CN107404969B - 一种用于鞋类的鞋底 - Google Patents

一种用于鞋类的鞋底 Download PDF

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CN107404969B
CN107404969B CN201680006251.8A CN201680006251A CN107404969B CN 107404969 B CN107404969 B CN 107404969B CN 201680006251 A CN201680006251 A CN 201680006251A CN 107404969 B CN107404969 B CN 107404969B
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sole
thickness
shank
longitudinal
forefoot
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CN107404969A (zh
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A·德尔比昂迪
A·瑞兹
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ALBERTO DEL BIONDI SpA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/22Supports for the shank or arch of the uppers
    • A43B23/222Supports for the shank or arch of the uppers characterised by the attachment to the sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12Soles with several layers of different materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/141Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/22Supports for the shank or arch of the uppers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/141Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form having an anatomical or curved form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1475Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
    • A43B7/149Pads, e.g. protruding on the foot-facing surface

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

一种鞋底,包括沿从脚趾延伸到脚后跟的纵向连续的、相应的前足、中足和后足部分,并且包括沿从脚趾到脚后跟的纵向延伸的加强芯部。所述芯部在从后足部分到前足部分的纵向构造的主要部分上延伸,并且具有有着沿纵向构造交替的不同柔韧性的区域,这些区域的柔韧性以基本上连续的方式在一个区域和相邻区域之间可逐渐地变化。

Description

一种用于鞋类的鞋底
本发明涉及一种用于鞋类的,具有主要纵向的构造并且包括沿纵向延伸的加强芯部的类型的改进的鞋底。
例如,从US1895660已知一种具有这些特征的鞋底。称为“足底弓支承件”的加强芯部,在这种情形下,从后足部分延伸到相邻的中足部分的开始处,并且主要用于在足底弓区域加强鞋子。
US6785986说明了一种扭转加强芯部,它也在足底弓区域延伸,相对于纵向对角地延伸。
US20070107264描述了一种用于运动鞋类的加强芯部,其中,一系列半刚性板经由形成铰链***的局部弱化区域彼此连接。在这种情形下,芯部的延伸也主要局限于足底弓。
这些芯部或足底弓支承件的目标是提供对使用者的足部的支承,由此改善行走舒适性。然而,已经发现通过使用具有非常规的尺寸、刚度和弹性性能的芯部,可以进一步加强这种改善。
因此,本发明的根本问题是通过增加足部的局部支承,进一步改善鞋类的舒适性的问题。
根据本发明,该问题借助根据本发明制成的改进的鞋底解决。
参照附图,通过为了引导并且以非限制性的方式所述的本发明的较佳但非排他性的示例性实施例的如下详细描述,将更清楚地理解本发明的特征和优点,在附图中:
-图1是根据本发明的鞋底由沿着截面A-A的弯曲表面切开的剖视图;
-图2是图1的分解图;
-图3是根据本发明的鞋底的俯视图。
在附图中,标号1指示根据本发明制成的用于鞋类的整个鞋底。在鞋底1中标示沿从脚趾延伸到脚后跟的纵向(X)连续的相应的前足区域2、中足区域3和后足区域4。鞋底1包括鞋底本体5,鞋底本体5在下侧上具有用于在行走中抵靠地面的花纹表面6,而在相对的上侧上有由在鞋底本体5的边缘周围延伸的周缘框架8围绕的凹部7。中心空腔10在上侧的表面中形成,中心空腔10的形状在下文中描述。
空腔10意在用有效连接容纳加强芯部11,加强芯部11具有匹配鞋底本体5从后足部分4到前足部分2的延伸部的纵向延伸部。根据较佳的实施例,加强芯部11具有有沿纵向构造重复的、不同柔韧性的交替区域。较佳的是,有不同柔韧性的区域具有从一个柔韧性的区域到相邻的柔韧性的区域连续地并且逐渐地变化的柔韧性。
该柔韧性的变化较佳地由它的纵向构造的加强芯部11的厚度S1、S2、S3、S4的逐渐变化提供,并且,更佳的是,该厚度的变化采取波形部12的形式,各谷部13与各峰部14相接。
较佳的是,加强芯部11的有较大厚度的区域与芯部的有较小厚度的区域交替。这使得柔韧性和支承能力都能够被赋予给具有根据本发明的鞋底的、使用单个加强元件的鞋类。
在一实施例中,加强芯部11具有在后足区域4中的,较佳的是在脚后跟处的,有较大厚度的第一部分。
较佳的是,该有较大厚度的区域沿鞋底的纵向构造接着是有较小厚度的部分,例如,较小厚度的部分可以是后足区域和中足区域3之间的过渡区域。
根据较佳的实施例,有较大厚度的另一部分位于中足区域3。较佳的是,前足区域2也包括有较大厚度的部分。
在一实施例中,加强芯部11具有在中足区域3和前足区域2之间的过渡区域中的有较小厚度的部分。
根据较佳的实施例,加强芯部11包括在前足区域2、中足区域3和后足区域4的每个中的有较大厚度的部分。这些区域较佳地由相应的有较小厚度的部分隔开。
较佳的是,前足区域2还包括在鞋底的纵向端部附近的、有较小厚度的区域。
在较佳的实施例中,形成有不同厚度的区域的波形部12只存在于芯部11的一侧15上。相反侧16(换言之,面向使用中鞋类的内部的那侧)基本上是平坦的。
根据较佳的实施例,在鞋底本体5中容纳加强芯部11的空腔10具有与芯部11互补的形状。较佳的是,空腔10具有面向芯部11的一侧15的基部表面17,该基部表面17设有沿纵向构造交替的重复的波形部的,分布和成形为使得芯部11上的波形部12与基部17上的波形部具有互补的形状以提供公-母配合。
通过它的功能和它在鞋底中的位置,加强芯部11形成用于鞋底1的足底弓支承件。

Claims (7)

1.一种鞋底,包括沿从脚趾延伸到脚后跟的纵向(X)连续的、相应的前足(2)、中足(3)和后足(4)区域,并且所述鞋底包括沿所述从脚趾到脚后跟的纵向(X)延伸的加强芯部(11),其特征在于:
-芯部(11)在从所述后足(4) 区域到所述前足(2) 区域的纵向构造的主要部分上延伸,带有靠近所述鞋底的所述脚后跟的第一纵向端和靠近所述鞋底的脚趾第二纵向端,并且
-所述芯部(11)具有有着沿所述纵向构造交替的不同柔韧性的区域,这些区域的柔韧性以连续的方式在一个区域和相邻区域之间可逐渐地变化,不同柔韧性的区域的交替由所述芯部(11)沿所述纵向构造的厚度(S1、S2、S3、S4)的逐渐变化提供,所述厚度(S1、S2、S3、S4)的逐渐变化借助较大厚度部分与较小厚度部分交替来限定,并且
-所述芯部具有在所述第一纵向端的第一端厚度和在所述第二纵向端的第二端厚度,并且所述芯部的厚度在所述第一纵向端和所述第二纵向端之间波动变化,所述芯部(11)包括多个波形部,所述波形部包括在所述前足(2)、中足(3)和后足(4)区域的每一个中的一个较大厚度部分,以及靠近第二纵向端在所述前足(2)区域中的一个较小厚度部分,
所述鞋底包括在一个面上设置有凹部(7)的鞋底本体(5),其中所述凹部(7)具有与所述芯部(11)互补的形状,并且所述凹部(7)具有多个波形部,所述波形部具有与所述芯部(11)的所述波形部(12)互补的形状,提供公-母配合。
2.如权利要求1所述的鞋底,其特征在于,所述前足(2)、中足(3)和后足(4)区域由相应的有较小厚度的部分隔开。
3.如权利要求1所述的鞋底,其特征在于,所述芯部(11)包括两个相反面(15、16)和采用波形 部(12)的形式的厚度(S1、S2、S3、S4)变化,其中,谷部(13)与峰部(14)交替。
4.如权利要求3所述的鞋底,其特征在于,所述波形部(12)只存在于所述芯部(11)的一个面(15)上。
5.如权利要求4所述的鞋底,其特征在于,具有所述波形部(12)的面(15)是支承足部的面(16)的相反面。
6.如权利要求1所述的鞋底,其特征在于,所述加强芯部(11)形成所述鞋底(1)的足底弓支承件。
7.如权利要求1所述的鞋底,其特征在于,所述加强芯部(11)至少部分地容纳在所述凹部(7)中。
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PCT/IB2016/050246 WO2016116855A1 (en) 2015-01-19 2016-01-19 A sole for footwear

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KR101964266B1 (ko) 2019-04-01
JP2018501916A (ja) 2018-01-25
WO2016116855A1 (en) 2016-07-28
HK1243604A1 (zh) 2018-07-20
US10342292B2 (en) 2019-07-09
KR20170102296A (ko) 2017-09-08
US20180008007A1 (en) 2018-01-11
CN107404969A (zh) 2017-11-28

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