Double heart-shaped method for processing diamond
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for processing diamond, can especially make full use of the Double heart-shaped diamond processing for boring embryo shape
Method.
Background technology
From ancient times to the present, heart represents love, the heart admired fondly.The pure flawless love of diamond symbol.Heart-shaped diamond contains wave
The meaning of unrestrained love, grows tender of that heart-shaped diamond number is numerous, and particularly quasi- bride is intended to possess the heart that a quasi- bridegroom is sent
Diamond.
However, the brill embryo of heart-shaped diamond ring so easily selects unlike the brill embryo of round diamond or princess's drill with ferrule stone, and therefore, city
It is extremely rare to be suitable for doing the diamond of heart-shaped diamond on field, main cause is that the common embryo that bores is suitable only for polish round bur or princess side
Deng being polished heart-shaped diamond with the common embryo that bores, its former stone retention rate is relatively low, not dominant in price.In addition, existing heart-shaped brill
Stone is all holocentric shape diamond, i.e., the heart-shaped diamond of only one heart.On the market it has not been found that diplocardia diamond, also double without correlation
The document of heart method for processing diamond discloses.If common brill embryo can be utilized, Double heart-shaped diamond is polished, will be received by the market,
Because Double heart-shaped diamond is meaningful, symbol love you it is dense I am dense, hearts are linked together by both sides, has mutual affinity, create jointly it is fine not
The hope come.
So, in face of a common brill embryo, Double heart-shaped diamond how could can be polished, it is maximum that and can reaches former stone
This problem of retention rate, at present in industry also without good method.
The applicant collects my experience in diamond processing industry for many years, and the polishing process of heart-shaped diamond has been carried out with great concentration
Research, propose that one kind can be polished into Double heart-shaped diamond with the common embryo that bores, reached the effect both with heart-shaped diamond, and can is protected
Stay the Double heart-shaped method for processing diamond of former stone maximum retention rate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, can be polished again with the common embryo that bores to social offer is a kind of brand-new
Folded Double heart-shaped method for processing diamond.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Double heart-shaped method for processing diamond is designed, is comprised the steps:
(1), desktop cut off, bore embryo on cut off out desktop;
(2), waist preliminary working, polish preliminary working waist on embryo is bored, and the approximation that desktop is polished into no pit of the stomach is heart-shaped
Shape;
(3), bottom preliminary working, on the basis of the reference plane of preliminary working waist, polished with the first angle towards taking off cusp direction
Any one bottom surface in No. 1 or No. 3 bottom surface;Cusp direction is taken off with the second angle direction and polish No. 8 or No. 6 bottom
Face;No. 4 bottom surface is polished towards taking off cusp direction with the first angle again, the is polished towards cusp direction is taken off with the second angle
No. 5 bottom surfaces;Cusp direction is taken off with the 3rd angle direction and polish No. 2 bottom surface, is polished with the 4th angle towards cusp direction is taken off
Go out No. 7 bottom surface;Polish No. 9 bottom surface between No. 1 bottom surface and No. 8 bottom surface with the 5th angle again;Wherein, the second folder
Angle, the 3rd angle, the number of degrees of the 4th angle are less than the number of degrees of the first angle, and the number of degrees of the 5th angle are more than the degree of the first angle
Number, the cusp A that takes off of approximate heart-shaped configuration is set to be moved to default first and heart-shaped take off cusp B;Make to take off point close to the first heart
The ratio between point B the first preliminary working waist thickness D and the second preliminary working waist thickness C of opposite side are 1:1.23-1.30;
(4), happy mouth, it is small with waist thickness in No. 9 bottom surface side of leaning on for the rib that No. 1 bottom surface is intersected with No. 9 bottom surface
On the basis of first camber line S1 of side, the first pit of the stomach X1 is polished perpendicular to desktop;Close to No. 8 bottom surface and No. 9 bottom surface phase
The rib of friendship, on No. 8 bottom surface, on the basis of the 3rd camber line S2 of the side big by waist thickness, polished perpendicular to desktop
Go out the second pit of the stomach X2;
(5), happy point, based on the rib intersected by No. 4 bottom surface with No. 5 bottom surface, the KS that is open, shape are polished perpendicular to desktop
Into the first apex of the heart X3 and the second apex of the heart X4;
(6), bottom reprocessing, with the 6th angle relative to No. 1, No. 3 and No. 4 bottom surface, polish o.11, the 12nd
Number, No. 15, No. 16, No. 17 and No. 18 bottom surface, No. 13 and are polished relative to No. 2 bottom surface with the 7th angle
No. 14 bottom surfaces;With the 8th angle relative to No. 5, No. 6 and No. 8 bottom surface, polish No. 19, No. 20, No. 21,
No. 22, No. 25 and No. 26 bottom surface, No. 23 and No. 24 bottom surface are polished with the 9th angle relative to No. 7 bottom surface;
No. 10 and No. 27 bottom surface are polished relative to No. 9 bottom surface with the tenth angle;Again with the 11st angle by described No. 18
Bottom surface is polished into No. 28 and No. 29 bottom surface;No. 19 bottom surface is polished into by No. 30 and the 31st with the 12nd angle again
Number bottom surface;Wherein, the number of degrees of the 7th angle, the 8th angle, the 9th angle and the 12nd angle are less than the number of degrees of the 6th angle, the
The number of degrees of ten angles and the 11st angle are more than the number of degrees of the 6th angle;
With No. 30, No. 31 bottom surface, and based on the bottom surface line of the 20th to No. 26 bottom surface, beaten respectively with the 13rd angle
No. 32 to No. 40 bottom surface is ground, and forms first visual the second heart-shaped camber line S3 of bottom surface, the 13rd angle
The number of degrees are more than the number of degrees of the 8th angle, the 9th angle and the 12nd angle;Meanwhile by the first preliminary working waist thickness D thickness
1 is reduced to the ratio between the second preliminary working waist thickness C:1.18-1.25;
(7), bizet processing, by first it is heart-shaped take off cusp B on the basis of, using the intersecting lens of desktop and preliminary working waist 300 as base
Plinth, in mono- lateral desktop-centric directions of the first preliminary working waist thickness D, and in mono- lateral tables of the second preliminary working waist thickness C
Face center position polish No. 41 to No. 48 first crown with the 14th angle;With No. 45 to No. 47 crown and waist
Based on the intersecting rib in portion, No. 49 to No. 51 second crown is polished with the 15th angle, and No. 49 to No. 51 the
Two crowns are linked into the first visual the 4th heart-shaped camber line S4 of desktop with No. 45 rib intersected to No. 47 first crown, and
Second preliminary working waist thickness C thickness is reduced to substantially equal to the first preliminary working waist thickness D thickness simultaneously, forms waist
Portion.
As improvement of the present invention, present invention additionally comprises on the basis of first crown, along between adjacent two crown
Rib polish 9 triangle facets towards desktop orientation.
As improvement of the present invention, present invention additionally comprises waist on 15 first is processed between waist and the first crown
Facet.
As improvement of the present invention, to be polished again on the basis of No. 49 to No. 51 second crown of the 18th angle
Waist facet on 6 second, wherein, the 18th angle is more than the 15th angle.
As improvement of the present invention, the number of degrees of first angle select between 40 degree of -44 degree;Second folder
The number of degrees at angle select between 38 degree of -42 degree;The number of degrees of 3rd angle select between 38 degree of -41 degree;Described 4th
The number of degrees of angle select between 34 degree of -40 degree;The number of degrees of 5th angle select between 43 degree of -50 degree;Described
The number of degrees of six angles select between 42 degree of -46 degree;The number of degrees of 7th angle select between 40 degree of -43 degree;It is described
The number of degrees of 8th angle select between 40 degree of -44 degree;The number of degrees of 9th angle select between 38 degree of -42 degree;Institute
The number of degrees for stating the tenth angle select between 45 degree of -52 degree;The number of degrees of 11st angle select between 43 degree of -47 degree
Select;The number of degrees of 12nd angle select between 41 degree of -45 degree;The number of degrees of 13rd angle are between 42 degree of -47 degree
Selection;14th angle selects between 31.5 degree of -35.5 degree;15th angle is in 37.5 degree of -43.5 degree
Between select.
As improvement of the present invention, the 18th angle selects between 40 degree of -47 degree.
For the present invention due to a brill embryo is polished into Double heart-shaped diamond, it not only increases former stone retention rate, and to society
A kind of brand-new Double heart-shaped diamond kind can be provided.Because Double heart-shaped diamond is meaningful, your my dense dense, Shuan Fangxin of symbol love
The heart is connected, and has mutual affinity, and the common hope for creating brighter future, will be welcome by young man.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the desktop polishing of the present invention and the side view planar structure schematic diagram after preliminary working waist.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention translates the just polishing bottom plan structural representation of the bottom surface after clapping cusp.
Fig. 3 is the bottom plan structural representation after happy mouth and the apex of the heart of the invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view planar structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the bottom plan structural representation after bottom surface of the present invention is polished again.
Fig. 6 is the bottom plan schematic diagram that bottom surface of the present invention is further polished on Fig. 5 basis.
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram that the present invention polish Double heart-shaped bottom first sample on the basis of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the top plan view structural representation of present invention polishing crown.
Fig. 9 is further to polish the top plan view structural representation of double canopy surface on Fig. 8 basis.
Figure 10 is the top plan view structural representation of the polishing triangle facet on the basis of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the top plan view structural representation of waist facet in polishing first on the basis of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the top plan view structural representation that waist facet on second is polished on the basis of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the finished product dimensional structure diagram of the Double heart-shaped diamond of the present invention.
Figure 14 is second of apex of the heart Kai Fa of present invention example structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the step floor map in the bottom surface polishing step of embodiment illustrated in fig. 14.
Figure 16 is the step schematic diagram in the crown polishing step of embodiment illustrated in fig. 14.
Figure 17 is the top plan view structural representation that second of embodiment of waist facet on second is polished on the basis of Figure 11
Figure.
Embodiment
1 to accompanying drawing 13 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the invention will be further described:
A kind of Double heart-shaped method for processing diamond, comprises the steps:
(1), desktop cut off, bore embryo on cut off out desktop 200;
(2), waist preliminary working, polish preliminary working waist 300 on embryo is bored, and desktop 200 be polished into the near of no pit of the stomach
Like heart-shaped configuration;(Referring to Fig. 1).
(3), referring to Fig. 2 and Figure 13, the preliminary working of bottom 400, on the basis of the reference plane of preliminary working waist 300, with first
Angle polish any one bottom surface in No. 1 or No. 3 bottom surface towards cusp direction is taken off;Cusp is taken off with the second angle direction
Direction polish No. 8 or No. 6 bottom surface;Cusp direction is taken off with the first angle direction again and polish No. 4 bottom surface, with the second folder
Angle direction takes off cusp direction and polish No. 5 bottom surface;No. 2 bottom surface is polished towards taking off cusp direction with the 3rd angle, with the
Four angles direction takes off cusp direction and polish No. 7 bottom surface;Beaten again with the 5th angle between No. 1 bottom surface and No. 8 bottom surface
Grind No. 9 bottom surface;Wherein, the second angle, the 3rd angle, the number of degrees of the 4th angle are less than the number of degrees of the first angle, the 5th folder
The number of degrees at angle are more than the number of degrees of the first angle, the cusp A that takes off of approximate heart-shaped configuration is moved to default first and heart-shaped is taken off point
Point B;Make to take off cusp B the first preliminary working waist thickness D and the second preliminary working waist thickness C of opposite side close to the first heart
The ratio between be 1:1.23-1.30;Specifically, the preliminary working corresponding to No. 1 in Fig. 2 to No. 4 bottom surface and No. 9 bottom surface
Waist is D sections, and the preliminary working waist corresponding to No. 5 to No. 8 bottom surface in Fig. 2 is C sections.
(4), referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, happy mouth, No. 9 bottom surface one is leaned in the rib that No. 1 bottom surface is intersected with No. 9 bottom surface
Side, on the basis of the first camber line S1 of the side small by waist thickness, the first pit of the stomach X1 is polished perpendicular to desktop 200;Close to the 8th
The rib that number bottom surface is intersected with No. 9 bottom surface, on No. 8 bottom surface, the 3rd camber line S2 of the side big using waist thickness as
Benchmark, the second pit of the stomach X2 is polished perpendicular to desktop;
(5), happy point, based on the rib intersected by No. 4 bottom surface with No. 5 bottom surface, opening is polished perpendicular to desktop 200
KS, form the first apex of the heart X3 and the second apex of the heart X4;
(6), referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, bottom reprocessing, with the 6th angle relative to No. 1, No. 3 and No. 4 bottom surface, polishing
Go out o.11, No. 12, No. 15, No. 16, No. 17 and No. 18 bottom surface, beaten with the 7th angle relative to No. 2 bottom surface
Grind No. 13 and No. 14 bottom surface;With the 8th angle relative to No. 5, No. 6 and No. 8 bottom surface, polish No. 19,
No. 20, No. 21, No. 22, No. 25 and No. 26 bottom surface, No. 23 is polished with the 9th angle relative to No. 7 bottom surface
With No. 24 bottom surface;No. 10 and No. 27 bottom surface are polished relative to No. 9 bottom surface with the tenth angle;Again with the 11st angle
No. 18 bottom surface is polished into No. 28 and No. 29 bottom surface;No. 19 bottom surface is polished into the 12nd angle again
No. 30 and No. 31 bottom surface;Wherein, the number of degrees of the 7th angle, the 8th angle, the 9th angle and the 12nd angle are less than the 6th
The number of degrees of the number of degrees of angle, the tenth angle and the 11st angle are more than the number of degrees of the 6th angle;
With No. 30, No. 31 bottom surface, and based on the bottom surface line of the 20th to No. 26 bottom surface, beaten respectively with the 13rd angle
No. 32 to No. 40 bottom surface is ground, and forms first visual the second heart-shaped camber line S3 of bottom surface, the 13rd angle
The number of degrees are more than the number of degrees of the 8th angle, the 9th angle and the 12nd angle;Meanwhile by the first preliminary working waist thickness D thickness
1 is reduced to the ratio between the second preliminary working waist thickness C:1.18-1.25;Only to different bottom surfaces, using the different angle number of degrees
Polished just can approximate heart-shaped configuration take off cusp A be moved to default first it is heart-shaped take off cusp B, with sharp follow-up plus
Work.
In the present embodiment, the number of degrees of first angle select between 40 degree of -44 degree;The number of degrees of second angle
Selected between 38 degree of -42 degree;The number of degrees of 3rd angle select between 38 degree of -41 degree;The degree of 4th angle
Number selects between 34 degree of -40 degree;The number of degrees of 5th angle select between 43 degree of -50 degree;6th angle
The number of degrees select between 42 degree of -46 degree;The number of degrees of 7th angle select between 40 degree of -43 degree;8th angle
The number of degrees 40 degree -44 degree between select;The number of degrees of 9th angle select between 38 degree of -42 degree;Tenth folder
The number of degrees at angle select between 45 degree of -52 degree;The number of degrees of 11st angle select between 43 degree of -47 degree;Described
The number of degrees of 12 angles select between 41 degree of -45 degree;The number of degrees of 13rd angle select between 42 degree of -47 degree.
(7), process referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, bizet 100, by first it is heart-shaped take off cusp B on the basis of, with desktop 200 with just
Process based on the intersecting lens of waist 300, in mono- lateral desktop-centric directions of the first preliminary working waist thickness D, and second
Mono- lateral desktop-centric directions of preliminary working waist thickness C polish No. 41 to No. 48 first crown with the 14th angle;
Based on No. 45 rib intersected with waist to No. 48 crown, No. 49 to No. 51 is polished with the 15th angle
Two crowns(There is No. 82 second crown in Fig. 9, No. 82 second crown can be not present in some cases, and such as the
Deep some or No. 49 second crown polishing that two pit of the stomach X2 are opened it is larger, in this case, No. 82 second crown can be with
It is not present), and No. 49 to No. 51 second crown be linked into desktop with No. 45 rib intersected to No. 47 first crown can
Depending on the first the 4th heart-shaped camber line S4, and the second preliminary working waist thickness C thickness is reduced at the beginning of substantially equal to first simultaneously
Waist thickness D thickness is processed, forms waist 310.In the present embodiment, the 14th angle is between 31.5 degree of -35.5 degree
Selection;15th angle selects between 37.5 degree of -43.5 degree.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are referred to, present invention additionally comprises on the basis of first crown, along between adjacent two crown
Rib polish 9 triangle facets 52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60 towards desktop orientation with the 16th angle.It can improve
The fiery color effect of the present invention.Preferably present invention additionally comprises process 16 between waist and the first crown with the 17th angle
Waist facet 61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,74,75,83 on first.In the present embodiment, institute
Stating the 16th angle can select between 15 degree to 25 degree;17th angle can select between 36.5 degree to 40.5 degree.
Figure 12 is referred to, to be polished again on 6 second on the basis of No. 49 to No. 51 second crown of the 18th angle
Waist facet 76,77,78,79,80,81, wherein, the 18th angle is more than the 15th angle.In the present embodiment, the 18th folder
Angle selects between 40 degree of -47 degree., can also be the 82nd in the presence of No. 82 second crown in Figure 11 and Figure 12
No. 83 second crown is further polished on the basis of number crown.
Figure 13 is the finished product dimensional structure diagram of the Double heart-shaped diamond of the present invention.
Figure 14 to Figure 16, Figure 14 to embodiment illustrated in fig. 16 and Fig. 1 are referred to embodiment illustrated in fig. 13, its polishing process
It is essentially identical, except that opening KS is not as in Fig. 1 to Figure 13 being to intersect along No. 5 bottom surface with No. 4 bottom surface
Rib forms second apex of the heart to the polishing of bat cusp B directions at an angle to the oblique polishing certain length in No. 5 bottom surface
X4, so that the pattern of the second heart 120 in subsequent step, formed is more beautiful, referring to Figure 15 and Figure 16.As for this implementation
Other polishing steps in example, it is identical with other corresponding polishing steps in Fig. 1 to Figure 13, ask reader voluntarily to refer to, this Shen
Ask someone to repeat no more herein.
Figure 17 is referred to, Figure 17 is the vertical view for second of embodiment that waist facet on second is polished on the basis of Figure 11
Planar structure schematic diagram.Embodiment illustrated in fig. 17 is substantially the same compared with implementation shown in Figure 11, except that appropriate change
Crown size, waist facet on the 67th, 68,69,70, No. 71 first can be saved, as long as adding that is, between waist and the first crown
Work goes out the embodiment of waist facet on 10 first.
The Double heart-shaped diamond made with the present invention, not only there is good former stone retention rate, and added for market
One new Double heart-shaped diamond kind, because Double heart-shaped diamond is meaningful, symbol love you it is dense I am dense, hearts are linked together by both sides,
Have mutual affinity, the common hope for creating brighter future, will be welcome by young man.