CN107383147A - A kind of Sitosterolum and Epalrestat conjugate and its production and use - Google Patents

A kind of Sitosterolum and Epalrestat conjugate and its production and use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107383147A
CN107383147A CN201710573393.9A CN201710573393A CN107383147A CN 107383147 A CN107383147 A CN 107383147A CN 201710573393 A CN201710573393 A CN 201710573393A CN 107383147 A CN107383147 A CN 107383147A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
epalrestat
cupreol
conjugate
sitosterolum
pyridine
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Pending
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CN201710573393.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏黎
段启
张树潘
谢小霞
刘佳
周国洪
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Guangdong Food and Drugs Vocational College
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Guangdong Food and Drugs Vocational College
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Priority to CN201710573393.9A priority Critical patent/CN107383147A/en
Publication of CN107383147A publication Critical patent/CN107383147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J43/00Normal steroids having a nitrogen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed or not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J43/003Normal steroids having a nitrogen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed or not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton not condensed

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to natural medicine field, discloses a kind of Sitosterolum and Epalrestat conjugate and its production and use.The conjugate is formed by Sitosterolum and Epalrestat coupling, structure such as formula (I).Preparation includes step:Sitosterolum and Epalrestat are dissolved in anhydrous methylene chloride, under the catalysis of pyridine and 4 dimethylamino naphthyridines, room temperature reaction overnight, filtering, crosses silica gel chromatographic column, rotates, and dries, you can obtains target compound.By external MTT test experiences, it is found that it has good inhibition to tumor cell line, than the IC of Sitosterolum50It is worth strong 36 times but less toxic to normal liver cell L O2.Compound treating cancer in a manner of two drug molecule couplings are into prodrug, the problem of overcoming Sitosterolum cancer resistance deficiency and cooperate with targeted inhibition cancer cell aldose reductase target, reaches the effect that cancer cell is removed by the approach for strengthening Apoptosis.

Description

A kind of cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate and its production and use
Technical field
The invention belongs to natural medicine field, more particularly to a kind of cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate and its preparation side Method and purposes.
Background technology
Cancer is to seriously endanger a big chronic disease of human health, turns into the second largest killer for being only second to cardiovascular disease, So find antineoplastic safely, effectively, less toxic and study its mechanism of action, it is significant.
Cupreol (β-sitosterol, BST) is the main constituents of animal and plant cells film, currently has more than 200 to plant Phytosterol is identified out, wherein most abundant, commonly cupreol, brassicasterol, stigmasterol.About over one hundred plantation Thing is it has been reported that contain cupreol.Cupreol shows extensive pharmacological activity, mainly has:Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer It is (breast cancer, the carcinoma of the rectum, prostate cancer, fibroma, cervical carcinoma), anti-oxidant, immunological regulation, lipidemia, anti arteriosclerosis, anti- Ulcer, analgesia, suppress platelet aggregation etc..(60 days) subcutaneous administration rat cupreol for a long time, its hepatic and renal tissue function have no Abnormal, in addition to blood fat has obvious reduce, other Serum Indexes are all in Normal reference range (Nutr Cancer.2015;67 (8):1214-20.;Steroids.2015;100:27-35.;Bioorg Med Chem Lett.2015;25(21):4976- 9.;Eur J Pharmacol.2015;760:154-62.).However, natural BST antitumor activities are relatively weak, in order to enter One step improves BST antitumor activity, and people carry out structural modification and transformation to it, obtains the higher BST of some activity and spreads out Biology has become hot subject.
Epalrestat is aldose reductase inhibitor, reversibly to suppress related to the pathogenesis of diabetic complication Polyalcohol metabolism in glucose be converted into the aldose reductase of sorbierite and play a role.Recent research indicate that Epalrestat Aldose reductase (the J Exp Med.2017Mar 7.pii of alternative targeted inhibition cancer cell:Jem.20160903.), this To be coupled target tumor specific inhibitor prodrug with BST, the research strategy for the anticarcinogenic effect for improving BST implements treatment malignant tumour Provide brand-new possibility.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect present in prior art, primary and foremost purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of β-paddy steroid Alcohol and Epalrestat conjugate;The conjugate is formed by cupreol and Epalrestat coupling.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the purposes of above-mentioned cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate, the conjugate are formed by cupreol and Epalrestat coupling, With the structural formula as shown in following formula (I):
The cupreol passes through linkage with Epalrestat.
The preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate, including following operating procedure:By β-paddy Sterol is dissolved in anhydrous methylene chloride with Epalrestat, under the catalysis of pyridine and DMAP, is reacted at room temperature At night, filtering, silica gel chromatographic column is crossed, rotated, dried, you can obtain target compound.
The room temperature is 25-30 DEG C.
The mol ratio of the pyridine and DMAP is (1~4):2.
Eluting solvent used in the silica gel chromatographic column is ethyl acetate and petroleum ether, and solvent volume ratio is (3~15):8.
A kind of above-mentioned cupreol is preparing antineoplastic with Epalrestat conjugate and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt Purposes in thing.
A kind of above-mentioned cupreol is preparing anti-inflammatory drug with Epalrestat conjugate and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt Or the purposes in cosmetics.
A kind of pharmaceutical composition, wherein the above-mentioned cupreol containing therapeutically effective amount and Epalrestat conjugate or its Pharmaceutically acceptable salt and carrier.
A kind of purposes of the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition in antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory drug or cosmetics are prepared.
The present invention has the advantages of following prominent and beneficial effect compared with prior art:
The present invention has synthesized a kind of antineoplastic cupreol and the compound of anti-oxidation medicine Epalrestat coupling, leads to External MTT test experiences are crossed, it is found that it has to tumor cell line (MCF-7, BC-3 and HepG2 cell) and suppresses to imitate well Fruit, than the IC of cupreol50It is worth strong 3-6 times but less toxic to normal liver cell L-O2.The compound is coupled with two drug molecules Into the mode treating cancer of prodrug, overcome cupreol activity weak, the anti-oxidant and glycometabolism of Epalrestat suppresses collaboration enhancing The problem of its cancer therapy drug activity, reach the effect that cancer cell is removed by the approach for strengthening Apoptosis.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
Cupreol (1.2mmole) and Epalrestat (1.2eq) are dissolved in anhydrous methylene chloride (30ml), in pyrrole Reacted under pyridine (0.5g) and the catalysis of DMAP (0.5g), at 25-30 DEG C of room temperature overnight, filtering, cross silica gel chromatograph (eluting solvent used is volume ratio (3~15) to post:8 ethyl acetate and petroleum ether), rotate, dry, you can obtain white Solid target compound.Analyzed through liquid chromatography mass and nuclear magnetic resonance technique, the freshly prepd white solid target compound of institute For the conjugate with structure shown in formula (I):
Embodiment 2
The extracorporeal anti-tumor Effect Evaluation of target compound.The present embodiment uses breast cancer MCF-7, lymthoma BC-3 and liver Cancer HepG2 cells carry out evaluating drug effect to it, while LO2 liver cells carry out toxicity detection to it.
Take the logarithm the cell in growth period, 4~40 × 10 are inoculated with according to the size of cell3It is individual on 96 orifice plates, to be grown 24 After hour, supernatant is abandoned, is then administered by following packet:Tumour cell sets not dosing group and dosing group, and (1~150 μM of concentration is to swollen Oncocyte, 5~250 μM of concentration is to LO2 cells), cupreol coupling Epalrestat BST-EPA (the i.e. gained targeteds of embodiment 1 Compound), cupreol BST, Epalrestat EPA and both equimolar mixture BST+EPA.Every group sets 4~6 multiple holes, culture 24 hours, supernatant is abandoned, adds MTT (tetrazolium) the serum-free medium culture 4h of 100 μ l containing 0.5mg/ml, adds 100 μ l DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide), is positioned on micro-oscillating instrument and vibrates 10min, then is placed on ELIASA detection OD values at 570nm.Normally Human cell line LO2 is compareed.Experiment is repeated 3 times every time.
As a result show, as drug concentration increases, compared with accordingly not dosing control group, cell-proliferation activity respectively under Drop, illustrate that compound suppresses tumor cell propagation in concentration dependent.And the propagation of normal hepatic cell line LO2 cells is lived Property does not change, shows that the compound has low toxicity characteristic (table 1) to normal cell.
The IC of 1 different cells of table50It is worth (24h) and different compound IC50Ratio
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cupreol and Epalrestat conjugate, it is characterised in that:The conjugate is by cupreol and Epalrestat Coupling forms, and has the structural formula as shown in following formula (I):
2. a kind of cupreol according to claim 1 and Epalrestat conjugate, it is characterised in that:The cupreol Pass through linkage with Epalrestat.
3. the preparation method of a kind of cupreol according to claim 1 and Epalrestat conjugate, it is characterised in that:Bag Include following operating procedure:Cupreol and Epalrestat are dissolved in anhydrous methylene chloride, in pyridine and 4- dimethylamino pyrroles Under the catalysis of pyridine, room temperature reaction overnight, filtering, crosses silica gel chromatographic column, rotates, and dries, you can obtains target compound.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The room temperature is 25-30 DEG C.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The mol ratio of the pyridine and DMAP For (1~4):2.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Eluting solvent used in the silica gel chromatographic column is second Acetoacetic ester and petroleum ether, solvent volume ratio are (3~15):8.
7. a kind of cupreol according to claim 1 is being made with Epalrestat conjugate and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt Purposes in standby antineoplastic.
8. a kind of cupreol according to claim 1 is being made with Epalrestat conjugate and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt Purposes in standby anti-inflammatory drug or cosmetics.
A kind of 9. pharmaceutical composition, wherein the cupreol and Epalrestat described in the claim 1 containing therapeutically effective amount are even Join thing or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and carrier.
10. a kind of pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9 is in antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory drug or cosmetics are prepared Purposes.
CN201710573393.9A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of Sitosterolum and Epalrestat conjugate and its production and use Pending CN107383147A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108721302A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-02 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of compound medicament composition and application thereof
CN110051668A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-26 南通大学附属医院 A kind of verification method of application of the Epalrestat in preparation pancreatic cancer drug and the inhibiting effect to pancreatic cancer cell secretion excretion body
CN114478561A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-13 山东达因海洋生物制药股份有限公司 Epalrestat lycorine conjugate and preparation method and application thereof

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CN1134696A (en) * 1993-11-15 1996-10-30 赫彻斯特股份公司 Substituted 5-ring heterocycles, their preparation and their use
WO2005007123A2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-27 Pintex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pin1-modulating compounds and methods of use thereof
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Patent Citations (3)

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CN1134696A (en) * 1993-11-15 1996-10-30 赫彻斯特股份公司 Substituted 5-ring heterocycles, their preparation and their use
WO2005007123A2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-27 Pintex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pin1-modulating compounds and methods of use thereof
WO2011135303A2 (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Iti Scotland Limited Ubiquitination modulators

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NOELLE POTIER, ET AL.: "Study of non-covalent enzyme-inhibitor complexes of aldose reductase by electrospray mass spectrometry", 《EUR. J. BIOCHEM.》 *
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108721302A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-02 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of compound medicament composition and application thereof
CN110051668A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-26 南通大学附属医院 A kind of verification method of application of the Epalrestat in preparation pancreatic cancer drug and the inhibiting effect to pancreatic cancer cell secretion excretion body
CN114478561A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-13 山东达因海洋生物制药股份有限公司 Epalrestat lycorine conjugate and preparation method and application thereof
CN114478561B (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-12-20 山东达因海洋生物制药股份有限公司 Epalrestat lycorine conjugate and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20171124