CN107388359B - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107388359B
CN107388359B CN201710601060.2A CN201710601060A CN107388359B CN 107388359 B CN107388359 B CN 107388359B CN 201710601060 A CN201710601060 A CN 201710601060A CN 107388359 B CN107388359 B CN 107388359B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor unit
assembly
purification
arc
sterilizing
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Application number
CN201710601060.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107388359A (en
Inventor
王涛
***
刘丙磊
孙川川
薛明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710601060.2A priority Critical patent/CN107388359B/en
Publication of CN107388359A publication Critical patent/CN107388359A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107388359B publication Critical patent/CN107388359B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/34Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: an indoor unit heat exchanger; the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the indoor unit heat exchanger in the length direction; the two ends of the electric heating assembly are respectively arranged on the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates; and the sterilizing device is arranged inside the indoor unit and is used for sterilizing and purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit. It has expanded the function of air conditioning indoor set and has promoted indoor environment air quality.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
Air conditioners (Air conditioners for short) are electrical appliances for supplying treated Air directly to an enclosed space or area, and in the prior art, Air conditioners are generally used to condition the temperature of a work environment. Along with the increasing requirements of people on the environmental comfort level, the requirements of users on the air conditioner are increasing, the air conditioner is required to have the functions of refrigeration and heating, and the air conditioner is also expected to have the functions of sterilization and air purification. However, the existing air conditioner has a single function, and cannot fully meet the requirements of users.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
A further object of the present invention is to extend the functionality of the indoor unit of an air conditioner and to improve the quality of the ambient air in the room.
The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises:
an indoor unit heat exchanger;
the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the indoor unit heat exchanger in the length direction;
the two ends of the electric heating assembly are respectively arranged on the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates;
and the sterilizing device is arranged inside the indoor unit and is used for sterilizing and purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit.
Optionally, the electric heating assembly comprises an electric heating element and an electric heating electric control wire connected with the electric heating element, and two ends of the electric heating element are respectively provided with a mounting rack;
one of the mounting frames is provided with a circuit arrangement channel, one of the indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates is provided with a wire passing hole, and the electric heating electric control wire sequentially passes through the circuit arrangement channel and the wire passing hole to be connected with an electric control unit of the indoor unit.
Optionally, the sterilizing device comprises an ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly, a sterilizing electric control wire connected with the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly and two sterilizing tube mounting blocks respectively arranged at two ends of the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly;
the extending direction of the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly is consistent with the extending direction of the electric heating element, and each sterilizing tube mounting block is connected with the corresponding mounting frame;
one of the sterilizing tube mounting blocks is provided with a channel for the sterilizing electric control wire to pass through, and the sterilizing electric control wire passes through the channel so as to be connected with the electric control unit of the indoor unit.
Optionally, the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly comprises one or more ultraviolet sterilizing tubes, and the extending direction of each ultraviolet sterilizing tube is parallel to the transverse direction of the housing;
the sterilizing device and the electric heating assembly are both positioned on the inner side of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit, and the sterilizing device is positioned on the lower side of the electric heating assembly.
Optionally, the wall-mounted indoor air conditioner further includes:
the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet;
a front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing;
at least one drive device disposed on the housing;
a purge assembly coupled to the at least one drive device, the purge assembly configured to be driven by the drive device to transition between a purge mode and a non-purge mode, and
the purification assembly is configured to be driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the front panel to the inner side of the air inlet in a purification mode, and cover the air inlet so as to purify air flow entering an indoor unit; the purification assembly is configured to be driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the air inlet to the inner side of the front panel in a non-purification mode so as to expose the air inlet, and therefore airflow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification assembly.
Optionally, each driving device comprises a motor, a gear connected with the output shaft of the motor, an arc-shaped rack engaged with the gear, a guide rail assembly and a connecting rod, wherein a first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped rack, and the connecting rod is rotatably and slidably arranged under the driving of the arc-shaped rack; and is
The purification assembly is rotatably connected with the second end of the connecting rod and is driven by the connecting rod to be rotatable and matched with the guide rail assembly in a sliding mode so as to be driven by the connecting rod to be switched between the purification mode and the non-purification mode.
Optionally, the rail assembly in each of the driving devices comprises:
the base is arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the cover shell;
the side cover is buckled on one surface of the base, which is far away from the transverse side end of the cover shell, and defines a space for accommodating the gear, the arc-shaped rack and the connecting rod with the base;
an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the base and is connected with the gear; and is
And a guide rail matched with the motion track of the purification assembly is formed on one side of the side cover, which is far away from the base, and the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to move along the guide rail.
Optionally, an arc-shaped groove is formed on one surface, facing the side cover, of the base;
at least one roller is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped rack close to the base, and the roller is accommodated in the arc-shaped groove and is in sliding contact with the arc-shaped groove;
the arc-shaped rack is driven by the motor through the gear to slide along the arc-shaped groove.
Optionally, the guide rail is formed by connecting a first curved section and a second curved section which is different from the first curved section in bending degree, the first curved section is located at a position where a frame of a transverse side end of the housing corresponds to the air inlet, and the second curved section extends to the inner side of the front panel from the front lower part to the front lower part; and is
The second curved section is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the inner space of the indoor unit can be saved.
Optionally, the purification assembly comprises:
the purification module is used for purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
the bracket comprises at least one connecting part, the first end of the connecting part is rotatably connected with the second end of the connecting rod, and the second end of the connecting part is in sliding fit with the guide rail; and is
First draw-in groove has been seted up to connecting portion, first draw-in groove and purification module's horizontal tip joint to install purification module on the bracket.
According to the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the electric heating assembly and the sterilizing device are arranged between the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates, so that the functions of the indoor unit are expanded, the sterilizing device is used for sterilizing and purifying air flow entering the indoor unit, and the indoor environment air quality is improved.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the electric heating assembly and the sterilizing device are integrated, so that the internal space of the indoor unit occupied by the electric heating assembly and the sterilizing device is reduced, the internal space of the indoor unit is saved, and the arrangement of other components in the indoor unit is facilitated.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the driving device drives the purification assembly to switch between the purification mode and the non-purification mode, and the purification assembly is driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the front panel to the inner side of the air inlet in the purification mode and cover the air inlet, so that the air flow entering the indoor unit is purified, and the air quality of the indoor environment can be greatly improved; the purification component is driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the air inlet to the inner side of the front panel in the non-purification mode, and the air inlet is exposed, so that air flow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification component, the sterilization device performs sterilization and purification on the air flow entering the indoor unit, and the air quality of the indoor environment can be still ensured when the purification component is in the non-purification mode. Therefore, the expansion of the functions of the air conditioner and the improvement of the air quality of the environment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner are realized.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electric heating unit and a sterilizing device of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a purification assembly is in a purification mode;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a purification assembly is in a non-purification mode;
fig. 7 is a combined schematic structural view of a driving apparatus and a cleaning assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the driving apparatus in FIG. 7; and
fig. 10 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the present embodiment, a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 is provided, and fig. 1 is a sectional view of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the wall-mounted indoor unit 100 generally includes a cabinet, an indoor unit heat exchanger disposed in the cabinet, and an indoor unit fan 170 disposed below the indoor unit heat exchanger 160. Specifically, the cabinet may include a frame 110 for supporting the indoor unit fan 170 and the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, a cover case 120 covering the frame 110, a front panel 130 connected to a front side of the cover case 120 for constituting a front portion of the cabinet, and two end covers disposed at both lateral sides of the cabinet, respectively. The housing 120 has an air inlet 121 at its top and an air outlet at its bottom. The indoor unit heat exchanger 160 may be configured to exchange heat with air flowing therethrough to change the temperature of the air flowing therethrough into heat-exchanged air. The indoor fan 170 may be configured to cause a part of the indoor air (air of the ambient environment where the indoor unit 100 is located) entering from the air inlet 121 to flow toward the indoor heat exchanger 160, and cause the heat-exchanged air heat-exchanged by the indoor heat exchanger 160 to flow toward the air outlet via the indoor fan 170.
Fig. 2 is a schematic configuration view of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2, and fig. 4 is a schematic configuration view of an electric heating unit 180 and a sterilizing device 190 of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, indoor unit heat exchanger connection plates 161 are respectively disposed at two transverse ends of the framework, and two ends of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 (for convenience of showing the electric heating assembly and the sterilization device, the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is hidden in fig. 2) in the length direction are respectively mounted on the corresponding indoor unit heat exchanger connection plates 161. An electric heating assembly 180 is further disposed between the two indoor unit heat exchanger connection plates 161, for example, the electric heating assembly 180 may be located inside the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, and two ends of the electric heating assembly 180 are respectively mounted on the corresponding indoor unit heat exchanger connection plates 161.
The electric heating assembly 180 may include an electric heating element 181 and an electric heating electric control line connected to the electric heating element 181, mounting brackets 182 are respectively provided at both ends of the electric heating element 181, one of the mounting brackets 182 is formed with a circuit arrangement passage, a line passing hole is formed on one of the indoor unit heat exchanger connection plates 161, and the electric heating electric control line sequentially passes through the circuit arrangement passage and the line passing hole, so as to be conveniently connected to the electric control unit of the indoor unit 100, so that the electric heating assembly 180 is controlled to operate. For example, the electric control unit is located at the right end of the indoor unit 100, the mounting bracket 182 located at the right end of the indoor unit 100 is formed with a line arrangement channel, the indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plate 161 located at the right end of the indoor unit is formed with a line passing hole, and the electric heating electric control line sequentially passes through the line arrangement channel and the line passing hole to be connected with the electric control unit, so that the line arrangement of the electric control line is simplified.
The indoor unit 100 may further include a sterilization device 190, for example, the sterilization device 190 is disposed inside the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, and may purify and sterilize the air after exchanging heat with the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, and the airflow purified by the sterilization device 190 enters the indoor environment through the air outlet of the indoor unit 100, so as to improve the air quality of the indoor environment. The sterilization device 190 may also be disposed in an area outside the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 near the air inlet, and the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 from the air inlet is purified and sterilized by the sterilization device, then exchanges heat with the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, and then enters the indoor environment through the air outlet of the indoor unit 100, thereby also playing a role in improving the indoor ambient air quality.
In some alternative embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the sterilizing device 190 may be located on the underside of the electric heating assembly 180 and integrated with the electric heating assembly 180. Specifically, the sterilizing device 190 may include a uv sterilizing tube assembly 191, an electric control wire connected to the uv sterilizing tube assembly 191, and two sterilizing tube mounting blocks 192. The uv sterilizing tube assembly 191 may include one or more uv sterilizing tubes, each of which may extend in a direction parallel to a transverse direction of the casing 120, a transverse direction of the casing 120 may be a longitudinal direction of the casing, and a longitudinal direction of the casing 120 may be parallel to a longitudinal direction of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160.
The extending direction of the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly 190 can be consistent with the extending direction of the electric heating element 180, and each sterilizing tube mounting block 192 is respectively connected with the corresponding mounting frame 182, so that the sterilizing device 190 and the electric heating element 180 are arranged together, the internal space of the indoor unit 100 occupied by the sterilizing device 190 and the electric heating element 180 is reduced, the internal air conditioner of the indoor unit 100 is saved, and the arrangement of the indoor unit fan 170 and the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is convenient. One of the sterilizing tube mounting blocks 192 is formed with a passage for passing a sterilizing electric control wire, for example, the sterilizing tube mounting block 192 located at the left end of the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly 191 is formed with a passage for passing a sterilizing electric control wire, which passes through the passage for connecting with an electric control unit.
In some optional embodiments, the sterilizing electrical control line passes through the channel of the sterilizing tube mounting block 192 and enters the line arrangement channel of the mounting frame 182 of the electrical heating assembly 180, that is, the sterilizing electrical control line and the electrical heating electrical control line pass through the line arrangement together and then enter the line passing hole on the indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plate 161, thereby simplifying the line arrangement and facilitating the connection of the sterilizing electrical control line, the electrical heating electrical control line and the electrical control unit.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a purification assembly 150 is in a purification mode, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the purification assembly 150 is in a non-purification mode.
To expand the functions of the indoor unit 100, the indoor unit 100 may further include a purge assembly 150 and at least one driving device 140 connected to the purge assembly 150, and the driving device 140 is disposed on the casing 120 and configured to drive the purge assembly 150 to switch between a purge mode and a non-purge mode. Referring to fig. 5, the purifying assembly 150 moves from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 in the purifying mode and covers the air inlet 121, so as to purify the air flow entering the indoor unit 100, and the air flow purified by the purifying assembly 150 is purified by the sterilizing device and then enters the indoor unit from the air outlet of the indoor unit, thereby greatly improving the air quality of the surrounding environment. Referring to fig. 6, the cleaning assembly 150 moves from the inside of the intake opening 121 to the inside of the front panel 130 in the non-cleaning mode, exposing the intake opening 121, so that the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the cleaning assembly 150.
When the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 in the cleaning mode, the cleaning assembly 150 can completely cover the air inlet 121, and the air flowing into the indoor unit 100 needs to be sufficiently cleaned by the cleaning assembly 150 and then enters the indoor unit 100. The cleaning assembly 150 may also cover a portion of the air inlet opening 121, and the cleaning assembly 150 cleans the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 through the covered portion of the air inlet opening 121. In actual operation of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the specific position of the cleaning assembly 150 moving from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 can be adjusted according to the current air quality and the user's requirement.
Similarly, when the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inside of the air inlet 121 to the inside of the front panel 130 in the non-purifying mode, the purifying assembly 150 can completely move to the inside of the front panel 130 to completely expose the air inlet 121, and the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 directly enters the indoor unit 100 without being purified by the purifying assembly 150. The purifying assembly 150 can also be partially moved to the inner side of the front panel 130, and a part of the air inlet 121 is still covered by a part of the air inlet 121, the part of the air flow entering from the air inlet 121 is directly entered into the indoor unit 100 without being purified by the purifying assembly 150, and the air flow entering from the covered part of the air inlet 121 needs to be purified by the purifying assembly 150 and then entered into the indoor unit 100. Therefore, the wind resistance of the purifying assembly 150 is reduced, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced, and the use flexibility of the air conditioner is improved. In actual operation of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the movement of the cleaning assembly 150 from the inside of the air inlet 121 to the inside of the front panel 130 can be adjusted according to the current air quality and the user's requirement.
Fig. 7 is a combined schematic structural view of a driving unit 140 and a cleaning unit 150 of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 8 is an exploded view of fig. 7, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the driving unit 140 of fig. 7.
In some alternative embodiments, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the number of the driving devices 140 may be two, and the two driving devices 140 are respectively disposed at two lateral side frames of the housing 120 and are oppositely disposed, so that the movement stability of the purification assembly 150 can be improved. The transverse direction is the length direction of the cover casing 120, an opening is formed from the top to the front of the cover casing 120, the part of the cover casing 120 at the opening forms a frame of the cover casing 120, the opening of the cover casing 120 at the top is the air inlet 121, and the opening of the cover casing 120 at the front is covered with the front panel 130.
The driving device 140 may include a motor 141, a gear 142 connected to an output shaft of the motor 141, an arc-shaped rack 143 engaged with the gear 142, a link 145, and a guide rail assembly, wherein a first end of the link 145 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, the gear 142 is driven by the motor 141 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide, and the link 145 is rotatably and slidably disposed by being driven by the arc-shaped rack 143, that is, the link 145 and the arc-shaped rack 143 generate a rotational relative motion while sliding along with the arc-shaped rack 143.
The guide rail assembly may be disposed at a lateral edge of the housing 120, and is consistent with a movement path of the cleaning assembly 150, the cleaning assembly 150 is rotatably connected to the second end of the connecting rod 145, and the connecting rod 145 drives the cleaning assembly 150 to rotatably and slidably cooperate with the guide rail assembly, so that the movement path of the cleaning assembly 150 moves between an inner side of the front panel 130 and an inner side of the air inlet 121, and the cleaning assembly 150 is switched between the cleaning mode and the non-cleaning mode.
Referring to fig. 9, the rail assembly may include a base 146 and side covers 147 that snap onto a face of the base 146 distal to lateral side ends of the cover 120. The base 146 may be disposed at a rim of the lateral side end of the cover case 120, for example, the base 146 is fixed at the rim of the lateral side end of the cover case 120 by screws, and the side cover 147 and the base 146 define an accommodating space in which the gear 142, the arc-shaped rack 143, and the link 145 are all disposed.
An output shaft of the motor 141 penetrates through the base 146 to be connected with the gear 142, a first end of the connecting rod 145 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped rack 143, a second end of the connecting rod 145 is rotatably connected with the purifying assembly 150, a guide rail 147-1 matched with a movement path of the purifying assembly 150 is formed on one side of the side cover 147, which is far away from the base 146, and the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 145 to move along the guide rail 147-1. The second end of the connecting rod 145 can be provided with a positioning sliding column 145-1, the guide rail 147-1 forms a hollow area in the extending direction, the positioning sliding column 145-1 penetrates through the hollow area to be rotatably connected with the purifying assembly 150, and in the process that the connecting rod 145 moves along with the arc-shaped rack 143, the positioning sliding column 145-1 slides in the hollow area, so that the purifying assembly 150 moves along the guide rail 147-1 under the driving of the connecting rod 145.
The side of the base 146 facing the side cover 147 may further be formed with an arc-shaped groove 146-1, and the side of the arc-shaped rack 143 adjacent to the base 146 is provided with at least one roller 144, and the roller 144 may be received in the arc-shaped groove 146-1 and slidingly coupled with the arc-shaped groove 146-1. Therefore, the arc-shaped rack 143 can stably slide along the arc-shaped groove 146-1, and the running stability of the driving device 140 is improved.
In some optional embodiments, the base 146 may include a base body 146-3, an arc-shaped groove 146-1 is formed at a side portion of the base body 146-3, a first vertical plate 146-4 may be formed on an inner surface of the base body 146-3, an avoiding hole is formed on the first vertical plate 146-4, and an output shaft of the motor 141 may pass through the avoiding hole to be in transmission connection with the gear 142. The relief hole in the base 146 may also serve as a placement location for the gear 142, and the gear 142 is accommodated in the placement location, reducing the space occupied by the driving device 140. Further, the motor 141 may be installed on the base 146, a motor mounting stud is disposed on a side of the first vertical plate 146-4 away from the side cover 147, a lug with a mounting hole is disposed on the motor 141, and the motor 141 is installed on the base 146 through a threaded fastener which penetrates through the mounting hole and is matched with the motor mounting stud, so that the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate. The positions of the components in the driving device 140 are reasonably distributed, and the formed driving device 140 has a delicate design and a compact structure, and is conveniently arranged in the indoor unit 100 with a narrow space.
The side cover 147 comprises a side cover body 147-3, a guide rail 147-1 is formed on one side of the side cover body 147-3 away from the base 146, a second vertical plate 147-4 can be formed on the inner surface of the side cover body 147-3, one of the first vertical plate 146-4 and the second vertical plate 147-4 can be provided with a positioning column 146-5, and the other can be provided with a positioning hole 147-5 matched with the positioning column 146-5, so that the side cover 147 is conveniently buckled with the base 146. In some alternative embodiments, one of the base body 146-3 and the side cover body 147-3 may be provided with a catch 146-2, and the other may be provided with a catch groove 147-2 adapted to the catch 146-2, and the catch 146-2 is caught in the catch groove 147-2, thereby catching the base 146 on the side cover 147. Thereby further reducing the space occupied by the drive means 140.
The base body 146-3 may have a profile that matches the profile of the side cover body 147-3. For example, the base body 146-3 may be formed by connecting two curved sections with different degrees of curvature, the portion of the side cover body 147-3 corresponding to the base body 146-3 may be formed by connecting two curved sections with different degrees of curvature, and the overall shape of the base 146 is similar to that of the side cover 147, so as to facilitate the fastening of the side cover 147 and the base 146.
In some alternative embodiments, the guide track 147-1 may include a first curved segment 147-1-1 and a second curved segment 147-1-2 contiguous with the first curved segment 147-1-1, the first curved segment 147-1-1 and the second curved segment 147-1-2 may be shaped like an arc, and the first curved segment 147-1-1 and the second curved segment 147-1-2 may be curved differently, thereby forming an irregularly shaped guide track 147-1 that matches the path of movement of the purification assembly 150.
The first curved section 147-1-1 may be located at a position corresponding to the air inlet 121 on a frame of the lateral side end of the housing 120, and the second curved section 147-1-2 may extend forward and downward to an inner side of the front panel 130. The second curved section 147-1-2 is located outside the arc-shaped groove 146-1, that is, the second curved section 147-1-2 is closer to the front panel 130 than the arc-shaped groove 146-1 is located, and the first curved section 147-1-1 is located just below the inner side of the air inlet 121 and is located higher than the first curved section 147-1-1 and the arc-shaped groove 146-1. Therefore, when the cleaning assembly 150 is moved along the irregular-shaped guide 147-1 by the connecting rod 145, the moving path of the cleaning assembly 150 is always located outside the arc-shaped groove 146-1.
In other schemes, the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the purification assembly 150 to cooperate with the arc-shaped guide rail to switch between the purification mode and the non-purification mode, but in this scheme, the space in the indoor unit 100 occupied by the motion path of the purification assembly 150 is large, which affects the arrangement of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 and the indoor unit fan 170, in this embodiment, the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the purification assembly 150 to move through the connecting rod 145, the motion path of the purification assembly 150 driven by the connecting rod 145 is no longer a regular arc, but moves along the guide rail 147-1 with an irregular shape, which is smaller in the occupied space for the motion of the purification assembly 150, thereby saving the internal space of the two indoor air conditioners 100 and avoiding the influence on the arrangement of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160.
Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In order to clearly and intuitively understand that the purification assembly 150 is directly driven by the arc-shaped rack 143 and the scheme of providing a sliding track for the purification assembly 150 by the arc-shaped guide rail is different from the scheme of driving the purification assembly 150 by the arc-shaped rack 143 through the connecting rod 145 to match the movement of the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1, fig. 10 shows the path of the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 and the arc-shaped guide rail B, as shown in fig. 10, a is the path of the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 formed by connecting a first curved section 147-1-1 and a second curved section 147-1-2 with a different arc from the first curved section 147-1-1, B is the path of the regular-shaped arc-shaped guide rail, and the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 is positioned outside the arc-shaped guide rail.
If the purification assembly 150 is directly moved along the arc-shaped guide rail by the arc-shaped rack 143, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the outer side, and if the purification assembly 150 is moved along the irregularly-shaped guide rail 147-1 by the connecting rod 145, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the inner side. Therefore, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 145 to move along the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 with a smaller space, which can make up more internal space of the indoor unit 100, and does not need to increase the volume of the indoor unit 100, and can provide enough space for the arrangement of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 and the indoor unit fan 170 while satisfying the arrangement of the driving device 140 and the cleaning assembly 150 in the indoor unit 100, thereby avoiding the need of additionally increasing the internal space of the indoor unit 100 due to the arrangement of the driving device 140.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the purification assembly 150 may include a bracket and a purification module 151 disposed on the bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected to the second end of the connecting rod 145, the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide along the arc-shaped slot 146-1, the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the bracket and the purification module 151 to move through the connecting rod 145 rotatably connected thereto, the connecting rod 145 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 while having a relative rotational movement with the arc-shaped rack 143, and the bracket and the purification module 151 slide along the connecting rod 145 while having a relative rotational movement with the connecting rod 145.
The arc-shaped rack 143 slides in the regular arc-shaped groove 146-1, and the bracket and the purification module 151 are driven by the connecting rod 145 to move along the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1, so that the purification assembly 150 moves between the inner side of the front panel 130 and the inner side of the air inlet 121, and the movement space of the purification assembly 150 is reduced, so that more inner space of the indoor unit 100 can be made, the volume of the indoor unit 100 does not need to be increased, and the arrangement of other parts of the indoor unit 100 can be met.
Purification module 151 can include that static adsorption module, plasma purification module, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device etc. that set gradually from outer to inner, and static adsorption module, plasma purification module, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device all can be the arc form.
The electrostatic absorption module can adsorb electrified PM2.5 particulate matter, PM2.5 particulate matter in the high-efficient filtration environment, plasma purification module can catch the non-plasma of special use, high-efficient bacterium, virus of killing, and decompose into trace H2O, CO2 entering air, anion generation module can release the anion in to the air, form oxygen anion, high-efficient dust removal sterilization, air-purifying, active air molecule simultaneously, improve human lung function, promote metabolism.
The bracket may include two oppositely disposed coupling portions 152, the purification module 151 is disposed between the two coupling portions 152, a first end of the coupling portion 152 is rotatably coupled to a second end of the corresponding link 145 of the driving device 140, and a second end of the coupling portion 152 is slidably engaged with the guide rail 147-1. The shape of the connection portion 152 may conform to the shape of the purification module 151, for example, the purification module 151 may have an arc shape, and the connection portion 152 may also have an arc shape, so as to facilitate the connection between the purification module 151 and the connection portion 152. The two connection portions 152 may have oppositely disposed first locking grooves, which are locked to the lateral ends of the purification modules to mount the purification modules on the bracket.
The bracket may further include a side frame 153 disposed at a side of the purification module 151, the side of the purification module 151 refers to a vertical end edge corresponding to a transverse end of the purification module, the side frame 153 has a second clamping groove, and the side of the purification module 151 is clamped in the second clamping groove.
A purification module 151 may be disposed on the bracket, two lateral end edges of the purification module 151 are respectively clamped in the first clamping grooves of the corresponding connecting portions 152, and two side edges of the purification module 151 are respectively clamped in the second clamping grooves. The motor 141 drives the connecting rod 145 to move by driving the corresponding gear 142 and the rack 143, respectively, so as to drive the bracket and the purification module 151 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the conversion of the purification module 151 between the purification mode and the non-purification mode, and when the bracket and the purification module 151 move to the inner side of the air inlet 121, the purification module 151 purifies the air flow entering the indoor unit 100.
Two purification modules 151 can be arranged on the bracket, a joint part can be arranged at the middle position of the side frame 153 to connect the two purification modules 151, and the side edges of the two purification modules 151 at the joint part can abut against each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
When the purge assembly 150 is driven by the driving means 140 to switch between the purge mode and the non-purge mode, the vertical distance of the purge assembly 150 to the surface of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is relatively short. Therefore, when the cleaning assembly 150 moves to block a part of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, a relatively large wind resistance is generated in the local area, which affects the heat exchange efficiency of the local area. Therefore, the indoor heat exchanger 160 generates local temperature difference, and is easy to have the problems of condensation or freezing and the like, so that the heat exchange capability of the indoor heat exchanger is weakened.
To solve the above problem, in some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger 160 has a plurality of heat exchange areas and at least one electronic expansion valve, and is configured to adjust an opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to a position of the purification assembly 150 to control an amount of refrigerant entering the plurality of heat exchange areas.
The electronic expansion valve may be plural. The specific number of the electronic expansion valves may be the same as the number of the heat exchange areas, so that each heat exchange area has one electronic expansion valve opposite to the electronic expansion valve, and the input amount of the refrigerant entering the heat exchange area can be directly adjusted and controlled through the electronic expansion valve corresponding to the electronic expansion valve, so that the heat exchange efficiency of each heat exchange area is adapted to the difference generated due to different windage resistances, and the heat exchange effect of each area of the heat exchanger 160 is substantially the same.
The number of the plurality of heat exchange areas is two, and the first heat exchange area is located below the air inlet 121, and the second heat exchange area is located below the front side of the front edge of the air inlet 121, that is, the area corresponding to the inner side of the front panel 130.
When the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to the inner side of the air inlet 121, the purifying assembly 150 covers the air inlet 121, at this time, the position of the purifying assembly 150 is the first position, and the downstream of the air inlet path of the air inlet 121 is the first heat exchange area.
When the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to the inner side of the front panel 130, the air inlet 121 is exposed. At this time, the position of the purification assembly 150 is the second position, and the corresponding area inside the front panel 130 is the second heat exchange area.
The heat exchanger 160 may have a main guide line for guiding the inflow of the refrigerant and a first guide line and a second guide line for respectively conveying the refrigerant to the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area. The electronic expansion valve can be arranged at the input end of the first diversion pipeline or the second diversion pipeline so as to adjust the amount of the refrigerant entering the first diversion pipeline and/or the second diversion pipeline.
In the cleaning module 150, the cleaning module 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to a position covering the air inlet 121 to clean the air entering the indoor unit 100. At this time, the first heat exchange area located inside the purification assembly 150 and below the air inlet 121 is significantly affected by the wind resistance of the purification assembly 150. Thus, it is necessary to restrict the flow of the refrigerant into the first heat exchange region and/or to increase the flow of the refrigerant into the second heat exchange region.
When the indoor ambient air quality is slightly good and the user does not require the cleaning module 150 of the indoor unit 100 to start the cleaning mode, the cleaning module 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inside of the air inlet 121 to the inside of the front panel 130, and the cleaning module 150 does not contact with the ambient air in a large area, so as to reduce or avoid the contact with the air as much as possible. At this time, the second heat exchange area located at the rear side of the purification assembly 150 and approximately perpendicular to the plane of the air inlet 121 is significantly affected by the wind resistance of the purification assembly 150. Thus, it is necessary to restrict the flow of the refrigerant into the second heat exchange region and/or to increase the flow of the refrigerant into the first heat exchange region.
That is, the heat exchanger 160 may be divided into different heat exchange areas according to different moving positions of the purification assembly 150. Further, when the position of the purification assembly 150 is changed, the indoor unit 100 can immediately adjust the refrigerant input amount of each heat exchange area directly, so as to quickly balance the overall heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger 160 and avoid the phenomenon of excessive local temperature difference of the heat exchanger 160.
In some alternative embodiments, the number of electronic expansion valves may be one. The electronic expansion valve may be disposed at an input end of the second guide line and configured to increase its opening degree to a first opening degree when the purification assembly 150 is moved to the inside of the air inlet 121 by the driving device 140. That is, when the purge assembly 150 is located at the first position, the air resistance thereof reduces the air flow passing through the first heat exchange area, thereby reducing the heat exchange amount of the refrigerant in the first heat exchange area. At this time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve may be increased to increase the refrigerant flowing into the second heat exchange region and decrease the refrigerant flowing into the first heat exchange region. Therefore, the heat exchange pressure and the heat exchange efficiency of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area are adaptive to the air volume flowing through the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, and the heat exchange effects of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area are balanced.
Accordingly, when the purge assembly 150 is moved to the second position by the driving device 140, the electronic expansion valve decreases its opening degree to a second opening degree smaller than the first opening degree. That is, the air resistance of the purification assembly 150 at the second position reduces the air flow passing through the second heat exchange area, thereby reducing the heat exchange amount of the refrigerant in the second heat exchange area. At this time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve may be decreased so that the refrigerant flowing into the second heat exchange region is decreased and the refrigerant flowing into the first heat exchange region is increased. Therefore, the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area is balanced.
In particular, since the first heat exchange area located below the air inlet 121 is more easily exposed to more ambient air than the second heat exchange area located at the inner front side of the housing 120, the heat exchange efficiency is relatively high. Therefore, the electronic expansion valve may be directly disposed at the input end of the second diversion pipeline for delivering the refrigerant to the second heat exchange area, so as to pre-limit the input amount of the refrigerant entering the second heat exchange area, thereby preventing or properly limiting the imbalance of the heat exchange effect possibly generated by the indoor unit heat exchanger 160.
In some alternative embodiments, the number of heat exchange areas of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 may also be other values greater than two. Accordingly, the movement position of the purge assembly 150 may be further subdivided. In this embodiment, the plurality of moving positions of the purification assembly 150 may respectively correspond to a plurality of sets of ideal refrigerant input amounts of each heat exchange area. That is, for the situation that various heat exchange efficiencies of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 are not uniform, corresponding refrigerant input amount distribution ratios are respectively set, so that the adjustment of the refrigerant input amount in each branch pipeline of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is more accurate and rapid.
This embodiment is through setting up electronic expansion valve at the input of the second water conservancy diversion pipeline in second heat transfer area for when purifying the position change of subassembly 150, only need electronic expansion valve to change a relative less aperture difference and can make the heat transfer pressure in two heat transfer areas obtain the equilibrium, thereby improved electronic expansion valve's governing speed, and make electronic expansion valve's control range more steady, prolonged its life.
Further, specific values of the first opening degree and the second opening degree may be set according to an actual use condition of the indoor unit 100. In some embodiments of the present invention, the first opening degree may be any opening degree value between 70% and 80%. For example, it may be 70%, 72%, 74%, 76%, 78%, or 80%, etc. The second opening degree may be any opening degree value between 15% and 50%, and may be 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, or the like, for example.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 has a three-stage casing including a first heat exchange stage horizontally disposed below the air inlet 121, a second heat exchange stage extending from a front end of the first heat exchange stage to a front side below, and a third heat exchange stage vertically extending downward from a lower end of the second heat exchange stage. The first and second diversion pipes are both configured to tap into the housing 120 from the second heat exchange section.
That is, the input ends of the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline can be connected to the second heat exchange section located at the middle position of the heat exchanger 160 along the same extending direction. Therefore, the refrigerant input pipeline mechanism is compact and occupies small space. Furthermore, pipelines of the first flow guide pipeline and the second flow guide pipeline, which are positioned inside the second heat exchange section, extend in opposite directions respectively, so that the mutual influence of refrigerants in the respective flow guide pipelines of the two heat exchange areas can be avoided.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first heat exchange section and at least a portion of the second heat exchange section form a first heat exchange region. The third heat exchange section and at least a portion of the second heat exchange section form a second heat exchange area. The first flow guide pipeline is bent in the second heat exchange section and extends upwards to the first heat exchange section so as to cover the whole first heat exchange area. The second diversion pipeline is bent in the second heat exchange section and extends downwards to the third heat exchange section so as to cover the whole second heat exchange area.
That is, the upper half of the second heat exchange section belongs to the first heat exchange area, and the lower half of the second heat exchange section belongs to the second heat exchange area. Thus, when the purification assembly 150 is located between the first and second positions, the main effect on the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is substantially located on the second heat exchange section where the input ends of the first and second diversion pipes are located. Thereby making the windage of the cleaning assembly 150 have a similar effect on the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area. Therefore, the input ends of the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline are arranged at the middle section of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, so that the adjusting range of the opening of the electronic expansion valve can be reduced, the adjusting times of the electronic expansion valve can be reduced, and the operation of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is more stable.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor are respectively disposed on outer surfaces of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area to respectively detect a first surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and a second surface temperature of the second heat exchange area. Further, the electronic expansion valve may be configured to increase or decrease a preset opening value when the difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than a preset temperature difference.
That is, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve may be first adjusted (increased to the first opening degree or decreased to the second opening degree) instantaneously according to the moving position of the purge assembly 150. Then, in the operation process of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, the electronic expansion valve can also perform real-time adjustment according to the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, so that the heat exchange effect of each area of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 is continuously maintained at approximately the same level, and the use effect of a user is ensured.
Specifically, the temperature difference value of the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature may be further set according to the performance of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, the purification mode of the indoor unit 100, and the like. In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature difference may be any temperature value between 0.5 and 2 ℃. For example, the temperature may be 0.5 ℃, 0.7 ℃, 0.9 ℃, 1 ℃, 1.5 ℃, 2 ℃ or the like. In some preferred embodiments, the temperature difference may preferably be 1 ℃, so as to ensure that the surface temperatures of the areas of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160 do not differ too much, and avoid too frequent adjustment of the opening of the electronic expansion valve.
In some embodiments of the invention, where the difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than the temperature difference, the electronic expansion valve is configured to: the electronic expansion valve increases the opening value when the first surface temperature is less than the second surface temperature. The electronic expansion valve decreases the opening value when the first surface temperature is greater than the second surface temperature. Specifically, the preset opening degree adjusting value can be any value between 1% and 10%. For example, it may be 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, or the like.
That is, after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is primarily adjusted according to the moving position of the purification assembly 150, in the working process of the indoor unit heat exchanger 160, the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area may be slightly different due to the influence of factors such as the indoor environment where the indoor wall-mounted unit of the air conditioner is located, and thus the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is unbalanced. At this time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to a small extent according to the surface temperature difference of each heat exchange area of the indoor heat exchanger 160, so that the input amount of the cooling medium in the indoor heat exchanger 160 can be regulated in real time, and the local temperature difference on the indoor heat exchanger 160 can be eliminated rapidly. In particular, the fine adjustment can also provide data support for the preset opening value required when the first opening, the second opening and the like are optimized and adjusted for the first time, and the fine adjustment is greatly beneficial to the functional perfection of the wall-mounted unit in the air conditioner room.
In some real-time embodiments of the present invention, the indoor unit of an air conditioner further includes a liquid separation adjusting device disposed at the downstream of the main diversion pipeline and at the upstream of the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline.
Divide liquid adjusting device to have the reposition of redundant personnel chamber, be provided with an elastic component in the reposition of redundant personnel intracavity in order to divide into first subchamber and second subchamber with its inner space to hold the refrigerant of at least part inflow reposition of redundant personnel chamber respectively. Specifically, the liquid separation adjusting device further comprises a main flow guide pipeline, a first flow guide pipeline and a second flow guide pipeline which are communicated with the refrigerant inlet of the main flow guide pipeline. The main diversion pipeline is configured to guide the refrigerant to enter the diversion cavity. The first flow guide pipeline is configured to be communicated with the first sub-chamber so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation adjusting device. The second flow guide pipeline is configured to be communicated with the second sub-chamber so as to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation adjusting device.
Further, the first diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with the refrigerant receiving opening of the first heat exchange area so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to enter the first heat exchange area. The second diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with the refrigerant receiving port of the second heat exchange area so as to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to enter the second heat exchange area.
In some embodiments of the invention, the elastic member is composed of a fixed portion and a movable portion. The fixing part is arc-shaped and is configured to be fixed on the inner wall of the shunting cavity at the peripheral edge. The movable part is configured to connect a part of peripheral side end edge of the movable part with at least part of inner peripheral side end edge of the fixed part, and the other part of peripheral side edge of the movable part is adjacent to at least part of inner peripheral side end edge of the fixed part and/or part of inner wall of the diversion cavity so as to separate the refrigerants in the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity and respectively convey the refrigerants in the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity to the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas.
In some embodiments of the invention, the elastic member may be sheet-like. The fixed part and the movable part may together form a complete sectional shape having the same shape and size as at least one section of the distribution chamber to divide the inner space thereof into two parts.
That is, when the refrigeration effect of two heat transfer regions is similar, the heat transfer pressure of the two is also comparatively balanced to make respectively with the first subchamber of two heat transfer regional intercommunications and the fluid pressure of second subchamber roughly equal. From this, when the pressure in first subchamber and the second subchamber is equal, the elastic component can not receive rather than vertically effort, or this effort is far less than its self resilience force, thereby avoid movable part and fixed part or reposition of redundant personnel intracavity wall between produce the clearance, and then prevent to produce the fluid exchange in first subchamber and the second subchamber, so that current comparatively balanced heat transfer effect can be maintained in two heat transfer regions, avoid its appearance of the too big condition of local difference in temperature, the stability of heat exchanger operation has been strengthened.
Further, a portion of the fixed portion connected to the inner wall of the flow dividing chamber (hereinafter referred to as a connecting portion) is spaced apart from the inlet port of the flow dividing chamber for receiving the refrigerant, with respect to a portion of the movable portion adjacent to at least a portion of an inner peripheral end edge of the fixed portion and/or the inner wall of the flow dividing chamber (hereinafter referred to as an adjacent portion).
Thus, when the pressures within the first and second sub-chambers are not equal, the pressure differential between the first and second sub-chambers causes the resilient sheet to be subjected to forces perpendicular thereto. When this effort is greater than the resilience force of elastic component self, the clearance produces between movable part and the reposition of redundant personnel intracavity wall, and first subchamber and second subchamber communicate with each other to produce the fluid exchange and get into the volume of the refrigerant in first subchamber and the second subchamber respectively in order to adjust.
When the purification assembly 150 is moved between the purification position and the non-purification position, the wind resistance generated by the purification assembly to the two heat exchange areas is different, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the two heat exchange areas is different.
Specifically, when the purification assembly 150 is located at the upstream of the air inlet path of the first heat exchange region communicated with the first sub-chamber, the air resistance of the first heat exchange region is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is reduced, and the temperature of the refrigerant therein is gradually lower than that of the refrigerant in the second heat exchange region, so that the fluid pressure in the first heat exchange region is gradually lower than that in the second heat exchange region.
Accordingly, the fluid pressure within the first sub-chamber communicating with the first heat exchange region is progressively less than the fluid pressure within the second sub-chamber communicating with the second heat exchange region. When the effort that the fluid pressure difference of two subchambers produced was greater than the resilience force of elastic component self, the one end atress that is located the adjacent part of moving part was crooked to the little first subchamber of fluid pressure to make the cross-sectional area that first subchamber is close to the refrigerant input of reposition of redundant personnel chamber reduce, and make the second subchamber be close to the cross-sectional area increase of the refrigerant input of reposition of redundant personnel chamber. From this, crooked movable part can guide more refrigerant relatively to flow in the second subchamber to the refrigerant volume that the restriction flowed in first subchamber, thereby make the temperature difference and the heat transfer pressure differential of the first heat transfer region of intercommunication with first subchamber and the second heat transfer region of intercommunication with the second subchamber reduce gradually, the effort that produces until the pressure differential of first subchamber and second subchamber is less than the resilience force of elastic component.
The air-conditioning indoor unit of the embodiment divides the refrigerant to flow through the liquid separating adjusting device with the elastic part, so that when the heat exchange effect of each heat exchange area of the heat exchanger is obviously different, the elastic part can automatically adjust the amount of the refrigerant entering each heat exchange area under the action of pressure difference in the liquid separating cavity caused by the difference of the heat exchange effect, and an additional detecting or monitoring device is not needed, thereby simplifying the structure of the air-conditioning indoor unit and reducing the manufacturing cost of the air-conditioning indoor unit.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (8)

1. An indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, comprising:
an indoor unit heat exchanger;
the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the indoor unit heat exchanger in the length direction;
the two ends of the electric heating assembly are respectively arranged on the two indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates;
the sterilizing device is arranged inside the indoor unit and is used for sterilizing and purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit;
the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet;
a front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing;
at least one drive device disposed on the housing;
a purge assembly coupled to the at least one drive device, the purge assembly configured to be driven by the drive device to transition between a purge mode and a non-purge mode;
each driving device comprises a motor, a gear connected with an output shaft of the motor, an arc-shaped rack meshed with the gear, a guide rail assembly and a connecting rod, wherein the first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped rack, and the connecting rod is driven by the arc-shaped rack to be rotatably and slidably arranged; and is
The purification assembly is rotationally connected with the second end of the connecting rod and is driven by the connecting rod to be rotationally and slidably matched with the guide rail assembly so as to be driven by the connecting rod to be switched between the purification mode and the non-purification mode;
the base is arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the cover shell;
the side cover is buckled on one surface of the base, which is far away from the transverse side end of the cover shell, and defines a space for accommodating the gear, the arc-shaped rack and the connecting rod with the base;
an arc-shaped groove is formed in one surface, facing the side cover, of the base;
the guide rail is formed by connecting a first curved section and a second curved section with different bending degrees from the first curved section, the first curved section is positioned at the position, corresponding to the air inlet, of the frame of the transverse side end of the housing, and the second curved section extends to the inner side of the front panel from the front lower part; and is
The second curved section is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the inner space of the indoor unit can be saved.
2. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, wherein
The electric heating assembly comprises an electric heating element and an electric heating electric control wire connected with the electric heating element, and mounting frames are respectively arranged at two ends of the electric heating element;
one of the mounting frames is provided with a circuit arrangement channel, one of the indoor unit heat exchanger connecting plates is provided with a wire passing hole, and the electric heating electric control wire sequentially passes through the circuit arrangement channel and the wire passing hole to be connected with an electric control unit of the indoor unit.
3. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 2, wherein
The sterilizing device comprises an ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly, a sterilizing electric control wire connected with the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly and two sterilizing tube mounting blocks respectively arranged at two ends of the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly;
the extending direction of the ultraviolet sterilizing tube assembly is consistent with the extending direction of the electric heating element, and each sterilizing tube mounting block is connected with the corresponding mounting frame;
one of the sterilizing tube mounting blocks is provided with a channel for the sterilizing electric control wire to pass through, and the sterilizing electric control wire passes through the channel so as to be connected with the electric control unit of the indoor unit.
4. The wall hanging indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 3, wherein
The ultraviolet sterilization pipe assembly comprises one or more ultraviolet sterilization pipes, and the extension direction of each ultraviolet sterilization pipe is parallel to the transverse direction of the housing;
the sterilizing device and the electric heating assembly are both positioned on the inner side of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit, and the sterilizing device is positioned on the lower side of the electric heating assembly.
5. The wall mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, further comprising
The purification assembly is configured to be driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the front panel to the inner side of the air inlet in a purification mode, and cover the air inlet so as to purify air flow entering an indoor unit; the purification assembly is configured to be driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the air inlet to the inner side of the front panel in a non-purification mode so as to expose the air inlet, and therefore airflow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification assembly.
6. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 1, wherein
The rail assembly in each of the driving devices includes:
an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the base and is connected with the gear; and is
And a guide rail matched with the motion track of the purification assembly is formed on one side of the side cover, which is far away from the base, and the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to move along the guide rail.
7. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 6, wherein
At least one roller is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped rack close to the base, and the roller is accommodated in the arc-shaped groove and is in sliding contact with the arc-shaped groove;
the arc-shaped rack is driven by the motor through the gear to slide along the arc-shaped groove.
8. The wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner of claim 6, wherein
The purification assembly comprises:
the purification module is used for purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
the bracket comprises at least one connecting part, the first end of the connecting part is rotatably connected with the second end of the connecting rod, and the second end of the connecting part is in sliding fit with the guide rail; and is
First draw-in groove has been seted up to connecting portion, first draw-in groove with purification module's horizontal tip joint, in order to incite somebody to action purification module installs on the bracket.
CN201710601060.2A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Active CN107388359B (en)

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WO2024045902A1 (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-03-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner
WO2024045305A1 (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-03-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner

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