CN107392679A - A kind of data processing method of intellectual property value analysis identification, apparatus and system - Google Patents
A kind of data processing method of intellectual property value analysis identification, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of data processing method of intellectual property value analysis identification, apparatus and system, this method includes:Obtain the data that the intellectual property value analysis of first terminal is assert;Obtain every input data;Every input data is calculated, obtains the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert;The pricing parameters assert to the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth carry out sensitivity analysis, filter out target pricing parameter, and by target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.The present invention is quickly handled by analyzing the data assert to intellectual property value, obtain the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert, and sensitivity analysis is carried out to it, obtain accurate intellectual property value and assert result, therefore the present invention has high efficiency and high-precision advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intellectual property value to assert technical field, analyzes and assert more particularly to a kind of intellectual property value
Data processing method, apparatus and system.
Background technology
Description of the present invention for background technology belongs to correlation technique related to the present invention, be only used for explanation with just
In the content of the invention for understanding the present invention, it should not be construed as applicant and be specifically identified to or estimate applicant being considered of the invention first
The prior art for the applying date filed an application.
The value cognizance of the value cognizance of intellectual property, particularly patent, it is always in intellectual property transfer, conversion process
Key.Traditional intellectual property value identification mainly has cost-or-market method, market price method and income approach, but these are handled
The drawbacks of certain all be present in computational accuracy and treatment effeciency in method.For example, market price method is by relatively more evaluated money
The similarities and differences with comparable similar assets are produced, and the market price of similar assets is adjusted, so that it is determined that evaluated assets value
A kind of method.When using market price method to intellectual property carry out value cognizance when, it is necessary to comparison be evaluated intellectual property with
Than the similarities and differences of similar assets, comparison procedure is complicated, and data are computationally intensive, and treatment effeciency is relatively low, and the knowledge such as patent, trade mark
The comparativity of property right is poor, assert that intellectual property value is very inaccurate by this processing method.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of data processing method of intellectual property value analysis identification, apparatus and system, improve
Computational efficiency and computational accuracy when intellectual property value is assert, quickly and accurately obtain intellectual property value and assert result.
1st, the data processing method that a kind of intellectual property value analysis is assert, comprises the following steps:Obtain first terminal
The data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;Obtain the items determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert
Input data;Every input data includes intellectual property option expiration time parameter, risk free rate, multiple different ripples
Target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter corresponding to dynamic rate and different discount rates;To every input number
According to being handled, the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert are obtained;To it is described not
The pricing parameters assert with the intellectual property value analysis under discount rate and stability bandwidth carry out sensitivity analysis, filter out target and determine
Valency parameter, and by the target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.
2nd, the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 1 is assert, in addition to described
The data that intellectual property value analysis is assert are ranked up, and the expression formula of sequence institute foundation is:
M is the data value of a certain item in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, sort (M) is calculated
The sequence sequence number of the item data.
3rd, the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 1 is assert, in addition to renewal institute
State the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert.
4th, the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, is obtained
The target cash equivalent value parameter corresponding to different discount rates and the process of cost of investment present worth parameter is taken to include:Obtain according to described in
Intellectual property value analysis assert data and determine investment data, business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and
Annual operating income growth rate;Procurement cost accounting information and multiple different discount rates, and according to the cost accounting
Information, the discount rate, the business revenue time data, the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income increase
Long rate calculates the annual caused operational cash flow discount that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates is assert and arrives base
The value of quasi- day;The annual caused operational cash flow discount assert is analyzed intellectual property value under same discount rate respectively to arrive
The value of Base day carries out read group total, obtains the target cash equivalent value parameter under different discount rates;Respectively according to the investment number
Discounted according to the cost that the analysis of input intellectual property value is assert every year under different discount rates is calculated with the discount rate
To the value of Base day;Base is arrived to the cost discount that input intellectual property value analysis every year is assert under same discount rate respectively
The value of quasi- day carries out read group total, obtains the cost of investment present worth parameter under different discount rates.
5th, the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 4 is assert, is obtained according to described in
Business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and the annual business that intellectual property value is analyzed the data of identification and determined
The process of income increase rate includes:The data that intellectual property value analysis is assert are sent to using the third party service organization
The second terminal that authority logs in;Receive industry analytical data, intellectual property value degrees of data that the second terminal uploads and
Intellectual property ranked data;The business revenue time data is determined according to the intellectual property ranked data, according to the industry point
Analyse data and the intellectual property value degrees of data calculates the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income
Growth rate.
6th, the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is assert, institute
Stating multiple different stability bandwidths includes the first stability bandwidth, the second stability bandwidth and the 3rd stability bandwidth, obtains multiple different fluctuations
The process of rate comprises the following steps:Obtain the stock code for the listed company for meeting to require;Reading and institute from stock database
State the corresponding stock price sequence of stock code;According to stock except power day carries out segment processing to the stock price sequence,
And calculate the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation;The first stability bandwidth is calculated, first stability bandwidth is the stock of each segmentation
The arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of ticket price fluctuation circle;The second stability bandwidth is calculated, second stability bandwidth is the stock price ripple of each segmentation
The weighted average of dynamic rate;Multiple power processing is carried out to the stock price sequence, and calculates the 3rd stability bandwidth, the 3rd fluctuation
Rate is the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of the stock price sequence after the processing of multiple power.
7th, the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is assert is right
The pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert carry out the process of sensitivity analysis
Comprise the following steps:The pricing parameters of intellectual property value analysis identification under different discount rates and stability bandwidth are calculated respectively for each
The a reference value of the sensitivity indexes of item input data;Method is changed by single factor test and determines that every input data is produced for the knowledge
The influence degree of the pricing parameters of value analysis identification is weighed, and the pricing parameters assert will be analyzed to the intellectual property value
The maximum input data of influence degree is as screening reference data;Changing method by single factor test determines every input data according to setting
The value of corresponding sensitivity indexes and the absolute error rate average of a reference value when fixed amplitude of fluctuation changes;From same discount rate, institute is right
In the pricing parameters that the different intellectual property values analysis answered is assert, according to the absolute error corresponding to the screening reference data
Rate average determines pricing parameters that the analysis of alternative intellectual property value is assert;From the alternative knowledge production corresponding to different discount rates
Weigh and target pricing parameter is chosen in the pricing parameters of value analysis identification.
8th, the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 7 is assert, from different discount rates
The process of target pricing parameter is chosen in the pricing parameters that corresponding alternative intellectual property value analysis is assert to be included:By difference
Maximum in the pricing parameters that alternative intellectual property value analysis corresponding to discount rate is assert is minimum as investment reference value
Value is as financing reference value.
9th, the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, also
Including obtaining V1 value by following expression formula, then the V1 and the target pricing parameter are multiplied to obtain and analyze what is assert
Value,
Sort (M) is the sequence number of a certain item data in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, M is the knowledge
The data value of a certain item in the data that value of rights analysis is assert, n are that the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert include
Item number.
10th, the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, also
Using machine learning algorithm, the real value of existing related intellectual property is learnt, to draw knowing for estimation
Know value of rights, the valency for taking the intellectual property value of the estimation to assert with the average value of the target pricing parameter as analysis
Value.
11st, the data processing equipment that a kind of intellectual property value analysis is assert, including:Intellectual property value analysis is assert
Data acquisition module, the intellectual property value for obtaining first terminal analyze the data assert;Input data acquisition module, use
In every input data that acquisition determines according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;Every input data
Including corresponding to intellectual property option expiration time parameter, risk free rate, multiple different stability bandwidths and different discount rates
Target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter;The pricing parameters computing module that intellectual property value analysis is assert,
For calculating the input data, determining for the analysis identification of the intellectual property value under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is obtained
Valency parameter;Screening module, join for analyzing the intellectual property value under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth the price assert
Number carries out sensitivity analysis, filters out target pricing parameter;Feedback module, for by the target pricing parameter feedback to described
First terminal.
12nd, the data processing equipment that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 11 is assert, in addition to sequence
Module, the data acquisition module that the order module is assert with intellectual property value analysis is connected, for the knowledge
The data that value of rights analysis is assert are ranked up, and the expression formula of sequence institute foundation is:
M is the data value of a certain item in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, sort (M) is calculated
The sequence sequence number of the item data.
13rd, the data processing equipment that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 11 is assert, in addition to renewal
Module, the data acquisition module that the analysis of the update module and the intellectual property value is assert be connecteds, for knowing described in updating
Know the data that value of rights analysis is assert.
14th, the data processing equipment that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 11-13 is assert,
The multiple different stability bandwidth includes the first stability bandwidth, the second stability bandwidth and the 3rd stability bandwidth, and the input data obtains
Module includes:Stock code acquisition module, for obtaining the stock code for the listed company for meeting to require;Stock price sequence is read
Modulus block, for reading the stock price sequence corresponding with the stock code from stock database;It is segmented stability bandwidth meter
Module is calculated, power day segment processing is carried out to the stock price sequence for being removed according to stock, and calculate stock of each segmentation
Ticket price fluctuation circle;First stability bandwidth computing module, for calculating the first stability bandwidth, first stability bandwidth is each segmentation
The arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of Stock Price Fluctuation rate;Second stability bandwidth computing module, for calculating the second stability bandwidth, second fluctuation
Rate is the weighted average of the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation;3rd stability bandwidth computing module, for the stock valency
Lattice sequence carries out multiple power processing, and calculates the 3rd stability bandwidth, and the 3rd stability bandwidth is the stock price sequence after the processing of multiple power
Stock Price Fluctuation rate.
15th, the data handling system that a kind of intellectual property value analysis is assert, including first terminal and server, the clothes
Business device is configured as:Obtain the data that the intellectual property value analysis that first terminal uploads is assert;Obtain and produced according to the knowledge
The every input data weighed the data of value analysis identification and determined;Every input data expires including intellectual property option
Target cash equivalent value parameter corresponding to time parameter, risk free rate, multiple different stability bandwidths and different discount rates and
Cost of investment present worth parameter;Every input data is calculated, obtains the knowledge production under different discount rates and stability bandwidth
Weigh the pricing parameters of value analysis identification;Determine what the intellectual property value analysis under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth was assert
Valency parameter carries out sensitivity analysis, filters out target pricing parameter, and by the target pricing parameter feedback to described first eventually
End.
16th, the data handling system that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 15 is assert, in addition to second
Terminal, the server are additionally configured to:The data that intellectual property value analysis is assert are sent to using third party and taken
The second terminal that the mechanism that is engaged in authority logs in;Receive industry analytical data, the intellectual property value number of degrees that the second terminal uploads
According to this and intellectual property grouped data;Business revenue time data is determined according to the intellectual property grouped data, according to the industry
Analyze data and the intellectual property value degrees of data calculate first annual revenue data and annual operating income growth rate;
Obtain the investment data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;Procurement cost accounting information and more
Individual different discount rate, and sought according to the cost accounting information, the discount rate, the business revenue time data, the first year
Industry income data and the annual operating income Growth Rate Calculation go out the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and recognized
Value of the fixed annual caused operational cash flow discount to the Base day;Intellectual property value under same discount rate is analyzed respectively
The annual caused operational cash flow discount assert carries out read group total to the value of Base day, obtains the mark under different discount rates
Cash equivalent value parameter;The annual input under different discount rates is calculated according to the investment data and the discount rate respectively to know
The cost discount of value of rights analysis identification is known to the value of Base day;Respectively to input knowledge production every year under same discount rate
The cost discount for weighing value analysis identification carries out read group total to the value of Base day, obtain investment under different discount rates into
This present worth parameter.
17th, a kind of computer-readable recording medium, is stored thereon with computer program, real when the program is executed by processor
Any one of the existing claim 1-10 the step of method.
18th, a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and storage can be run on a memory and on a processor
Computer program, the step of method any one of the claim 1-10 is realized during the computing device described program
Suddenly.
The present invention analyzes the data assert by the intellectual property value uploaded to user and quickly handled, and obtains different
The pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis under discount rate and stability bandwidth is assert, and sensitivity analysis is carried out to it, filter out
Target pricing parameter, assert result so as to obtain accurate intellectual property value, it is seen that the present invention has high efficiency and height
The advantages of precision, intellectual property value can be widely used in and assert technical field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first hardware environment schematic diagram for realizing data processing method embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of data processing method of the present invention in one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is target cash equivalent value parameter and the investment that server obtains corresponding to different discount rates in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of present value of cost parameter;
Fig. 4 is the second hardware environment schematic diagram for realizing data processing method embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that server 100 obtains business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and annual in the embodiment of the present invention
Operating income growth rate schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet that server obtains different stability bandwidths in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that server analyzes identification to the intellectual property value under different discount rates and stability bandwidth in the embodiment of the present invention
Pricing parameters carry out sensitivity analysis schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 8 is the shadow that every input data analyzes the pricing parameters assert for intellectual property value in the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram data of the degree of sound;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram data of the absolute error rate average obtained in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of data processing equipment of the present invention in one embodiment;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of input data acquisition module in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation that business data acquisition module is invested in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is another structural representation of input data acquisition module in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of screening module in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The discussion below provides multiple embodiments of the present invention.Although each embodiment represents single group of invention element
Close, but the element of different embodiments of the invention can be replaced, or merge combination, therefore the present invention is it is also contemplated that comprising being remembered
Element is possible to combine in the identical and/or different embodiment carried.Thus, if one embodiment includes element A, B, C,
Another embodiment includes element B and D combination, then the present invention also should be regarded as including the one or more containing A, B, C, D
The embodiment of the every other possible combination of element, although the embodiment may not have clear and definite word in herein below
Record.
Fig. 1 is the first hardware environment for realizing the data processing method embodiment that intellectual property value analysis of the present invention is assert
Schematic diagram.Communicated to connect between server 100 in Fig. 1 and the first terminal 200 logged in using user right.Server 100
The intellectual property value that can be uploaded to first terminal 200 is analyzed the data assert and handled, and can be to first terminal 200
Feedback processing result.First terminal 200 can be each class of electronic devices, such as mobile phone, desktop computer, tablet personal computer, PDA
(Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant) etc..
The invention provides the data processing method that a kind of analysis of intellectual property value is assert, comprise the following steps:Obtain
The data that the intellectual property value analysis of first terminal is assert;Obtain according to the intellectual property value analysis assert data and
The every input data determined;The input data include intellectual property option expiration time parameter, risk free rate, it is multiple not
Target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter corresponding to same stability bandwidth and different discount rates;To the items
Input data is handled, and obtains the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert;It is right
The pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert carry out sensitivity analysis, filter out
Target pricing parameter, and by the target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.
The present invention analyzes the data assert by the intellectual property value uploaded to user and quickly handled, and obtains different
The pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis under discount rate and stability bandwidth is assert, and sensitivity analysis is carried out to it, filter out
Target pricing parameter, assert result so as to obtain accurate intellectual property value, it is seen that the present invention has high efficiency and height
The advantages of precision, intellectual property value can be widely used in and assert technical field.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of data processing method of the present invention in one embodiment, the knowledge production in the present embodiment
The data processing method of power value analysis identification can be performed by server 100.As shown in Fig. 2 and reference picture 1 in the lump, this
The data processing method that intellectual property value analysis in embodiment is assert comprises the following steps S110 to S140:
Step S110, obtain the number that the intellectual property value analysis that the first terminal logged in using user right is uploaded is assert
According to;
After logging in first terminal 200 using user right, user can upload intellectual property value point by first terminal 200
The data assert are analysed to server 100.Specifically, intellectual property value analysis includes one or more intellectual properties in assert
(such as patent, trade mark), and the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert then include each of intellectual property value analysis identification
The relevant information of item intellectual property, in one embodiment of the invention, the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert include special
Profit number, the applying date, patentee, the duration of patent right, the transfer License Info of patent, patentee are by being permitted available license
Expense and patent are related to the license fee of the patent of like products, patent is popularized apart from the time of period of validity, the market of patented product
The trial information, the review information of patent, the invalid information of patent of evaluation, law court on patent of rate, expert to target patent
Etc., the relevant plans data for the carry out business activity (such as investing and managing) also assert including the use of intellectual property value analysis,
Such as planned investment time, planned investment cost etc..
Step S120, obtain the every input data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;
Every input data include intellectual property option expiration time parameter, risk free rate, multiple different stability bandwidths and
Target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter corresponding to different discount rates.In one embodiment of the invention,
Using default method, the data assert according to intellectual property value analysis determine every input data, can also use experience
Method, according to intellectual property value analysis assert data determine every input data.In an alternative embodiment of the invention
In, using the method being described below, the data assert according to intellectual property value analysis determine every input data.
In general, after enterprise or personal purchase intellectual property, it is therefore an objective to carry out follow-up investment using intellectual property to obtain
Investment return is taken, wherein assuming enterprise or the producing and selling paid and management that individual artificial intellectual property value analysis is assert
The total investment of aspect is the strike price of target assets (i.e. intellectual property value analysis is assert).If investing in intellectual property right valency
Free cash flow present worth caused by the production and operation that value analysis is assert is more than the strike price of target assets, then can be invested;
On the contrary then withdraw investments, in the process, originally the maximum loss undertaken after enterprise or personal purchase intellectual property is bought
Price.Therefore, intellectual property has the feature of call option.In the present embodiment, the valency assert is analyzed to intellectual property value
Value carries out quantitative analysis, to obtain the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert.
Preferably, this step also includes being ranked up the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert.The one of the present invention
In individual embodiment, the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert include the duration of patent right, the transfer License Info of patent, patent right
People by the license fee of patent being permitted available license fee, be related to like products with patent, patent apart from period of validity when
Between, the review of the trial information, patent of evaluation, law court to patent of the market penetration rate of patented product, expert to target patent
Information, the invalid information of patent.
Wherein, for this item data of the transfer License Info of patent, if patent has transfer to permit, the item data value is
15, otherwise, the item data value is 0;For this item data of evaluation of the expert to target patent, if expert's is evaluated as front
, then the item data value is 15, and otherwise the item data value is 0;For trial information this item data of law court to patent, if examined
It is favourable to patent to sentence information, then the item data value is 15, and otherwise the item data value is 0;Review information this item number for patent
According to if review information is favourable to patent, the item data value is 15, and otherwise the item data value is 0;For the invalid letter of patent
This item data is ceased, if invalid information is favourable to patent, the item data value is 15, and otherwise the item data value is 0.
In one embodiment of the invention, intellectual property value analysis can be recognized according to the method that user oneself sets
Fixed data are ranked up, and the method that can also be empirically worth is ranked up.In another embodiment of the present invention, can be with
It is ranked up according to following formula:
Wherein, M is the data value of a certain item in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, sort (M) is to be calculated
The item data sequence sequence number.
Preferably, the step of in addition to renewal intellectual property value analyzes the data assert, so that intellectual property value point
The data that analysis is assert are newest, improve the accuracy that intellectual property value assert result.
In the present embodiment, when server 100 receives the number for the intellectual property value analysis identification that first terminal 200 uploads
According to afterwards, it is possible to which the data assert according to intellectual property value analysis are every for calculation knowledge value of rights point to determine
The data for the pricing parameters assert are analysed, these data are calculated, it is possible to obtain determining for intellectual property value analysis identification
Valency parameter.Wherein every input data includes:Option expiration time parameter T, risk free rate r, multiple different stability bandwidth σ with
And target cash equivalent value parameter S and cost of investment present worth parameter K corresponding to different discount rate R.
Wherein, it is operational caused by the future that target cash equivalent value parameter S assert for reflecting intellectual property value analysis
Cash flow discounts the value to the Base day with discount rate R, and cost of investment present worth parameter K is used to reflect that intellectual property value analysis is assert
Cost of investment (such as factory building, equipment, staffing, raw material deposit, scheduling and planning cost) with discount rate R discount arrive
The value of Base day, wherein, the Base day can preset, operational cash caused by the future that intellectual property value analysis is assert
The intellectual property valency that the cost that stream and expected input intellectual property value analysis are assert can upload according to first terminal 200
The data that value analysis is assert determine, and discount rate R then can be according to the same or like item assert with intellectual property value analysis
The net assets income ratio of mesh listed company is configured.When the discount rate R differences of setting, target cash equivalent value parameter S and
Cost of investment present worth parameter K, can be according to intellectual property value in the present embodiment in order to ensure the precision subsequently calculated also by difference
The data that analysis is assert calculate the target cash equivalent value parameter S and cost of investment present worth parameter K under different discount rate R.
Optionally, the discount rate R in the present embodiment includes the same or like project assert with intellectual property value analysis
Nearest 5 years of listed company makes thinner the average value R1 of net assets income ratio, nearest 5 years weighted average net assets income ratioes comprehensively
Arithmetic mean of instantaneous value R2 and nearest 5 years weighted average net assets income ratioes weighted average R3.
Optionally, for risk free rate r, the intellectual property phase in the data assert can be analyzed according to intellectual property value
Limit (such as duration of patent right), choose and intellectual property term of validity identical national debt bond rate or the banker's deposit rate with the time limit
As risk free rate r.
Option expiration time parameter T is used to reflect the deferrable time span of decision-making, option expiration time parameter T using year as
Unit.Optionally, if determining cost of investment according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert as disposable input, decision-making can
The time span of postponement is the Base day to determining time that the analysis of investing in intellectual value of rights is assert or to input cost day
Time.If cost of investment is the continuation input in a time cycle, intellectual property value can be analyzed what is assert
Time before investment adds the half of above-mentioned time cycle as the deferrable time span of decision-making.It is determined that decision-making can push away
After slow time span, the parameter that is scaled in units of year, you can obtain option expiration time parameter T.
Stability bandwidth σ be used for reflect intellectual property value analysis assert investment risk, optionally, stability bandwidth σ can choose with
The stability bandwidth for the same or like project listed company stock price that intellectual property value analysis is assert.In order to ensure to calculate essence
Degree, multiple stability bandwidth σ can be set and be used to carry out follow-up calculating.
It should be noted that for step S120, can be analyzed by manual reviews' intellectual property value the data assert Lai
It is determined that every input data, and be input in server 100, so that server 100 obtains every input data.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the intellectual property value that can also be uploaded by the automatic identification first terminal 200 of server 100
The data assert are analyzed, and every input data is obtained after being handled according to recognition result.
Step S130, every input data is handled, to obtain the intellectual property under different discount rates and stability bandwidth
The pricing parameters of value analysis identification;
In one embodiment of the invention, every input data is calculated with reference to following formula:
C=(S, K, T, σ, r)=C (T, (S-K)+)=S Φ (y1)-Ke-rTΦ(y2) (1)
Formula (1) is into (3), and C is the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert, S is target cash equivalent value parameter, K
For cost of investment present worth parameter, r is risk free rate, and T is option expiration time parameter, and σ is stability bandwidth, and Φ is that standard normal is tired out
Product distribution function, that is, have:
Server 100 is by the risk free rate r obtained in step S120, option expiration time parameter T, different discount rate R
Under target cash equivalent value parameter S and cost of investment present worth parameter K, different stability bandwidth σ substitute into above-mentioned expression formula respectively and carry out
Calculate, you can obtain the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rate R and stability bandwidth σ is assert.
Step S140, it is quick that the pricing parameters assert progress is analyzed the intellectual property value under different discount rates and stability bandwidth
Sensitivity analysis, filters out target pricing parameter, and by the target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.
Sensitivity analysis refers to when input data changes, the pricing parameters that the analysis of analysis knowledge value of rights is assert for
The susceptibility of input data change.By analyzing the price assert to the intellectual property value under different discount rate R and stability bandwidth σ
Parameter carries out sensitivity analysis, and can find out is influenceed fixing a price for less intellectual property value analysis identification by input data change
The parameter pricing parameters that alternately intellectual property value analysis is assert, and according to setting selection mode from alternative intellectual property
Target pricing parameter is picked out in the pricing parameters of value analysis identification, in one embodiment of the invention, from alternative parameter
The pricing parameters that the maximum intellectual property value analysis of middle selection is assert select minimum intellectual property valency as investment reference value
The pricing parameters that value analysis is assert are as financing reference value.
After server 100 filters out target pricing parameter, you can fed back to first terminal 200, such user is just
The value that the analysis of can be known its intellectual property value is assert, the investments abroad assert for intellectual property value analysis, license transfer the possession of,
Value and contribute as shares, pledge the offer reference frame such as financing.
As the above analysis, the intellectual property valency uploaded in the present embodiment using above-mentioned steps S110-S140 to user
The data that value analysis is assert quickly are handled, and obtain what the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth was assert
Pricing parameters, and sensitivity analysis is carried out to it, target pricing parameter is filtered out, to obtain accurate intellectual property value
Assert result, it is seen that the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis in the present embodiment is assert has high efficiency and high accuracy
The advantages of, intellectual property value can be widely used in and assert technical field.
Preferably, this step also obtains V1 value using following formula:
Wherein, sort (M) is a certain item data in the data that the intellectual property value analysis tried to achieve in step S120 is assert
Sequence number, M be intellectual property value analysis assert data in a certain item data value, n be intellectual property value analysis assert
The item number that includes of data.
After server 100 filters out target pricing parameter, target pricing parameter and V1 are multiplied to obtain analysis identification
Value, you can fed back to first terminal 200, such user can know the valency that the analysis of its intellectual property value is assert
Value is the investments abroad of intellectual property value analysis identification, permits transfer, value and contribute as shares, pledges the offer reference frame such as financing,
Improve the accuracy that intellectual property value assert result.
Preferably, this step is also using machine learning algorithm, to the real value of existing related intellectual property
Learnt, in one embodiment of the invention, the real value of intellectual property for example can be intellectual property real trade
Value, by study, to draw the intellectual property value of estimation.
After server 100 filters out target pricing parameter, by target pricing parameter and the intellectual property value phase of estimation
Add again divided by 2 with obtain analysis assert value, you can fed back to first terminal 200, such user can know that it is known
Know value of rights analysis assert value, for intellectual property value analysis assert investments abroad, license transfer, value and contribute as shares,
Pledge financing etc. and reference frame is provided, improve the accuracy that intellectual property value assert result.
In one embodiment of the invention, shown in reference picture 3, server 100 can also be by following steps S301 extremely
S305 obtains the target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter corresponding to different discount rates:
Step S301, obtain the investment data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, business revenue
Time data, first annual revenue data and annual operating income growth rate;
Investment data includes cost of investment and corresponding investment time, and business revenue time data then contains intellectual property valency
The time for the stopping business revenue that the time for the beginning business revenue that value analysis is assert and intellectual property value analysis are assert.According to first eventually
The data that the intellectual property value analysis that end 100 uploads is assert can determine to invest to what intellectual property value analysis was assert
Investment data and intellectual property value analysis assert business revenue time data.
For first annual revenue data and annual business growth rate, the number that intellectual property value analysis is assert can refer to
According to, the occupation rate of market that the analysis of analysis knowledge value of rights is assert, and industry average growth rate and following industry size, and according to
Annual operating income growth rate is calculated according to industry average growth rate, the market share assert according to intellectual property value analysis
Rate, industry average growth rate and following industry size calculate first annual revenue data.
It should be noted that for step S301, can both the number assert be analyzed by manual reviews' intellectual property value
According to determining investment data, business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and annual operating income growth rate, and by people
Work inputs these data to server 100 so that server 100 obtains corresponding data, can also be by the automatic identification of server 100
The data that the intellectual property value analysis that first terminal 200 uploads is assert, and handled and obtained corresponding according to recognition result
Investment data, business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and annual operating income growth rate.
Step S302, procurement cost accounting information and multiple different discount rates, and according to the cost accounting information,
The discount rate, the business revenue time data, the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income growth rate
The annual caused operational cash flow that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates is assert is calculated to discount to the Base day
Value.
The accounting of interior all kinds of costs during the business revenue that wherein analysis containing intellectual property value of cost accounting packet is assert, can
Choosing, cost accounting packet accounting containing operating cost, selling charges accounting, administration fee accounting, sales tax accounting, finance
Expense accounting and income tax rate.
Specifically, server 100 increases according to business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and annual operating income
Long rate can determine interior annual operating income during the business revenue that intellectual property value analysis is assert, further according to cost accounting
Information determines annual cost data, such as respectively according to operating cost accounting, selling charges accounting, administration fee accounting, warp
Battalion tax accounting, financial expenses accounting, income tax rate determine annual operating cost, selling charges, administration fee, operation
Tax, financial expenses and income tax, these cost data are deducted from annual operating income, you can obtain annual business
Profit net value S ', the date is then calculated according to annual operational cash flow and the Base day calculates the year t that discountss, and foundation
Following formula (4) calculates annual caused operational cash flow discount to the value S of Base dayi:
Optionally, for above-mentioned cost accounting information and discount rate, it can be chosen for analyzing with intellectual property value and assert
Same or like project listed company corresponding data average value, such as choose the operating cost of nearly 5 years of certain listed company
The average value of accounting is as above-mentioned operating cost accounting.It for discount rate R, then may include as described above multiple, be specially:With
Nearest 5 years of the same or like project listed company that intellectual property value analysis is assert makes thinner the flat of net assets income ratio comprehensively
Average R1, the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value R2 of nearest 5 years weighted average net assets income ratioes and nearest 5 years weighted average net assets are received
The weighted average R3 of beneficial rate.In addition, when including financial expenses accounting in cost accounting information, it is contemplated that the spy of financial expenses
Different property, financial expenses accounting can be chosen for budgets for operation and the mobility fund (such as operating cost) for meeting production requirement
The ratio of caused interest and operating income.
Step S303, identification annual caused operational existing is analyzed intellectual property value under same discount rate R respectively
Value S of the gold stream discount to the Base dayiRead group total is carried out, obtains the target cash equivalent value parameter S under different discount rate R;
Step S304, the input knowledge production every year under different discount rate R is calculated according to investment data and discount rate respectively
The cost discount of value analysis identification is weighed to the value of Base day;
Similarly, determine annual investment time cost of investment K' according to investment data, and according to annual investment time and
The year t that discounts is calculated with the Base dayK, then calculate what annual input intellectual property value analysis was assert according to following formula (5)
Cost discounts the value K to the Base dayi:
Step S305, the cost that the analysis of input intellectual property value is assert every year under same discount rate R is pasted respectively
Now to the value K of Base dayiRead group total is carried out, obtains the cost of investment present worth parameter K under different discount rate R.
By journey processed above, server 100 can obtain target cash equivalent value parameter S under different discount rates and
Cost of investment present worth parameter K.
Fig. 4 is the second hardware environment for realizing the data processing method embodiment that intellectual property value analysis of the present invention is assert
Schematic diagram.First terminal 200, second terminal 300 can communicate with server 100.First terminal 200 and second terminal 300 are equal
Can be each class of electronic devices, for example, mobile phone, desktop computer, tablet personal computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant,
Personal digital assistant) etc..
Optionally, shown in reference picture 5, and reference picture 4 in the lump, server 100 can also be by following steps S501 extremely
S503 come obtain according to intellectual property value analysis assert data and determine business revenue time data, first annual revenue data
And annual operating income growth rate:
Step S501, the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert are sent to using third party service organization's authority and logged in
Second terminal;
Step S502, receive industry analytical data, intellectual property value degrees of data and know that the second terminal uploads
Know property right classification data;
Optionally, the third party service organization can be intellectual property agency service mechanism or State Intellectual property right
The constituent parts of office or its subordinate, such as patent examination cooperation center of State Intellectual Property Office.
The intellectual property value that server 100 uploads first terminal 200 analyzes the data forwarding assert to using the 3rd
The second terminal 300 that square service organization's authority logs in, such third party service organization can be to obtain corresponding intellectual property valency
The data that value analysis is assert, and it is analyzed, such as patent retrieval, industry analysis etc. are carried out, produced so as to obtain with knowledge
Weigh related industry analytical data, intellectual property value degrees of data and the intellectual property classification number of value analysis identification
According to.Wherein, industry analytical data is used for the development for reflecting the place industry that intellectual property value analysis is assert, can include row
The data such as industry scale, industry average growth rate, intellectual property value degrees of data then reflect what intellectual property value analysis was assert
The index situation of middle every intellectual property, such as occupation rate of market index (being used for the size for reflecting occupation rate of market), race condition
Index (being used for the quantity for reflecting rival) etc..Intellectual property classification data then reflect that intellectual property value analysis is recognized
Fixed classification situation, and the classification of intellectual property can be used for the time of operation corresponding relation to be present with intellectual property.
The third party service organization logs in second terminal 300, and uploads industry analytical data, knowledge by second terminal 300
Value of rights degrees of data and intellectual property classify data to server 100.
Step S403, the business revenue time data is determined according to the intellectual property grouped data, according to the industry point
Analyse data and the intellectual property value degrees of data calculates the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income
Growth rate.
Because the classification of intellectual property can be used for the time of operation corresponding relation to be present with intellectual property, therefore can basis
Intellectual property ranked data come determine intellectual property value analysis assert beginnings business revenue time and intellectual property value divide
The time for the stopping business revenue assert is analysed, so as to obtain business revenue time data.
The industry analytical data and intellectual property value degrees of data uploaded according to second terminal 300, according to the algorithm of setting
Calculated, it may be determined that first annual revenue data and annual business are received after the operation that intellectual property value analysis is assert
Enter growth rate.For example, industry average growth rate and following industry size can be determined by industry analytical data, and pass through knowledge
Value of rights degrees of data can determine the occupation rate of market that intellectual property value analysis is assert, according to industry average growth rate, not
The occupation rate of market for coming industry size and intellectual property value analysis identification carries out Extrapolation, you can obtains intellectual property valency
First annual revenue data after the operation that value analysis is assert.
For the growth rate of operating income, then can determine by the following method:Determine that industry is put down according to industry analytical data
Equal growth rate, the race condition desired value of intellectual property value analysis identification, knot are can determine that according to intellectual property value degrees of data
Close race condition desired value and industry average growth rate, you can annual operating income growth rate is calculated, it is, of course, also possible to enter
One step corrects operating income growth rate using the relevant marker information in intellectual property value degrees of data, more accurate to obtain
Ground result.
In one embodiment of the invention, stability bandwidth σ may be configured as three, be the first stability bandwidth σ 1, the second ripple respectively
Dynamic rate σ 2 and the 3rd stability bandwidth σ 3.Shown in reference picture 6, server 100 can also be obtained by following steps S601 to S606
Obtain different stability bandwidths:
Step S601, obtain the stock code for the listed company for meeting to require;
The listed company for meeting to require can be that the same or like project listing assert with intellectual property value analysis is public
Department.
Step S602, the stock price sequence corresponding with the stock code is read from stock database;
In the present embodiment, a stock database can be pre-established, wherein being stored with the stock of different listed companies
Data.Optionally, the stock price sequence read in step S602 includes stock's coming-into market day to the Base day from listed company
All stock prices, and be sorted by date.
Step S603, according to stock except power day carries out segment processing to the stock price sequence, and calculate each point
The Stock Price Fluctuation rate of section;
According to stock except stock price sequence can be divided into multiple segmentations at day by power, each segmentation is directed to, can be by
Stock Price Fluctuation rate is calculated according to following formula (6), (7):
ui=ln (Oi/Oi-1) (7)
Wherein, OiFor the stock price of i-th day listed company for meeting requirement;A Nian Zhong stock markets corresponding to day on the basis of H
Open the set number of days;For uiArithmetic average;N is the u that is calculatediNumber.
Step S604, calculates the first stability bandwidth, and first stability bandwidth is the calculation of the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation
Art average value;
If stock price sequence is divided into M segmentation, then the first stability bandwidth σ 1 of (8) calculating is according to the following formula:
In formula (8), σiRepresent the stability bandwidth of i-th of segmentation.
Step S605, calculates the second stability bandwidth, and second stability bandwidth adds for the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation
Weight average value;
If stock price sequence is divided into M segmentation, the second stability bandwidth σ 2 of (9) calculating is according to the following formula:
In formula (8), σiRepresent the stability bandwidth of i-th of segmentation, hiRepresent the weight of i-th of segmentation, optionally, each segmentation
Weight may be configured as segmentation in number of days.
Step S606, multiple power processing is carried out to the stock price sequence, and calculate the 3rd stability bandwidth, the 3rd fluctuation
Rate is the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of the stock price sequence after the processing of multiple power.
Specifically, power operation is removed except power day according to each, can be to being carried out accordingly again except the stock price after power day
Power processing, realize the multiple power processing to stock price sequence.
For the stock price sequence after the processing of multiple power, the 3rd stability bandwidth σ 3 can be calculated according to formula (6) and formula (7).
In one embodiment of the invention, shown in reference picture 7, server 100 can use following steps S701 to S705
The pricing parameters assert to the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth carry out sensitivity analysis:
Step S701, the pricing parameters pair that intellectual property value analysis is assert under different discount rates and stability bandwidth are calculated respectively
In a reference value of the sensitivity indexes of every input data;
The pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert include for the absolute susceptibility of every input data:
(1) sensitivity indexes Δ of the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert for target cash equivalent value parameter S
(2) sensitivity indexes Λ of the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert for stability bandwidth σ
(3) sensitivity indexes X of the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert for cost of investment present worth parameter K
(4) sensitivity indexes Θ of the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert for option expiration time parameter T
(5) sensitivity indexes Ρ of the pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert for risk free rate r
For the parameters in each sensitivity indexes calculating formula, the parameter declaration with reference to formula (1) to formula (3).
When by above-mentioned steps S120 obtain every input data (comprising option expiration time parameter T, risk free rate r,
Target cash equivalent value parameter S and cost of investment present worth parameter K corresponding to multiple different stability bandwidth σ and different discount rate R)
Afterwards, substitute into sensitivity indexes calculating formula to be calculated, you can obtain intellectual property value under different discount rates and stability bandwidth and analyze
The pricing parameters of identification set a reference value of sensitivity indexes Δ for a reference value of the sensitivity indexes of every input data herein
For Δ0, sensitivity indexes Λ a reference value is Λ0, sensitivity indexes X a reference value is X0, sensitivity indexes Θ a reference value is
Θ0, sensitivity indexes Ρ a reference value is Ρ0。
Step S702, method is changed by single factor test and determines that every input data analyzes determining for identification for intellectual property value
The influence degree of valency parameter, and the input data of the influence degree maximum of the pricing parameters assert will be analyzed intellectual property value
As screening reference data;
Single factor test changes method and refers to keep ceteris paribus, individually changes a factor to judge the factor for tested
The influence of measurement.In the present embodiment, changing method by single factor test can determine every input data for intellectual property value
Analyze the influence degree for the pricing parameters assert.Specifically, analyzed to test a certain input data for intellectual property value
The influence degree of the pricing parameters of identification, this input data can be changed according to the amplitude of fluctuation of setting, and keep it
His every input data is constant, then the amplitude of fluctuation for the pricing parameters that the analysis of calculation knowledge value of rights is assert, if now knowing
It is larger to know the amplitude of fluctuation for the pricing parameters that value of rights analysis is assert, then illustrates this input data for intellectual property value
It is larger to analyze the influence degree for the pricing parameters assert, it is on the contrary then illustrate that its influence degree is smaller.Then, will be to intellectual property valency
The input data that the influence degree for the pricing parameters that value analysis is assert is maximum is used as screening reference data.
Optionally, shown in reference picture 8, set single factor test amplitude of fluctuation be respectively -10.00%, -5.00%, -
1.00%th, 1.00%, 5.00%, 10.00%, wherein negative number representation single factor test reduces according to setting value, and positive number represents single factor test
Improved according to setting value.
As can be seen from Figure 8, the price ginseng that intellectual property value analysis is assert when target cash equivalent value parameter S changes
Several amplitudes of fluctuation is maximum, thus may determine that target cash equivalent value parameter S analyzes the price assert for intellectual property value
The influence degree of parameter is maximum, then using target cash equivalent value parameter S as screening reference data.
Step S703, changed by single factor test corresponding when method determines that every input data changes according to the amplitude of fluctuation of setting
Sensitivity indexes value and the absolute error rate average of absolute susceptibility;
When changing the method a certain input data of variation using single factor test, the input data after the variation substitutes into corresponding sensitive
Spend the calculating formula of index, you can the sensitivity indexes value after being changed, this value is contrasted with a reference value, you can obtain absolutely
To error rate.If repeatedly changing input data according to the amplitude of fluctuation of setting, multiple absolute error rates can be accordingly obtained, to this
A little absolute error rates go to seek arithmetic mean of instantaneous value, that is, obtain described absolute error rate average.
For example, it is assumed that method is changed using single factor test and changes target cash equivalent value parameter according to the amplitude of fluctuation f1 of setting
After S, its corresponding sensitivity indexes Δ is calculated, obtains sensitivity indexes value Δf1, then sensitivity indexes value Δf1With a reference value Δ0
Absolute error rate Wf1For:
After target cash equivalent value parameter S is changed according to the amplitude of fluctuation f2 of setting using single factor test variation method, obtain quick
Sensitivity desired value Δf2, then sensitivity indexes value Δf2With a reference value Δ0Absolute error rate Wf2For:
The rest may be inferred, after changing target cash equivalent value parameter S according to the amplitude of fluctuation fq of setting, obtains sensitivity indexes value
Δfq, then sensitivity indexes value ΔfqWith a reference value Δ0Absolute error rate WfqFor:
Then absolute error rate average W is calculated:
Pass through said process, it may be determined that corresponding susceptibility refers to when every input data changes according to the amplitude of fluctuation of setting
The absolute error rate average of scale value and absolute susceptibility.
Fig. 9 shows that discount rate takes 16.06%, stability bandwidth to take the every absolute error rate obtained in the case of 0.4992
Average.The every absolute error rate that can be obtained by above-mentioned step S703 under other different discount rates and different stability bandwidths is equal
Value.
Step S704, from the pricing parameters of the different intellectual property values analysis identification corresponding to same discount rate, press
The pricing parameters that alternative intellectual property value analysis is assert are determined according to the absolute error rate average corresponding to screening reference data;
It is to analyze intellectual property value the maximum input data of the pricing parameters influence degree assert to screen reference data.
In the present embodiment, divide to find out alternative intellectual property value from the pricing parameters of different intellectual property values analysis identification
The pricing parameters assert are analysed, can first filter out the different intellectual property values point corresponding to same discount rate (stability bandwidth is different)
The pricing parameters for meeting that the alternative intellectual property value analysis of requirement is assert in the pricing parameters assert are analysed, to screen base during screening
Absolute error rate average corresponding to quasi- data is as foundation.
In one embodiment of the invention, if discount rate R has three kinds of values, respectively R1, R2, R3, stability bandwidth σ also has
Three kinds of values, are σ 1, σ 2, σ 3 respectively, then the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis calculated respectively is assert have 9.It is false
If determining target assets parameter S by step S702 as screening reference data, it corresponds to sensitivity indexes Δ, then according to sensitivity
Absolute error rate average corresponding to degree index Δ is recognized to filter out each intellectual property value analysis corresponding to different discount rates
Meet the pricing parameters that the alternative intellectual property value analysis of requirement is assert in fixed pricing parameters.For example, for discount rate R1
The pricing parameters that corresponding 3 intellectual property values analysis is assert, it is equal with the absolute error rate corresponding to sensitivity indexes Δ
Minimum be used as of value requires, if stability bandwidth takes σ 2, the absolute error rate average corresponding to sensitivity indexes Δ is minimum, then will discount
Rate takes R1 and stability bandwidth takes the intellectual property value calculated during σ 2 to analyze the pricing parameters assert alternately intellectual property
The pricing parameters of value analysis identification.In this approach, the alternative intellectual property value point corresponding to other discount rates can be found out
Analyse the pricing parameters assert.
Step S705, chosen from the pricing parameters of the alternative intellectual property value analysis identification corresponding to different discount rates
Target pricing parameter.
After the pricing parameters that the analysis of the alternative intellectual property value corresponding to different discount rates is assert are obtained, you can according to
The selection mode of setting therefrom chooses target pricing parameter, such as chooses maximum therein as investment reference value, chooses most
Small value the investments abroad assert for intellectual property value analysis, license transfer, value and contribute as shares, is pledged and melted as financing reference value
Money etc. provides reference frame.
It should be noted that for foregoing each method embodiment, in order to which simplicity describes, it is all expressed as a series of
Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because according to
According to the present invention, some steps can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.
The data processing method assert according to the analysis of the intellectual property value of the invention described above, the present invention also provide one kind and known
Know the data processing equipment that value of rights analysis is assert, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment is to intellectual property valency of the invention
The data processing equipment that value analysis is assert is described in detail.
Figure 10 is the structure of the data processing equipment of the intellectual property value analysis identification of the present invention in one embodiment
Schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 10, the data processing equipment that the intellectual property value analysis in the embodiment is assert includes:
The data acquisition module 1 that intellectual property value analysis is assert, for obtaining use user right to log in first eventually
The data that the intellectual property value analysis that end uploads is assert;
Input data acquisition module 2, determined for obtaining according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert
Every input data;Every input data includes intellectual property option expiration time parameter, risk free rate, multiple differences
Stability bandwidth and different discount rates corresponding to target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter;
The pricing parameters computing module 3 that intellectual property value analysis is assert, for calculating the input data, is obtained
Obtain the pricing parameters that the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert;
Screening module 4, for analyzing the price assert to the intellectual property value under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth
Parameter carries out sensitivity analysis, filters out target pricing parameter;
Feedback module 5, for by the target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.
Alternatively, in addition to order module, the data acquisition module that order module is assert with intellectual property value analysis connect
Connect, be ranked up for analyzing the data assert to intellectual property value, the expression formula of sequence institute foundation is:
M is the data value of a certain item in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, sort (M) is calculated
The sequence sequence number of the item data.
Alternatively, in addition to update module, the data acquisition module that update module is assert with intellectual property value analysis connect
Connect, the data assert for updating the intellectual property value analysis.
Optionally, shown in reference picture 11, input data acquisition module 2 includes:
Business data acquisition module 21 is invested, it is true for obtaining according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert
Fixed investment data, business revenue time data, first annual revenue data and annual operating income growth rate;
Statistics acquisition module 22, for procurement cost accounting information and multiple different discount rates;
Present value computation module 23 is managed year, during for according to the cost accounting information, the discount rate, the business revenue
Between data, the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income Growth Rate Calculation go out under different discount rates to know
The annual caused operational cash flow discount of value of rights analysis identification is known to the value of Base day;
Target cash equivalent value parameter calculating module 24, for assert respectively to intellectual property value analysis under same discount rate
It is annual caused by operational cash flow discount to the Base day value carry out read group total, obtain under different discount rates target money
Produce present worth parameter;
Annual time-adjusted investment computing module 25, for being calculated respectively according to the investment data and the discount rate not
With the value of the cost discount that input intellectual property value analysis every year is assert under discount rate to Base day;
Cost of investment present worth parameter calculating module 26, for respectively to putting into intellectual property value under same discount rate every year
The cost discount that analysis is assert carries out read group total to the value of Base day, obtains the cost of investment present worth under different discount rates
Parameter.
Optionally, shown in reference picture 12, investment business data acquisition module 21 includes:
The data transmission blocks 21a that intellectual property value analysis is assert, assert for the intellectual property value to be analyzed
Data send to the second terminal logged in using third party service organization's authority;
Third party data reception module 21b, for receiving industry analytical data, the intellectual property that the second terminal uploads
It is worth degrees of data and intellectual property ranked data;
Business revenue data determining module 21c, for determining the business revenue time data according to the intellectual property ranked data,
First annual revenue data and described are calculated according to the industry analytical data and the intellectual property value degrees of data
Annual operating income growth rate.
Optionally, multiple different stability bandwidths include the first stability bandwidth, the second stability bandwidth and the 3rd stability bandwidth, reference picture
Shown in 13, input data acquisition module 2 includes:
Stock code acquisition module 27a, for obtaining the stock code for the listed company for meeting to require;
Stock price sequence read module 27b, it is corresponding with the stock code for being read from stock database
Stock price sequence;
Stability bandwidth computing module 27c is segmented, day the stock price sequence is carried out for removing power according to stock at segmentation
Reason, and calculate the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation;
First stability bandwidth computing module 27d, for calculating the first stability bandwidth, first stability bandwidth is the stock of each segmentation
The arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of ticket price fluctuation circle;
Second stability bandwidth computing module 27e, for calculating the second stability bandwidth, second stability bandwidth is the stock of each segmentation
The weighted average of ticket price fluctuation circle;
3rd stability bandwidth computing module 27f, for carrying out multiple power processing to the stock price sequence, and calculate the 3rd ripple
Dynamic rate, the 3rd stability bandwidth are the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of the stock price sequence after the processing of multiple power.
Optionally, shown in reference picture 14, screening module 4 includes:
Indexed basis value computing module 41, analyzed for calculating intellectual property value under different discount rates and stability bandwidth respectively
A reference value of the pricing parameters of identification for the sensitivity indexes of every input data;
Basic parameter determining module 42, determine that every input data is produced for the knowledge for changing method by single factor test
The influence degree of the pricing parameters of value analysis identification is weighed, and the pricing parameters assert will be analyzed to the intellectual property value
The maximum input data of influence degree is as screening reference data;
Absolute difference analysis module 43, variation of every input data according to setting is determined for changing method by single factor test
The absolute error rate average of the value of corresponding sensitivity indexes and a reference value during amplitude variation;
Alternative parameter determining module 44, the price assert from the different intellectual property values analysis corresponding to same discount rate
In parameter, determine that alternative intellectual property value analysis is recognized according to the absolute error rate average corresponding to the screening reference data
Fixed pricing parameters;
Target pricing determining module 45, for what is assert from the alternative intellectual property value analysis corresponding to different discount rates
Target pricing parameter is chosen in pricing parameters.
Alternatively, the alternative intellectual property value corresponding to different discount rates is analyzed and assert by target pricing determining module 45
Pricing parameters in maximum as investment reference value, minimum value is as financing reference value.
Alternatively, in addition to the first optimization module, first optimization module are connected with screening module and feedback module, and first
Optimization module is used to obtain V1 value by following expression formula, then V1 and target pricing parameter are multiplied to obtain and analyze what is assert
Value, and first terminal is fed back to by the value assert is analyzed by feedback module.So improve intellectual property value identification
As a result accuracy.
Sort (M) is the sequence number of a certain item data in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, M is the knowledge
The data value of a certain item in the data that value of rights analysis is assert, n are that the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert include
Item number.
Alternatively, in addition to study module, the study module is connected with screening module and feedback module, for utilizing machine
Learning algorithm, the real value of existing related intellectual property is learnt, to draw the intellectual property value of estimation, taken
The value that the intellectual property value of estimation is assert with the average value of target pricing parameter as analysis, and will be divided by feedback module
The value that analysis is assert feeds back to first terminal.So improve the accuracy that intellectual property value assert result.
The data processing equipment that above-mentioned intellectual property value analysis is assert can perform the knowledge that the embodiment of the present invention is provided
The data processing method that value of rights analysis is assert, possesses the corresponding functional module of execution method and beneficial effect.Number of the present invention
With data processing method it is corresponding relation according to processing unit.In the data processing equipment assert as intellectual property value analysis
Modules realize the specific method of its function, can refer to the description in above method embodiment, it will not go into details herein.
Each above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can be by the program by data processing equipment such as computer execution come real
It is existing.Obviously, program constitutes the present invention.In addition, the program being generally stored inside in a storage medium is by directly reading program
Take out storage medium or the storage device (such as hard disk and/or internal memory) by program being installed or being copied to data processing equipment
Middle execution.Therefore, such storage medium also constitutes the present invention.Storage medium can use any kind of recording mode,
Such as paper storage medium (such as paper tape), magnetic storage medium (such as floppy disk, hard disk, flash memory), optical storage media (such as CD-ROM
Deng), magnetic-optical storage medium (such as MO) etc..Present invention also offers a kind of computer-readable recording medium, is stored thereon with meter
Calculation machine program, the program realizes data processing method any embodiment of the present invention when being executed by processor the step of.Computer can
Read storage medium can include but is not limited to any kind of disk, including floppy disk, CD, DVD, CD-ROM, mini drive with
And magneto-optic disk, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory device, magnetic or optical card, nanosystems (bag
Include molecular memory IC), or it is suitable for any kind of medium or equipment of store instruction and/or data.
Present invention also offers a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and can be
The computer program run on processor, data processing method of the present invention any reality is realized during the computing device described program
The step of applying.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that technical scheme can be come by software and/or hardware
Realize." module " and " unit " in this specification refers to complete independently or with miscellaneous part coordinated complete specific function
Software and/or hardware, wherein hardware for example can be that (Field-Programmable Gate Array, scene can compile FPGA
Journey gate array), IC (Integrated Circuit, integrated circuit) etc..
The present invention also provides a kind of intellectual property value and assert system, can refer to shown in Fig. 1, the system includes first terminal
200 and server 100, server 100 be configured as:
Obtain the data that the intellectual property value analysis that the first terminal logged in using user right is uploaded is assert;
Obtain the every input data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;The items are defeated
It is right including intellectual property expiration time parameter, risk free rate, multiple different stability bandwidths and different discount rates institute to enter data
The target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter answered;
Every input data is calculated, obtains the intellectual property value analysis under different discount rates and stability bandwidth
The pricing parameters of identification;
The pricing parameters assert to the intellectual property value analysis under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth carry out susceptibility
Analysis, filters out target pricing parameter, and by the target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.
Optionally, shown in reference picture 4, intellectual property value of the invention assert that system may also include second terminal 300, takes
Business device 100 is additionally configured to:
The data that intellectual property value analysis is assert are sent to the logged in using third party service organization's authority
Two terminals;
Receive industry analytical data, intellectual property value degrees of data and intellectual property classification that the second terminal uploads
Data;
Business revenue time data is determined according to the intellectual property grouped data, according to the industry analytical data and described is known
Know value of rights degrees of data and calculate first annual revenue data and annual operating income growth rate;
Obtain the investment data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;
Procurement cost accounting information and multiple different discount rates, and according to the cost accounting information, described discount
Rate, the business revenue time data, the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income Growth Rate Calculation go out
Value of the annual caused operational cash flow discount that intellectual property value analysis is assert under different discount rates to the Base day;
The annual caused operational cash flow discount assert is analyzed intellectual property value under same discount rate respectively to arrive
The value of Base day carries out read group total, obtains the target cash equivalent value parameter under different discount rates;
Calculated respectively according to the investment data and the discount rate and put into intellectual property every year under different discount rates
Value of the cost discount of value analysis identification to the Base day;
The cost that the analysis of input intellectual property value is assert every year under same discount rate was discounted to the Base day respectively
Value carry out read group total, obtain the cost of investment present worth parameter under different discount rates.
In addition, server 100 is also configured to the data processing side that executable above-mentioned intellectual property value analysis is assert
Any embodiment of method, it will not go into details herein.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", the 4th ", " the 5th ", " the 6th ", " the 7th " are only used for
The purpose of description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless
Separately there is clear and definite restriction.The term such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " even
Connect " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be joined directly together, can also
It is indirectly connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Described above is only the embodiment of the present invention, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this hair
It is bright.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from the design of the present invention or scope.Therefore the present invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, but is met consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty
Most wide scope.
Embodiment of the present invention above, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Claims (10)
1. the data processing method that a kind of intellectual property value analysis is assert, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Obtain the data that the intellectual property value analysis of first terminal is assert;
Obtain the every input data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert;Every input number
According to right including intellectual property option expiration time parameter, risk free rate, multiple different stability bandwidths and different discount rates institute
The target cash equivalent value parameter and cost of investment present worth parameter answered;
Every input data is handled, the intellectual property value analysis obtained under different discount rates and stability bandwidth is assert
Pricing parameters;
The pricing parameters assert to the intellectual property value analysis under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth carry out sensitivity analysis,
Filter out target pricing parameter, and by the target pricing parameter feedback to the first terminal.
2. the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 1 is assert, it is characterised in that also include
The data assert to intellectual property value analysis are ranked up, and the expression formula of sequence institute foundation is:
<mrow>
<mi>s</mi>
<mi>o</mi>
<mi>r</mi>
<mi>t</mi>
<mrow>
<mo>(</mo>
<mi>M</mi>
<mo>)</mo>
</mrow>
<mo>=</mo>
<mo>&lsqb;</mo>
<mfrac>
<mrow>
<msub>
<mi>log</mi>
<mn>3</mn>
</msub>
<mo>&lsqb;</mo>
<msqrt>
<mrow>
<mi>M</mi>
<mrow>
<mo>(</mo>
<mi>M</mi>
<mo>+</mo>
<mn>1</mn>
<mo>)</mo>
</mrow>
</mrow>
</msqrt>
<mo>&rsqb;</mo>
</mrow>
<msqrt>
<mrow>
<mi>M</mi>
<mo>+</mo>
<mn>2</mn>
</mrow>
</msqrt>
</mfrac>
<mo>)</mo>
<mo>&rsqb;</mo>
</mrow>
M be the intellectual property value analysis assert data in a certain item data value, sort (M) be calculated this
The sequence sequence number of data.
3. the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 1 is assert, it is characterised in that also include
Update the data that the intellectual property value analysis is assert.
4. the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, its feature
It is, obtaining the process of the target cash equivalent value parameter corresponding to different discount rates and cost of investment present worth parameter includes:
Obtain the investment data determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, business revenue time data, first year
Operating income data and annual operating income growth rate;
Procurement cost accounting information and multiple different discount rates, and according to the cost accounting information, the discount rate, institute
Business revenue time data, the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income Growth Rate Calculation is stated to go out in different foldings
Value of the annual caused operational cash flow discount that now intellectual property value analysis is assert under rate to the Base day;
The annual caused operational cash flow discount assert is analyzed intellectual property value under same discount rate respectively arrives benchmark
The value of day carries out read group total, obtains the target cash equivalent value parameter under different discount rates;
Calculated respectively according to the investment data and the discount rate and put into intellectual property value every year under different discount rates
Value of the cost discount that analysis is assert to the Base day;
The value to the Base day is discounted to the cost that the analysis of input intellectual property value is assert every year under same discount rate respectively
Read group total is carried out, obtains the cost of investment present worth parameter under different discount rates.
5. the data processing method that intellectual property value according to claim 4 analysis is assert, it is characterised in that obtain according to
The business revenue time data that is determined according to the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, first annual revenue data and annual
The process of operating income growth rate include:
The data that intellectual property value analysis is assert are sent to second logged in using third party service organization's authority eventually
End;
Receive industry analytical data, intellectual property value degrees of data and intellectual property classification number that the second terminal uploads
According to;
The business revenue time data is determined according to the intellectual property ranked data, according to the industry analytical data and described is known
Know value of rights degrees of data and calculate the first annual revenue data and the annual operating income growth rate.
6. the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, its feature
It is, the multiple different stability bandwidth includes the first stability bandwidth, the second stability bandwidth and the 3rd stability bandwidth, obtains multiple differences
The process of stability bandwidth comprise the following steps:
Obtain the stock code for the listed company for meeting to require;
The stock price sequence corresponding with the stock code is read from stock database;
According to stock except power day carries out segment processing to the stock price sequence, and calculate the stock price ripple of each segmentation
Dynamic rate;
The first stability bandwidth is calculated, first stability bandwidth is the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation;
The second stability bandwidth is calculated, second stability bandwidth is the weighted average of the Stock Price Fluctuation rate of each segmentation;
Multiple power processing is carried out to the stock price sequence, and calculates the 3rd stability bandwidth, the 3rd stability bandwidth is the processing of multiple power
The Stock Price Fluctuation rate of stock price sequence afterwards.
7. the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, its feature
It is, analyzes the intellectual property value under the different discount rates and stability bandwidth the pricing parameters assert and carry out sensitivity analysis
Process comprise the following steps:
The pricing parameters that intellectual property value analysis is assert under different discount rates and stability bandwidth are calculated respectively inputs number for items
According to sensitivity indexes a reference value;
Method is changed by single factor test and determines that every input data analyzes the pricing parameters assert for the intellectual property value
Influence degree, and the maximum input data of the influence degree that the pricing parameters assert will be analyzed the intellectual property value as
Screen reference data;
Corresponding sensitivity indexes when method determines that every input data changes according to the amplitude of fluctuation of setting are changed by single factor test
The absolute error rate average of value and a reference value;
In the pricing parameters assert from the different intellectual property values analysis corresponding to same discount rate, according to the screening benchmark
Absolute error rate average corresponding to data determines pricing parameters that alternative intellectual property value analysis is assert;
Target pricing parameter is chosen in the pricing parameters assert from the alternative intellectual property value analysis corresponding to different discount rates.
8. the data processing method that intellectual property value analysis according to claim 7 is assert, it is characterised in that from difference
The process of target pricing parameter is chosen in the pricing parameters that alternative intellectual property value analysis corresponding to discount rate is assert to be included:
Maximum in the pricing parameters that alternative intellectual property value analysis corresponding to different discount rates is assert is as investment
Reference value, minimum value is as financing reference value.
9. the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, its feature
It is, in addition to V1 value is obtained by following expression formula, then the V1 and the target pricing parameter is multiplied to point
The value assert is analysed,
<mrow>
<mi>V</mi>
<mn>1</mn>
<mo>=</mo>
<mfrac>
<mrow>
<mi>n</mi>
<mo>-</mo>
<mn>1</mn>
</mrow>
<msup>
<mi>n</mi>
<mn>2</mn>
</msup>
</mfrac>
<munderover>
<mo>&Sigma;</mo>
<mrow>
<mi>k</mi>
<mo>=</mo>
<mn>1</mn>
</mrow>
<mi>n</mi>
</munderover>
<mfrac>
<mrow>
<mi>s</mi>
<mi>o</mi>
<mi>r</mi>
<mi>t</mi>
<mrow>
<mo>(</mo>
<mi>M</mi>
<mo>)</mo>
</mrow>
</mrow>
<mrow>
<mn>5</mn>
<mi>M</mi>
</mrow>
</mfrac>
</mrow>
Sort (M) is the sequence number of a certain item data in the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert, M is the intellectual property
The data value of a certain item in the data of value analysis identification, n are the item that the data that intellectual property value analysis is assert include
Number.
10. the data processing method that the intellectual property value analysis according to any one of claim 1-3 is assert, its feature
It is, also using machine learning algorithm, the real value of existing related intellectual property is learnt, estimated with drawing
The intellectual property value of meter, the average value of the intellectual property value and the target pricing parameter of the estimation is taken to recognize as analysis
Fixed value.
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