CN107416989A - A kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment - Google Patents
A kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107416989A CN107416989A CN201710836115.8A CN201710836115A CN107416989A CN 107416989 A CN107416989 A CN 107416989A CN 201710836115 A CN201710836115 A CN 201710836115A CN 107416989 A CN107416989 A CN 107416989A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/14—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00
- C08F261/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08F261/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols on to polymers of vinyl alcohol
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F271/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of nitrogen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F26/00
- C08F271/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of nitrogen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F26/00 on to polymers of monomers containing heterocyclic nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/08—Corrosion inhibition
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment, including modified scale inhibitor material producing method step following steps 1 11.The invention has the advantages that the solid anti-incrustation corrosion inhibitor in hot-water heating system except with prevent incrustation scale generation, effectively alleviate metal pipe-wall corrosion effect in addition to, more for oligodynamical, slowly release, it is low it is molten limit, the feature that PH is neutral, green.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drinking water chemical treatments field, it is related to novel environment-friendly solid anti-incrustation corrosion inhibitor, especially one
The modified scale inhibitor material producing method of kind and equipment.
Background technology
Currently, global water process business flourishes, Water Treatment Chemicals Market competition, and each relevant company is contention
The merger of market expansion merchandise very hot U.S. be global Water Treatment Chemicals maximum user, year the amount of consumption be about 30.6
Hundred million dollars.Latin America and Asian-Pacific area water treatment field are quickly grown, it is contemplated that Latin America's water process market will increase by 49% within 2015, reach
To 14.7 hundred million dollars, the Asian-Pacific area will increase by 23% (without China), reach 15.1 hundred million dollars.According to statistics, China's work in 2013
Industry water consumption is up to 150,000,000,000 tons, and urban domestic water is up to 25,000,000,000 tons.With this, it is expected that domestic water treatment agent annual requirement should be 220
More than ten thousand tons.The gross output value of China's water treatment agent is 4,700,000,000 dollars of RMB.
It is modern as national Eleventh Five-Year Plan outline clearly proposes " to build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society "
China will continue the scale of investment of increasing pollution control and improvement of the ecological environment afterwards:2 years national environment protection total investments from now on
, about than Tenth Five-Year Plan Period increase by 64%, more than the 1.5% of same period GDP (GDP) will be accounted for up to 1,375,000,000,000 yuan;Input
Major fields mainly include water environment in terms of, in terms of atmospheric environment, in terms of solid waste, in terms of ecological environment, nuclear safety and
Radiation environment protection is built and environment capacity construction aspect.Water treatment agent is industrial water, domestic water, wastewater treatment process
The middle chemical agent that must be used.Current water process manufacturing enterprise of China is according to conservative estimation, every year in industrial circulating water system
At 13,000,000,000 yuan, emerging civil area is up to traditional antisludging agent sales volume to the demand of novel environment-friendly solid anti-scaling compound
130000000000 yuan or so, but such current solid anti-scaling compound is also in blank.In recent years, High-efficient Water of the China including antisludging agent
Processing product market is in the developing stage of high-speed expansion, and the market demand maintains average annual more than 30% growth rate and big
Import is measured, import volume is every year up to 2,000,000,000 dollars.With industrialized development, China will turn into a few years from now on and increase in the world
Most fast water treatment agent market.But the antisludging agent product home brands of existing market are few, technical merit is low, and due to using
The limitation of itself such as method, environmental-protecting performance, it is high low with treatment effeciency there is use and maintenance cost, it is poor for applicability the problems such as.
China, as the big country of an environmental resource consumption, the novel environment-friendly water treatment product for developing oneself is necessary.New type water
The technology that the preparation of processing product is crucial as one becomes the water process in China and an industrial big bottleneck, particularly
The safety applications of water resource have arrived the situation of very severe, and research and development China has the water treatment product of core technology by oneself
Having become for technology is very urgent.It is well known that incrustation scale is global problem.China major part region water quality is harder, knot
Dirt is than more serious.The thermal conductivity of incrustation scale is excessively poor, small tens times of its thermal conductivity ratio metal even hundreds of times.There is experiment to show to work as
After heat-exchange surface fouling, often increasing 1mm incrustation scales, then thermal conductivity factor will reduce 20%-30%, i.e. power consumption increase 20%-30%.
When scale forming reaches 12.7 millimeters, that will consume 70% energy more.It can be seen that from data above, incrustation scale is energy-saving society
Extremely discordant sound in meeting.More it is especially surprising that incrustation scale not only causes serious energy waste, also easily cause family expenses
Electrical equipment, kettle, water dispenser, aluminum pot, solar water heater, electric heater, thermos flask and Domestic heating stove, hotel boiler, confession
The local corrosions such as warm heating stove or even perforation are scrapped, and What is more makes the uneven heating of utensil and set off an explosion, and causes to can't bear to set
The consequence thought.According to data statistics of the world about professional person, economic loss accounts for GDP's caused by incrustation scale every year in the whole world
0.25%.And in China, although lacking specific statistics, expert generally estimates, should exceed well over world average level.So
And even if being calculated by 0.25%, annual economic loss is also quite surprising --- and by China GDP in 2013 it is 9.4 trillion dollars
Calculate, economic loss caused by fouling is up to 23,500,000,000 yuan of dollars.Beijing University of Technology is heat conduction reinforced heavy with the process energy conservation Ministry of Education
One paper in point laboratory points out that according to incompletely statistics, the heat exchanger Da Wantai that China scraps by corrosion and scaling every year is left
The right side, only steel just consume more than 50,000 tons, more than 200,000,000 yuan of direct economic loss.And counted according to national departments concerned, every year because of water
Parts caused by dirt scrap direct losses and are up to more than 10 hundred million yuan.
The country is directed to scale problems now, how effective fouling the problem of never have good solution.Typically adopt
With mechanical treatment and chemical pickling method.Mechanical treatment can not fundamentally scale removal, existing fouling is only passed through machinery side
Formula is removed most of.And the method for chemical pickling has damage to equipment, it is discharged can cause secondary pollution again.Therefore, research is opened
Sending one kind can be taken by people whenever and wherever possible, meet food-grade production standard, safe and nontoxic harmless, efficient scale production
Performance number obtains whole mankind's popularization and application.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:By to high-specific surface area environmental protection inorganic
Material modification, their surface potentials is changed, produce the light current effect of similar cation, and be grafted with scale inhibition effect
Group, the group produce anionic scale inhibition group after meeting water so that the mineral material of high-specific surface area is in very oligodynamical
In the case of, it is hundreds thousand of right just to possess, or even millions of to amphiprotic activity group, plays micro dissolve in and can be achieved with efficient scale
Purpose.Because its have slightly soluble in bioactive minerals matter itself possessed water, small molten limit characteristic, there is the antisludging agent slow
Slow dissolving, release, green, efficient scale feature.Thoroughly solve civilian scale inhibition field, use traditional antisludging agent institute band
The safety problem come, present invention also offers in a kind of full production technology link it is possible that secondary pollution Resolving probiems side
Case, devise a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment, 1,
A kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment, the modification scale inhibitor material producing method step are as follows:
Step 1, mineral aggregate crush, grinding:In clean room by high-purity calcite or hydroxyapatite or quartz or
The bigger serface active materials such as applicable inorganic material (purity >=99.9%) are crushed to 320 mesh or so through micronizer,
And then comminution of material is ground to 15-60nm using nano-level grinder or directly purchases satisfactory nanometer materials;
Step 2, mineral aggregate water removal, disperse:Above-mentioned micro mist is depressurized into water removal 3 hours through high-temperature vacuum drying box under 120 degree
Mixed afterwards with appropriate organic solvent, add reactor and stir repeatedly, be allowed to be uniformly dispersed;
Step 3, hybrid reaction:Appropriate modifier is added into above-mentioned dispersion liquid, such as octadecyl trichlorosilane alkane, palmityl
Chlorine, pyrophosphoric acid, maleic anhydride etc., it is 1 according to weight ratio:The proportions of (0.02-2), fully stirred using mixing plant
Mix, formed under mixture normal temperature and reacted 5 hours;
Step 4, recrystallization:Appropriate absolute ethyl alcohol will be added in step 3 reaction mixture, addition is overall reaction liquid weight
1-1.5 times, reaction product is separated out from reaction solution, recrystallize;
Step 5, filtering cleaning:Above-mentioned reaction product is conveyed into suction filtration or centrifugal separation equipment, after taking off reaction solution, added
The absolute ethyl alcohol for entering total solid weight equal proportion is cleaned, and having in the step 2 of equivalent is continuously added after waiting cleaning fluid de- dry
The de- dry cleaning of solvent, the above is cleaned twice can effectively remove reaction remaining reagent and side reaction product.Remaining reaction product is consolidated
Body takes out stand-by;
It is prepared by step 6, cross-linked material:By with the polyvinyl alcohol of step 5 reaction product weight 20% (molecular weight be 1.7 ten thousand,
Alcoholysis degree be 99%), PVP (K30) etc. be put into a glass container, add 30 times of pure water, be gradually heated to more than 95 degree, ultrasound
Scattered stirring 3 hours, until completely dissolved, is cooled to room temperature, the absolute ethyl alcohol into the ratio such as total liquid measure, and high-speed stirring is slowly added dropwise
Mix, be allowed to form cotton-shaped mixed solution standby;
Step 7, mixing crosslinking:Solid product prepared by step 5 and the mixed solution prepared by step 6 are added simultaneously
In agitator, appropriate organic solvent is added according to the viscosity of blended liquid, is allowed to easily stir, is stirring evenly and then adding into total solid
The benzoyl peroxide (AR) of content 0.001%, the sodium trimetaphosphate (AR) of cross-linked material total solid content 1%, 0.1% isocyanide urea
Sour triallyl (AR), mix 3 hours;
Step 8, filtering:Above-mentioned crosslinking mixed liquor is inputted into filter plant, is fully filtered dry;
Step 9, hot setting:Solid product prepared by step 8 is put into 85 degree of drying plant baking and curing 5 hours;
Step 10, crush:It is stand-by that above-mentioned cured product addition pulverizer is crushed to 200 mesh or so;
Step 11, film-making:Above-mentioned powder addition pelleter is compressed into tablet form.
In the step 1 clean room be GMP purify workshop, the micronizer be medical grade, food-grade not
Become rusty steel micronizer;The nano-level grinder is medical grade nano-level grinder, the discharging-material size be respectively 80-320 mesh and
15-60nm。
Reactor is double-layer glass reaction kettle in the step 2, and the mixing plant is that reactor carries double slurry polytetrafluoros
Agitator;The water removal device is medical high-temperature vacuum drying box.
Filter is Buchner funnel or medical grade centrifugal separator in the step 5.
Ultrasonic disperse equipment is that stainless steel ultrasonic disperse stirs instrument in the step 6.
Agitator is SUS304 steeliness blenders in the step 7.
Filter is Buchner funnel or medical grade centrifugal separator in the step 8.
It is described enter step 9 in baking and curing equipment be medical, food vertical electric constant temperature drying box, material contacting portion
For SUS304 food-grade stainless steels.
In the step 10 micronizer be medical grade, food-grade stainless steel micronizer, discharging-material size 80-
200 mesh.
Pelleter is the more stamping machines of Medical rotary type in the step 11.
The modification scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment, the solid scale inhibition made using technical scheme is delayed
Agent is lost in hot-water heating system in addition to preventing incrustation scale generation, effectively alleviating the effect of metal pipe-wall corrosion, more for micro molten
Solution, slowly release, low molten limit, the feature that PH is neutral, green.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method of the present invention and the flow sheet of equipment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method of the present invention and the inorganic material crystal structure of equipment
Figure;
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of modified scale inhibitor material production
Method and apparatus, the modification scale inhibitor material producing method step are as follows:
Step 1, mineral aggregate crush, grinding:In clean room by high-purity calcite or hydroxyapatite or quartz or
The bigger serface active materials such as applicable inorganic material (purity >=99.9%) are crushed to 320 mesh or so through micronizer,
And then comminution of material is ground to 15-60nm using nano-level grinder or directly purchases satisfactory nanometer materials;
Step 2, mineral aggregate water removal, disperse:Above-mentioned micro mist is depressurized into water removal 3 hours through high-temperature vacuum drying box under 120 degree
Mixed afterwards with appropriate organic solvent, add reactor and stir repeatedly, be allowed to be uniformly dispersed;
Step 3, hybrid reaction:Appropriate modifier is added into above-mentioned dispersion liquid, such as octadecyl trichlorosilane alkane, palmityl
Chlorine, pyrophosphoric acid, maleic anhydride etc., it is 1 according to weight ratio:The proportions of (0.02-2), fully stirred using mixing plant
Mix, formed under mixture normal temperature and reacted 5 hours;
Step 4, recrystallization:Appropriate absolute ethyl alcohol will be added in step 3 reaction mixture, addition is overall reaction liquid weight
1-1.5 times, reaction product is separated out from reaction solution, recrystallize;
Step 5, filtering cleaning:Above-mentioned reaction product is conveyed into suction filtration or centrifugal separation equipment, after taking off reaction solution, added
The absolute ethyl alcohol for entering total solid weight equal proportion is cleaned, and having in the step 2 of equivalent is continuously added after waiting cleaning fluid de- dry
The de- dry cleaning of solvent, the above is cleaned twice can effectively remove reaction remaining reagent and side reaction product.Remaining reaction product is consolidated
Body takes out stand-by;
It is prepared by step 6, cross-linked material:By with the polyvinyl alcohol of step 5 reaction product weight 20% (molecular weight be 1.7 ten thousand,
Alcoholysis degree be 99%), PVP (K30) etc. be put into a glass container, add 30 times of pure water, be gradually heated to more than 95 degree, ultrasound
Scattered stirring 3 hours, until completely dissolved, is cooled to room temperature, the absolute ethyl alcohol into the ratio such as total liquid measure, and high-speed stirring is slowly added dropwise
Mix, be allowed to form cotton-shaped mixed solution standby;
Step 7, mixing crosslinking:Solid product prepared by step 5 and the mixed solution prepared by step 6 are added simultaneously
In agitator, appropriate organic solvent is added according to the viscosity of blended liquid, is allowed to easily stir, is stirring evenly and then adding into total solid
The benzoyl peroxide (AR) of content 0.001%, the sodium trimetaphosphate (AR) of cross-linked material total solid content 1%, 0.1% isocyanide urea
Sour triallyl (AR), mix 3 hours;
Step 8, filtering:Above-mentioned crosslinking mixed liquor is inputted into filter plant, is fully filtered dry;
Step 9, hot setting:Solid product prepared by step 8 is put into 85 degree of drying plant baking and curing 5 hours;
Step 10, crush:It is stand-by that above-mentioned cured product addition pulverizer is crushed to 200 mesh or so;
Step 11, film-making:Above-mentioned powder addition pelleter is compressed into tablet form.
In the step 1 clean room be GMP purify workshop, the micronizer be medical grade, food-grade not
Become rusty steel micronizer;The nano-level grinder is medical grade nano-level grinder, the discharging-material size be respectively 80-320 mesh and
15-60nm;Reactor is double-layer glass reaction kettle in the step 2, and the mixing plant is that reactor carries double slurry polytetrafluoros
Agitator;The water removal device is medical high-temperature vacuum drying box;In the step 5 filter be Buchner funnel or medical grade from
Centrifugal separator;Ultrasonic disperse equipment is that stainless steel ultrasonic disperse stirs instrument in the step 6;Agitator is in the step 7
SUS304 steeliness blenders;Filter is Buchner funnel or medical grade centrifugal separator in the step 8;It is described enter step 9
Middle baking and curing equipment is medical, food vertical electric constant temperature drying box, and material contacting portion is that SUS304 food-grades are stainless
Steel;Micronizer is medical grade, food-grade stainless steel micronizer in the step 10, and discharging-material size is 80-200 mesh;
Pelleter is the more stamping machines of Medical rotary type in the step 11.
In the present embodiment, (red represents oxygen atom, and green represents calcium atom, and purple represents phosphorus original wherein in Fig. 2
Son, white represent hydrogen atom)
Mineral matter used in the present embodiment preferably uses the nano hydroxyapatite of Shanghai Mike's woods biochemical technology Co., Ltd
Lime stone, its Main Ingredients and Appearance ratio such as table 1:
The hydroxyapatite of table 1
Palmitoyl chloride used in the present invention (>96%T), maleic anhydride (>99%GC), benzoyl peroxide (AR), three inclined
Sodium phosphate (95%), preferably triallyl isocyanurate (98%, BHT containing 500ppm stabilizer), Shanghai Mike woods biochemistry section
Skill Co., Ltd reagent.Polyvinyl alcohol used is that the excellent rope chemistry Science and Technology Ltd. food-grade 1799H in Qingdao is cotton-shaped in the present invention
PVA。
The above-mentioned material used in the present invention, through step 1-11 processing steps, the modification scale inhibitor material produced, its
Finished product is as follows through analysis detection essential element content:
The scale inhibitor material composition of table 2
Using modified scale inhibitor material produced in the present invention, infrared spectrometric analyzer, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, gas are used
Phase chromatograph-mass spectrometer, pyrolysis gas chromatograph instrument are measured to material each component content ratio, its each product and residual
Thing proportional amount such as table 3:
Table 3 is modified scale inhibitor material each component content
Pass through table 1-3, it can be seen that:In invention, it produces finished product --- thoroughly arranged in modified scale inhibitor material
Except beavy metal impurity and the residual components of reactant, therefore modified scale inhibitor material producing method provided by the present invention is complete
The full design requirement for meeting environmental protection and nontoxic product standard.
The modification scale inhibitor material gone out produced in the present invention, while carried out a series of following measure:
1. take above-mentioned material modified 10 grams to be placed in ground flask with cover first, add in 100 grams of high purity waters that (TDS is
Zero), (sealing, 25 degree of constant temperature) dissolve 24 hours at normal temperatures, use " Hana HI4522 high accuracy experiments room multi parameter analysis survey
Determine instrument " its solution pH value is determined as 7.2, solubility is 5 grams/100 grams;
2. use《The measure of GB/16632-2008 water treatment agent scale-inhibiting properties --- tosca method》Determine its scale inhibition
Performance.
After the above-mentioned modified scale inhibitor materials of 5ppm being dissolved in by standard requirement, the scale inhibition performance that is determined by standard requirement step
For 100%;Further reduce after dissolving in 10 times (i.e. 0.5ppm) that above-mentioned modified scale inhibitor material to standard requires, by standard
It is required that the scale inhibition performance determined is still 100%.
3. use《The measure rotary hanging plate method of GB/T 18175-2014 water treatment agent corrosion inhibitions》To meeting《HG/T
3523-2008 cooling and contraction standard corrosion coupon technical conditions》Ordinary carbon steel, copper, three kinds of test pieces of aluminium respectively according to
《GB/T 18175-2014》(72 hours) are tested in standard requirement, test its corrosion rate, result of calculation is respectively 0.3g/
M2h, 0.6g/m2h, 0.4g/m2h, far below country, Industry code requirements.
Tested more than, it can be seen that:In the present invention, it produces finished product --- and modified scale inhibitor material reaches completely
Slightly soluble, sustained release, PH neutrality and efficient scale, the design requirement of inhibition are arrived.
The invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to some modifications and changes of the present invention
It should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although some specific arts are used in this specification
Language, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, any restrictions do not formed to the present invention, such as the above embodiment of the present invention institute
State, using modified scale inhibitor material obtained from same or similar steps, all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Cooperated by studying carefully Ji Gou ﹑ prominent universities and well-known engineering of water treatment company with domestic and international famous Yan, be proposed and possess
Innovative, the environment-friendly type MSAP scale inhibitor materials of independent intellectual property right, the model scale inhibition, the inhibition series of products scope of application are non-
Often extensively, can not only be applied to power plant, chemical industry, chemical fertilizer factory, smelting, salt industry, fruit dairy industry, the manufacture of pipe industry, pharmacy, etc. other lifes
Produce in manufacturing enterprise large-scale water system, can also be efficiently applied to central air conditioning water system, air-compressor set, large cold storage,
Heat exchanger, civil water heater, solar water heater, air source hot pump water heater, radiator, Fountain Waterscape, bathing, humidification
The domestic use of water such as device, steam iron field, the features such as part model is due to its nontoxic, harmless, high scale inhibition performance, it is applicable to drink completely
, can the equipment such as perfect adaptation central water purifying system and family expenses, commercial water purifier, boiler with Water warfare film scale inhibition.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment, the modification scale inhibitor material producing method step is as follows:
Step 1, mineral aggregate crush, grinding:By high-purity calcite or hydroxyapatite or quartz or applicable in clean room
The bigger serface active material such as inorganic material (purity >=99.9%) be crushed to 320 mesh or so through micronizer, and then
Comminution of material is ground to 15-60nm using nano-level grinder or directly purchases satisfactory nanometer materials;
Step 2, mineral aggregate water removal, disperse:By above-mentioned micro mist through high-temperature vacuum drying box depressurized under 120 degree water removal 3 hours after with
Appropriate organic solvent mixing, adds reactor and stirs repeatedly, be allowed to be uniformly dispersed;
Step 3, hybrid reaction:Add appropriate modifier into above-mentioned dispersion liquid, as octadecyl trichlorosilane alkane, palmitoyl chloride,
Pyrophosphoric acid, maleic anhydride etc., it is 1 according to weight ratio:The proportions of (0.02-2), are sufficiently stirred using mixing plant,
Formed under mixture normal temperature and reacted 5 hours;
Step 4, recrystallization:Appropriate absolute ethyl alcohol will be added in step 3 reaction mixture, addition is the 1- of overall reaction liquid weight
1.5 times, reaction product is separated out from reaction solution, recrystallize;
Step 5, filtering cleaning:Above-mentioned reaction product is conveyed into suction filtration or centrifugal separation equipment, after taking off reaction solution, added total
The absolute ethyl alcohol of solid weight equal proportion is cleaned, and is continuously added after waiting cleaning fluid de- dry organic molten in the step 2 of equivalent
The de- dry cleaning of agent, the above is cleaned twice can effectively remove reaction remaining reagent and side reaction product.Remaining reaction product solid takes
Go out stand-by;
It is prepared by step 6, cross-linked material:By (molecular weight is 1.7 ten thousand, alcoholysis with the polyvinyl alcohol of step 5 reaction product weight 20%
Spend for 99%), PVP (K30) etc. be put into a glass container, add 30 times of pure water, be gradually heated to more than 95 degree, ultrasonic disperse
Stirring 3 hours, until completely dissolved, is cooled to room temperature, the absolute ethyl alcohol into the ratio such as total liquid measure, and high-speed stirred is slowly added dropwise,
It is allowed to form cotton-shaped mixed solution standby;
Step 7, mixing crosslinking:Mixed solution prepared by solid product prepared by step 5 and step 6 is added into stirring simultaneously
In bucket, appropriate organic solvent is added according to the viscosity of blended liquid, is allowed to easily stir, is stirring evenly and then adding into total solids content
0.001% benzoyl peroxide (AR), the sodium trimetaphosphate (AR) of cross-linked material total solid content 1%, 0.1% isocyanuric acid three
Allyl ester (AR), mix 3 hours;
Step 8, filtering:Above-mentioned crosslinking mixed liquor is inputted into filter plant, is fully filtered dry;
Step 9, hot setting:Solid product prepared by step 8 is put into 85 degree of drying plant baking and curing 5 hours;
Step 10, crush:It is stand-by that above-mentioned cured product addition pulverizer is crushed to 200 mesh or so;
Step 11, film-making:Above-mentioned powder addition pelleter is compressed into tablet form.
2. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Clean room is that GMP purifies workshop in rapid 1, and the micronizer is medical grade, food-grade stainless steel micronizer;
The nano-level grinder is medical grade nano-level grinder, and the discharging-material size is respectively 80-320 mesh and 15-60nm.
3. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Reactor is double-layer glass reaction kettle in rapid 2, and the mixing plant is that reactor carries double slurry polytetrafluoro agitators;The water removal
Equipment is medical high-temperature vacuum drying box.
4. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Filter is Buchner funnel or medical grade centrifugal separator in rapid 5.
5. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Ultrasonic disperse equipment is that stainless steel ultrasonic disperse stirs instrument in rapid 6.
6. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Agitator is SUS304 steeliness blenders in rapid 7.
7. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Filter is Buchner funnel or medical grade centrifugal separator in rapid 8.
8. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that it is described enter
Baking and curing equipment is medical, food vertical electric constant temperature drying box in step 9, and material contacting portion is SUS304 food-grades
Stainless steel.
9. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that the step
Micronizer is medical grade, food-grade stainless steel micronizer in rapid 10, and discharging-material size is 80-200 mesh.
10. a kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method according to claim 1 and equipment, it is characterised in that described
Pelleter is the more stamping machines of Medical rotary type in step 11.
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CN201710836115.8A CN107416989A (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of modified scale inhibitor material producing method and equipment |
PCT/CN2018/094955 WO2019052272A1 (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2018-07-09 | Composite material and preparation method therefor and use thereof |
CN201880006731.3A CN110177765B (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2018-07-09 | Production method of modified scale-inhibiting slow-release material |
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CN201880006731.3A Active CN110177765B (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2018-07-09 | Production method of modified scale-inhibiting slow-release material |
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WO2019052272A1 (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2019-03-21 | 广州联福新材料科技有限公司 | Composite material and preparation method therefor and use thereof |
CN111718014A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Activated carbon rod and preparation method thereof, activated carbon rod filter element and water treatment system |
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CN111362545B (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-02-08 | 成都科衡环保技术有限公司 | Oil-removing oxidant for waste oil-based mud in drilling as well as preparation method and application of oil-removing oxidant |
US11365343B1 (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-06-21 | Jonathan R. Strobel | Solid scale inhibitor and method of manufacture |
CN114057305A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-02-18 | 澳门大学 | Scale inhibitor slow-release bead, preparation method and application |
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CN110177765B (en) | 2021-11-09 |
CN110177765A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
WO2019052272A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
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