CN107396747A - A kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107396747A CN107396747A CN201710557125.8A CN201710557125A CN107396747A CN 107396747 A CN107396747 A CN 107396747A CN 201710557125 A CN201710557125 A CN 201710557125A CN 107396747 A CN107396747 A CN 107396747A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- close
- base
- slide rail
- lime case
- groups
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost,Including base,The upside of the base is provided with culture tank,The base is provided with PLC close to the side of culture tank,The base is provided with equidistantly symmetrical six groups with upper pillar stand close to the side of PLC,Two groups of symmetrical push/pull slots are provided between the column and culture tank,The base is connected with insulation framework by push/pull slot,The outside of the insulation framework is provided with transparent membrane,The one end of the column away from base is connected with two groups of symmetrical slide rails,The upside of the slide rail is provided with chute,The inside of the chute is provided with slide rail,By rotating axis connection between the slide rail,Pass through slide rail,Pulley,Lime case and storage tank can realize that mechanization produces automatically,It is incubated framework,PH sensor and temperature sensor can greatly reduce the labor intensity of worker,Production cost can be reduced,Improve product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushroom planting technology field, specially a kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost.
Background technology
Agaricus straw rotting fungus, middle low temperature properties mushroom class, China's weather are relatively adapted to its growth, have the potentiality that grow a lot,
But multiple manually or mechanically turning is needed in process of production, production cost increases heat skewness, and quality cannot protect
Card, as the .7 of application publication number 201621087054 patent discloses a kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost, bag
Include：Prefabricated pond, stock ground, the first tunnel, the second tunnel；Prefabricated pond is provided with the first material inlet, is provided between prefabricated pond and stock ground
First conveyer, the second material inlet is provided with stock ground, but above patent is in use, the labor intensity of worker
Height, production cost increase heat skewness, and quality cannot be guaranteed.
Therefore, we provide a kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of machine for producing cultivated mushroom compost
Tool device, it is possible to achieve mechanization produces automatically, greatly reduces the labor intensity of worker, can reduce production cost, improves
Product quality, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of machinery dress for producing cultivated mushroom compost
Put, including base, the upside of the base are provided with culture tank, the base is provided with PLC, institute close to the side of culture tank
State base and be provided with equidistant symmetrical six groups close to the side of PLC with upper pillar stand, between the column and culture tank
Provided with two groups of symmetrical push/pull slots, the base is connected with insulation framework, the outside of the insulation framework by push/pull slot
Provided with transparent membrane, the one end of the column away from base is connected with two groups of symmetrical slide rails, is set on the upside of the slide rail
There is a chute, the inside of the chute is provided with slide rail, and by rotating axis connection between the slide rail, the slide rail is close to rotary shaft
Side is provided with rectangular through slot, and the rotary shaft is connected by rectangular through slot with slide rail, the rotary shaft close to rectangular through slot one
Side is provided with balance slide block, and the centre position of the rotary shaft is provided with lime case, passed through in the upside rectangular through slot of the lime case
Hinge connection has lime case lid, and the lime case is provided with two groups of symmetrical support columns close to the side of lime case lid, described
The one end of support column away from lime case is connected with fixed plate, and the upside of the fixed plate is provided with storage tank.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner bottom surface of the culture tank is provided with PH sensor, the training
The inner bottom surface for supporting groove is provided with temperature sensor close to the side of PH sensor, and the input of the PLC is electrically connected respectively
Connect PH sensor and the output end of temperature sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the insulation framework is provided with fixing lug boss close to the both sides of side door,
The bosom position of the fixing lug boss is provided with through hole, and the side door is connected with the one of fixing rib close to the both sides of fixing lug boss
End, the other end of the fixing rib are connected with slide bar, and the slide bar is connected by through hole with fixing lug boss.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the downside of the lime case is provided with ash chute, and the lime case leans on
The side of nearly ash chute is provided with two groups of symmetrical electric expansion bars, one end connection of the electric expansion bar away from lime case
There is supporting plate, the upside of the supporting plate is provided with sealing baffle, and the sealing baffle is connected by ash chute with lime case, described
The both sides of lime case are connected with one end of drawstring, and the other end of the drawstring is connected with handle, the output end of the PLC
Electrically connect the input of electric expansion bar.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upside of the storage tank is provided with vacuum suction pump, the negative pressure
The inlet of suction pump is connected by aqueduct with storage tank, and the inlet of the vacuum suction pump is connected with the one of water-supply-pipe
End, the other end of the water-supply-pipe are connected with shower nozzle, and storage tank is provided with tank lid, institute in the side groove of vacuum suction pump
State the input of the output end electrical connection vacuum suction pump of PLC.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Can be real by slide rail, pulley, lime case and storage tank
Existing mechanization produces automatically, and insulation framework, PH sensor and temperature sensor can greatly reduce the labor intensity of worker, can
To reduce production cost, product quality is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is left surface structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is right flank structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1 base, 2 PLCs, 3 push/pull slots, 4 columns, 5 slide rails, 6 pulleys, 7 rectangular through slot, 8 transparent membranes,
9 insulation frameworks, 10 vacuum suction pumps, 11 water-supply-pipes, 12 handles, 13 PH sensors, 14 culture tanks, 15 temperature sensors, 16 sides
Door, 17 fixing lug boss, 18 slide bars, 19 fixing ribs, 20 lime casees, 21 tank lid, 22 lime case lids, 23 shower nozzles, 24 drawstrings, 25
Fagging, 26 sealing baffles, 27 storage tanks, 28 support columns, 29 electric expansion bars, 30 balance slide blocks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost,
Including base 1, the upside of base 1 is provided with culture tank 14, and the inner bottom surface of culture tank 14 is provided with PH sensor 13, monitors compost
PH value, the inner bottom surface of culture tank 14 is provided with temperature sensor 15 close to the side of PH sensor 13, monitors the temperature of compost
Degree, the input of PLC 2 are electrically connected PH sensor 13 and the output end of temperature sensor 15, and base 1 is close to culture
The side of groove 14 is provided with PLC 2, and base 1 is provided with equidistantly symmetrical more than six groups close to the side of PLC 2
Column 4, two groups of symmetrical push/pull slots 3 are provided between column 4 and culture tank 14, for coordinating the slip of insulation framework 9 to push away
Drawing, base 1 is connected with insulation framework 9 by push/pull slot 3, and insulation framework 9 is provided with fixing lug boss 17 close to the both sides of side door 16, Gu
The bosom position for determining boss 17 is provided with through hole, and side door 16 is connected with the one of fixing rib 19 close to the both sides of fixing lug boss 17
End, the other end of fixing rib 19 are connected with slide bar 18, and slide bar 18 is connected by through hole with fixing lug boss 17, outside insulation framework 9
Side is provided with transparent membrane 8, and the one end of column 4 away from base 1 is connected with two groups of symmetrical slide rails 5, and the upside of slide rail 5 is provided with
Chute, the inside of chute are provided with slide rail 5, and by rotating axis connection between slide rail 5, slide rail 5 is provided with square close to the side of rotary shaft
Shape groove 7, rotary shaft are connected by rectangular through slot 7 with slide rail 5, and rotary shaft is provided with balance slide block close to the side of rectangular through slot 7
30, rotated for placing rotary shaft with respect to slide rail 5, cause the upset of lime case 20, the centre position of rotary shaft is provided with stone
Ash bin 20, the downside of lime case 20 are provided with ash chute, and lime case 20 is provided with two groups of symmetrical electricity close to the side of ash chute
Dynamic expansion link 29, the one end of electric expansion bar 29 away from lime case 20 are connected with supporting plate 25, and the upside of supporting plate 25 is provided with close
Block plate 26, sealing baffle 26 are connected by ash chute with lime case 20, and the both sides of lime case 20 are connected with one end of drawstring 24,
The other end of drawstring 24 is connected with handle 12, the input of the output end electrical connection electric expansion bar 29 of PLC 2, lime
Being connected through the hinge in the upside rectangular through slot of case 20 has lime case lid 22, and lime case 20 is provided with close to the side of lime case lid 22
Two groups of symmetrical support columns 28, the one end of support column 28 away from lime case 20 are connected with fixed plate, set on the upside of fixed plate
There is storage tank 27, the upside of storage tank 27 is provided with vacuum suction pump 10, and the inlet of vacuum suction pump 10 passes through aqueduct and storage
Water tank 27 connects, and the inlet of vacuum suction pump 10 is connected with one end of water-supply-pipe 11, and the other end of water-supply-pipe 11 is connected with spray
First 23, storage tank 27 is provided with tank lid 21 in the side groove of vacuum suction pump 10, and the output end of PLC 2 is electrically connected
Connect the input of vacuum suction pump 10.
PLC 2 controls the side of vacuum suction pump 10, PH sensor 13, temperature sensor 15 and electric expansion bar 29
Formula uses prior art.
When in use：Compost is placed in the culture tank 14 that the upside of base 1 is provided with, it is necessary to during frame pulverized limestone, passed through
Handle 12 pulls drawstring 24, and drawstring 24 pulls lime case 20, and lime case 20 drives the rotary shaft that both sides are provided with, and rotary shaft drives two
Hold the pulley 6 being provided with to be moved in the chute that slide rail 5 is provided with, in moving process, electronic stretch is opened by the control of PLC 2
Contracting bar 29, the flexible supporting plate 25 for promoting connection of electric expansion bar 29, the movement of supporting plate 25 drive the sealing baffle 26 of connection, made
The ash chute that the downside of sealing baffle 26 and lime case 20 is provided with separates, and trickles down lime, it is necessary to during spray water, passes through PLC 2
Vacuum suction pump 10 is opened in control, and vacuum suction pump 10 is sprayed water by shower nozzle 23 by water-supply-pipe 11, can use insulation
Framework 9 is moved in push/pull slot 3, and compost is sealed by fermentation, the PH sensor 13 and temperature that the bottom surface of culture tank 14 is provided with
Sensor 15 can be monitored to the PH and temperature of compost respectively.
The present invention can realize that mechanization produces automatically by slide rail 5, pulley 6, lime case 20 and storage tank 27, be incubated frame
Frame 9, PH sensor 13 and temperature sensor 15 can greatly reduce the labor intensity of worker, save the production time, reduce life
The numerous and diverse of operation is produced, reduces production cost, improves product quality.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost, including base（1）, it is characterised in that：The base（1）It is upper
Side is provided with culture tank（14）, the base（1）Close to culture tank（14）Side be provided with PLC（2）, the base（1）
Close to PLC（2）Side be provided with equidistant symmetrical six groups with upper pillar stand（4）, the column（4）And culture tank
（14）Between be provided with two groups of symmetrical push/pull slots（3）, the base（1）Pass through push/pull slot（3）It is connected with insulation framework
（9）, the insulation framework（9）Outside be provided with transparent membrane（8）, the column（4）Away from base（1）One end be connected with pair
Claim two groups of slide rails of distribution（5）, the slide rail（5）Upside be provided with chute, the inside of the chute is provided with slide rail（5）, it is described
Slide rail（5）Between by rotating axis connection, the slide rail（5）Rectangular through slot is provided with close to the side of rotary shaft（7）, the rotation
Axle passes through rectangular through slot（7）With slide rail（5）Connection, the rotary shaft is close to rectangular through slot（7）Side be provided with balance slide block
（30）, the centre position of the rotary shaft is provided with lime case（20）, the lime case（20）Upside rectangular through slot in pass through hinge
Chain link has lime case lid（22）, the lime case（20）Close to lime case lid（22）Side be provided with two groups of symmetrical branch
Dagger（28）, the support column（28）Away from lime case（20）One end be connected with fixed plate, the upside of the fixed plate is provided with
Storage tank（27）.
A kind of 2. mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The culture
Groove（14）Inner bottom surface be provided with PH sensor（13）, the culture tank（14）Inner bottom surface close to PH sensor（13）One
Side is provided with temperature sensor（15）, the PLC（2）Input be electrically connected PH sensor（13）And TEMP
Device（15）Output end.
A kind of 3. mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The insulation
Framework（9）Close to side door（16）Both sides be provided with fixing lug boss（17）, the fixing lug boss（17）Bosom position be provided with
Through hole, the side door（16）Close to fixing lug boss（17）Both sides be connected with fixing rib（19）One end, the fixing rib（19）
The other end be connected with slide bar（18）, the slide bar（18）Pass through through hole and fixing lug boss（17）Connection.
A kind of 4. mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lime
Case（20）Downside be provided with ash chute, the lime case（20）Symmetrical two groups are provided with close to the side of ash chute electronic to stretch
Contracting bar（29）, the electric expansion bar（29）Away from lime case（20）One end be connected with supporting plate（25）, the supporting plate
（25）Upside be provided with sealing baffle（26）, the sealing baffle（26）Pass through ash chute and lime case（20）Connection, the stone
Ash bin（20）Both sides be connected with drawstring（24）One end, the drawstring（24）The other end be connected with handle（12）, the PLC
Controller（2）Output end electrical connection electric expansion bar（29）Input.
A kind of 5. mechanical device for producing cultivated mushroom compost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water storage
Case（27）Upside be provided with vacuum suction pump（10）, the vacuum suction pump（10）Inlet pass through aqueduct and storage tank
（27）Connection, the vacuum suction pump（10）Inlet be connected with water-supply-pipe（11）One end, the water-supply-pipe（11）It is another
One end is connected with shower nozzle（23）, storage tank（27）Close to vacuum suction pump（10）Side groove in be provided with tank lid（21）, institute
State PLC（2）Output end electrical connection vacuum suction pump（10）Input.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710557125.8A CN107396747B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | Mechanical device for producing culture material for planting mushrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710557125.8A CN107396747B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | Mechanical device for producing culture material for planting mushrooms |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107396747A true CN107396747A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN107396747B CN107396747B (en) | 2020-02-18 |
Family
ID=60405416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710557125.8A Active CN107396747B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | Mechanical device for producing culture material for planting mushrooms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107396747B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849280A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 河北中沃农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving watering device of mushroom plantation |
| CN108901503A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 | A kind of soil sterilization device suitable for agricultural equipment |
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| CN202754909U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-02-27 | 上海交通大学 | Continuous harmless fermentation tunnel set for composts for edible fungi |
| CN103102193A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-05-15 | 上海交通大学 | Movable microbial fermentation system based on farmland straw wastes |
| CN205398499U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-27 | 福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司 | Material secondary fermentation tunnel is cultivateed to fungus |
| CN205495395U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆市南川区吉可农业综合开发有限公司 | Edible mushroom culture medium expects agitating unit |
| CN205676384U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 长兴世冲环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus |
| CN206078181U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-12 | 福建神农菇业股份有限公司 | Edible fungi culture material fermentation workshop |
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2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201710557125.8A patent/CN107396747B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202754909U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-02-27 | 上海交通大学 | Continuous harmless fermentation tunnel set for composts for edible fungi |
| CN103102193A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-05-15 | 上海交通大学 | Movable microbial fermentation system based on farmland straw wastes |
| CN205495395U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆市南川区吉可农业综合开发有限公司 | Edible mushroom culture medium expects agitating unit |
| CN205398499U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-27 | 福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司 | Material secondary fermentation tunnel is cultivateed to fungus |
| CN205676384U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 长兴世冲环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus |
| CN206078181U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-12 | 福建神农菇业股份有限公司 | Edible fungi culture material fermentation workshop |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901503A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 | A kind of soil sterilization device suitable for agricultural equipment |
| CN108901503B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 | Soil sterilizing equipment suitable for agricultural machinery equipment |
| CN108849280A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 河北中沃农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving watering device of mushroom plantation |
| CN108849280B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-05-18 | 江苏鸿福生物科技发展有限公司 | Mushroom is planted with energy-saving equipment that waters |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107396747B (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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