CN107415658B - Tail gate parting and mounting structure - Google Patents

Tail gate parting and mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107415658B
CN107415658B CN201610351505.1A CN201610351505A CN107415658B CN 107415658 B CN107415658 B CN 107415658B CN 201610351505 A CN201610351505 A CN 201610351505A CN 107415658 B CN107415658 B CN 107415658B
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China
Prior art keywords
wire harness
tail gate
tail
hinge
outward
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CN201610351505.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107415658A (en
Inventor
彭丹
蒙永种
吴雄兴
董宁伟
曹德乐
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107415658A publication Critical patent/CN107415658A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/10Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
    • B60J5/101Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans
    • B60J5/107Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans constructional details, e.g. about door frame, panels, materials used, reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tail gate parting and mounting structure, wherein the tail gate parting is arranged at the rear end of a tail gate, a top cover is connected with the tail gate through outward-rotation hinges at the left side and the right side, a wire harness is fixed on the outward-rotation hinges at the right side through a wire harness bracket, and two ends of the outward-rotation hinges are respectively connected with the adjacent outer side surfaces of a water flow channel at the upper part of the top cover, which are close to the tail gate end and a sealing surface of the tail gate. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: a new parting structure of the sheet metal tail gate is developed, and a modeling color partitioning scheme is realized to the greatest extent; an outward-rotation hinge tail door moving structure matched with the parting structure is designed; a tail gate harness mounting structure is designed to accommodate this mode of motion of the tail gate.

Description

Tail gate parting and mounting structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of automobile manufacturing, and particularly relates to a tail gate parting and mounting structure.
Background
The parting of the automobile tail door affects the whole modeling effect, the traditional sheet metal tail door parting is on the upper part of the top cover, the structure can use an internal rotation type hinge or an external rotation type hinge mounting mode, and the structure is limited by the following:
1) The parting mode can not meet the modeling requirement to the greatest extent;
2) When the whole automobile has the color blocking requirement, the top cover cannot realize uniform color due to the parting, so that the top cover coating process cannot realize coloring;
3) Due to the limitation of modeling, when the split is arranged on the tail gate and the top cover is below, the hinge mode cannot realize the rotary motion of the tail gate;
4) Traditional pencil mounting means (pencil plug one side is in the tail-gate inner panel, and one side is installed on the D post) on the tail-gate can't realize the long tail-gate motion of outer rotatory hinge of suspension.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tail gate parting and mounting structure, which realizes a color partitioning scheme of modeling; realizing the motion of the tail gate on the basis of modeling; on the basis of realizing the motion of the tail gate, the interference in the motion process of parts of the tail gate system is avoided; and the appearance surface can be ensured.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a tail gate parting joint and a mounting structure are provided, the tail gate parting joint is arranged at the rear end of the tail gate, a top cover is connected with the tail gate through outward-rotation hinges at the left side and the right side, a wire harness is fixed on the outward-rotation hinges at the right side through a wire harness bracket, and two ends of the outward-rotation hinges are respectively connected with the adjacent outer side surfaces of a water flow groove at the upper part of the top cover, which are close to the tail gate end and a sealing surface of the tail gate.
Further, the outward-rotation hinge comprises a top cover connecting end and a tail gate connecting end which are mutually hinged, wherein the top cover connecting end is connected to the water flowing groove on the upper portion of the top cover and is close to the tail gate end, and the tail gate connecting end is connected to the adjacent outer side face of the sealing face of the tail gate.
Further, the installation surface of the top cover connecting end is in the horizontal direction, and the installation surface of the tail gate connecting end is in the vertical direction.
Further, a waterproof gasket is arranged on the installation surface of the top cover connection end.
Further, the wire harness support body is of a hollow tubular structure with a quadrangular section, a support buckle is arranged on the outer side wall of the wire harness support body, a tail gate connecting end of the outward-rotation hinge on the right side is provided with a wire harness support clamping hole matched with the support buckle, and the wire harness support body is clamped at the tail gate connecting end of the outward-rotation hinge on the right side through the support buckle.
Further, the wire harness is installed in the wire harness support, the wire harness support is used as a wire harness fixing starting point, and wire harness rubber plugs for installing the wire harness are arranged on the tail gate side inclined plane and the top cover.
Further, the left side is provided with a left hinge decorative cover at the upper end of the outward rotation type hinge, and the right side is provided with a right hinge decorative cover at the upper end of the outward rotation type hinge.
Further, the left hinge decorative cover is provided with a decorative cover buckle, the tail door connecting end of the left outward-rotation hinge is provided with a decorative cover clamping hole matched with the decorative cover buckle, and the left hinge decorative cover is clamped at the tail door connecting end of the left outward-rotation hinge through the decorative cover buckle.
Further, the right hinge decorative cover is provided with a back-off, the top of the wire harness support body is provided with a clamping groove matched with the back-off, and the right hinge decorative cover is connected to the wire harness support through the back-off.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the tail gate parting structure maximally meets the molding surface requirement;
2. the tail gate parting structure maximally realizes the requirements of top cover and tail gate area and tail gate color parting;
3. the mounting structure maximally realizes the rotary motion of the tail gate of the parting structure;
4. the installation structure of the wire harness on the tail door hinge ensures the elongation of the tail door wire harness in the tail door opening and closing process, thereby realizing the rotary motion of the tail door wire harness along with the tail door; a step of
5. A new tail gate parting and mounting mode is developed, and an experience reference is provided for subsequent product development.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tail gate slit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a right-hand side outer-swing hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a wire harness support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an assembly view of a right side external rotation hinge and a harness bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a left side outer hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a left hinge trim cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of a left hinge trim cover and a left side out-swinging hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a right hinge trim cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an assembly view of a right hinge trim cover and a harness bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. parting tail gate; 2. a tail gate; 3. a top cover; 4. a wire harness; 5. a harness bracket; 6. a right side outward-rotating hinge; 7. the top cover connecting end; 8. the tail gate connecting end; 9. a waterproof gasket; 10. a harness support body; 11. the bracket is buckled; 12. a wire harness bracket clamping hole; 13. wire harness rubber plugs; 14. a left side outward rotation hinge; 15. a left hinge decorative cover; 16. a right hinge decorative cover; 17. the decorative cover is buckled; 18. a clamping hole of the decorative cover; 19. reversing; 20. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, in the tail gate parting and installation structure according to the embodiment of the invention, a tail gate parting 1 is arranged at the rear end of a tail gate 2, a top cover 3 is connected with the tail gate 2 through outward-rotation hinges at the left side and the right side, a wire harness 4 is fixed on an outward-rotation hinge 6 at the right side through a wire harness bracket 5, and two ends of the outward-rotation hinge are respectively connected with the upper part of the top cover 3, the water flowing groove of which is close to the tail gate end and the adjacent outer side face of a sealing surface of the tail gate 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in this example, the external rotation hinge includes a top cover connection end 7 and a tail gate connection end 8 that are hinged to each other, the top cover connection end 7 is connected to the water flowing channel on the top of the top cover and is close to the tail gate end, and the tail gate connection end 8 is connected to the adjacent outer side surface of the sealing surface of the tail gate; the mounting surface of the top cover connecting end 7 is in the horizontal direction, and the mounting surface of the tail gate connecting end 8 is in the vertical direction; the installation surface of the top cover connecting end 7 is provided with a waterproof gasket 9.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this example, the wire harness support body 10 is a hollow tubular structure with a quadrangular cross section, a support buckle 11 is provided on an outer side wall of the wire harness support body 10, a tail gate connecting end 8 of the right side outward-rotation hinge 6 is provided with a wire harness support clamping hole 12 matched with the support buckle 11, and the wire harness support body 10 is clamped at the tail gate connecting end 8 of the right side outward-rotation hinge 6 through the support buckle 11; the wire harness 4 is installed in the wire harness support 5, the wire harness support 5 is used as a wire harness fixing starting point, and wire harness rubber plugs 13 for installing the wire harness are arranged on the tail gate side inclined plane and the top cover.
As shown in fig. 6-9, in this example, a left hinge decorative cover 15 is provided at the upper end of the left side outward-rotating hinge 14, and a right hinge decorative cover 16 is provided at the upper end of the right side outward-rotating hinge 6; the left hinge decorative cover 15 is provided with a decorative cover buckle 17, the tail door connecting end 8 of the left external rotation hinge 14 is provided with a decorative cover clamping hole 18 matched with the decorative cover buckle 17, and the left hinge decorative cover 15 is clamped at the tail door connecting end 8 of the left external rotation hinge 14 through the decorative cover buckle 17; the right hinge decorating cover 16 is provided with an inverted buckle 19, the top of the wire harness bracket body 10 is provided with a clamping groove 20 matched with the inverted buckle 19, and the right hinge decorating cover 16 is clamped on the wire harness bracket 5 through the inverted buckle 19.
The traditional sheet metal tail door parting joint is arranged on the upper part of the top cover, and the structure can be mounted in an internal rotation type hinge or an external rotation type hinge, and is limited by the following: the parting mode can not meet the modeling requirement to the greatest extent; when the whole car has the color blocking requirement, the top cover cannot realize the uniform color of the top cover due to the parting, so that the top cover coating process cannot realize coloring. Meanwhile, due to the limitation of modeling, when the split is arranged on the tail gate and the top cover is below, the internal rotation type hinge mode can not realize the rotation movement of the tail gate. When the parting is behind the tail-gate under the top cap, traditional pencil mounting means (pencil plug one side is at the tail-gate inner panel, and one side is installed on the D post) on the tail-gate can lead to the tail-gate to be at the in-process extension overlength of opening to lead to the tail-gate pencil unable to withdraw when the tail-gate closes, tail-gate pencil and panel beating interfere, and the motion of tail-gate system is obstructed, and the tail-gate can't close.
In order to realize the modeling scheme, the tail gate is split at the rear end of the tail gate, so that the color blocking requirement of modeling is realized; in order to realize the motion of the tail gate, a gooseneck outward-rotation type hinge scheme is adopted, so that the outward-rotation motion of a tail gate system is realized; in order to solve the problem of interference between the wire harness and the tail door sheet metal, the wire harness is fixed on the hinge, the axis of the hinge is used as a wire harness fixing starting point, the elongation of the wire harness of the tail door is controlled to ensure that the wire harness of the tail door is not interfered with the tail door in the process of opening and closing the tail door, one side of a wire harness rubber plug is arranged on a bevel of the tail door, and the other side of the wire harness rubber plug is arranged on a top cover, so that the opening and closing movement of a tail door system is realized; in order to ensure the appearance surface, a decorative cover structure is arranged at the upper end of the hinge. The invention fully considers the modeling requirement, the rotary motion of the tail gate, the wire harness installation and motion of the tail gate and the appearance requirement of the vehicle type.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tail-gate divides seam and mounting structure which characterized in that: the tail gate is split at the rear end of the tail gate, the top cover is connected with the tail gate through outward-rotation hinges at the left side and the right side, the wire harness is fixed on the outward-rotation hinges at the right side through the wire harness bracket, and two ends of the outward-rotation hinges are respectively connected with the water flowing groove at the upper part of the top cover, which is close to the tail gate end and the adjacent outer side face of the sealing surface of the tail gate;
the external rotation type hinge comprises a top cover connecting end and a tail door connecting end which are mutually hinged, wherein the top cover connecting end is connected to a water flowing groove at the upper part of the top cover and is close to the tail door end, and the tail door connecting end is connected to the adjacent outer side face of a sealing surface of the tail door;
the mounting surface of the top cover connecting end is in the horizontal direction, and the mounting surface of the tail door connecting end is in the vertical direction;
a waterproof gasket is arranged on the mounting surface of the top cover connecting end;
the wire harness support body is of a hollow tubular structure with a quadrangular section, a support buckle is arranged on the outer side wall of the wire harness support body, a tail door connecting end of the outward-rotation type hinge on the right side is provided with a wire harness support clamping hole matched with the support buckle, and the wire harness support body is clamped at the tail door connecting end of the outward-rotation type hinge on the right side through the support buckle.
2. The tail gate parting and mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the wire harness is installed in the wire harness support, the wire harness support is used as a wire harness fixing starting point, and wire harness rubber plugs for installing the wire harness are arranged on the tail gate side inclined plane and the top cover.
3. The tail gate parting and mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the left side is equipped with left hinge and decorates the lid outward to revolve the hinge upper end, and the right side is equipped with right hinge and decorates the lid outward to revolve the hinge upper end.
4. A tail gate parting and mounting structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left hinge decorative cover is provided with a decorative cover buckle, the tail door connecting end of the left outward-rotation hinge is provided with a decorative cover clamping hole matched with the decorative cover buckle, and the left hinge decorative cover is clamped at the tail door connecting end of the left outward-rotation hinge through the decorative cover buckle.
5. A tail gate parting and mounting structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the right hinge decorative cover is provided with a back-off, the top of the wire harness support body is provided with a clamping groove matched with the back-off, and the right hinge decorative cover is connected to the wire harness support through the back-off.
CN201610351505.1A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Tail gate parting and mounting structure Active CN107415658B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351505.1A CN107415658B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Tail gate parting and mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351505.1A CN107415658B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Tail gate parting and mounting structure

Publications (2)

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CN107415658A CN107415658A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107415658B true CN107415658B (en) 2023-11-10

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001105868A (en) * 1999-10-05 2001-04-17 Isuzu Motors Ltd Rear hatch gate harness cord arrangement structure
CN1590196A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-09 本田技研工业株式会社 Rear part structure of vehicle
JP2005075195A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Tailgate structure of vehicle
CN101152879A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-02 本田技研工业株式会社 Rear structure of vehicle body
CN201484500U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-05-26 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Top cover rear cross beam welding component
CN201486313U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-26 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 End door hinge device of mincar
CN204326776U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-05-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Tail gate hinge structure and automobile
CN104634559A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 External locking and external opening/closing durability testing device for automobile tail door
CN204978486U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-20 北京汽车股份有限公司 Pencil support and car

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001105868A (en) * 1999-10-05 2001-04-17 Isuzu Motors Ltd Rear hatch gate harness cord arrangement structure
CN1590196A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-09 本田技研工业株式会社 Rear part structure of vehicle
JP2005075195A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Tailgate structure of vehicle
CN101152879A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-02 本田技研工业株式会社 Rear structure of vehicle body
CN201484500U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-05-26 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Top cover rear cross beam welding component
CN201486313U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-26 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 End door hinge device of mincar
CN204326776U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-05-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Tail gate hinge structure and automobile
CN104634559A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 External locking and external opening/closing durability testing device for automobile tail door
CN204978486U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-20 北京汽车股份有限公司 Pencil support and car

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