CN107401206A - Closed loop water utilization system - Google Patents

Closed loop water utilization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107401206A
CN107401206A CN201710686020.2A CN201710686020A CN107401206A CN 107401206 A CN107401206 A CN 107401206A CN 201710686020 A CN201710686020 A CN 201710686020A CN 107401206 A CN107401206 A CN 107401206A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire netting
netting basket
closed loop
filter layer
utilization system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710686020.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107401206B (en
Inventor
吴清峰
王强
贺明星
侯文凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Chemical Engineering Sixth Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Chemical Engineering Sixth Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201710686020.2A priority Critical patent/CN107401206B/en
Publication of CN107401206A publication Critical patent/CN107401206A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107401206B publication Critical patent/CN107401206B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/286Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of closed loop water utilization system, and it is applied to the plant area of site operation, including:Multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth;Treatment tank;Cistern;Baffle plate;Wire netting basket, it is closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, and the wire netting basket is coaxial with first round tube hole and is fixedly installed on the baffle plate, and the aperture of the wire netting basket is less than 2mm;First filter layer, it is attached at the outer surface at the top of the wire netting basket;Second filter layer, it is attached at the inner surface of the wire netting basket bottom;Multiple cotton balls;Water pipe.The present invention, which has, improves rainwater utilization, cost-effective advantage, can be widely applied to rainwater storage discharge and storage utilizes field.

Description

Closed loop water utilization system
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater storage discharge and storage to utilize field, it is more particularly related to a kind of closed loop Water utilization system.
Background technology
At present, building trade seldom considers natural resources cycling and reutilization, particularly water resource in construction.Site operation Plant area construction water anxiety be present, particularly some plant areas need carry out closed-water test water consumption it is larger.And rainwater provides Source is abundant and the drainage system of the plant area of site operation is not very perfect, again plant area can be caused to be flooded once raining.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide one kind to improve rainwater utilization, cost-effective closed loop water conservancy system System.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of closed loop water utilization system, its Suitable for the plant area of site operation, including:Multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth, it is arranged on the plant area ground;Treatment tank, it is logical Storm sewer is crossed to communicate with the rainwater grid rim of the mouth;Cistern, it is connected close to and by connecting tube with the treatment tank, The cistern communicates with main pipeline;Baffle plate, its it is horizontal and it is seamless be fastened around the cistern one and enclose, its center has the One round tube hole;Wire netting basket, it is closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, the wire netting basket and first round tube hole are coaxial And be fixedly installed on the baffle plate, the aperture of the wire netting basket is less than 2mm;First filter layer, it is attached at the metal Outer surface at the top of net basket;Second filter layer, it is attached at the inner surface of the wire netting basket bottom;Multiple cotton balls, it hangs Hang over the lower surface of the wire netting basket, the outer layer of the cotton ball is diameter 5-10mm spherical plastic wire, the plastics The position that cotton ball is removed in net is full of cotton-wool;Water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe through the wire netting basket and are connected with Churning device, the churning device are connected by water pump with the upper end of the water pipe, and the lower end of the water pipe is positioned at described Below the water surface of cistern;The churning device, including rotation spray disk, motor, rotary shaft, bearing, hoist cylinder;The lifting Oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer surface at the top of the wire netting basket, and expansion link and the bearing outer ring of the hoist cylinder are consolidated Fixed connection, the inner ring of the bearing are fixedly connected with the center of the bottom plate of the rotation spray disk;The rotation spray disk is hollow Class disc, the side wall of the rotation spray disk stretch out to be formed it is relative and with the horn-like shower nozzle that communicates of outside and taper Shower nozzle, the large end face of the horn-like shower nozzle outwardly, the drift angle of the shower nozzle of the taper outwardly, the horn-like shower nozzle and taper Shower nozzle nozzle towards first filter layer;The bottom of the rotation spray disk is communicated by flexible pipe with the water pipe; The top center of the rotation spray disk is connected with the rotary shaft;The rotary shaft and motor connection.
Preferably, the baffle plate encloses to be detachably mounted to the cistern one, the relative both ends point of the baffle plate It is not fixedly connected with lifting device.
Preferably, the fine sand that first filter layer and the second filter layer particle diameter including upper strata are 2-3mm, middle level grain Footpath is 5-10mm haydite, and lower floor's particle diameter is 15-20mm rubble.
Preferably, the side of the wire netting basket and the acute angle folded by horizontal plane are 75 ° -90 °.
Preferably, sewage pump is provided with the baffle plate, the sewage pump passes through blow-off pipe and the treatment tank phase It is logical.
Preferably, the side setting of the wire netting basket is seamless applying is provided with steel plate.
Preferably, the main pipeline connection is multiple uses waterpipe.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
First, compared with prior art, the good filtration effect of cistern of the invention, rainwater pass through treatment tank and water storage After the Duplex treatment of pond, it can be used and be repeated to recycle, therefore the present invention is a kind of closed loop water conservancy for improving rainwater utilization Use system.
2nd, compared with prior art, the present invention can use existing drainage pipeline to form a closed-loop system, And construction cost is not also high, there is self-cleaning function, also solve the high water usage demand of site operation plant area, reduce to originally The exploitation of water and groundwater resources utilizes, therefore the present invention is a kind of cost-effective closed loop water utilization system.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
The rainwater that Fig. 1 is collected into for the present invention flows to schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cistern of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained;In the description of the invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical To ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", the instruction such as " outer " side Position or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of closed loop water utilization system, and it is applied to the plant area of site operation, bag Include:Multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth 2, it is arranged on the plant area ground;Treatment tank 3, it passes through storm sewer 1 and the rainwater Double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth 2 communicates;Cistern 4, it is connected with the treatment tank 3 close to and by connecting tube 5, and the cistern 4 is with leading Pipeline 6 communicates;Baffle plate 10, its it is horizontal and it is seamless be fastened around the cistern 4 one and enclose, its center has the first round tube hole; Wire netting basket 13, it is closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, and the wire netting basket 13 is coaxial with first round tube hole and solid Surely it is arranged on the baffle plate 10, the aperture of the wire netting basket 13 is less than 2mm;First filter layer 9, it is attached at the metal The outer surface at the top of net basket 13;Second filter layer 11, it is attached at the inner surface of the bottom of wire netting basket 13;Multiple cotton balls 12, it is hung in the lower surface of the wire netting basket 13, and the outer layer of the cotton ball 12 is diameter 5-10mm spherical plastics Net, the interior position for removing cotton ball 12 of the plastic wire are full of cotton-wool;Water pipe 14, the upper end of the water pipe 14 is described in Wire netting basket 13 is simultaneously connected with churning device, and the churning device is connected by water pump with the upper end of the water pipe 14, described The lower end of water pipe 14 is located at below the water surface of the cistern 4;The churning device, including rotation spray disk 8, motor 21, rotation Rotating shaft 20, bearing 17, hoist cylinder 15;The hoist cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface at the top of wire netting basket 13 Middle part, the expansion link 16 of the hoist cylinder are fixedly connected with the outer ring of bearing 17, inner ring and the rotation spray of the bearing 17 The center of the bottom plate of disk 8 is fixedly connected;The rotation spray disk 8 is hollow class disc, and the side wall of the rotation spray disk 8 is outside Extension forms horn-like shower nozzle 19 that is relative and being communicated with outside and the shower nozzle 18 of taper, the large end face of the horn-like shower nozzle Outwardly, outwardly, the nozzle of the shower nozzle 18 of the horn-like shower nozzle 19 and taper is described in for the drift angle of the shower nozzle of the taper First filter layer 9;The bottom of the rotation spray disk 8 is communicated by flexible pipe 22 with the water pipe 14;The top of the rotation spray disk 8 Portion center is connected with the rotary shaft 20;The rotary shaft 20 is connected with motor 21.The present invention sets wire netting basket 13, utilizes it Aperture, intercept the particle that diameter is more than 2mm;Setting two filter layers, filter effect are more preferable;Cotton ball 12 is set, and absorption is passed through Twice filtering filtered fluid in minute dusts, and water from two filter layers filter under when, the wire side of wire netting basket 13 frees rolling It is dynamic, drive cotton ball 12 to rock everywhere, the scope that cotton ball 12 adsorbs becomes big;Churning pipe is set, can be filtered using cistern 4 The particle and sludge that water afterwards is washed away on the side of the first filter layer 9 and wire netting basket 13 to baffle plate 10, then manual cleaning these Rubbish can complete the cleaning action of the first filter layer 9 and wire netting basket 13.Motor, which rotates, drives rotary shaft to rotate, the rotation Axle drives the rotation spray disk to rotate, and the first filter layer and gold are washed away in the nozzle water outlet of the shower nozzle of the horn-like shower nozzle and taper Belong to the side wall of net basket, the nozzle water yield of the shower nozzle of taper is small and intensity is big, can wash away the object to adhere stubbornly, and loudspeaker The water yield of shape shower nozzle is big, and the scope that can be washed away is big;The rotation spray disk hoist cylinder expansion link it is flexible under, can be with Move up and down, so as to which the side wall of whole first filter layer and wire netting basket be washed into.Power is provided by water pump, extracts and stores The filtered water in pond, rotation spray disk is sent to by water pipe and flexible pipe, rotation spray disk only has horn-like shower nozzle and taper Shower nozzle be delivery port.The baffle plate 10 encloses to be detachably mounted to the cistern 4 one, relative two of the baffle plate 10 End is fixedly connected with lifting device respectively.Lifting device can propose wire netting basket 13 and baffle plate 10 together, be easy to artificial clear Device after the completion of reason, and cleaning restores.
The fine sand that the filter layer 11 of the first filter layer 9 and second particle diameter including upper strata is 2-3mm, middle level particle diameter are 5-10mm haydite, lower floor's particle diameter are 15-20mm rubble.
Acute angle folded by the side of the wire netting basket 13 and horizontal plane is 75 ° -90 °.If angle is excessive, it can cause very More water just directly reach the second filter layer 11, cause to bear to the second filter layer 11 without the first filter layer 9.
Sewage pump is provided with the baffle plate 10, the sewage pump is communicated by blow-off pipe with the treatment tank 3.Profit With sewage pump blowdown, it is possible to reduce labour.
The side setting of the wire netting basket 13 is seamless applying to be provided with steel plate.In this way, water just has to pass through first Filter layer 9 gets to the second filter layer 11.Water is avoided just directly to reach the second filter layer 11 without the first filter layer 9, give Second filter layer 11 causes to bear.
The main pipeline 6 connects multiple waterpipes 7.Multiple waterpipes 7 are connect, for multiple use.The water being previously used can To return to closed loop water utilization system by rainwater grid rim of the mouth or water pump, it is utilized again.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of closed loop water utilization system, it is applied to the plant area of site operation, it is characterised in that including:
Multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth, it is arranged on the plant area ground;
Treatment tank, it is communicated by storm sewer with the rainwater grid rim of the mouth;
Cistern, it is connected with the treatment tank close to and by connecting tube, and the cistern communicates with main pipeline;
Baffle plate, its it is horizontal and it is seamless be fastened around the cistern one and enclose, its center has the first round tube hole;
Wire netting basket, it is closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, and the wire netting basket is coaxial with first round tube hole and solid Surely it is arranged on the baffle plate, the aperture of the wire netting basket is less than 2mm;
First filter layer, it is attached at the outer surface at the top of the wire netting basket;
Second filter layer, it is attached at the inner surface of the wire netting basket bottom;
Multiple cotton balls, it is hung in the lower surface of the wire netting basket, and the outer layer of the cotton ball is diameter 5-10mm ball The plastic wire of shape, the interior position for removing cotton ball of the plastic wire are full of cotton-wool;
Water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe through the wire netting basket and are connected with churning device, and the churning device passes through Water pump is connected with the upper end of the water pipe, and the lower end of the water pipe is located at below the water surface of the cistern;
The churning device, including rotation spray disk, motor, rotary shaft, bearing, hoist cylinder;The hoist cylinder fixed setting The middle part of outer surface at the top of the wire netting basket, the expansion link of the hoist cylinder is fixedly connected with bearing outer ring, described The inner ring of bearing is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom plate of the rotation spray disk;The rotation spray disk is hollow class disc, institute The side wall for stating rotation spray disk stretches out to form the shower nozzle of horn-like shower nozzle that is relative and communicating with outside and taper, the loudspeaker The large end face of shape shower nozzle outwardly, the drift angle of the shower nozzle of the taper outwardly, the spray of the shower nozzle of the horn-like shower nozzle and taper Mouth is towards first filter layer;The bottom of the rotation spray disk is communicated by flexible pipe with the water pipe;The rotation spray The top center of disk is connected with the rotary shaft;The rotary shaft and motor connection.
2. closed loop water utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle plate is is detachably mounted to State cistern one to enclose, the relative both ends of the baffle plate are fixedly connected with lifting device respectively.
3. closed loop water utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first filter layer and the second filter layer The particle diameter including upper strata is 2-3mm fine sand, and middle level particle diameter is 5-10mm haydite, and lower floor's particle diameter is 15-20mm rubble.
4. closed loop water utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the wire netting basket and horizontal plane Folded acute angle is 75 ° -90 °.
5. closed loop water utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that sewage pump, institute are provided with the baffle plate Sewage pump is stated to communicate with the treatment tank by blow-off pipe.
6. closed loop water utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the wire netting basket sets seamless Fitting is provided with steel plate.
7. closed loop water utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main pipeline connection is multiple to use water pipe Road.
CN201710686020.2A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Closed loop water utilization system Active CN107401206B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710686020.2A CN107401206B (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Closed loop water utilization system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710686020.2A CN107401206B (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Closed loop water utilization system

Publications (2)

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CN107401206A true CN107401206A (en) 2017-11-28
CN107401206B CN107401206B (en) 2019-04-16

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583590A (en) * 2011-01-17 2012-07-18 张一熙 Cleaned and collected water cyclic utilization system for solar power generation system of multi-span greenhouse
JP2015224450A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-14 株式会社トーテツ Rainwater storage system
CN205531056U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-31 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Green roof of garden formula rainwater collection holds system that utilizes
CN205591281U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-21 北京良乡蓝鑫水利工程设计有限公司 Rainwater collecting and using system
CN206052913U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-03-29 姜士新 A kind of rainwater and subsoil water Collection utilization system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583590A (en) * 2011-01-17 2012-07-18 张一熙 Cleaned and collected water cyclic utilization system for solar power generation system of multi-span greenhouse
JP2015224450A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-14 株式会社トーテツ Rainwater storage system
CN205531056U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-31 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Green roof of garden formula rainwater collection holds system that utilizes
CN205591281U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-21 北京良乡蓝鑫水利工程设计有限公司 Rainwater collecting and using system
CN206052913U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-03-29 姜士新 A kind of rainwater and subsoil water Collection utilization system

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