CN107387776A - A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler - Google Patents

A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107387776A
CN107387776A CN201710578630.0A CN201710578630A CN107387776A CN 107387776 A CN107387776 A CN 107387776A CN 201710578630 A CN201710578630 A CN 201710578630A CN 107387776 A CN107387776 A CN 107387776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flap
valve
valve body
cavity
turbo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710578630.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝仲伦
林钷
刘志焕
高占洋
艾博
王建志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 703th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201710578630.0A priority Critical patent/CN107387776A/en
Publication of CN107387776A publication Critical patent/CN107387776A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/48Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
    • F22B37/54De-sludging or blow-down devices
    • F22B37/545Valves specially adapted therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler.Including valve body and flap, valve body and flap are tightly connected firmly by cone torus, and described hard part in sealing contact uses antifriction metal (AFM) overlaying structure;The flap afterbody of flap bottom is a square bulge-structure, and the valve body of flap bottom has one to lead to outside cavity;The exit of cavity is connected by end cap flange seal;The diameter of bore of cavity is more than the maximum outside diameter of flap.The present invention has the advantages that:Contact surface position is formed using antifriction metal (AFM) built-up welding, and rub proofness is stronger, meets the work requirements of valve, life of valve can be improved, increase operational reliability, do not have to during maintenance integrally pull down valve, directly open bonnet and take out flap and flap is repaired, also instrument can be put in valve body, grinding valve contact level, repairs relative ease, and flap afterbody uses squared design, gripping flap is easier to and will not damage flap, favorably promotes the use of.

Description

A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler
Technical field:
The present invention relates to Naval Boiler technical field, specifically a kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler.
Background technology:
As the hydrophobic headstock gear of boiler blow-off, whether the use reliability of valve will well directly affect the normal of drainage Operation, blowoff valve is located at the bottom of boiler, and the characteristics of based on Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, bottom blowoff valve has that operating space is narrow and small, Harsh environmental conditions, situations such as high temperature, high humidity, once breaking down, maintenance work is extremely difficult, needs blowing out and pot during maintenance Stove discharges water, and directly affects the mobility and security of boiler, totally unfavorable to boiler operatiopn;
During Test And Trials interior the problems such as leaking, maintenance and dimension repeatedly occur for common Turbo-charged Marine Boiler bottom blowoff valve It is big to protect workload, due to boatman's boiler rigorous service condition, impurities in water accumulates clamping stagnation easily at sealing surface, destroys sealing surface; Common flap is not easy to remove during grinding seal surface, and work consuming takes.
The content of the invention:
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, including medium entrance method Orchid, handwheel devices, valve rod, media outlet flange, valve body and flap, valve body and flap are tightly connected firmly by cone torus, institute The hard part in sealing contact stated uses antifriction metal (AFM) overlaying structure, wherein, the resurfacing welding material that flap built-up welding contact surface uses for EDCoCrB, the resurfacing welding material that valve body built-up welding contact surface uses is EDCoCrA;
The flap afterbody of described flap bottom is a square bulge-structure, and the valve body of flap bottom has one outside The cavity in portion;
The valve body of described flap bottom has an exit for leading to outside cavity to be connected by end cap flange seal;
The valve body of described flap bottom has one to lead to outside cavity, and the diameter of bore of cavity is more than outside the maximum of flap Footpath.
The present invention has the advantages that:The contact surface of flap and valve body is the key position for controlling medium channel, is connect Contacting surface position is formed using antifriction metal (AFM) built-up welding, and rub proofness is stronger, and material is satisfied by the work requirements of valve, can improve valve In the life-span, increase operational reliability, can not have to during maintenance integrally pull down valve, directly open bonnet, flap is taken out, to valve Valve is repaired, and instrument can also be put in valve body, and grinding valve contact level repairs relative ease, and flap afterbody is set using square Meter, when flap is taken out in maintenance, gripping flap is easier to and will not damage flap, favorably promotes the use of.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is flap portion partial structural diagram in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of flap in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the upward view of accompanying drawing 3.
1- medium entrances flange in figure, 2- handwheel devices, 3- valve rods, 4- media outlet flanges, 5- valve bodies, 6- flaps, 7- End cap, 8- flap built-up welding contact surfaces, 9- flap afterbodys, 10- valve body built-up welding contact surfaces.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1 combinations Fig. 2~Fig. 4, a kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, including medium entrance flange 1st, handwheel devices 2, valve rod 3, media outlet flange 4, valve body 5 and flap 6, valve body 5 and flap 6 pass through the cone torus company of sealing firmly Connecing, described hard part in sealing contact uses antifriction metal (AFM) overlaying structure, wherein, the heap wlding that flap built-up welding contact surface 8 uses Expect that for EDCoCrB, built-up welding hardness HRC39 ~ 46, rub proofness is stronger, the resurfacing welding material that valve body built-up welding contact surface 10 uses for EDCoCrA, material are satisfied by the work requirements of valve, can improve life of valve, increase operational reliability;
The flap afterbody 9 of the described bottom of flap 6 is a square bulge-structure, and flap afterbody 9 designs squarely, can made Flap afterbody 9 is clamped with instrument to take out flap 6, flap is not worn during taking-up, and the valve body 5 of the bottom of flap 6 has one It is individual to lead to outside cavity;
The valve body 5 of the described bottom of flap 6 has an exit for leading to outside cavity to be connected by the flange seal of end cap 7;
The valve body 5 of the described bottom of flap 6 has one to lead to outside cavity, and the diameter of bore of cavity is more than the maximum of flap 6 External diameter, flap 6 can be taken out by the cavity from bottom.
Handwheel devices 2 are rotated, valve rod 3 drives flap 6 to move down, and flap 6 separates with the contact surface of valve body 5, now bottom Blowoff valve is open mode, and medium is from boiler furnace header by medium entrance flange 1, the upper space of flap 6, media outlet method Orchid 4 flows out blowoff valve and enters blow-off line.
The contact surface of flap 6 and valve body 5 is the key position for controlling medium channel, and contact surface position uses antifriction metal (AFM) heap Weldering forms, and valve body contact surface build-up welding material is EDCoCrA built-up welding hardness HRC39 ~ 46, and rub proofness is stronger, valve flap contacts face heap Wlding material is EDCoCrB, and material is satisfied by the work requirements of valve, can improve life of valve, increases operational reliability.
Blowoff valve is located at the bottom of boiler, and the characteristics of based on Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, bottom blowoff valve has operating space narrow Small, harsh environmental conditions, situations such as high temperature, high humidity, once breaking down, maintenance work is extremely difficult, such a bottom blowoff valve It can not have to integrally pull down valve, directly open bonnet, flap is taken out, flap is repaired, instrument can also be put in Valve body, grinding valve contact level, relative ease is repaired, flap afterbody uses squared design, when flap is taken out in maintenance, grips flap It is easier to and flap will not be damaged.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler, including medium entrance flange(1), handwheel devices(2), valve rod (3), media outlet flange(4), valve body(5)And flap(6), it is characterised in that:Valve body(5)And flap(6)Pass through cone torus Hard to be tightly connected, described hard part in sealing contact uses antifriction metal (AFM) overlaying structure, wherein, flap built-up welding contact surface(8)Adopt Resurfacing welding material is EDCoCrB, valve body built-up welding contact surface(10)The resurfacing welding material used is EDCoCrA;
Described flap(6)The flap afterbody of bottom(9)For a square bulge-structure, flap(6)The valve body of bottom(5) There is one to lead to outside cavity;
Described flap(6)The valve body of bottom(5)There is an exit for leading to outside cavity to pass through end cap(7)Flange seal Connection;
Described flap(6)The valve body of bottom(5)There is one to lead to outside cavity, the diameter of bore of cavity is more than flap(6) Maximum outside diameter.
CN201710578630.0A 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler Pending CN107387776A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710578630.0A CN107387776A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710578630.0A CN107387776A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107387776A true CN107387776A (en) 2017-11-24

Family

ID=60339840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710578630.0A Pending CN107387776A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107387776A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355551A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 四川固特阀门制造有限公司 Inverse formula opens and closes cut-out cock

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0612876U (en) * 1992-07-21 1994-02-18 三郎 半田 Gate valve with conical valve seat
CN2231741Y (en) * 1995-06-15 1996-07-24 刘树范 Autobalance stop valve with changeable valve seat
CN1379199A (en) * 2002-01-07 2002-11-13 王洪福 Reverse on-off valve for cut-off regulation or throttling
CN2527794Y (en) * 2001-11-26 2002-12-25 王洪福 Reverse opening/closing stop valve
CN202203421U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-04-25 浙江凯瑞特阀业有限公司 Needle-shaped stop valve
CN202790585U (en) * 2012-09-08 2013-03-13 环球阀门集团有限公司 Erosion-resistant small-caliber forged steel stop valve
EP2811211A2 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-10 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Valve apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
CN204248822U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pneumatic valve extracting tool
CN206958271U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-02-02 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0612876U (en) * 1992-07-21 1994-02-18 三郎 半田 Gate valve with conical valve seat
CN2231741Y (en) * 1995-06-15 1996-07-24 刘树范 Autobalance stop valve with changeable valve seat
CN2527794Y (en) * 2001-11-26 2002-12-25 王洪福 Reverse opening/closing stop valve
CN1379199A (en) * 2002-01-07 2002-11-13 王洪福 Reverse on-off valve for cut-off regulation or throttling
CN202203421U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-04-25 浙江凯瑞特阀业有限公司 Needle-shaped stop valve
CN202790585U (en) * 2012-09-08 2013-03-13 环球阀门集团有限公司 Erosion-resistant small-caliber forged steel stop valve
EP2811211A2 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-10 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Valve apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
CN204248822U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pneumatic valve extracting tool
CN206958271U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-02-02 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of bottom blowoff valve suitable for Turbo-charged Marine Boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355551A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 四川固特阀门制造有限公司 Inverse formula opens and closes cut-out cock

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Application publication date: 20171124