A kind of filter for being used for muddy sewage in hydroelectric generation
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydroelectric installation field, more particularly to a kind of filtering for being used for muddy sewage in hydroelectric generation
Device.
Background technology
Hydroelectric generation is a kind of mode to generate electricity, and the potential energy that the water utilized mainly can be contained in water body, water can be certainly
The renewable energy on right boundary, with hydrologic cycle, repeated reproducibility;Hydroelectric generation does not consume fuel, operational management expense in operation
It is low more than coal fired power plant with cost of electricity-generating;During water can be converted into electric energy chemical change does not occur for hydroelectric generation, does not arrange
Harmful substance is let out, effect on environment is small, therefore power dam acquisition is a kind of energy of cleaning.
During hydroelectric use, usually there will be in the river of reference, the water in lake some big debris,
The phenomenon of leaf and mud, this muddy water are flowed into generating equipment, easily cause equipment blocking, and then can influence equipment just
The often operating efficiency of operation and water generating, thus to the debris in muddy water or, leaf and mud are effectively cleared up, be waterpower
The important leverage of generating efficient operation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of filter for being used for muddy sewage in hydroelectric generation, by connecting fixed
The first reducing mechanism, the second agitating device and hydraulic telescopic device are installed on plate so that debris, leaf and silt in muddy sewage
Mud etc. is effectively cleared up, and substantially increases hydroelectric efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of filter for being used for muddy sewage in hydroelectric generation, including fixed link plate and muddy sewage
Chamber, fixed link plate upper end offer the first groove structure;The bottom land of the first groove in fixed link plate opens up the first outlet pipe;Gu
Determine fixation in connecting plate and be equiped with hydraulic telescopic device;First reducing mechanism is connected by the first outlet pipe with muddy soil chamber,
Muddy soil chamber is built with the second agitating device;The both sides of muddy soil chamber offer mud chamber;The bottom dress of muddy soil chamber
Provided with screen pack;Clear water chamber is offered below screen pack;The bottom of clear water chamber offers the second outlet pipe.
Wherein, fixed link plate is fixedly connected with flow-stopping plate, and flow-stopping plate is between muddy soil chamber and mud chamber.
Wherein, first rotating shaft is equiped with the first reducing mechanism, some first pivoting leafs are installed in first rotating shaft.
Wherein, the second agitating device is fixedly mounted on the first support connecting plate;Second turn is equiped with second agitating device
Axle, some second pivoting leafs are installed in the second rotating shaft.
Wherein, telescopic lever and cleaning shoe are equiped with hydraulic telescopic device;Cleaning shoe on hydraulic telescopic device passes through
Telescopic lever and screen pack sliding contact.
Wherein, stationary barrier is equiped with screen pack, stationary barrier is between a pair of cleaning shoes.
Wherein, mud intracavitary is installed with the second support connecting plate, and the second support connecting plate is wedge-shaped plate structure.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, filled in the present invention by installing the first reducing mechanism, the second agitating device and hydraulically extensible in fixed link plate
Put, the muddy debris caused in muddy sewage, leaf etc. are effectively cleared up, substantially increase hydroelectric efficiency
2nd, by the way that baffle harden structure is fixedly mounted in fixed link plate in the present invention so that the first outlet pipe flows into muddy dirty
The sewage of water cavity is not easily accessible mud intracavitary, and then increases the utilization rate of water.
3rd, by setting stationary barrier in screen pack bottom centre position in the present invention, cleaning shoe is driven in telescopic lever
Return in telescopic process, effectively prevent the collision of cleaning shoe.
Certainly, any technical method for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for being used for the filter of muddy sewage in hydroelectric generation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of partial enlargement at A in Fig. 1;
Wherein:The grooves of 1- first;The reducing mechanisms of 2- first, 201- first rotating shafts, the pivoting leafs of 202- first;3-, which is fixed, to be connected
Plate, 301- flow-stopping plates;The outlet pipes of 4- first;5- first supports connecting plate;The agitating devices of 6- second, the rotating shafts of 601- second, 602-
Two pivoting leafs;7- screen packs;8- stationary barriers;9- hydraulic telescopic devices, 901- telescopic levers, 902- cleaning shoes;10- is muddy
Soil chamber;11- mud chambers;12- second supports connecting plate;13- clear water chambers;The outlet pipes of 14- second.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with particular content in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out it is clear,
It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its
Its embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ",
Indicating position or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding ", it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without
It is that the component of instruction or hint meaning or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
The present invention is a kind of filter for being used for muddy sewage in hydroelectric generation, including fixed link plate 3 and muddy sewage
Chamber 10, the upper end of fixed link plate 3 offer the structure of the first groove 1;The bottom land of the first groove 1 in fixed link plate 3 opens up first and gone out
Water pipe 4;Fixation is equiped with hydraulic telescopic device 9 in fixed link plate 3;First reducing mechanism 2 is dirty by the first outlet pipe 4 and muddiness
Water cavity 10 is connected, and muddy soil chamber 10 is built with the second agitating device 6;The both sides of muddy soil chamber 10 offer mud chamber
11;The bottom of muddy soil chamber 10 is equiped with screen pack 7;The lower section of screen pack 7 offers clear water chamber 13;The bottom of clear water chamber 13
Offer the second outlet pipe 14.
Further, flow-stopping plate 301 is fixedly connected with fixed link plate 3, flow-stopping plate is located at muddy soil chamber 10 and mud
Between chamber 11.
Further, first rotating shaft 201 is equiped with the first reducing mechanism 2, some first are provided with first rotating shaft 201
Pivoting leaf 202.
Further, the second agitating device 6 is fixedly mounted on the first support connecting plate 5;It is equiped with second agitating device 6
Second rotating shaft 601, some second pivoting leafs 602 are installed in the second rotating shaft 601.
Further, telescopic lever 901 and cleaning shoe 902 are equiped with hydraulic telescopic device 9;On hydraulic telescopic device 9
Cleaning shoe 902 pass through telescopic lever 901 and the sliding contact of screen pack 7.
Further, stationary barrier 8 is equiped with screen pack 7, stationary barrier 8 is between a pair of cleaning shoes 902.
Further, the second support connecting plate 12 is installed with mud chamber 11, the second support connecting plate is clapboard agllutination
Structure.
It is below the specific embodiment of the present invention:
In use, the muddy sewage in river course or lake is flowed into the first groove 1, drives the first reducing mechanism
2 bring into operation operation, and the first rotating shaft 201 in the first reducing mechanism 2 drives the first pivoting leaf 202 to run at high speed, by water compared with
Big crushing, the debris after crushing are flowed into muddy soil chamber 10 with the sewage of muddiness by the first outlet pipe 4;Drive simultaneously
The operation of the agitating device 6 of hydrodynamic pressure retractor device 9 and second operates, telescopic lever 901 and cleaning shoe 902 in hydraulic telescopic device 9
Stretching operation back and forth, the mud on the muddy filtering net 7 of soil chamber 10 and debris scraping delivery are supported on connecting plate 12 to second, filtering
Mud and debris on net 7 are flowed into mud chamber 11 along the second support connecting plate 12;The second stirring in second agitating device 6
Rotating shaft 601 drives the running operation of the second paddle 602, and sludge and debris unnecessary in muddy soil chamber 10 are suspended in into muddy dirt
In water cavity 10, prevent cleaning shoe 902 from stretching back and forth so that unnecessary sludge and debris is suspended on stationary barrier 8;By filtering
Clear water after net 7 filters is flowed into clear water chamber 13, and the clear water in clear water chamber 13 supplies hydroelectric generation by the second outlet pipe 14.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed
All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.