe evaporation ends 16, i.e. photovoltaic electric
The center line of the center line of pond plate 4 and the heat pipe evaporation ends 16 at grade, and the side of adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels 4
Face and the cross section of heat pipe 3 are tangent.
As shown in fig. 7, arrangement mode of the spread pattern of fin 20 such as condensation end of heat pipe 15, is condensed in each heat pipe
Holding between 15 and the centerline condensation end of heat pipe 15 in heat exchange airduct 2 has a fin 20, except positioned at heat exchange wind
Outside the condensation end of heat pipe 15 of the centerline of pipe 2, also there is fin in the normal direction between other condensation ends and tube wall
20。
As shown in figure 8, the electricity structure block diagram of the present apparatus includes blower fan 1, photovoltaic battery panel 4, wire 7, battery 11, inverse
Become device 21, controller 22 and relay 23.Photovoltaic battery panel 4 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is transferred out, entered by wire 7
One step, on sun-drenched daytime, the electric energy transmitted out by wire 7 is divided by controller 22 again to be passed through for two parts, a part
The conversion of inverter 21 is used as driving blower fan 1, and another part is to be transferred to battery 11 by wire 7 to store.At night, in vain
Its electric energy stored by battery 11 is used as the starting electricity that driving blower fan 1 operates.When the electricity of battery 11 is less than setting
During value, relay 23, which is immediately converted as electricity driving blower fan 1, continues to run with system.
As shown in figure 9, the relay 23 of the present apparatus includes interface 1, interface 2 25 and the docking port of interface 3 26 3.
Wherein interface 1 is connected with battery 11 by wire 7, and interface 2 25 is connected with blower fan 1 by wire 7, interface 3 26
It is connected by wire 7 with civil power.When the electricity of battery 11 is less than the setting value of relay 23, relay 23 automatically can will
The driving electricity conversion of blower fan 1 is into civil power, so that system continues to run with.
The space heater of the solar energy-heat pipe integrated of the present invention, puts according to the optimum angle of incidence of local direct sunlight
Put.During daytime, photovoltaic battery panel 4 absorbs solar energy and carries out opto-electronic conversion, converts solar energy into electric energy supply blower fan 1.In addition
While absorbing solar energy, while also absorb the heat of photovoltaic battery panel 4, be delivered to heat pipe through heat pipe 3 condenses heat pipe evaporation ends 16
End 15, then fin 20 is heated by condensation end of heat pipe 15.Meanwhile blower fan 1 uniformly divides from the air of external world's suction by branch's airduct 9
It is fitted in every heat exchange airduct 2, air absorbs the heat of fin 20 so as to heated.Collect feeding air-supply by collecting airduct 8 again
The environment of hot blast is needed so as to be sent into pipe 19.The heat that heat pipe evaporation ends 16 absorb photovoltaic battery panel 4 improves opto-electronic conversion
Efficiency, and then improve this patent solar energy utilization ratio.When at night, the driving electricity of the electricity of battery 11 as blower fan 1, when
When the relay 23 being connected with battery 11 shows that the electricity of battery 11 is less than setting value, the driving electricity of blower fan 1 is changed automatically
For civil power, accordingly even when the not enough power supply of night battery 11, present apparatus trouble-free operation can be equally allowed.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present apparatus as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from present apparatus technological thought entirely.The technical model of the present apparatus
Enclose the content being not limited on specification, it is necessary to which its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：The device includes in shell (12)
Blower fan (1), heat exchange airduct (2), heat pipe (3), photovoltaic battery panel (4), heat-storing material (5), heat-insulating material (6), wire (7), remittance
Duct set (8), branch's airduct (9), tube bank diversity device (10), battery (11), condensation end of heat pipe (15), heat pipe evaporation ends
(16), controller (22), relay (23)；The blower fan (1), photovoltaic battery panel (4), battery (11) pass through wire respectively
(7) it is connected with controller (22), in described heat pipe (3) insertion tube bank diversity device (10) constrained port, photovoltaic battery panel (4) peace
In space between adjacent heat pipe (3), the cross section of the heat pipe (3) and the side of two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels (4)
Tangent, the heat pipe (3) is located in branch's airduct (9)；The heat-storing material (5) be filled between adjacent heat exchange airduct (2) with
And the space between photovoltaic battery panel (4) and heat exchange airduct (2), in favor of accumulation of heat；The inner surface of the crust of the device (12)
It is pasted with heat-insulating material (6)；By restraining collection, to divide device (10) to be constrained to cylindric for heat pipe (3) center section, and overall is in U
Type, heat pipe (3) include the condensation end of heat pipe (15), heat pipe evaporation ends (16), and the condensation end of heat pipe (15) is partly described
To be scattered in heat exchange airduct (2), the heat pipe evaporation ends (16) are partly distributed in the gap of adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic battery panels (4),
The cross section of the every heat pipe evaporation ends (16) and the side of the adjacent two pieces photovoltaic battery panels (4) are tangent, i.e., described heat
With the center line of the photovoltaic battery panel (4) at grade, the plane is described with being located at for the center line of pipe evaporation ends (16)
Plane below the cloche (14) of shell (12) top surface overlaps.
2. solar energy as claimed in claim 1-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：Any heat pipe
The center line of condensation end (15) overlaps with the center line of heat exchange airduct (2), the center of other every condensation end of heat pipe (15)
Line is in heat exchange airduct (2) wall level and normal direction and apart from equal.
3. solar energy as claimed in claim 1-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：The heat exchange airduct (2)
It is connected with the air inlet (13) with branch's airduct (9)；Likewise, described and described heat exchange airduct (2) air outlet (12)
Connected by collecting airduct (8).
4. solar energy as claimed in claim 1-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：With the tube bank diversity
The air inlet (13) of heat pipe (3) connection heat exchange airduct (2) after device (10) forced synchroniztion enters heat exchange airduct (2).
5. solar energy as claimed in claim 1-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：Each branch's wind
There are more heat pipes (3) in pipe (9), the heat pipe evaporation ends (16) of the heat pipe (3) are arranged in suitable distance below present apparatus top surface
Plane on, it is exposed the cloche (14) and the shell (12) composition cavity in.
6. solar energy as claimed in claim 1-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：The relay (23)
Provided with three docking ports, interface one (24) is connected by wire (7) with the battery (11), and interface two (25) passes through wire
(7) it is connected with blower fan (1), interface three (26) is electrically connected by wire (7) with city.
7. solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that：The shell (12)
Top surface be provided with cloche (14), the heat pipe evaporation ends (16) of the heat pipe (3) are arranged in suitable distance below cloche (14)
Plane on.
8. solar energy as claimed in claim 1-heat pipe integrated space heater, it is characterized in that：The blower fan (1) is with dividing
One end that branch wind pipe (9) introduces wind is connected, and the other end is sealed with airduct sealing (17), will collect one end of airduct (8) with sending
Airduct (19) is connected, and the other end for collecting airduct (8) is sealed with airduct sealing (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710785415.8A CN107420968A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | Solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710785415.8A CN107420968A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | Solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107420968A true CN107420968A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60435671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710785415.8A Pending CN107420968A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | Solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107420968A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109000379A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-14 | 天津城建大学 | Photovoltaic-photo-thermal-hot wind integrated heat-collection device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4488539A (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-12-18 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Solar collector unit |
| CN201414093Y (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-02-24 | 重庆大学 | Solar photovoltaic power-heat conversion device based on cooling of flat heat pipe |
| CN102052782A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-05-11 | 中国科学技术大学 | Heat-pipe type solar energy photoelectric and optothermal comprehensive utilization system |
| CN201926020U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-10 | 长春工程学院 | Photoelectric driven solar air heater |
| ITTO20110554A1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-24 | Brancaleoni Paola | HYBRID SOLAR PANEL |
| CN203323422U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-04 | 南京师范大学 | Building integrated energy storage type solar gravity assisted heat pipe and heat pump heating supply system |
| CN207279779U (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-04-27 | 天津城建大学 | Solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201710785415.8A patent/CN107420968A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4488539A (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-12-18 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Solar collector unit |
| CN201414093Y (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-02-24 | 重庆大学 | Solar photovoltaic power-heat conversion device based on cooling of flat heat pipe |
| CN102052782A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-05-11 | 中国科学技术大学 | Heat-pipe type solar energy photoelectric and optothermal comprehensive utilization system |
| CN201926020U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-10 | 长春工程学院 | Photoelectric driven solar air heater |
| ITTO20110554A1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-24 | Brancaleoni Paola | HYBRID SOLAR PANEL |
| CN203323422U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-04 | 南京师范大学 | Building integrated energy storage type solar gravity assisted heat pipe and heat pump heating supply system |
| CN207279779U (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-04-27 | 天津城建大学 | Solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109000379A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-14 | 天津城建大学 | Photovoltaic-photo-thermal-hot wind integrated heat-collection device |
| CN109000379B (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2024-04-12 | 天津城建大学 | Solar photovoltaic-photo-thermal-hot air integrated heat collection device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206669847U (en) | Steam power plant provides multiple forms of energy to complement each other in region energy micro-grid system | |
| CN201521406U (en) | Trough direct heating type solar thermal power generation device | |
| CN205503363U (en) | Geothermal energy and complemental multi -functional hot flow power system of solar energy | |
| CN102252303A (en) | Solar steam power device | |
| CN106287903B (en) | North of china in winter is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other heat pump heating system | |
| CN107750763A (en) | A kind of temperature-increasing system of heliogreenhouse | |
| CN202403414U (en) | Universal collective open type all-weather solar hot water hot source system | |
| CN201926020U (en) | Photoelectric driven solar air heater | |
| CN106051900A (en) | Distribution type energy system | |
| CN205119209U (en) | Heating system is united to production and use of marsh gas biological energy source and solar energy | |
| CN106556165A (en) | A kind of solar steam hold over system for being installed on factory roof | |
| CN207279779U (en) | Solar energy-heat pipe integrated space heater | |
| CN107420968A (en) | Solar heat pipe integrated hot air heating plant | |
| CN201819297U (en) | Solar heating system | |
| CN206300383U (en) | Without combustion heat electric heating co-feeding system | |
| CN102538219A (en) | Solar energy integrated application system and implementation method thereof | |
| CN210537800U (en) | Light-alcohol complementary heating system for greenhouse | |
| CN201575666U (en) | Solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment | |
| CN204465454U (en) | Solar power generation heating plant | |
| CN210328732U (en) | Multi-energy complementary greenhouse heating and power generation system | |
| CN210624488U (en) | Solar energy and steam combined power generation system | |
| CN206300246U (en) | Hot water supply system | |
| CN201294466Y (en) | Complementary system for heat pump boiler and solar power generation | |
| CN207184421U (en) | A kind of BIPV system | |
| CN205090659U (en) | Photovoltaic slot type heat supply refrigerating system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171201 |