CN107404477A - Container operation data sending method and device, method of reseptance and device - Google Patents
Container operation data sending method and device, method of reseptance and device Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of container operation data sending method and device, method of reseptance and device.The container operation data sending method includes：Gather container operation data；Container operation data is handled, obtain the data message for meeting preset format, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, include multiple preset fields in header and main body of the packet respectively, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；Send the data message for meeting preset format.By the present invention, reach and container operation data reference format is set to reduce the effect of identification mistake.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to container field, in particular to a kind of container operation data sending method and device, connects
Receiving method and device.
Background technology
Distributed account book is applied in the most important technology of capital market, typically comprises block chain technology, and the technology can be with
Remove the extremely inefficient and with high costs part in Vehicles Collected from Market infrastructure.Algorithm caused by distributed account book technology is one
Kind is powerful, has subversive innovation, has an opportunity to change public and private service implementation, and by being widely applied
Scene goes to increase productivity.
Distributed account book, substantially one can be in multiple websites, diverse geographic location or multiple mechanisms composition
The asset database shared in network.Participant in a network can obtain the pair of a unique, true account book
This.Any change in account book all can be reflected out in all copies, and the reaction time can be even several seconds in a few minutes
It is interior.The assets stored in this account book can be finance, on legal definition, entity or electronics assets.At this
The security and accuracy of the assets stored in account book are to go to control the access right of account book by the use of public and private key and signature,
So as to realize the maintenance on the basis of cryptography.According to the rule reached common understanding in network, record in account book can by one, one
A little or all participants are updated jointly.
And container operation data is the particulars of goods for including container under Intelligent logistics trend, present position, the time,
State, the set in container caused volume of data in actual use including the owner.Intelligent logistics are exactly logical
Advanced technology of Internet of things is crossed, by information processing and network communications technology platform, logistics is widely used in and transports, stores in a warehouse, matches somebody with somebody
The basic activity link such as send, pack, loading and unloading, realizing the automatic operation of cargo transport process and efficient processing.
Existing container and operation data management is still existed using conventional center (partly using distribution) database
Each tissue therein carries out data renewal management work.And the characteristics of due to container management multi-player itself, it is different
Participant individually maintains its data data to bring difficulty to the integral monitoring of containerized shipment and management.Simultaneously, by
In the database of centralization or distributed storage all cannot be guaranteed its data storage can not distort and security, will collect
The participant that vanning management is related to is unified under same data-storage system and trust problem occurs, it is difficult to completes.
Distributed account book technology with its security and accuracy be considered as solve container management and operation data can
By technology, but existing distributed account book technology does not have the relevant criterion and specification for container management and operation data.Should
Container management is carried out with distributed account book technology and just faces the data content between each participant unifying, data exchange
Form is various the problem of being difficult to coordinate.Because the data content form between each participant is random, in data transfer and identification
During march into the arena appearance identification mistake.
The software level of Container Transport industry still has much room for improvement in the prior art, is mainly manifested in：On the one hand, management meaning
Know, managerial skills and port environment have much room for improvement；On the other hand, the degree of mobility of the level of IT application and information is inadequate, and this just leads
Problems with is caused：
1st, flow is cumbersome, easily error, clearance time cycle length.Container transport by sea requirements of process in different scenes with
Different entities are contacted, the owner of cargo, forwarder, warehouse, towing company, pier storage yard, shipping company, customs, wherein relating to
And the number and flow formality and its complexity arrived, each link once malfunction, it will cause the failure of order.In addition, in goods
During thing import customs clearance, often due to customs inquire the price problem the problems such as and delay cargo clearance and let pass the time, and more than it is certain also
After the case time, client needs to deliver high stagnant case expense, and this undoubtedly adds cost of transportation.
2nd, the level of IT application is low, and data are disperseed.Existing contract, ten receipts or other documents in duplicates and order bill are mainly using hand-written and label
The pattern of chapter, contract bill etc. is taken care of by different people, and different entities can not intactly view institute in this order
The partial data being related to.
3rd, cargo transport procedural information is opaque.Traditional container management relies primarily on labor management, the fortune of container
Defeated process only relies on some artificial, modes of half people's function and records tracking, place that container is presently in, state and arrives
All information such as time reached is all opaque, and container is lost, illegal unlatchings, loss of goods, situations such as being delayed happen occasionally, to goods
Loglstics enterprise of advocating peace brings huge loss, also becomes the bottleneck of container cargo distribution development.
In addition, the portion being related to more using traditional software storage entity applied to the prior art in container management
Point information, the synchronizing informations of multiple inter-entity systems are larger and unified form can not be utilized to enter row information due to being related to content deltas
Tissue.Distributed account book technology is believed to solve what is occurred in container management with the features such as its security, decentralization
Various problems.But the characteristics of due to its distributed storage, by distributed account, present techniques apply to container management field just to face
Container operation data data exchange message format be difficult to determine the problem of.According to different entities number is not runed in container
According to it is upper the characteristics of definition exchange message data structure, then uniformity that container data transmits in distributed account book and accurate
Property is just difficult to ensure that, and then has a strong impact on the application of distributed account book technology.
Easily there is the problem of identification is wrong for container operation data form in correlation technique is arbitrarily caused, at present
Not yet propose effective solution.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of container operation data sending method and device, method of reseptance and dress
Put, to solve the problems, such as container operation data form, arbitrarily caused easily appearance identification is wrong.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of container operation data sender
Method, this method include：Gather container operation data；The container operation data is handled, obtains meeting default lattice
The data message of formula, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, the report
Include multiple preset fields in literary head and the main body of the packet respectively, the data or data combination in each preset field are not
Together；Meet the data message of preset format described in transmission.
Further, the container operation data is handled, obtaining meeting the data message of preset format includes：
The container operation data is classified, obtains the container operation data of multiple classifications；Judge the multiple classification
Whether all fields in first category set are included in container operation data, wherein, the first category collection is combined into described
All preset fields that header includes；Described first is included in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification
In the case of all fields in category set, according to preset order by the word in the container operation data of the multiple classification
Duan Jinhang is arranged and amendment；Using arrangement and the revised container operation data as the head of data message, judging
Go out in the container operation data of the multiple classification do not include the first category set in all fields in the case of, will
The field not included is supplemented；Head using the container operation data after supplement as data message.
Further, the container operation data is handled, obtaining meeting the data message of preset format includes：
Judge all fields in second category set whether are included in the container operation data of the multiple classification, wherein, it is described
Second category collection is combined into all preset fields that the main body of the packet includes；Judging the container operation of the multiple classification
In the case of all fields in the second category set are included in data, according to preset order by the collection of the multiple classification
Field in vanning operation data is arranged and corrected；By described in arrangement and the revised container operation data conduct
The main body of data message, do not include in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification in the second category set
All fields in the case of, by not comprising field supplemented；Using the container operation data after supplement as institute
State the main body of data message.
Further, after the container operation data after using supplement is as the main body of the data message, institute
Stating method also includes：The main body of the head of the data message and the data message is subjected to data encapsulation, after obtaining encapsulation
Data message, the data message of preset format is met described in transmission to be included：Send the data message after the encapsulation.
Further, the header includes：The label information of current data message；It is entrained in the data message
Data type；The data message content-length；The timestamp of the data message；Distributed account book in the data message
Type；The check code of the data message；The digest algorithm type of the data message.
To achieve these goals, according to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of container operation data is additionally provided to receive
Method, this method include：The message data of receiver container operation；The message data is parsed, obtains parsing data；
Judge whether the parsing data meet preset format, wherein, the data message for meeting the preset format comprises at least message
Multiple preset fields, each preset field are included in head and main body of the packet, the header and the main body of the packet respectively
In data or data combination it is different；In the case where judging preset format described in the parsing data fit, to the solution
Analysis data are identified, and obtain container operation data.
To achieve these goals, according to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of container operation data is additionally provided to send
Device, the device include：Collecting unit, for gathering container operation data；Processing unit, for the container to be runed
Data are handled, and obtain the data message for meeting preset format, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format at least wraps
Header and main body of the packet are included, multiple preset fields are included respectively in the header and the main body of the packet, it is each pre-
If the data or data combination in field are different；Transmitting element, for sending the data message for meeting preset format.
Further, the processing unit includes：Sort module, for classifying to the container operation data,
Obtain the container operation data of multiple classifications；First judge module, for judging that the container of the multiple classification runs number
All fields in first category set whether are included in, wherein, the first category collection is combined into the header and included
All preset fields；First processing module, for including institute in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification
In the case of stating all fields in first category set, according to preset order by the container operation data of the multiple classification
In field arranged and corrected；The head with the revised container operation data as data message will be arranged,
First complementary module, for not including the first category set in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification
In all fields in the case of, by not comprising field supplemented；Using the container operation data after supplement as
The head of data message.
Further, the processing unit includes：Second judge module, for judging that the container of the multiple classification is transported
All fields whether included in second category set are sought in data, wherein, the second category collection is combined into the main body of the packet
Comprising all preset fields；Second processing module, for being wrapped in the container operation data for judging the multiple classification
In the case of containing all fields in the second category set, according to preset order by the container operation of the multiple classification
Field in data is arranged and corrected；It will arrange and the revised container operation data is as the data message
Main body, the second complementary module, in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification do not include described second
In the case of all fields in category set, by not comprising field supplemented；By the container operation after supplement
Main body of the data as the data message.
To achieve these goals, according to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of container operation data is additionally provided to receive
Device, the device include：Receiving unit, the message data for receiver container operation；Resolution unit, for the message number
According to being parsed, obtain parsing data；Judging unit, for judging whether the parsing data meet preset format, wherein, symbol
The data message for closing the preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, the header and the main body of the packet
Middle to include multiple preset fields respectively, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；Recognition unit, for judging
In the case of going out preset format described in the parsing data fit, the parsing data are identified, obtain container operation
Data.
To achieve these goals, according to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided, the storage medium
Program including storage, wherein, equipment where the storage medium is controlled when described program is run performs the packaging of the present invention
Case operation data sending method.
To achieve these goals, according to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of processor is additionally provided, processor is used to transport
Line program, wherein, container operation data sending method of the invention is performed when described program is run.
The present invention is by gathering container operation data；The container operation data is handled, obtains meeting pre-
If the data message of form, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, institute
State and include multiple preset fields in header and the main body of the packet respectively, data or data combination in each preset field
It is different；Meet the data message of preset format described in transmission, easily go out caused by solving container operation data form arbitrarily
Now identify the problem of wrong, and then container operation data reference format is set to reduce the effect of identification mistake.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of container operation data sending method according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of container operation data method of reseptance according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the message data form of container operation data according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of container operation data dispensing device according to embodiments of the present invention；And
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of container operation data reception device according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application
Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of the application part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, it should all belong to the model of the application protection
Enclose.
It should be noted that term " first " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, "
Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so use
Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " comprising " and " tool
Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing series of steps or unit
Process, method, system, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to those steps clearly listed or unit, but may include without clear
It is listing to Chu or for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
For the ease of description, below to the invention relates to several terms illustrate：
Distributed account book：It can be realized altogether in the network that multiple websites, diverse geographic location or multiple mechanisms form
With the asset database administered and shared.
Distributed account book technology：Realize the set of the technology of distributed account book, including but not limited to block chain technology.
Container management：In containerized shipment flow, adopted by involved tissue and individual to complete transport target
A series of set of the job placement of the coordinating and unifyings taken.
Container operation data：During being container management, include the particulars of goods of container, present position, the time,
State, the set in container caused volume of data in actual use including the owner.
Operation data exchange method：Refer to complete the pass that the coordination in container management between different tissues and individual is done
The transmission work of key information and its specific transfer mode used, including but not limited to list, mail, phone and interconnection Netcom
Letter etc..
Message data form：Refer to be directed to container operation data feature, in order to complete the exchange of container operation data
Work the operation data institutional framework for defining and following.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of container operation data sending method.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of container operation data sending method according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the party
Method comprises the following steps：
Step S102：Gather container operation data.
Step S104：Container operation data is handled, obtains the data message for meeting preset format, wherein, symbol
The data message for closing preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, is included respectively in header and main body of the packet more
Individual preset field, the data or data combination in each preset field are different.
Step S106：Send the data message for meeting preset format.
The embodiment is by gathering container operation data；Container operation data is handled, obtains meeting default
The data message of form, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, header
With include multiple preset fields in main body of the packet respectively, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；Transmission meets
The data message of preset format, easily appearance identification is wrong caused by solving the problems, such as container operation data form arbitrarily,
And then setting container operation data reference format increases the effect of data recognition accuracy to reduce identification mistake.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation data of container can include all data during container operation,
For example, the identification number of container, container type, the company, flight number numbering, turn-round harbour, sequence information etc. are more
The data of type.It can container data be modified and polishing etc. that processing is carried out to container data, it is therefore an objective to obtain
The data of default form must be met, so, the preset format can of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal all default datas is according to default
Standard to send and receive, reduce the data recognition errors being likely to occur, it is possible to increase the accuracy rate of data.
Alternatively, container operation data is handled, obtaining meeting the data message of preset format includes：To packaging
Case operation data is classified, and obtains the container operation data of multiple classifications；Judge the container operation data of multiple classifications
In whether include all fields in first category set, wherein, it is all default to be combined into that header includes for first category collection
Field；In the case of all fields in first category set are included in the container operation data for judge multiple classifications,
The field in the container operation data of multiple classifications is arranged and corrected according to preset order；It will arrange and revised
Head of the container operation data as data message, first is not included in the container operation data for judge multiple classifications
In the case of all fields in category set, by not comprising field supplemented；By the container operation data after supplement
Head as data message.
Alternatively, container operation data is handled, obtaining meeting the data message of preset format includes：Judge more
Whether all fields in second category set are included in the container operation data of individual classification, wherein, second category collection is combined into
All preset fields that main body of the packet includes；Second category set is included in the container operation data for judge multiple classifications
In all fields in the case of, according to preset order by the field in the container operation data of multiple classifications carry out arrangement and
Amendment；Using arrangement and revised container operation data as the main body of data message, the packaging of multiple classifications is being judged
In case operation data do not include second category set in all fields in the case of, by not comprising field supplemented；Will
Main body of the container operation data as data message after supplement.
Data message includes header and main body of the packet, and all set of fields of header are first category set,
The collection of all fields of main body of the packet is combined into second category set, is judging that message data includes the field of all headers
In the case of, these fields can be arranged according to default order, for wherein needing the data of minor adjustment to carry out
Adjustment.If it is judged that lack some fields in message data, then the field polishing these lacked according to default rule, this
Sample, either all meet default form by the data message reset and amendment still passes through polishing, number after treatment
According to the message data for being all the format standard for meeting message data requirement.
Alternatively, after the container operation data after using supplement is as the main body of data message, by data message
The main body of head and data message carries out data encapsulation, the data message after being encapsulated, sends the data for meeting preset format
Message includes：Send the data message after encapsulation.
After obtaining meeting the message data of default format standard, by the head of data message and the master of data message
Body carry out data encapsulation, so, it is packaged after data can be sent to receiving terminal.Transmitting terminal and receiving terminal can be distributed
Account book node and server or other transmitting terminals and receiving terminal.
Alternatively, header includes：The label information of current data message；Entrained data class in data message
Type；Data message content-length；The timestamp of data message；The type of distributed account book in data message；The school of data message
Test code；The digest algorithm type of data message.
Header includes the information of plurality of classes, except these classifications that the embodiment of the present application includes, with science and technology
Development, other classifications have been may also contain in foreseeable future.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of container operation data method of reseptance according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the party
Method comprises the following steps：
Step S202, the message data of receiver container operation；
Step S204, is parsed to message data, obtains parsing data；
Step S206, judge to parse whether data meet preset format, wherein, meet the data message of preset format at least
Including header and main body of the packet, multiple preset fields, each preset field are included in header and main body of the packet respectively
In data or data combination it is different；
Step S208, in the case where judging to parse data fit preset format, parsing data are identified, obtained
Container operation data.
The container operation data method of reseptance of the embodiment holds caused by solving container operation data form arbitrarily
Easily there is the problem of identification is wrong, and then setting container operation data reference format increases to reduce identification mistake
The effect of data recognition accuracy.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the message data of the container operation of reception is transported by the container of the embodiment of the present invention
The message data for the container operation that battalion's data transmission method for uplink obtains, is solved after message data is received to message data
Analysis, obtain parsing data, then judge to parse whether data meet default reference format, if it is judged that meeting default mark
Quasiconfiguaration, then container operation data can be identified.Due to the standard compliant form of operation data, in this case,
It is not easy identification mistake occur, it is possible to increase the recognition accuracy of operation data.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preferred embodiment, and the present invention is implemented with reference to preferred embodiment
The technical scheme of example further illustrates.
Its data feature of combination of the embodiment of the present invention different entities during container operation, defines and is based on dividing
The container operation data message data form of cloth account book technology.Solve and carry out container fortune using distributed account book technology
Method of Data Organization when seeking data exchange in specific data transfer so that the packaging carried out based on distributed account book technology
Case operation data, which exchanges, to be had effectively, accurate information definition and Processing Interface.Can easily it be built based on the technology
The container control system for the distributed account book technology that is based on, reach simplified shipping side, forwarder, car line, shipping public affairs
The cumbersome flow formality taken charge of between each entity and the purpose of secretarial work, lift the information system management water of container and ship
It is flat, and then promote and complete whole logistic industry overturns formula innovation, solid the is stepped on the road for realize Intelligent logistics
One step.
One big feature of distributed account book technology is the distributed storage of its decentralization.And container operation data by
Outdoor scene application scenarios need kind of a variation, the characteristics of complication.Thus, in order to solve packaging using distributed account book technology
The problems such as data in case management are scattered, the embodiment of the present invention gives the data message data knot for container operation data
Structure defines.
Container operation data message data structure refers to be defined to complete the exchange work of container operation data
With the operation data institutional framework followed, it includes in overall content：The label information of message data, for unique mark
Current message；The recommended information of message information particular content, for summarizing message content, understand the message generation time, it is used plus
Close and checking algorithm etc.；Message particular content, each container operation data item of tissue and record is carried out according to particular order
Set.
Unified message data form is advantageous to carry out data syn-chronization and inquiry work between the different entities in container management
Make, the name that the message format that inventive embodiments provide is provided is not limited to specific name, the different name sides under similar function
Formula is also within protection scope of the present invention.Header and main body of the packet (message content) two can be divided into by information category difference
Part, Fig. 3 are the schematic diagrames of the message data form of container operation data according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, should
Data message form includes following field (unit bit)：
1st, the head of message：
id(32bit)：For uniquely representing the label information of current message.Current report can be uniquely determined using the information
Text, and the retrospect for specifying container operation data and locating function are completed when necessary.
type(8bit)：For representing data type entrained in message, the message data type master that this structure is related to
Include the resource types such as container, ship, flight number, lorry, vehicle transport plan and order, different entities for ordering
The request of data type of single operation.Specifying information involved in message is made a distinction with the part, facilitates container pipe
Different entities in reason complete tissue and the parsing work of operation data according to itself classification.
length(16bit)：The length of message particular content, not including header.Length information is container
The involved different entities of management provide limitation standard when data parse, and avoid the parsing work for multiple continuous messages
Make the content singular problem being likely to occur.
timestamp(32bit)：Message time stabs, for recorded message generation time.Avoid in container management
Multiple inter-entity carry out the update inconsistency problem being likely to occur in data synchronization process.
blockchain(4bit)：The type of account book, depending on used distributed account book underlying platform.This be in order to
Different container management inter-entity bottom account book platform difference problems that may be present are avoided, so as to accomplish to using different classes of
Underlying platform realizes the storage of operation data to supporting.The field is made up of Platform Type and version number.
digest(32bit)：For ensureing data integrity of the message in transmitting procedure, prevent message data from damaging.
Because loss of the container operation data in exchange process or damage can not avoid, thus this provide it is complete to message data
The verifying function of property.
hashalg(4bit)：The digest algorithm type of message, such as MD5, SHA128, SHA256.In order to be further ensured that
The security of container operation data, need that message content is encrypted in data exchange process.This notes down message encryption
During used specific encryption algorithm type, facilitate message recipient carry out data deciphering.
2nd, the content (data) of message：Specific container operation data corresponding with the type in header, completion group
Data after knitting can be represented using the json of serializing.
Table 1 is the mapping table of the information field included according to different type species messages
In upper table, corresponding data content and field relation implication are as follows：
order：" order " type, record all correlations related to current cargo order in container cargo transportation
Information, vehicle used, ship etc..Information in order can be with the owner of cargo, forwarder, towing company, shipping company
Between circulation and be constantly increasing, all operation notes and order are stored in distributed account book.So, collect
Each entity will be recorded all for the state and information updating of goods and container by distributed account book in vanning shipment process,
So as to while containerized shipment synchronizing information is completed for may the problem of retrospect and wrong search provide support.
container：" container " type, the management work for actual container provide support, its internal record bag
Include a variety of container related datas including container essential information and status information.This causes multiple participations of containerized shipment
Entity can dynamically grasp the cargo transport information specific to single container, monitor whether specific container is damaged or opens
Open, effectively mitigate influence of the accident to Container Transport.
vehicle：" trailer " type, support is provided for the entity typing based on towing company and management trailer vehicles.
By the vehicle essential information and current state of its record, vehicle passes through network real-time synchronization vehicle-state and present position
Etc. information so that container consigns transparent procedures, avoids the loss of goods caused by transportation is improper and is difficult to clearly
The problems such as person liable.
vessel：" ship " type, provide typing for the entity based on shipping company, manage the support of ship.Pass through
Record ship essential information and the entity such as various states, shipping company can accomplish effective grasp to ship state, so as to drop
The generation of situations such as low carriage of container cargo delay brought by burst ship damage or even specific cargo damage.
shippingSchedule：" voyage plan " type, mainly has shipping company's entity to be responsible for typing, modification, management
Voyage plan information.The entities such as shipping company can be transported according to data assessment goods such as real-time monitoring transportation, arrival times
Defeated average duration, the cargo transport species and the most suitable loading weight of particular vessel of optimization specific ship are reached by accumulating transit information
The purpose of amount.
transportTask：" delivery task " type, the goods that the consignment of goods request for the owner of cargo is automatically generated by contract
Thing transport project.It is convenient to understand trailer transportation target and monitoring transportation based on towing company's entity, reach timely progress
The purpose of the tasking of actual vehicle.
orderCreateRequest：For creating the data exchange type of order, by the owner of cargo when creating actual order
Insert and specifically hold in the palm single information, mainly including but not limited to detailed list of goods, shipping and receiving address and associated person information, expect the date of delivery
Phase.The establishment of order is the beginning of all business in whole container management, by the type message accounting information record to point
In cloth account book and forwarder is synchronized to, order Back ground Information is provided for the specific Container Transport activity of follow-up goods.
orderCheckRequest：For examining order, newly-built ordered to synchronous in distributed account book by forwarder
It is single to carry out preliminary audit survey, it is confirmed whether that the order can be received.Otherwise receiving for specific job is with passing through the type of message
Distributed account book is fed back to, completes renewal of the sequence information in account book.
orderBookSpaceRequest：For arranging shipping space, forwarder is for the order that confirms to receive, it is necessary to shipping
Corporate entity carries out the predetermined transport for having completed cargo container of freight space.The type message includes forwarder for specific
The freight space demand information of order, shipping company's entity can inquire about specific cabin by completing the synchronous distributed account book of this message
Position demand, makes shipping plan arrangement, and feed back shipping bill.
orderBookVehicleRequest：For ordering car, forwarder complete after freight space predetermined work, it is necessary to
The predetermined consignment of goods vehicle of towing company completes the loading of container and to port.The type message includes forwarder for tool
The vehicle demand information (car list) of body order, towing company's entity can be looked into by completing the synchronous distributed account book of this message
Vehicle demand is ask, makes delivery vehicle sending.
orderEIRoutRequest：Represent to update message for the order status information for obtaining specific empty container.Drag
Manifest information of the Che companies in order, corresponding empty container is obtained to the address specified by shipping company.
orderPackGoods：Represent to update message for the specific order status information that the goods have been boxed up.Towing company
Goods is cased to the place of delivery specified by the owner of cargo, after goods vanning, towing company uniformly uploads goods packing list
Information synchronizes record to distributed account book.
orderEIRinRequest：The order status information for representing to move into port stockyard for specific container updates report
Text.Towing company, which transports the particular container for loading specific goods, to formulate stockyard and completes synchronizing information using the message.
orderLoadGoodsRequest：Represent the order status information loaded onto ship for specific cargo container more
New message.Mainly confirm that goods has been loaded onto ship by shipping company's entity, and synchronizing information is completed using the message.
orderDepartureRequest：Represent the order status information departed from port for specific cargo container more
New message.Mainly confirm that specific ship has departed by shipping company's entity, and synchronizing information is completed using the message.
orderArriveDestinationRequest：Represent the order shape arrive in Hong Kong for specific cargo container
State information updating message.Mainly feeding back to shipping company by specifically transporting ship confirms that goods arrives at purpose harbour, and completes to believe
Breath is synchronous.
orderDeliverGoodsRequest：Expression has been sent to the order status information of consignee more for specific goods
New message.The information that is mainly sent by shipping company's tender goods of the acceptance of goods simultaneously completes synchronizing information to remind harvest people to receive
Picking thing.
orderConfirmReceiptRequest：Represent to acknowledge receipt of corresponding goods for the owner of cargo that receives of specific job
Order status information renewal message.Mainly the goods of arrival is carried out an acceptance inspection by owner of cargo's entity of receiving of goods, and utilizes and is somebody's turn to do
Message completes synchronizing information.
orderFinishRequest：Expression is acknowledged receipt of by forwarder entity for the owner of cargo to be completed under goods and line
The order of payment affirmation carries out order and finished the message of state renewal.Forwarder is by the message format to specific job state
Final state is adjusted to, all activities for being related to the order have been completed.
The container operation data message data structure based on distributed account book technology that the embodiment of the present invention defines, it is exactly
Itd is proposed after the otherness of each inter-entity grasp data in taking into full account container management and distributed account book technical characterstic
Be used for complete the uniform data institutional framework that container operation data exchanges work in each tissue and individual.Due to the form
Take into full account that the characteristics of container operation data is diversified, decentralized defines the tissue of container operation data with transmitting lattice
Formula.It can accomplish effective tissue for container operation data and efficiently transmission using this data format.
This container operation data message data form based on distributed account book technology, to utilize distributed account book skill
Art solves the problems, such as that container management provides data message data format；Message data form fully combines container operation number
According to feature.
The present invention realizes the tissue of container operation data and storage using distributed account book, but uses routine
Distributed data base can also realize tissue and the storage of container operation data, therefore distributed data base is alternative solution.
But, unlike traditional distributed data base, the behaviour of container operation data is recorded in the block in distributed account book
Make history, having can not tamper and trackability.Realized using above-mentioned method for interchanging data and message data form and be based on area
The intelligent container and order management system of block chain.
It should be noted that can be in such as one group of computer executable instructions the flow of accompanying drawing illustrates the step of
Performed in computer system, although also, show logical order in flow charts, in some cases, can be with not
The order being same as herein performs shown or described step.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of container operation data dispensing device, the device can be used for performing the present invention
The container operation data sending method of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of container operation data dispensing device according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the dress
Put including：
Collecting unit 10, for gathering container operation data；
Processing unit 20, for container operation data to be handled, the data message for meeting preset format is obtained, its
In, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, distinguishes in header and main body of the packet
Comprising multiple preset fields, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；
Transmitting element 30, the data message of preset format is met for sending.
Alternatively, processing unit 20 includes：Sort module, for classifying to container operation data, obtain multiple
The container operation data of classification；First judge module, whether include in the container operation data for judging multiple classifications
All fields in first category set, wherein, first category collection is combined into all preset fields that header includes；At first
Module is managed, for including the feelings of all fields in first category set in the container operation data for judge multiple classifications
Under condition, the field in the container operation data of multiple classifications is arranged and corrected according to preset order；It will arrange and repair
Head of the container operation data as data message after just, the first complementary module, for judging the collection of multiple classifications
Case operation data in do not include first category set in all fields in the case of, by not comprising field supplemented；
Head using the container operation data after supplement as data message.
Alternatively, processing unit 20 includes：Second judge module, in the container operation data for judging multiple classifications
Whether all fields in second category set are included, wherein, second category collection is combined into all predetermined words that main body of the packet includes
Section；Second processing module, for including the institute in second category set in the container operation data for judge multiple classifications
In the case of having field, the field in the container operation data of multiple classifications is arranged and corrected according to preset order；
Will arrangement and revised container operation data as the main body of data message, the second complementary module, for judge it is more
In the container operation data of individual classification do not include second category set in all fields in the case of, by not comprising field
Supplemented；Main body using the container operation data after supplement as data message.
The embodiment easy appearance identification caused by solving the problems, such as container operation data form arbitrarily is wrong, and then
Reach and container operation data reference format is set to reduce the effect of identification mistake.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of container operation data reception device, the device can be used for performing the present invention
The container operation data method of reseptance of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of container operation data reception device according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the dress
Put including：
Receiving unit 40, the message data for receiver container operation；
Resolution unit 50, is parsed for message data, obtains parsing data；
Judging unit 60, for judging to parse whether data meet preset format, wherein, meet the datagram of preset format
Text comprises at least header and main body of the packet, and multiple preset fields are included respectively in header and main body of the packet, each pre-
If the data or data combination in field are different；
Recognition unit 70, in the case where judging to parse data fit preset format, knowing to parsing data
Not, container operation data is obtained.
The container operation data reception device of the embodiment of the present invention, which solves container operation data form, arbitrarily to be caused
Easy appearance identification it is wrong the problem of, and then container operation data reference format is set to reduce identification mistake
Effect.
Container operation data dispensing device and reception device include processor and memory, above-mentioned collecting unit, processing
Unit, transmitting element, receiving unit and resolution unit etc. in memory, are deposited as program unit storage by computing device
Storage said procedure unit in memory realizes corresponding function.
Kernel is included in processor, is gone in memory to transfer corresponding program unit by kernel.Kernel can set one
Or more, container operation data reference format is set to reduce identification mistake by adjusting kernel parameter.
Memory may include computer-readable medium in volatile memory, random access memory (RAM) and/
Or the form such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), memory includes at least one deposit
Store up chip.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of storage medium, program is stored thereon with, it is real when the program is executed by processor
The existing container operation data sending method and method of reseptance.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of processor, the processor is used for operation program, wherein, described program operation
Container operation data sending method and method of reseptance described in Shi Zhihang.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of equipment, equipment includes processor, memory and storage on a memory and can
The program run on a processor, following steps are realized during computing device program：Gather container operation data；By container
Operation data is handled, and obtains the data message for meeting preset format, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format at least wraps
Header and main body of the packet are included, includes multiple preset fields in header and main body of the packet respectively, in each preset field
Data or data combination it is different；Send the data message for meeting preset format.Equipment herein can be server, PC,
PAD, mobile phone etc..
Present invention also provides a kind of computer program product, when being performed on data processing equipment, is adapted for carrying out just
The program of beginningization there are as below methods step：The message data of receiver container operation；Message data is parsed, parsed
Data；Judge to parse whether data meet preset format, wherein, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header
And main body of the packet, include multiple preset fields in header and main body of the packet respectively, data or number in each preset field
It is different according to combination；In the case where judging to parse data fit preset format, parsing data are identified, obtain container
Operation data.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the application can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the application can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The application is with reference to the flow according to the method for the embodiment of the present application, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram
Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided
The processors of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
In a typical configuration, computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net
Network interface and internal memory.
Memory may include computer-readable medium in volatile memory, random access memory (RAM) and/
Or the form such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is computer-readable Jie
The example of matter.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method
Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other data.
The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), moved
State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), electric erasable
Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read-only storage (CD-ROM),
Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, the storage of tape magnetic rigid disk or other magnetic storage apparatus
Or any other non-transmission medium, the information that can be accessed by a computing device available for storage.Define, calculate according to herein
Machine computer-readable recording medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
It should also be noted that, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
Comprising so that process, method, commodity or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, but also wrapping
Include the other element being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including key element
Other identical element in process, method, commodity or equipment also be present.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program product.
Therefore, the application can be using the embodiment in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Form.Deposited moreover, the application can use to can use in one or more computers for wherein including computer usable program code
The shape for the computer program product that storage media is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
Formula.
Embodiments herein is these are only, is not limited to the application.To those skilled in the art,
The application can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications made within spirit herein and principle, equivalent substitution,
Improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. container operation data sending method, it is characterised in that including：Gather container operation data；The container operation data is handled, obtains the data message for meeting preset format, wherein, it is described meet it is default The data message of form comprises at least header and main body of the packet, is included respectively in the header and the main body of the packet Multiple preset fields, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；Meet the data message of preset format described in transmission.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the container operation data is handled, accorded with Closing the data message of preset format includes：The container operation data is classified, obtains the container operation data of multiple classifications；Judge all fields in first category set whether are included in the container operation data of the multiple classification, wherein, The first category collection is combined into all preset fields that the header includes；All fields in the first category set are included in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of, the field in the container operation data of the multiple classification is arranged and corrected according to preset order；Will row Row and head of the revised container operation data as data message,All fields in the first category set are not included in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of, by not comprising field supplemented；Head using the container operation data after supplement as data message Portion.
- 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that the container operation data is handled, accorded with Closing the data message of preset format includes：Judge all fields in second category set whether are included in the container operation data of the multiple classification, wherein, The second category collection is combined into all preset fields that the main body of the packet includes；All fields in the second category set are included in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of, the field in the container operation data of the multiple classification is arranged and corrected according to preset order；Will row Row and main body of the revised container operation data as the data message,All fields in the second category set are not included in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of, by not comprising field supplemented；Using the container operation data after supplement as the data message Main body.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in thatAfter the container operation data after using supplement is as the main body of the data message, methods described also includes： By the progress data encapsulation of the main body of the head of the data message and the data message, the data message after being encapsulated,Meeting the data message of preset format described in transmission includes：Send the data message after the encapsulation.
- 5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the header includes：The label information of current data message；Entrained data type in the data message；The data message content-length；The timestamp of the data message；The type of distributed account book in the data message；The check code of the data message；The digest algorithm type of the data message.
- A kind of 6. container operation data method of reseptance, it is characterised in that including：The message data of receiver container operation；The message data is parsed, obtains parsing data；Judge whether the parsing data meet preset format, wherein, the data message for meeting the preset format comprises at least Multiple preset fields are included in header and main body of the packet, the header and the main body of the packet respectively, it is each default Data or data combination in field are different；In the case where judging preset format described in the parsing data fit, the parsing data are identified, obtained Container operation data.
- A kind of 7. container operation data dispensing device, it is characterised in that including：Collecting unit, for gathering container operation data；Processing unit, for the container operation data to be handled, the data message for meeting preset format is obtained, its In, the data message for meeting preset format comprises at least header and main body of the packet, the header and the report Include multiple preset fields in literary main body respectively, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；Transmitting element, for sending the data message for meeting preset format.
- 8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the processing unit includes：Sort module, for classifying to the container operation data, obtain the container operation data of multiple classifications；First judge module, whether include in first category set in the container operation data for judging the multiple classification All fields, wherein, the first category collection is combined into all preset fields that the header includes；First processing module, for including the first category collection in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of all fields in conjunction, the field in the container operation data of the multiple classification is carried out according to preset order Arrangement and amendment；The head with the revised container operation data as data message will be arranged,First complementary module, for not including the first category in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of all fields in set, by not comprising field supplemented；By the container operation data after supplement Head as data message.
- 9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the processing unit includes：Second judge module, whether include in second category set in the container operation data for judging the multiple classification All fields, wherein, the second category collection is combined into all preset fields that the main body of the packet includes；Second processing module, for including the second category collection in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of all fields in conjunction, the field in the container operation data of the multiple classification is carried out according to preset order Arrangement and amendment；The main body with the revised container operation data as the data message will be arranged,Second complementary module, for not including the second category in the container operation data for judge the multiple classification In the case of all fields in set, by not comprising field supplemented；By the container operation data after supplement Main body as the data message.
- A kind of 10. container operation data reception device, it is characterised in that including：Receiving unit, the message data for receiver container operation；Resolution unit, parsed for the message data, obtain parsing data；Judging unit, for judging whether the parsing data meet preset format, wherein, meet the data of the preset format Message comprises at least header and main body of the packet, and multiple predetermined words are included respectively in the header and the main body of the packet Section, the data or data combination in each preset field are different；Recognition unit, for judging described in the parsing data fit in the case of preset format, to the parsing data It is identified, obtains container operation data.
- A kind of 11. storage medium, it is characterised in that the storage medium includes the program of storage, wherein, run in described program When control the storage medium where container operation data in equipment perform claim requirement 1 to 5 described in any one send Method.
- A kind of 12. processor, it is characterised in that the processor is used for operation program, wherein, right of execution when described program is run Profit requires the container operation data sending method described in any one in 1 to 5.
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