CN107418496A - High viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant - Google Patents

High viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107418496A
CN107418496A CN201710657269.0A CN201710657269A CN107418496A CN 107418496 A CN107418496 A CN 107418496A CN 201710657269 A CN201710657269 A CN 201710657269A CN 107418496 A CN107418496 A CN 107418496A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
high viscosity
fluid sealant
tackifier
viscosity polyurethane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710657269.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪泽维
黄浩
郭伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Long Delay Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Long Delay Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Long Delay Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Long Delay Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710657269.0A priority Critical patent/CN107418496A/en
Publication of CN107418496A publication Critical patent/CN107418496A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:10~20 parts of 70~90 parts of polyurethane resin, 10~20 parts of styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer, 0.5~1 part of silane coupler, 3~6 parts of tackifier, 2~4 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~4 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, 1~2 part of thixotropic agent, 1~3 part of ultra-violet absorber and diatomite, the tackifier are the mixture of liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and flyash.The sealing adhesivity is strong, quality is good, easy to process, mar-resistance is good, ageing-resistant.

Description

High viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant
Technical field
The invention belongs to encapsulant technical field, and in particular to a kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant.
Background technology
Encapsulant just refers to that can bear seam displacement is embedded in the material in building joint to reach airtight, watertight purpose Referred to as encapsulant.Sealing member material has metal material (aluminium, lead, indium, stainless steel etc.), also there is nonmetallic materials (rubber, modeling Material, ceramics, graphite etc.), composite (such as rubber-asbestos board, aerogel blanket-polyurethane), but most commonly used is rubber-like Elastomeric material.Polyurethane resin is widely used as a kind of main encapsulant raw material, but due to poly- ammonia Ester is processed more difficult in itself so that product quality is relatively general, and adhesive strength can not meet use demand instantly so that Adhesive effect when in use is poor.And polyurethane inoxidizability itself is general, easy aging after long-time use, color occurs Become so that using effect is deteriorated.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, and the sealing adhesivity is strong, quality is good, easy to process, anti-zoned Trace is good, ageing-resistant.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
70~90 parts of polyurethane resin, 10~20 parts of SBS, silane coupler 0.5~1 part, 3~6 parts of tackifier, 2~4 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~4 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, 1~2 part of thixotropic agent, ultraviolet radiation absorption 10~20 parts of 1~3 part of agent and diatomite, the tackifier are the mixing of liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and flyash Thing.
Preferably, the silane coupler is selected from γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) propyl trimethoxy silicane, γ-aminopropyl Triethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β (aminoethyl)-gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, N- β (ammonia second Base)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β (aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane, N- β (aminoethyl)- γ-aminopropyltriethoxy diethoxy silane or phenylaminomethyl triethoxysilane.
Preferably, the crosslinking agent is hydroxypropyl acrylate.
Preferably, the thixotropic agent is aerosil.
Preferably, the ultraviolet absorber is single benzoic acid resorcinol.
The preparation method of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant of the present invention:
By polyurethane resin, SBS, crosslinking agent, silane coupler and diatom Soil stirring heating, temperature control open vacuum pumping negative pressure, Stress control is below -0.08MPa at 100 DEG C~120 DEG C;So After cool to less than 70 DEG C, be passed through drying nitrogen and release vacuum, temperature control adds the propylene carbonate of formula ratio at 60~70 DEG C Acid esters and tackifier stirring reaction, reaction adds thixotropic agent after terminating and ultra-violet absorber is well mixed, you can.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is using polyurethane as primary raw material, using SBS, silane coupled Agent and diatomite coordinate the viscosity for enhancing fluid sealant, and final obtained product viscosity is strong, quality is good, easy to process, anti-scratch Good, the ageing-resistant, Anti- tarnishing of property, using effect are good.Tensile strength has reached more than 5.2MPa, shear strength reached 4.5MPa with On.According to GB/T13477《Test method for building sealants》, fluid sealant of the invention stretches caking property 900,000 times without destruction surely.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
80 parts of polyurethane resin, 14 parts of SBS, γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) third 0.5 part of base trimethoxy silane, 3 parts of tackifier, 3 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, aerosil 1 16 parts of part, 1 part of single benzoic acid resorcinol and diatomite.Tackifier are liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and fine coal The mixture of ash.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
70 parts of polyurethane resin, 20 parts of SBS, N- β (aminoethyl)-γ-ammonia third 1 part of ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane, 4 parts of tackifier, 3 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, 2 parts of aerosil, 10 parts of 3 parts of single benzoic acid resorcinol and diatomite.Tackifier are liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and flyash Mixture.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
82 parts of polyurethane resin, 18 parts of SBS, phenylaminomethyl triethoxy Between 1 part of silane, 6 parts of tackifier, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 4 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, 2 parts of aerosil, single benzoic acid 20 parts of 3 parts of benzenediol ester and diatomite, tackifier are the mixture of liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and flyash.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
90 parts of polyurethane resin, 10 parts of SBS, N- β (aminoethyl)-γ-ammonia third 0.5 part of ylmethyl diethoxy silane, 6 parts of tackifier, 2 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 4 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, gas phase titanium dioxide 16 parts of 1 part of silicon, 3 parts of single benzoic acid resorcinol and diatomite, the tackifier are liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate With the mixture of flyash.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
85 parts of polyurethane resin, 12 parts of SBS, N- β (aminoethyl)-γ-ammonia third 0.5 part of ylmethyl diethoxy silane, 6 parts of tackifier, 2 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 4 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, gas phase titanium dioxide 18 parts of 1 part of silicon, 3 parts of single benzoic acid resorcinol and diatomite, the tackifier are liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate With the mixture of flyash.
Embodiment 6
A kind of high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
80 parts of polyurethane resin, 14 parts of SBS, gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy silicon 1 part of alkane, 5 parts of tackifier, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, 1 part of aerosil, single benzoic acid isophthalic 10 parts of two 3 parts of phenolic esters and diatomite, the tackifier are the mixture of liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and flyash.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant, it is characterised in that according to the number of parts by weight, including following raw material:
    70~90 parts of polyurethane resin, 10~20 parts of SBS, silane coupler 0.5~ 1 part, 3~6 parts of tackifier, 2~4 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~4 parts of propylene carbonate acid esters, 1~2 part of thixotropic agent, ultra-violet absorber 1~ 3 parts and 10~20 parts of diatomite, the tackifier are the mixture of liquid-state epoxy resin, polyvinyl acetate and flyash.
  2. 2. high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the silane coupler be selected from γ- (2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) propyl trimethoxy silicane, gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β (aminoethyl)-gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, N- β (aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β (ammonia second Base)-γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane, N- β (aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltriethoxy diethoxy silane or phenylamino MTES.
  3. 3. high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crosslinking agent is acrylic acid hydroxypropyl Ester.
  4. 4. high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thixotropic agent is gas phase titanium dioxide Silicon.
  5. 5. high viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ultraviolet absorber is single benzene first Sour resorcinol.
CN201710657269.0A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 High viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant Pending CN107418496A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710657269.0A CN107418496A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 High viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710657269.0A CN107418496A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 High viscosity polyurethane fluid sealant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107418496A true CN107418496A (en) 2017-12-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108715741A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-30 芜湖市棠华建材科技有限公司 Flame-retardant polyurethane sealant
CN108822747A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 芜湖市棠华建材科技有限公司 Halogen-free anti-inflaming polyurethane sealant

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087230A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 广州新展化工新材料有限公司 Silane-modified polyurethane sealing material and preparation method thereof
CN104479610A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-04-01 广东新展化工新材料有限公司 Silane-modified polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof
CN104479609A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-04-01 广东新展化工新材料有限公司 Silane-terminated modified polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof
CN104694065A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-06-10 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Silicane modified polyurethane sealant used for automobile and preparing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087230A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 广州新展化工新材料有限公司 Silane-modified polyurethane sealing material and preparation method thereof
CN104479610A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-04-01 广东新展化工新材料有限公司 Silane-modified polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof
CN104479609A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-04-01 广东新展化工新材料有限公司 Silane-terminated modified polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof
CN104694065A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-06-10 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Silicane modified polyurethane sealant used for automobile and preparing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108715741A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-30 芜湖市棠华建材科技有限公司 Flame-retardant polyurethane sealant
CN108822747A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 芜湖市棠华建材科技有限公司 Halogen-free anti-inflaming polyurethane sealant

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Application publication date: 20171201

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