CN107382600A - A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107382600A CN107382600A CN201710509229.1A CN201710509229A CN107382600A CN 107382600 A CN107382600 A CN 107382600A CN 201710509229 A CN201710509229 A CN 201710509229A CN 107382600 A CN107382600 A CN 107382600A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- chemical fertilizer
- flower planting
- sludge
- compost
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 5%~15%, bone meal 5%~10%, fish meal 5%~10%, peat 1%~5%, plant ash 1%~5%, weeds 1%~5%, green manure 10%~15%, sludge 5%~10%, water 20%~50%, okra 1%~5%.The invention has the advantages that:Cost is low, reasonable mixture ratio, and fertilizer efficiency length, rich in nutrition content, pedo relict is few, easy to use, promotes flowers growth and absorbs, promotion flowery odour is dense, and fresh flower is delicate and charming.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer refers to chemically manufacture or exploitated ore, by the fertilizer being processed into, also referred to as inorganic fertilizer
Material, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro- fertilizer, compound fertilizer etc., they have the characteristics of following some common:Composition is simple, supports
Divide content high, fertilizer efficiency is fast, and fertile strength is violent, and some fertilizer have acid-base reaction, typically without organic matter, the effect of no Soil building.Change
Fertilizer type is more, and property and application process differ greatly.Peat is widely used, available for agricultural, is such as used as organic fertilizer
With nursery and the soil matrix of flower cultivating, it may also be used for industry, such as fuel power generation function, chemical industry, wine brewing, medicine, potting and build
Build material etc..Peat is a kind of quite excellent pot flowers soil, can be individually used for it is potted plant, can also with perlite, vermiculite,
River sand, coconut palm chaff etc. are used cooperatively.Because it contains substantial amounts of organic matter, loose, air-and water-permeable performance is good, retain water and nutrients ability
By force, quality is light, disease-free spore and worm's ovum.External gardening cause developed country, in flower culture, especially in nursery and basin
Grow flowers more using peat as main potting media in grass, and mainly become history already using leaf mould, fertile soil etc..Flowers have
View and admire, edibility, blade is made tea, wine, strange fragrant tempting, can also be cooked, Baoshang, cooking, it is cold and dressed with sauce all can, refresh the mind, heat-clearing
Relieving summer-heat, mosquito repellent, many flowers also have medical value, beat juice and add honey to eat alleviation raw and have a sore throat, intestines can be alleviated by being cooked into tea-drinking
Gaseous distention and flu, mash rear external application can anti-inflammation detumescence and can skin care, so in planting process must Pollution protection,
But either pure green fertilizer cost is high currently on the market, or nutrient is insufficient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof, the change
Fertile cost is low, reasonable mixture ratio, and fertilizer efficiency length, rich in nutrition content, pedo relict is few, easy to use.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme provided by the invention is:A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is
It is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 5%~15%, bone meal 5%~10%, fish meal 5%~10%, peat
1%~5%, plant ash 1%~5%, weeds 1%~5%, green manure 10%~15%, sludge 5%~10%, water 20%~
50%.
Preferably, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 10%, bone meal 7%, fish meal 8%, peat
2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, sludge 10%, water 45%.
Preferably, described sludge is mud fertile in river, the pool, ditch, lake.
A kind of a kind of described chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is characterised in that described chemical fertilizer for flower planting
Preparation method it is as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped
Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
The present invention has the following advantages:Cost is low, reasonable mixture ratio, and fertilizer efficiency length, rich in nutrition content, pedo relict is few, uses
It is convenient, promote flowers growth and absorb, promotion flowery odour is dense, and fresh flower is delicate and charming.
Embodiment
Peat:It is widely used, available for agricultural, such as soil matrix as organic fertilizer and nursery and flower cultivating, also can use
In industry, fuel power generation function, chemical industry, wine brewing, medicine, potting and construction material are such as used as.
Bone meal:To raise bone as powder product made of raw material.The mineral feed of domestic animal can be made, second-rate person can make fertilizer
Material.It is mixed into after being fermented in compost or barnyard manure and applies, fertilizer efficiency can be improved.
Fish meal:Fish meal be fish can human consumption part remove after or lack market value full fish, it is processed and
Into commercial product.Fish meal is in brown powder or pie, and above-mentioned material extruding is specifically removed oil content and formed.Ore deposit
Material fish meal is good mineral origin, and calcium, the content of phosphorus are very high, and ratio is suitable, and all phosphorus are all using phosphorus.Fish meal
Selenium content it is very high, up to more than 2mg/kg.
Plant ash:It is ashes after burning plants that the main component of plant ash, which is potassium carbonate Plant ash fertilizer because of plant ash,
So being the mineral element contained by all plants, nearly all contain in plant ash.What wherein content was most is potassium element, typically containing potassium
6~12%, wherein 90% above is water-soluble, exist with carbonate form, next to that phosphorus, typically containing 1.5~3%, also contains
The micronutrient element such as calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum.The ash content of different plants, its nutrient content is different, with
The potassium content of sunflower straw is highest.When waiting potassium amount to apply plant ash, fertilizer efficiency is better than Chemical Potassium.So it is a kind of
Wide material sources, cost are cheap, nutrient is complete, the significantly inorganic farm manure of fertilizer efficiency.
Green manure:Green manure is used as the green plants body of fertilizer, is one of important organic fertilizer of Chinese tradition.Green manure crop
The number of root nitrogen content, because kind difference has very big difference.Green manure is a kind of nutrient completely biological source of manure.Kind green manure is not
Only it is the effective ways for adding the source of manure, also has great role to improved soil.But give full play to the production-increasing function of green manure, it is necessary to
Accomplish Rational Application.The amount of application of green manure should regard the need of green manure species, climatic characteristic, the situation of soil fertility and crop to nutrient
Depending on wanting.
Sludge:Soil fertilizer used in rural area.By the residuum of shallow water animals and plants, excreta and the grogs by highly sweeping away,
Impurity is deposited, rots, decomposes and mixed.There are river silt, pond sludge, ditch mud, lake mud etc..
Embodiment one
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 10%, bone meal
7%, fish meal 8%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, sludge 10%, water 45%.
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, its preparation method are as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped
Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
Embodiment two
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 15%, bone meal
8%, fish meal 7%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 15%, sludge 5%, water 40%.
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, its preparation method are as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped
Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
Embodiment three
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 15%, bone meal
10%, fish meal 10%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, sludge 10%, water 25%.
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, its preparation method are as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped
Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 5%~15%, bone meal 5%~10%, fish meal 5%~10%, peat 1~5%, plant ash 1%~5%, weeds 1%~5%, Green manure 10%~15%, sludge 5%~10%, water 20%~50%.
- A kind of 2. chemical fertilizer for flower planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is by following weight percent Formed than composition:Livestock fecaluria 10%, bone meal 7%, fish meal 8%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, mud Fertilizer 10%, water 45%.
- A kind of 3. chemical fertilizer for flower planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sludge be river, the pool, Fertile mud in ditch, lake.
- A kind of a kind of 4. preparation method of chemical fertilizer for flower planting described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step is such as Under:(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, are then capped sludge Compost 2~4 months;(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
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CN201710509229.1A CN107382600A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710509229.1A CN107382600A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110692456A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-17 | 独山阳光农业有限公司 | High-yield greenhouse planting method for tomatoes |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5568220A (en) * | 1978-11-14 | 1980-05-22 | Tateyama Aluminum Kogyo Kk | Culture soil for flower garden and plant for teaching material in school |
CN104478557A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Greenhouse flower planting soil and preparation method thereof |
CN104892259A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 张家港市五湖新材料技术开发有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for flowers |
CN106631387A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 | Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710509229.1A patent/CN107382600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5568220A (en) * | 1978-11-14 | 1980-05-22 | Tateyama Aluminum Kogyo Kk | Culture soil for flower garden and plant for teaching material in school |
CN104478557A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Greenhouse flower planting soil and preparation method thereof |
CN104892259A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 张家港市五湖新材料技术开发有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for flowers |
CN106631387A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 | Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
朱必翔: "《科学施肥技术问答》", 30 May 2009, 安徽科学技术出版社 * |
羊茜: "《家庭养花大全》", 30 April 2015, 安徽科学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110692456A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-17 | 独山阳光农业有限公司 | High-yield greenhouse planting method for tomatoes |
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