CN107417382A - A kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107417382A
CN107417382A CN201710509252.0A CN201710509252A CN107417382A CN 107417382 A CN107417382 A CN 107417382A CN 201710509252 A CN201710509252 A CN 201710509252A CN 107417382 A CN107417382 A CN 107417382A
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China
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parts
winter wheat
chemical fertilizer
powder
fertilizer specially
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CN201710509252.0A
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Inventor
陈崇合
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Xuzhou Woerdi Agricultural Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Woerdi Agricultural Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710509252.0A priority Critical patent/CN107417382A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, include the component of following parts by weight:15~30 parts of plant ash, 20~30 parts of urea, 20~30 parts of meju powder, 15~30 parts of chicken manure, 8~15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7~10 parts of potassium sulfate, 7~10 parts of sodium molybdate, 3~5 parts of Acetamiprid, 7~10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2~6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, 3~5 parts of fermenting agent, 3~5 parts of humic acid, 2~6 parts of boric acid, 2~6 parts of cacumen biotae, 2~6 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.5~3.5 parts of trace element, 1~2 part of Dipel powder, 0.6~0.8 part of ascorbic acid, 0.6~0.8 part of plant growth regulator etc..The invention belongs to wheat technical field of chemical fertilizer production, and specifically there is provided one kind can provide various nutrients for winter wheat growth, prevent and treat pest and disease damage, improve winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially of frost resistance and preparation method thereof.

Description

A kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to wheat technical field of chemical fertilizer production, in particular to a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
At present, wheat is the important cereal crops in China, and its sown area and total yield are only second to rice and occupy second, Occupy critical role in agricultural production.With the rapid development of various industries, people are also increasingly increasing for the demand of grain It is long.With the development of agricultural, the yield of wheat also stepping up, while to the demand of chemical fertilizer also more and more higher.Generally for Wheat is by single fertilizer, is rule of thumb applied fertilizer, and the method for this single fertilising does not adapt to agricultural products Need.And in recent years, it is a large amount of blindly to apply fertilizer, cause fertilizer to waste, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium applicating ratio numerous imbalances, cause soil salt Accumulation, causes environmental pollution, and superfluous nutrient in soil usually through modes such as volatilization, leaching loss, denitrifications into water body and Air, both caused utilization rate of fertilizer to decline, and caused to pollute again.
Winter wheat is slightly warm place plantation, is typically sowed in mid or late September to early October, next year is by the end of May to June The middle ten days and the last ten days is ripe.In China typically using Great Wall as boundary, to the north of generally spring wheat, on the south be then winter wheat, China is with winter wheat Based on.Winter wheat is different to the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in each growth and development stage, and throwing had both been reduced using chemical fertilizer specially Enter, in the case of not waste of manpower, material resources winter wheat can be made to reach high yield, high-quality, efficient again.
Traditional winter wheat chemical fertilizer, it is only that it provides growth required all kinds of nutriments, have ignored winter wheat to anti- Cure the disease insect pest and the requirement of frost resistance, therefore, significant effect can not be reached after fertilising.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned existing problem, the invention provides one kind can provide various nutrients for winter wheat growth, prevent Cure the disease insect pest, improve winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially of frost resistance and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, include the component of following parts by weight:Vegetation 15~30 parts of ash, 20~30 parts of urea, 20~30 parts of meju powder, 15~30 parts of chicken manure, 8~15 parts of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 7 ~10 parts, 7~10 parts of sodium molybdate, 3~5 parts of Acetamiprid, 7~10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2~6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, 3~5 parts of fermenting agent, 3~5 parts of humic acid, 2~6 parts of boric acid, 2~6 parts of cacumen biotae, 2~6 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, increasing agent 0.5~1.5 Part, 1.5~3.5 parts of trace element, 1~2 part of Dipel powder, 0.6~0.8 part of ascorbic acid, plant growth regulator 0.6~0.8 part.
Further, a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, the component of following parts by weight is included:20 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of urea, 30 parts of meju powder, 25 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of sodium molybdate, 4 parts of Acetamiprid, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, sulphur Sour ferrous 5 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of fermenting agent, 4 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of cacumen biotae, 4 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, increasing agent 1 Part, 2 parts of trace element, 2 parts of Dipel powder, 0.8 part of ascorbic acid, 0.7 part of plant growth regulator.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of preparation method of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, comprise the following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to the weight part ratio of component;
2) by plant ash, meju powder, chicken manure, cordate houttuynia, humic acid, cacumen biotae, folium artemisiae argyi, Dipel powder powder It is broken, stir and be well mixed, add fermenting agent, fermented, fermentation time be 0.5~1 month, fermentation temperature control exists 20~25 DEG C, then air-dried, crushed, obtain organic air-dried fertilizer;
3) organic air-dried fertilizer obtained by step 2) is sent into mixer simultaneously with remaining other components to be mixed evenly;
4) caking that the raw material the inside that step 3) stirs includes is crushed by pulverizer;
5) feedstock transportation to the comminutor after stirring, crushing is granulated, you can it is special to obtain winter wheat of the present invention Use chemical fertilizer.
Obtained and had the beneficial effect that using the such scheme present invention:The present invention specially matches somebody with somebody according to the nutrient uptake feature of winter wheat The chemical fertilizer specially of system, fertilizer preparation technology is simple, nutrient is complete, rich in abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and it is a variety of in it is micro- Secondary element, after being manured into soil, various nutrients can be provided for winter wheat growth, prevent and treat pest and disease damage, significantly reduce winter wheat hair Sick rate, the frost resistance of winter wheat is improved, cost is low, increases economic benefit, is easy to agriculture large-scale production and application.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
Embodiment 1, a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, include the components of following parts by weight:20 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of urea, 30 parts of meju powder, 25 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of sodium molybdate, 4 parts of Acetamiprid, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, sulphur Sour ferrous 5 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of fermenting agent, 4 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of cacumen biotae, 4 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, increasing agent 1 Part, 2 parts of trace element, 2 parts of Dipel powder, 0.8 part of ascorbic acid, 0.7 part of plant growth regulator.
A kind of preparation method of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, comprises the following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to the weight part ratio of component;
2) by plant ash, meju powder, chicken manure, cordate houttuynia, humic acid, cacumen biotae, folium artemisiae argyi, Dipel powder powder It is broken, stir and be well mixed, add fermenting agent, fermented, fermentation time be 0.5~1 month, fermentation temperature control exists 20~25 DEG C, then air-dried, crushed, obtain organic air-dried fertilizer;
3) organic air-dried fertilizer obtained by step 2) is sent into mixer simultaneously with remaining other components to be mixed evenly;
4) caking that the raw material the inside that step 3) stirs includes is crushed by pulverizer;
5) feedstock transportation to the comminutor after stirring, crushing is granulated, you can it is special to obtain winter wheat of the present invention Use chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 2, a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, include the components of following parts by weight:25 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of urea, 25 parts of meju powder, 25 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of sodium molybdate, 4 parts of Acetamiprid, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of fermenting agent, 4 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of cacumen biotae, 5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, increasing agent 1.2 parts, trace element 3 parts, 1.5 parts of Dipel powder, 0.7 part of ascorbic acid, 0.7 part of plant growth regulator.
A kind of preparation method of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, comprises the following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to the weight part ratio of component;
2) by plant ash, meju powder, chicken manure, cordate houttuynia, humic acid, cacumen biotae, folium artemisiae argyi, Dipel powder powder It is broken, stir and be well mixed, add fermenting agent, fermented, fermentation time be 0.5~1 month, fermentation temperature control exists 20~25 DEG C, then air-dried, crushed, obtain organic air-dried fertilizer;
3) organic air-dried fertilizer obtained by step 2) is sent into mixer simultaneously with remaining other components to be mixed evenly;
4) caking that the raw material the inside that step 3) stirs includes is crushed by pulverizer;
5) feedstock transportation to the comminutor after stirring, crushing is granulated, you can it is special to obtain winter wheat of the present invention Use chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 3, a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, include the components of following parts by weight:26 parts of plant ash, 28 parts of urea, 20 parts of meju powder, 20 parts of chicken manure, 9 parts of calcium superphosphate, 9 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of sodium molybdate, 5 parts of Acetamiprid, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, sulphur Sour ferrous 5 parts, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of fermenting agent, 4 parts of humic acid, 6 parts of boric acid, 6 parts of cacumen biotae, 5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, increasing agent 1.2 Part, 2.5 parts of trace element, 2 parts of Dipel powder, 0.7 part of ascorbic acid, 0.8 part of plant growth regulator.
A kind of preparation method of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, comprises the following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to the weight part ratio of component;
2) by plant ash, meju powder, chicken manure, cordate houttuynia, humic acid, cacumen biotae, folium artemisiae argyi, Dipel powder powder It is broken, stir and be well mixed, add fermenting agent, fermented, fermentation time be 0.5~1 month, fermentation temperature control exists 20~25 DEG C, then air-dried, crushed, obtain organic air-dried fertilizer;
3) organic air-dried fertilizer obtained by step 2) is sent into mixer simultaneously with remaining other components to be mixed evenly;
4) caking that the raw material the inside that step 3) stirs includes is crushed by pulverizer;
5) feedstock transportation to the comminutor after stirring, crushing is granulated, you can it is special to obtain winter wheat of the present invention Use chemical fertilizer.
Winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially disclosed by the invention is by field actual experiment, compared to blank group output increased 50~60%, compared to the contrast groups output increased 20~30% for only applying urea or other conventional composite fertilizers, and using originally The experimental group of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially is at the beginning of spring, it is not necessary to carries out pesticide spraying deinsectization again, economic benefit is excellent, reduces environment Pollution.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight:15~30 parts of plant ash, urea 20~30 parts, 20~30 parts of meju powder, 15~30 parts of chicken manure, 8~15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7~10 parts of potassium sulfate, sodium molybdate 7 ~10 parts, 3~5 parts of Acetamiprid, 7~10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2~6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, 3~5 parts of fermenting agent, 3~5 parts of humic acid, 2~6 parts of boric acid, 2~6 parts of cacumen biotae, 2~6 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 0.5~1.5 part of increasing agent, trace element 1.5 ~3.5 parts, 1~2 part of Dipel powder, 0.6~0.8 part of ascorbic acid, 0.6~0.8 part of plant growth regulator.
2. a kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight: 20 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of urea, 30 parts of meju powder, 25 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of sodium molybdate, pyridine 4 parts of worm amidine, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of fermenting agent, 4 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of boric acid, cacumen biotae 4 Part, 4 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1 part of increasing agent, 2 parts of trace element, 2 parts of Dipel powder, 0.8 part of ascorbic acid, plant growth regulating 0.7 part of agent.
3. a kind of preparation method of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) each component is weighed according to the weight part ratio of component;
2) by plant ash, meju powder, chicken manure, cordate houttuynia, humic acid, cacumen biotae, folium artemisiae argyi, Dipel powder crush, stir Mix and be well mixed, add fermenting agent, fermented, fermentation time is 0.5~1 month, fermentation temperature control 20~ 25 DEG C, then air-dried, crushed, obtain organic air-dried fertilizer;
3) organic air-dried fertilizer obtained by step 2) is sent into mixer simultaneously with remaining other components to be mixed evenly;
4) caking that the raw material the inside that step 3) stirs includes is crushed by pulverizer;
5) feedstock transportation to the comminutor after stirring, crushing is granulated, you can obtain winter wheat customizations of the present invention Fertilizer.
CN201710509252.0A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of winter wheat chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof Pending CN107417382A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107827624A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-23 青岛住商中农肥料有限公司 A kind of Synergistic slow release urea and its preparation technology
CN107973645A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-01 颍上县禾源柴达生物有机肥科技有限公司 A kind of composite antibacterial fertilizer
CN107973644A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-01 颍上县禾源柴达生物有机肥科技有限公司 A kind of antibacterial base manure
CN108902161A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 芜湖响民生态农业有限公司 A kind of wild cabbage compounded pesticides
CN110313360A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-11 甘肃凯凯农业科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of wheat planting method
CN113651649A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-16 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 Fertilizer with stress-resistant and disease-resistant functions and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622282A (en) * 2014-11-08 2016-06-01 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 Trace element water-soluble fertilizer for wheat planting
CN106007900A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 丁玉兰 Preparation method of wheat organic fertilizer
CN106380287A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-08 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Chinese herb residue fermented organic fertilizer for wheat plantation and preparation method thereof
CN106397016A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-15 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 High-yield organic fertilizer for selenium-rich wheat, and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622282A (en) * 2014-11-08 2016-06-01 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 Trace element water-soluble fertilizer for wheat planting
CN106007900A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 丁玉兰 Preparation method of wheat organic fertilizer
CN106380287A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-08 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Chinese herb residue fermented organic fertilizer for wheat plantation and preparation method thereof
CN106397016A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-15 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 High-yield organic fertilizer for selenium-rich wheat, and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107973645A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-01 颍上县禾源柴达生物有机肥科技有限公司 A kind of composite antibacterial fertilizer
CN107973644A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-01 颍上县禾源柴达生物有机肥科技有限公司 A kind of antibacterial base manure
CN107827624A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-23 青岛住商中农肥料有限公司 A kind of Synergistic slow release urea and its preparation technology
CN108902161A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 芜湖响民生态农业有限公司 A kind of wild cabbage compounded pesticides
CN110313360A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-11 甘肃凯凯农业科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of wheat planting method
CN113651649A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-16 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 Fertilizer with stress-resistant and disease-resistant functions and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171201